PAGE1-Module6課下實力提升（二十三）Ⅰ.依據提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．Sheaccusedthemofleakingconfidential(機密的)informationaboutherprivatelife.2．Shemademanysacrifices(犧牲)togethersonagoodeducation.3．Withoutrules,peoplewouldliveinchaos(混亂)．4．Mostofthevotersarenowlinedupagainsthimintheelectioncampaign(活動)．5．Yourbooksandmagazinesarealmostinamess(混亂的局面);goandputtheminorder.6．Justbecausewe’vehadafewdisagreements(disagree),itdoesn’tmeanwearen’tstillfriends.7．Irantowardtheoldwomanandhelpedherunload(load)herbag.8．Wehavespentagreatdealofmemorable(memory)timehere.9．Withalittleencouragement(encourage)fromhisparents,hecouldhavedonebetter.10．Armed(arm)withthenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.Ⅱ.選詞填空toone'sastonishment，beinvolvedin，drinkto，drawattentionto，inview，inreturn，beannoyedwith，inthefaceof1．Wekepttheothercarin_viewforawhile,butthenlostsightofit.2．In2014,theWorldHealthReportdrew_attention_toacriticalworldwideshortageofmorethan4milliondoctors,nurses,andotherhealthcarestaff.3．When_drinking_to_someone’shealth,youraiseyourglassbuttheglassesshouldnottouch.4．Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilein_return.5．Hismotherwas_annoyed_withhimforbeingsorudetotheirneighbors.6．In_the_face_oftheenemy’sfierceattack,theydecidedtogiveapowerfulfightback.7．Hewas_involved_inaseriouscaraccidentasaresultofdrunkdriving.8．To_my_astonishment,_theypublishedmybookandonlysentmetwodollars.Ⅲ.完成句子1．盡管天氣不好，昨天晚上看那場電影是值得的。Despite_thebadweather,it_was_worthwhile_to_see/seeingthefilmlastnight.2．我從未見過一個那么情愿幫助處于逆境的摯友的人。Neverbeforehave_I_seenamansoreadytohelpafriendintrouble.3.我們的英語老師總是激勵我們要用英語和外國人溝通。OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouraged_us_to_talktoforeignersinEnglish.4．在我看來，應馬上實行必要的措施，確保良好的環境。In_my_view,_necessarymeasuresshouldbeimmediatelytakentoensureaniceenvironment.5．他救起了這個溺水的孩子，卻犧牲了自己的生命。Herescuedtheboyfromdrowningat_the_sacrifice_ofhisownlife.Ⅳ.完形填空XiuhtezcatlMartinezisn’tatypical16-year-old.First,there’shisAztec__1__，whichishardtopronounce.Thenthere’shislonghair,whichhasneverbeencut.Butwhat’smost__2__aboutXiuhtezcatlisnothisnameorhowhelooks.It’showhe__3__histime.Whilemostteensare__4__withsports,friends,andYouTube,Xiuhtezcatlisworkingto__5__theplanet.“Icallmyselfawarrior(勇士)fortheEarth，”hesays.Hepointsoutthatclimatechangeisahugeand__6__problem.Xiuhtezcatlbeganlookingforsolutionswhenhewasjustalittlekid.Hisoldersistersandbrothersrana(n)__7__groupcalledEarthGuardians,whichwasstartedbytheirmom.Firsthesneaked(偷偷溜進)intotheirmeetingstolisten.Soonhewastravelingaroundthecountry—andtheworld.His__8__？Toeducateandinspirepeopleto__9__thefightagainstclimatechange.Today,XiuhtezcatlrunsEarthGuardians.Thegroup__10__withthousandsofkidsaroundtheglobe.Hespeakstostudentsinclassroomsabout__11__theycantaketohelptheplanet.Andhewritesandperformship-hopsongsabouttheenvironment.Xiuhtezcatl__12__thatifmanypeopleadjusttheirhabits,wecan__13__thecausesofclimatechange.“Therearesomanywaysto__14__inyourownlife，”hesays,“__15__changescanhaveahugeinfluence.Turnoffthewaterandlights.Uselessplastic.__16__yourownfood.”He__17__hismessageonTV,online,andthroughhismusic.Andhegivesspeechestoworldleadersandpresidentialcandidates,askingthemtousetheir__18__tostopclimatechange.“Climatechangesoundsscary，”Xiuhtezcatlsays,“__19__it’spossibletodefeatit.Wecan__20__theEarth,theair,thewater,andtheatmospheresomygenerationwillliveonasafe,healthyplanet.”語篇解讀：文章介紹了一個別出心裁的十六歲男孩——地球愛護勇士XiuhtezcatlMartinez。1．A.word B．nameC．opinion D．accent解析：選B由下文中的“aboutXiuhtezcatlisnothisnameorhowhelooks”可知，XiuhtezcatlMartinez的“名字(name)”來自于(墨西哥)阿茲特克語，很難發音。2．A.popular B．interestingC．unusual D．mysterious解析：選C參見下題解析。3．A.keeps B．setsC．spends D．values解析：選C由上文中的“XiuhtezcatlMartinezisn’tatypical16-year-old”和下文介紹他致力于環境愛護可知，令Xiuhtezcatl與其他十六歲男孩“別出心裁的(unusual)”既不是他的名字也不是他的外表，而是他如何“度過(spends)”他的時間。4．A.busy B．boredC．careful D．angry解析：選A參見下題解析。5．A.design B．saveC．control D．record解析：選B由下文中的“IcallmyselfawarriorfortheEarth”可知，當大多數青少年“忙(busy)”于參與體育運動、交友、上社交網絡的時候，Xiuhtezcatl正致力于“挽救(save)”地球。6．A.strange B．unavoidableC．frightening D．short-term解析：選C由下文中的“Climatechangesoundsscary”可知，他認為氣候變更是一個巨大且“令人膽怯 的(frightening)”問題。7．A.charitable B．culturalC．political D．environmental解析：選D由下文提到的“fightagainstclimatechange...XiuhtezcatlrunsEarthGuardians...tohelptheplanet”可知，EarthGuardians是一個“與環境有關的(environmental)”組織。8．A.view B．goalC．secret D．standard解析：選B參見下題解析。9．A.feel B．joinC．stop D．watch解析：選B由下文介紹Xiuhtezcatl在環保方面所做出的努力可知，他環游世界的“目標(goal)”是教化并啟迪人們“加入(join)”到應對氣候變更的活動中來。10．A.travels B．livesC．talks D．works解析：選D由下文中的“Hespeakstostudentsinclassrooms”可知，環保組織EarthGuardians與全球的孩子們共同“合作(works)”。11．A.orders B．stepsC．rules D．roles解析：選B作為環保組織EarthGuardians的管理者，Xiuhtezcatl要在課堂上給學生們講解實行什么“措施(steps)”來愛護地球。12．A.doubts B．admitsC．believes D．remembers解析：選C參見下題解析。13．A.show B．reportC．reduce D．discover解析：選C由下文Xiuhtezcatl列舉變更自我習慣的方法“Turnoffthewaterandlights...yourownfood”可知，作為一個愛護地球的勇士，Xiuhtezcatl“信任(believes)”假如大家能調整自己的習慣，我們就能夠“削減(reduce)”導致氣候變更發生的緣由。14．A.giveway B．standoutC．makemistakes D．takeaction解析：選D下文介紹的“Turnoffthewaterandlights...yourownfood”都是生活中我們為削減氣候變更的發生可以“實行的行動(takeaction)”。15．A.Rapid B．SmallC．Global D．Seasonal解析：選B參見下題解析。16．A.Choose B．BuyC．Grow D．Eat解析：選C關掉水電、盡量少運用塑料和自己“種植(Grow)”食物都是一些“小(Small)”卻能起到巨大影響的變更。17．A.leaves B．sharesC．receives D．forms解析：選BXiuhtezcatl不僅通過課堂來傳播他愛護地球環境的意識，還會通過電視、網絡、歌曲來“共享(shares)”他的環保主見。18．A.money B．powerC．time D．courage解析：選B由上文中的“worldleadersandpresidentialcandidates”可知，Xiuhtezcatl希望世界領導人和總統候選人可以利用他們的“影響力(power)”來阻擋氣候變更。19．A.and B．orC．so D．but解析：選D“氣候變更聽上去可怕”與“它有可能被扼制”之間是轉折關系，故用but。20．A.change B．followC．protect D．respect解析：選C由下文中的“mygenerationwillliveonasafe,healthyplanet”可知，只有“愛護(protect)”好地球、空氣、水以及大氣層，我們才能生活在一個平安又健康的星球。Ⅴ.閱讀理解ATheUSsoldierJessicaLynch,whowasrescuedbytheUSSpecialForcesafterbeingcapturedinIraq,istomarry.Private(二等兵)Lynch,20,willmarryArmySergeant(陸軍軍士)RubenContrerasnextJune,hermothersaid.Thecouplemettwoyearsagoinafast-foodrestaurantinTexas,wherebothofthemwerestationed.PrivateLynchwascapturedalongwithsixotherUSsoldierswhenIraqitroopsattackedherconvoynearthecityofNasiriyainMarch.Theexactdateandlocationoftheweddingarebeingkeptasecret.Contreras’mother,LisaLatorre,toldanewspaperinherhometown,thatshedidnotwanttheeventtobecomeamediafocus.“Iwantthistobearealweddingforthem,notjustabunchofmediastormingin，”MsLatorresaid.“I’mlookingforwardtothemfinallybeingabletobetogetherandhappy.Theyshallgetthatchance.They’vebeenthroughsomuch.”However,MsLatorredidtellonedetail:PrivateLynchwasalreadylookingforaweddingdress.JessicaLynch’sdramaticrescueinIraq—afteralocallawyerreportedlyinformedtheUSforcesastoherwhereabouts—becameoneofthemostcelebratedandcontroversialeventsofthewar.Praisedasaheroinebymany,othersblamedherrescueasastagedeventusedbyPentagon(五角大樓)officialsasapropaganda(宣揚)exercise.PrivateLynch,whoisstillrecoveringfromwoundsreceivedduringthewarandwhoreportedlyhasnomemoryoftheincident,recentlysigneda$1,000,000bookdealtopublishanaccountofhercapture.Thebook,whosenameisIAmaSoldier,Too:TheJessicaLynchStory,isoutthismonth.語篇解讀：本文是一篇新聞報道。可簡潔概括為：出新書當新娘，女“英雄”Lynch有點忙。1．What’sJessicaLynch?A．She’saprofessionalAmericanwriter.B．She’safamouswriterandsoldier.C．She’sanAmericanreporterintheUS-IraqWar.D．She’sservingintheAmericanarmy.解析：選D推理推斷題。由第一段“TheUSsoldierJessicaLynch,whowasrescuedbytheUSSpecialForcesafterbeingcapturedinIraq,istomarry.”可知D項正確。2．Whydidn’tContreras’motherwanttheweddingofhersonandLynchtobeamediafocus?A．Becauseherdaughter-in-lawwasamarriedwoman.B．BecauseshewishedhersonandLynchtohaveareallyquietwedding.C．Becauseherdaughter-in-lawdidn’twanttobefamous.D．BecausehersonandLynchhadn’tmadegoodpreparationsfortheirwedding.解析：選B推理推斷題。由第六段“Iwantthistobearealweddingforthem,notjustabunchofmediastormingin”可知B項正確。3．EverythingaboutLynch’smarriagewasbeingkeptasecretEXCEPTthewedding________.A．date B．placeC．dress D．ring解析：選C細微環節題解題。由第七段“However,MsLatorredidtellonedetail:PrivateLynchwasalreadylookingforaweddingdress.”可知C項正確。4．Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsthathappenedinthereport?a．IraqitroopsattackedtheAmericanconvoy.b．LynchwassenttothefrontinIraq.c．Lynchwasgoingtomarryandpublishherbook.d．LynchandContreraswerebothstationedinTexas.e．Lynchwaswoundedandcaught.f．Lynch’srescuebecameafamouseventinthewar.A．baefcd B．dbaefcC．bdaecf D．dbafec解析：選B時間排序題。依據事情發生的先后依次可知B項正確。BMydaughterwenttoseeTheWildOnerecentlyandshecommentedthatMarlonBrandowaswearingjeanssolongago.Ofcoursehehelpedsetthetrend,sothatgotmethinkingaboutthelinkbetweenfilmsandtrendsinfashion.Fashionandfilmshavegonehandinhandforlong.TheWildOneisagoodexample:itappearedin1954,starringBrando.Dressedinablackleathermotorcyclejacket,leathercapandjeans,hecreatedalookwhichisstillconsidered“cool”today.EveryonefromMadonnatoamiddle-agedmanisseenwearingtheclassicleathermotorcyclejacket.AnotherstronginfluenceonfashiontrendswasBreakfastatTiffany’s,starringAudreyHepburn.ShemadefamousthesimpleblackdressthatlooksperfectateitheracocktailpartyorjuststandingaroundanexpensivedepartmentstorelikeTiffany’swithapastryandcoffeeinyourhand,asAudreyHepburndoesinthefilm.Shelookssoelegant,wearingsimplebutbeautifuldresses,bigdarkglassesandastringofpearlsaroundherneck.AudreyHepburnstillinfluenceswomen’sfashionwithher“Tiffany’slook”．Inmoremoderntimes,thefilmstarUmaThurmancreatedamajorfashiontrendwhensheappearedinthefilmPulpFiction,madein1994.Herstylewasverysimple.Herblacktrousers,crispwhiteshirtandhairstylewerecopiedbywomenintheworld.Influencingfashiontrendscanoftenbeabouttiming.ThemovieMemoirsofaGeishacamejustintimetostartatrendinJapanesefashion.ItstarredtheChineseactressZhangZiyi,whoworebeautifulsilkkimonos(和服),anditwonanOscarforCostumeDesign.Manytravelcompaniespickeduponthetrendandran“geishatrips”toJapan.Thefilmhasalsoledtoaregainedinterestinkimonos.ItisnowquitecommontoseeyoungJapanesewomenwearingkimonosnotjustontraditionaloccasions,butatvarioussocialevents.ThefashionisalsobeginningtospreadtoWesterncountries.語篇解讀：本文主要探討了電影和時尚之間的關系。5．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Fil