2025屆湖南省長沙市鐵路第一中學七年級英語第二學期期末經典模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆湖南省長沙市鐵路第一中學七年級英語第二學期期末經典模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2025屆湖南省長沙市鐵路第一中學七年級英語第二學期期末經典模擬試題含答案_第3頁
2025屆湖南省長沙市鐵路第一中學七年級英語第二學期期末經典模擬試題含答案_第4頁
2025屆湖南省長沙市鐵路第一中學七年級英語第二學期期末經典模擬試題含答案_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩15頁未讀 繼續免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2025屆湖南省長沙市鐵路第一中學七年級英語第二學期期末經典模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、ManyvisitorswanttoreachthetopofHuangshanMountain.Butallthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe___________it.A.climb B.areclimbing C.willclimb D.climbed2、Shirley,thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision.________elsecandoitforyou.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody3、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem4、Youcan________theroadandthelibraryis________fromthebank.A.across;across B.cross;across C.cross;cross D.across;cross5、—Tim,we’regoingtoBeijingforvacation.Please________someinformationonline.—OK.A.lookat B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookup6、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were7、—Please___________yourthings,Alex.Theyarealloverthefloor.—Inaminute,Dad.A.preparefor B.payfor C.pickup D.putup8、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information9、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because10、一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀短文,根據所給的首字母提示,寫出一個合適的單詞,使短文通順。Haveyoueverdreamedofenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideandlisteningtothewindonacoldnight?Thenyouneedtogocamping.Butbeforeyougo,youreallyn____1____toknowwheretostart.Let’sseewhatUSmiddleschoolstudentsalwaysdotop____2____fortheircamping.Firstofall,theyd____3____whichplacetocamp.Theyoftenchooselakes,mountains,theforestortheseaside.CampinggroundsareallovertheUS.Whentheymaketheirdecision,theywilltelltheirparentswheretheywillgo.Safetyisthemostimportantthing.Iftheyaregoingtoafar-awayarea,theywillt____4____somethinglikeaknife,flashlightandothertoolstokeepthemselvess____5____fromdanger.Theyalsotakeenoughfoodandwater.Iftheycan’tfindtheirway,agoodm____6____isalwaysnecessary.Oneofthemostimportantthingsisatent.Mosttentsarelightande____7____toputup.Theycomewithagroundsheet,whichstopswaterfromgettingin,aswellasaflyscreen,sothatbugsdon’tflyintothetentatnight.Dependingon(取決于)differenta____8____theyplantodo,USstudentsbringdifferentclothes.Forexample,iftheywanttogohiking,theywilltakeasunhat,astrongpairofwalkingboots,somelightweighttrousers,andawaterproof(防水的)c____9____.DoyouknowallthethingsUSstudentsdowhentheygocamping?Summervacationisrightaroundthecorner.Whynotgocampingwithyourparentsorf_____10_____?Goandhaveagoodtime!三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并將答題卡上將該項涂黑。May12ththisyearis____1____15thanniversary(周年)ofWenChuanEarthquake(地震).Fifteenyears____2____,manypeoplelosttheirlivesorlosttheirlegsorarmsintheearthquake.NiuyuandHuyuelostoneof____3____legsintheearthquake.LiaoZhilostbothlegs.Xuexiaolosthisrightarm.Doyouknow____4____theyoungpeoplearedoingnow?Now,Theylovelifeandsportsandlovetohelp____5____.LiaoZhiisadanceteacher.Look,she____6____thechildrentodancenow.Huyuelikesskateboardverymuchandshefinds____7____insports.Chengqianglookedforward____8____becomingasoldier(戰士)whenhegrewup.Now,hisdreamcomestrue.Xuexiaowascalled“colaboy”in508.Becausewhenhewassaved80hourslater,hesaidhewantedto____9____icecola.Hiswordsmovedeveryonearoundhim.He____10____theYouthServiceTeamofChengduUniversityGameonJuly28th,58.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.before B.after C.ago3.A.their B.them C.theirs4.A.how B.what C.when5.A.other B.others C.another6.A.teaches B.willteach C.isteaching7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness8.A.to B.for C.in9.A.drink B.drinks C.drank10.A.join B.willjoin C.joins四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Paul’sbrothergavehimanewcarforChristmas.____1____ChristmasEve,asPaulwasleavingtheoffice,aboywalkedaroundtheshinynewcar,admiring(仰慕)it.“Isthisyourcar,Sir?”heasked.Paulsaidwithasmile,“Yes.MybrothergaveittomeforChristmasyesterdaymorning.”“You____2____yourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcost(花費)youanything?IwishIcould…”OfcoursePaulthoughthewantedabrotherwhowouldgivehimacar,butwhattheboysaidshocked(震驚)Paul.“IwishIcouldbethebrotherwhogivesmybrotheracar.”Theboycontinued(繼續).Paullookedattheboy____3____andthenquicklygavehimaninvitation:“Wouldyouliketogoforarideinmycar?”Theboy____4____gotintothecarandafterashorttime,theboyasked,“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinguptomyfrontdoor?”Paul____5____.Hethoughttheboymustbeshowingofftotheneighborsthathehadcomehomeinabigcar.Paulwas____6____again.“Couldyoudrivetothosetwosteps?”Askedtheboy.Theboyranupthesteps,andaftera(n)____7____Paulheardhimcomingback,butheseemedtobemovingslowly.Hehadcomeoutwithhiscrippled(跛足的)brother,placedhimonthesteps,heldhimtightly(緊緊地),andpointed(指向)tothenewcar.Theboytoldhisbrother,“Look,here’sthenewcarIwastellingyouaboutupstairs.Paul’sbrothergaveitto____8____!OnedayIwillgiveyouonejustlikeit,andthenyoucangoandlookatallthebeautifulChristmasthingsinthewindow.”Paulgotoutofthecarandliftedthecrippledboyintothefrontseat.Theolderboy,withhiseyesshining,climbedupandsatbesidehisbrother.Andsothe____9____ofthemwentonanunforgettableholidaydrive.ItwasonthatChristmasEvethatPaulrealizedthat“itis_____10_____togivethantoreceive.”1.A.In B.On C.At D.For2.A.wonder B.believe C.hope D.mean3.A.insurprise B.inahurry C.introuble D.infact4.A.easily B.quietly C.happily D.sadly5.A.shouted B.thought C.cried D.smiled6.A.right B.wrong C.happy D.sad7.A.hour B.day C.while D.week8.A.him B.her C.us D.me9.A.two B.three C.four D.five10.A.sadder B.quicker C.easier D.happier五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Animalsareimportanttousandtheyareourfriends.Butsomeofthemareingreatdangernow.Whatcanwedotohelpsavethem?Don’teatwildanimals’meat.Someofusliketoeatmeat.Butdoyouknowsomemeatcomesfromendangered(瀕危的)animals?Tosaveanimals,don’teattheirmeat.Andit’shealthyforus,too.Don’twearclothesmadeoffur(毛皮).Sometimespeoplekillanimalsforfur.Ifwedon’tbuyclothesmadeoffur,peoplewillnotkillanimals.PleasegiveawaymoneytoAnimalHelpers.Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.Butitoftenneedsmoney.Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothegrouptohelpanimals.Tellpeoplethatit’simportanttosaveanimals.Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandthatwemustsavethem.Sowhynottellpeoplearoundusthatit’simportanttosaveanimals?Doyouhaveanyothergoodwaystohelpsaveanimals?Writetotellus.1.Howmanywaystosaveanimalsarethereinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Theunderlinedphrase“giveaway”means“________”inChinese.A.提取 B.丟棄 C.儲存 D.捐贈3.Whatcanyoudotohelpsaveanimalsifyouhavemuchmoney?A.Getsomemeattoeat. B.Buyclothesmadeoffur.C.Giveawaysomemoney. D.Keepsomedangerousanimals.4.Fromthepassage,weCANNOTknow________.A.someanimalsaroundusareingreatdangerB.someanimalsarenotfriendlytopeopleC.AnimalHelperscanhelpsaveanimalsD.someofusdon’tknowit’simportanttosaveanimals5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtohelpsaveanimals.B.WhattodoforAnimalHelpers.C.Whentohelpsaveanimals.D.Wheretofindmanyanimals.15、Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch(壕溝).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocks(巖石)intheditch.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrick(磚)road.—takenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Howdotheycrosstheditch?A.Theyjumpovertheditch. B.Theyjuststaywheretheyare.C.Theyflyovertheditch. D.Theymakeitonthelion’sback.3.WhatistheLioninthestorylike?A.Heisalwaysafraidtodothings. B.Heisnotreadytohelp.C.Heiseasytoplaywith. D.Heisreallyhelpful.4.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywilltrytogoacrossthewideriver. B.Theywillwalkpastthebeautifulcountry.C.Theywillgoalongtheyellowbrickroad. D.Theywillpickflowersonthegreenfields.16、Whenyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,thereisoneimportantthing.Youneedtoknowitswayofgreetings.IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.InEngland,peopleoftensay“hello”ingreeting.Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttimewithoutstandingtooclose.Friendsoftenkissonthefaceingreeting.InFrance,men,womenandchildrenshakehandswiththeirfriendsandoftenkissthemonbothcheeks(臉頰)formeetingandleaving.InArabcountries,closemenfriendskissbothcheeksbecauseintheirculture,onlytherighthandisclean.Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.InChina,peopleusuallynod(點頭)theirheadsandsmile,orshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.Althoughthesecountrieshavesomethingincommoningreetings,youshouldstillthinkcarefullyandknowwellaboutthegreetingsbeforeyoucometoanewcountry.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“greetings”meaninChinese?A.問候 B.禮儀 C.握手 D.秘密2.WhatshouldNOTyoudotogreetpeopleintheUSAforthefirsttime?A.Shakehands. B.Smile. C.Say“hello”. D.Kissontheface.3.Whatisthesimilarity(相似點)betweenEnglishpeopleandChinesepeoplewhentheygreet?A.Theyshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.B.Theyhug(擁抱)eachotherasagreeting.C.Theykissforthefirst-timegreeting.D.Theyusuallynodtheirheadsandsmileasagreeting.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyoutraveltoacountry,youshouldfirstknowitspeople.B.InEngland,peopleoftenstandveryclosetogreeteachother.C.PeopleinArabcountriesusuallyusethelefthandtogreetothers.D.MeninArabcountriescan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Traveltodifferentcountries.B.Greetingsindifferentcountries.C.Culturesindifferentcountries.D.Customsindifferentcountries.六、完成句子(10分)17、Guilinis________(knownbymanypeople)foritsbeautifulsightsinChina.18、at,overthere,look,thepicture______________________________________________________________________________________.19、Inthezoo,Ilovetowatchm________climbingaround.Andtheylikeeatingbananas.20、你想嘗試什么戶外活動?________________________________21、Most________(sell)gotupbefore4amandarrivedatthemarketveryearly.七、補全對話(10分)22、根據下面的情景,在每個空白處填上適當的句子,使對話的意思完整、通順。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意義的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)

時光飛逝,不知不覺,七年級的生活即將結束,在一年的學校生活中一定有讓你開心、難忘的日子。請以“A(n)DayThisYear”為題寫一篇不少于80個單詞的英語短文。要點:1.今年在學校最……的是哪一天?為什么?2.那一天你是怎樣度過的?(和誰一起,在哪里,做了什么?)3.你的感受如何?要求:1.先把標題補全,如happy,interesting,boring,busy,unforgettable等,然后根據要點適當發揮;2.語言表達準確,短文通順連貫,書寫規范整潔;3.文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱。(n)DayThisYear_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:許多游客想登黃山之巔。但所有的快樂都發生在我們攀登的路上。考查時態。根據“allthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe...it”可知爬山的快樂發生在登山的路上,可見此處表示正在發生的動作,用現在進行時bedoing。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:雪莉,做決定之前要三思。沒有人能為你做這件事。考查代詞辨析。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每個人;nobody沒有人。根據“thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision...elsecandoitforyou”可知沒有人能為你做,你只能自己做,所以做決定之前要三思。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——明天早上你能和我一起去購物嗎?——我很樂意,但是我九點到十一點要上鋼琴課。考查情景交際。Ofcourse當然;I’dloveto我很樂意;Noproblem沒問題。根據“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知,對方提出請求,而結合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知,自己很樂意去,但是九點到十一點要上鋼琴課。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以穿過這條馬路,圖書館就在銀行對面。考查cross與across的區別。分析句子結構,第一空的前面是情態動詞can,后面需要跟動詞原形,cross是動詞,across是介詞(地點方位介詞),所以排除A、D;第二空考查固定介詞短語“acrossfrom…在……對面”,所以用across。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——蒂姆,我們打算去北京度假,請上網查閱一些信息。——好的。考查動詞短語辨析。lookat看向;lookout小心;lookafter照顧;lookup查閱。根據空格后面的“someinformation”可知需要查閱信息,故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:去年夏天在這里度假的人沒有那么多。考查Therebe句型。根據“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知,此處是therebe句型,時態是一般過去時,主語“somanypeople”是復數,故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——請把你的東西撿起來,亞歷克斯。它們滿地都是。——等一下,爸爸。考查動詞短語。preparefor準備;payfor支付;pickup撿起;putup張貼。根據“Theyarealloverthefloor.”可知是要把地上的東西撿起來。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:關于如何度過即將到來的假期,我需要一些建議。考查名詞辨析。hobbies愛好;suggestions建議;knowledge知識;information信息。根據“afew”可知,后要接可數名詞復數;再根據“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知,此處指如何度過暑假的建議,故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我只帶著10元,因此我不能買這本昂貴的詞典。考查連詞辨析。though雖然,盡管;but但是;so因此;because因為。聯系上下文,可知前后是因果關系,且下文描述結果,故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天你花了多長時間完成作業?——沒有太久。只有半個小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howfar多遠,提問距離;Howoften多久一次,提問頻度;Howmuch多少,提問不可數名詞或問價錢;Howlong多久,問時間。根據“toohalfhour.”可知問的是時段。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.(n)eed2.(p)repare3.(d)ecide4.(t)ake5.(s)afe6.(m)ap7.(e)asy8.(a)ctivities9.(c)oat10.(f)riends【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,作者通過介紹美國中學生露營前的準備來提醒讀者應該如何為露營做準備。【1題詳解】句意:但在你開始露營之前,你真的需要知道從哪里開始。根據下文“Let’sseewhatUSmiddleschoolstudentsalwaysdotopreparefortheircamping”可知,作者提醒讀者需要直到從哪里開始為露營做準備。needtodosth.意為“需要做某事”,句子主語為“you”,且根據語境可知,一般事實陳述句子應用一般現在時,故need應用動詞原形。故填(n)eed。【2題詳解】句意:讓我們來看看美國中學生在露營前都做了哪些準備。根據上文“Thenyouneedtogocamping.Butbeforeyougo,youreallyneedtoknowwheretostart”可知,作者將通過介紹美國中學生露營前的準備來提醒讀者應該如何為露營做準備。preparefor意為“為……做準備”,且位于動詞不定式作目的狀語結構中,故prepare應用動詞原形。故填(p)repare。【3題詳解】句意:首先,他們會決定在哪里露營。根據下文“Theyoftenchooselakes,mountains,theforestortheseaside”可知,此處指的是他們會決定在哪里露營。decide作動詞,意為“決定”,句子主語為“they”,且根據語境可知,一般事實陳述句子應用一般現在時,故decide應用動詞原形。故填(d)ecide。【4題詳解】句意:如果他們要去很遠的地方,他們會帶一些東西,比如刀,手電筒和其他工具,以保護自己免受危險。根據下文“somethinglikeaknife,flashlightandothertools”可知,此處指的是去露營要帶的東西。take作動詞,意為“攜帶”,且位于“will+動詞原形”結構中,故take應用動詞原形。故填(t)ake。【5題詳解】句意:如果他們要去很遠的地方,他們會帶一些東西,比如刀,手電筒和其他工具,以保護自己免受危險。keeponeselfsafefromdanger為固定搭配,意為“保護自己的安全,遠離危險”,符合句意,故填(s)afe。【6題詳解】句意:如果他們找不到路,一張好的地圖總是必要的。根據上文“Iftheycan’tfindtheirway”可知,找不到路的時候需要看地圖。map作名詞,意為“地圖”,空格前為不定冠詞“a”,故map應用單數形式。故填(m)ap。【7題詳解】句意:大多數帳篷都很輕,很容易搭起來。根據上文“Mosttentsarelight”可知,大多數帳篷都很輕,很容易搭起來。easy作形容詞,意為“輕易的”,在句中作表語。故填(e)asy。【8題詳解】句意:根據他們計劃參加的不同活動,美國學生會帶不同的衣服。根據下文“Forexample,iftheywanttogohiking,theywilltakeasunhat…”可知,根據他們計劃參加的不同活動,美國學生會帶不同的衣物。activity作名詞,意為“活動”,空格前為形容詞“different”,故activity應用復數形式。故填(a)ctivities。【9題詳解】句意:例如,如果他們想去徒步旅行,他們會帶一頂太陽帽,一雙結實的步行靴,一些輕便的褲子和一件防水外套。根據上文“asunhat,astrongpairofwalkingboots,somelightweighttrousers”可知,說到了帽子、鞋子、褲子,由此可推斷此處指的是衣服,結合所給首字母“c”提示,此處指的是外套。coat作名詞,意為“外套”,空格前為不定冠詞“a”,故coat應用單數形式。故填(c)oat。【10題詳解】句意:為什么不和你的父母或朋友一起去露營呢?根據上文“gocampingwithyourparents”可知,此處指的是和一起去露營的人。結合所給首字母“f”可推斷,此處指的是朋友。friend作名詞,意為“朋友”,根據語境可知,此處表泛指,故friend應用復數形式。故填(f)riends。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了汶川大地震中失去了腿或手臂的年輕人現在在做的事情。【1題詳解】句意:今年的5月12日是汶川大地震15周年紀念日。a用于輔音音素前;the表示特指;an用于元音音素前。空后是序數詞,應用定冠詞the。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:十五年前,許多人在地震中失去了生命或失去了腿或手臂。before在……以前;after在……之后;ago以前。根據“Fifteenyears”可知表示十五年前,應用ago。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:牛宇和虎胡月在地震中失去了一條腿。their他們的;them他們;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞。空后是名詞,應用形容詞性物主代詞,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:你知道年輕人現在在做什么嗎?how如何;what什么;when什么時候。此處是賓語從句,連詞作doing的賓語,應用what。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:現在,他們熱愛生活和運動,喜歡幫助別人。other其他的;others其他人;another另一個。根據“lovetohelp”可知是指幫助他人,故選B。【6題詳解】句意:看,她正在教孩子們跳舞。teaches動詞三單;willteach一般將來時;isteaching現在進行時。根據“Look”可知本句應用現在進行時,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:胡月非常喜歡滑板,她在運動中找到了快樂。happy開心的;happily開心地;happiness開心。根據“finds...insports”可知是指找到了快樂,應用名詞作賓語,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:程強希望長大后當一名士兵to到;for為了;in在……里面。lookforwardto“期待”,為固定短語,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:因為80小時后他獲救時,他說他想喝冰可樂。drink動詞原形;drinks動詞三單;drank動詞過去式。wanttoto“想要做”,為固定短語,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他將于58年7月28日加入成都大運會青年服務隊。join動詞原形;willjoin一般將來時;joins動詞三單。根據“onJuly28th,58.”可知本句是一般將來時,故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了圣誕節前夕,當保羅正要離開辦公室時,一個男孩在那輛閃閃發光的新車周圍走來走去,對它贊不絕口。保羅邀請他一起兜風,途中男孩詢問保羅能否把車開到他家的前門,保羅以為他要給別人炫耀,結果他扶著自己殘疾的弟弟出來了,保羅載著他們一起兜風,這次經歷讓保羅意識到給予比接受更快樂。【1題詳解】句意:圣誕節前夕,當保羅正要離開辦公室時,一個男孩在那輛閃閃發光的新車周圍走來走去,對它贊不絕口。In后跟年、月、季節和一天的上下午和晚上;On后跟具體的日期;At后跟時刻;For后跟一段時間。onChristmas

Eve“在圣誕節前夕”,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:你是說你哥哥給你的,你沒花什么錢?wonder想知道;believe相信;hope希望;mean意思是。根據“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmasyesterdaymorning.”可知,這個男孩對保羅說的話很驚訝,再次確認一下,故選D。【3題詳解】句意:保羅驚訝地看著男孩,然后很快向他發出邀請:“你愿意坐我的車去兜風嗎?”insurprise驚訝地;inahurry匆忙地;introuble處于困境;infact實際上。根據上文“whattheboysaidshockedPaul”可知,男孩的話使保羅震驚,所以保羅驚訝地看著他,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:男孩高興地上車,過了一會兒,男孩問道:“先生,你介意開車到我的前門嗎?”easily容易地;quietly安靜地;happily開心地;sadly難過地。根據“Wouldyouliketogoforarideinmycar?”可知,當保羅邀請這個男孩坐自己的車時,他很高興,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:保羅笑了。shouted喊叫;thought思考;cried哭泣;smiled微笑。根據“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinguptomyfrontdoor?”可知,聽到小男孩的要求,他笑了,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:保羅又一次錯了。right正確的;wrong錯誤的;happy快樂的;sad悲傷的。根據“Hethoughttheboymustbeshowingofftotheneighborsthathehadcomehomeinabigcar.”及下文可知,男孩是為了讓殘疾的弟弟也能欣賞和坐一下保羅的車,不是為了炫耀,所以保羅又錯了,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:男孩跑上臺階,過了一會兒,保羅聽到他回來了,但他似乎走得很慢。hour小時;day天;while一會兒;week周。結合上下文可知,這個男孩離開的時間不長,afterawhile“過了一會兒”,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:保羅的哥哥給他的!him他;her她;us我們;me我。句子主語是Paul’sbrother,所以賓語是Paul,即保羅的哥哥給他的,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:于是,他們三人進行了一次難忘的假日駕車旅行。two兩;three三;four四;five五。根據“Theolderboy,withhiseyesshining,climbedupandsatbesidehisbrother.”可知,這次駕車旅行對于保羅,這個男孩和他的弟弟來說是難忘的。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:正是在那個平安夜,保羅意識到“給予比接受更快樂。”sadder更難過的;quicker更快的;easier更容易的;happier更快樂的。根據全文可知,在那個平安夜,保羅給這個男孩和他的弟弟帶去了快樂,這件事讓保羅意識到給予比接受更快樂。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章對如何保護動物給出了建議:不吃野生動物的肉,不穿皮毛制品,捐錢給動物保護者以及向周圍人發出保護倡議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據材料“Don’teatwildanimals’meat”、“Don’twearclothesmadeoffur”、“PleasegiveawaymoneytoAnimalHelpers”和“Tellpeoplethatit’simportanttosaveanimals”可知共四條建議。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.Butitoftenneedsmoney.Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothegrouptohelpanimals.”可知,動物救助者盡一切努力去拯救動物,但是他們經常需要錢,所以要捐錢給動物保護者,“giveaway”是“捐贈”的意思。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothegrouptohelpanimals.”可知,如果有很多錢,可以捐錢給動物保護者,故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Butsomeofthemareingreatdangernow.”可知,一些動物處于危險中;根據第四段“Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.”可知,動物救助者會幫助拯救動物;根據第五段“Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandthatwemustsavethem.”可知,并不是所有的人都知道動物是我們的朋友,我們必須拯救它們。因此我們無法從文中知道“有些動物對人不友好”。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文對如何保護動物給出了建議,由此可知選項A“如何幫助拯救動物”最適合作為本文的標題。故選A。15、1.C2.D3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是小說《綠野仙蹤》中的節選片段,主要介紹了多蘿西、獅子、稻草人和鐵皮人在路上穿過大溝的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章中提到的“Dorothy,Scarecrow,TheLion,theTinWoodman,Toto,”可知,文中總共有五個人物。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據稻草人對獅子說話“‘Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.’”可知,他們是騎在獅子的背上過的溝。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.”可知,獅子想幫助他的朋友。聯系下文“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”可知,獅子把他們一次一次的背過了溝,所以在故事中獅子是樂于助人的。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.”可知,后來在下午的時候,他們來到了一條寬闊的河邊,要想去對面的美麗的國家,必須穿過這條河,由此可推斷,他們接下來會穿過寬闊的河流。故選A。16、1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了不同國家的問候方式。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式,如揮手(shakehands)、問好(say"hello")、親吻臉部(kissontheface),可推測greetings表示“打招呼”。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.”可知,在美國,人們通常會握手,或微笑地說“你好”。結合選項,D項(親吻臉部)不屬于在美國的常用問候方式。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段的“Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime”可知,在英格蘭,人們首次見面通常會握手,根據第六段的“InChina,people...shakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.”可知,在中國,人們首次見面會握手,由此可知,在英格蘭和中國,人們首次見面時,相似的問候方式是握手。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第五段“Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.”可知,在阿拉伯國家,不能要去和女性握手。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式,因此B項“不同國家的問候方式”符合題意。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、famous##well-known【解析】【詳解】句意:桂林以其美麗的風景在中國聞名。“knownbymanypeople”表示“被許多人所知道”,也就是因為美麗的風景而出名,befamous/well-knownfor“因……而著名”,故填famous/well-known。18、Lookatthepictureoverthere【解析】【詳解】根據所給單詞和標點符號可知,這是一個祈使句的肯定形式,lookat放在開頭;thepicture作賓語;overthere放在句末,故填Lookatthepictureoverthere“看那邊的照片”。19、(m)onkeys【解析】【詳解】句意:在動物園里,我喜歡看猴子爬來爬去。它們喜歡吃香蕉。根據“climbingaround.”和“Andtheylikeeatingbananas.”和首字母m,可知,能爬來爬去,又喜歡吃香蕉的動物,應是猴子,monkey“猴子”,根據代詞they可知,此處用復數名詞,故填(m)onkeys。20、Whatoutdooractivitieswouldyouliketotry?【解析】【詳解】你:you;想嘗試:wouldliketotry;什么:what;戶外活動:outdooractivities。結合語境,該句應為what引導的特殊疑問句,what修飾outdooractivities,主語you位于would之后。故填Whatoutdooractivitieswouldyouliketotry?21、sellers【解析】【詳解】句意:大多數賣家在凌晨4點前起床,很早就到達了市場。sell“賣”,動詞,這里most“大多數”,修飾可數名詞seller的復數sellers“賣家”。故填sellers。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【導語】本文是Judy和LiPing之間的對話,主要談論了Judy的家鄉及其對家鄉的思念之情。【1題詳解】根據Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents”可知,應用一般疑問句問Judy是在做某事嗎,事情無限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomewor

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論