2025年天津市新華圣功學校英語七年級第二學期期末聯考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Sir,couldIfeedthebearsatNantongWildForestZoo?—Sorry,Iamafraidyou________.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t2、The________ofherwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.A.team B.part C.meaning3、Itiscloudynow.It________rainlater.A.haveto B.can C.may D.need4、Thenumberofthestudents________2,500inourschoollastyear.A.is B.was C.were5、Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents________theirpeninclass.A.nottoplay B.nottoplaywith C.toplay D.toplaywith6、—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?Iwanttobuyabookcalled“AliceinWonderland”.—Sorry,I________.Mymothertoldmetogohomerightafterschool.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t7、—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Johniswaitingforme.We___________afootballmatch.A.aregoingtowatch B.watch C.arewatching D.watched8、—Isthereabookstorenearyourschool,Linda?—________.Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.A.Yes,itis B.Yes,thereis C.No,itisn’t D.No,thereisn’t9、Thepoormanneedsourhelp,he?A.need B.needn't C.does D.doesn't10、—Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths.—That’sreallyterrible.Peoplethereareworkinghardto________thefires.A.fight B.protect C.shoot二、完形填空（10分）11、MygoodfriendSandywassoworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butit___1___seriousenoughtotakeittothevet(獸醫).Isaidtoher,“Youmustdosomething.”“Butthere’s___2___Icando,”Sandysaid.“___3___thevetandtalktohim,”Isaid.“Thatdoesn’tmakesense(有意義)___4___thevetwon’tknowanythingfromwhatItellhim.Hemayaskme___5___mycattoseehim,andIknowit’snotthatserious,”shesaid.“Yes,Iunderstand,”Isaid.“Butyouneedtodothatfor___6___,notforthecat.Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”“Okay,”shesaid.“Isee___7___youmean.”WhenSandycalled,thevet___8___foundtheproblem.Hetoldhertobringthecatin.Andifhewasrightaboutthecat,he___9___treatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動)onit,notjustthinkaboutit.Youcanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasy,aslongasyoutakeone.Evensmallactionswillsendawayyour___10___.Whenthere’saction,there’snofear(恐懼).1.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.didn’t2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.Call B.Calls C.Called D.Calling4.A.if B.because C.when D.after5.A.takes B.taking C.took D.totake6.A.me B.you C.mine D.yours7.A.what B.why C.how D.who8.A.careful B.quick C.carefully D.quickly9.A.may B.must C.could D.hadto10.A.worry B.problem C.worries D.problems三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、—Whatl________canhespeak?—HecanspeakEnglish.13、Sally對騎馬感興趣嗎？________Sally_________ridinghorses?14、Helikestothinkaboutdifficultproblems________(different).15、He________(quick)rantoMrsSun’sbathroom.16、別再吃快餐了。這類食物都是脂肪和鹽。Don’teatfastfood________________.It’s________________________andsalt.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、請仔細閱讀下面5段語言材料，從A到F選項中，找出與它們相對應的最佳選項，其中有一項多余。Doyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwantmorefriends,butareyoutooshy?Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.____1____Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.____2____Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey’lltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon’tknowyou.____3____Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,“WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?”Outgoingpeopledon’teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.____4____Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowyoucare.____5____Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.A.Justtalk.B.Talktoothersquietly.C.Readthenews.D.Smilemoreoften.E.Listentopeople.F.Trytobeconfident.18、Whatbreaksyourheart?“Forme,it’sseeingpeoplewhoneedafriend,”theseventhgraderSammieVancefromIndiana,US,toldPeoplemagazine.Duringasummercamp,Vancelearnedaboutbuddybenches（伙伴長椅）.Thesebenchesareseatsataschoolplayground.Alonelychildcansitonit.Thenotherswillknowheorsheisinneedofafriend.Vancelovedthisidea.“Thiswouldbereallycooltohaveatmyschool,”shesaid.Tomakeithappen,Vancecollected（收集）725kilogramsofbottlecaps.Hermotherhelpedfindacompanytoturnthecapsintobenches.Vancesaidthesebenchesweremuchcheaperthanparkbenchesandweregoodfortheenvironment.Vancedidthesamethingforotherschools,too.ShealsomadeaFacebookpage.Peoplecanmakebottlecapdonations（捐贈）.ShewassurprisedwhenshegotbottlecapsfromGermany,AustraliaandIsrael.Today,Vancehashelpedmake200benchesinschoolsandneighborhoods.Butsheisnotgoingtostop.Shesaidevenadultscanuseabuddybenchbecausepeopleatanyagecanfeellonely.1.WhydidVancewantherschooltohavebuddybenches?______A.Togetintoasummercamp.B.Tofindoutwhatbreaksaperson’sheart.C.Tohelplonelystudentsfindfriends.D.TogivestudentsaplacetositduringP.E.classes.2.WhatdidVancedotomakebuddybenchesforherschool?______A.Shecollectedbottlecaps. B.Sheaskedhermothertobuythem.C.Shereusedsomeoldparkbenches. D.Sheworkedwithotherschools.3.WhatmadeVancesurprisedaccordingtoparagraph4?______A.People’sloveforbottlecaps.B.ReadingherstoryonaFacebookpage.C.Gettingbottlecapsfromothercountries.D.Differentkindsofbuddybenchesinotherschools.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?______A.Vancehasstoppedmakingbuddybenches.B.About200schoolshavebuddybenches.C.Moreadultsarefeelinglonelythesedays.D.Buddybenchescanbehelpfultoallages.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.LonelyChild B.BenchesforBuddiesC.MakingNewFriends D.BottleCaps19、Librariesaregreatplacesforpeopletoreadandstudy.Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品),itisthelargestlibraryinAsiaandoneofthebestlibrariesintheworld.ItkeepsmostofChinesebooksintheworld.TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.Itstartedin1948anditsmemberstalkedaboutimportantthingsthere.YoucanfindmostoftheJapanesebooksthere.Andithasalotofbooksindifferentlanguages,too.TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.Inhistory,manygreatpeoplestudiedinthislibrary,likeOscarWildeandMarkTwain.In2000,thelibrary’sbooksweremovedtotheNewBritishLibrary(thelargestlibraryintheUK)andtheReadingRoomnowbecomesaninformationcenterandkeepsalotofbooksabouthistory,artandothersubjects.TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.Itstartedfrom1938,andistheoldestlibraryintheUSandthelargestschoollibraryintheworld.Asforthenumberofbooks,itisthethirdlargestintheUS,aftertheLibraryofCongressandtheBostonPublicLibrary.Thesedays,librariesarenotjustforthereadingofbooks,butalsothecenterinaneighborhood.Nexttime,pickoneandspendwholedaysin,ifthelibraryisnottoofarfromhome.1.HowmanyitemsarethereintheNationalLibraryofChina?A.Over18,000,000. B.Over20,000,000. C.Over37,000,000. D.Over60,000,000.2.WhereistheNationalDietLibrary?A.InChina. B.InJapan. C.IntheUK. D.IntheUS.3.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellussomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld. B.Toteachushowtolearnnewthingsinlibraries.C.Tofindoutthebestbooksindifferentcountries. D.Toshowusthelonghistoryofdifferentlibraries.4.Whatlibrariesaremainlymentioned(提及)inthepassage?①TheNationalLibraryofChina②TheNationalDietLibrary③TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseum④TheNewBritishLibrary⑤TheHarvardLibrary⑥TheLibraryofCongress⑦TheBostonPublicLibraryA.①②③⑤ B.①②④⑤⑦ C.①②④⑤⑥⑦ D.①②③④⑥⑦20、Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.Aftereverydanceclass,Ialwayshavetostretchout(伸展)mylegsandback,asdancingishardwork.Itfeelslikeasmuchexerciseasasportorgoingtothegym.Manydancersthinkdancingisasport.Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表達)yourfeelingsortellingstories.Ibelievethatdancingisbothasportandanart.Ibelievethatagreatdancerwillbebothaplayerandanartist.Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!Dancingisagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandit’sareallyfunwaytoexercise!1.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhetooktheafter-schooldanceclass?________A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?________A.Dancerslikeallkindsofdances.B.Whenyoudance,you’llthinknothing.C.Whenyoudance,you’retellingpeoplesomething.D.Dancingdoesn’tneedyoutouseallyourmuscles.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto(指代)?________A.Dancing. B.Usingmuscles.C.Expressingfeelings. D.Tellingstories.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?________A.Ifwewanttoexercise,dancingisenough.B.Onlydancingisagreatwaytomakefriends.C.Youcanneverknowwhatdancingwouldbe.D.Whenyouaredancing,it’simportanttohavefun.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Isdancingasportoranart? B.Howtodancereallywell.C.Dancingisimportantinlife. D.It’snevertoolatetodance.五、補全對話（10分）21、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標)nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、回答問題，請注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）生活中有許多的“第一次”：第一次騎自行車，第一次養寵物，第一次獨自做飯等等。請圍繞“I…forthefirsttime”話題，寫一篇英語短文，回顧第一次做某件事情的經歷，并談談感受。內容要點提示：●Whatdidyoudo?●Whendidyoudoit?●Howdidyoudoit?●Howdidyoufeel?下面詞匯僅做參考：●cookedameal;rodeabike;kept（喂養）apet;…●fiveyearsago;whenIwaseight;…●triedagain;…●excited;…要求：1.短文必須包括所有的內容要點提示。2.文中不得出現與你身份相關的真實信息。3.詞數：60左右?！岸涛氖拙鋮⒖肌惫┻x用，不計入總詞數。4.短文首句參考：IrodeabikeforthefirsttimewhenIwaseight.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——先生，我可以喂南通野生森林動物園的熊嗎？——抱歉，我恐怕你不能?？疾榍閼B動詞辨析。can’t不能；shouldn’t不應該；needn’t不必；couldn’t不可以。could表示委婉語氣，否定回答應用can’t，故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她的話意思很清楚。她對游泳一點也不感興趣?？疾槊~辨析。team團隊；part部分；meaning意思。根據“...herwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.”可知，此處指“她的話的意思”。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：現在是陰天。一會兒可能會下雨。考查情態動詞。haveto必須、不得不；can可以、能，表示可能性，主要用于否定句和疑問句，一般不用于肯定句；may可能、也許，表推測時主要用于肯定句和否定式；need需要；根據“Itiscloudynow.”及結合選項可知，現在是陰天，推測一會兒可能會下雨。分析句子可知，句子是肯定句，因此使用may，表示“推測”，符合語境。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：去年我校的學生人數是兩千五百人?？疾橹髦^一致和一般過去時。is是，be動詞的三單形式；was是，be動詞is的過去式；were是，be動詞are的過去式。根據“lastyear”可知句子應用一般過去時，thenumberof后接復數名詞作主語時，謂語應用單數形式，因此be動詞應用was。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：老師經常告訴學生不要在課堂上玩筆。考查動詞辨析和非謂語動詞。play玩；playwith玩弄，擺弄。根據“Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents...theirpeninclass.”可知，上課不應該玩筆，playwith符合語境；tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能和我一起去書店嗎？我想買一本名為《愛麗絲夢游仙境》的書?！獙Σ黄?，我不能。我媽媽讓我放學后馬上回家?？疾楹閼B動詞的一般疑問句的答語。couldn’t不能，一般過去時；can’t不能；mustn’t不一定；needn’t不需要。根據“Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?”可知，此處詢問是否可以一起去書店，情態動詞could表示委婉語氣，回答用can或can’t。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么這么著急？——約翰在等我。我們要去看一場足球賽?？疾闀r態。根據“Johniswaitingforme.We...afootballmatch.”可知約翰在等著一起去看足球賽，由此可知“看足球賽”是將來的動作，用一般將來時begoingtodo。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達，你們學校附近有書店嗎？——是的，有。放學后我經常去那里看書。考查therebe句型的一般疑問句。以Isthere開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答：Yes,thereis.否定回答：No,thereisn’t.根據“Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.”可知學校附近有書店，用肯定回答。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這位可憐的男士需要我們的幫助，是嗎？這里是反義疑問句，指的是在陳述句后面附加一個簡短的一般疑問疑問，用于對陳述句所說的事實或觀點提出疑問或表示證實。陳述部分與附加部分的動詞時態和動詞性質應保持一致，但是肯定和否定形式卻彼此相反，即陳述部分為肯定式時，疑問句部分用否定式；陳述部分為否定式時，附加部分用肯定式。在通常情況下，當陳述部分含有情態動詞時，反意疑問句會重復前面同樣的情態動詞。帶情態動詞dare或need的反義疑問句，疑問部分常用need(dare)+主語；而這里陳述部分needs是實義動詞，所以疑問部分應該用對應的助動詞，前后時態一致，所以應該用doesn't不能用does，因為前面是肯定，后面應該用否定的形式。故選D。點睛：考查反義疑問句，首先了解其結構是陳述部分為肯定式時，疑問句部分用否定式；陳述部分為否定式時，附加部分用肯定式。其次看原句的動詞的形式，這里是need它既是實義動詞又是情態動詞，區分的方法，情態動詞后必須跟動詞原形，并且need用原形，這里need用的是第三人稱單數的形式，所以判斷這里不是情態動詞；最后根據反義疑問句的規律，當實義動詞作謂語動詞時，疑問部分應該用對應的助動詞。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——森林大火已經燒了好幾個月了?！钦媸翘膳铝恕Ｄ抢锏娜藗冋谂錅绱蠡??？疾閯釉~辨析。fight斗爭；protect保護；shoot射擊；根據“Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths”可推知，下句是要表達的是那里的人們正在努力滅火，fightthefires意思是滅火，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者朋友的貓生病了，作者建議對方帶貓去看獸醫，就算不是為了貓也要為了自己不那么擔憂。【1題詳解】句意：她的貓病了，但還沒有嚴重到帶它去看獸醫的地步。isn’t不是；doesn’t一般現在時助動詞；wasn’t不是，過去式；didn’t一般過去時助動詞。空后是形容詞，此處是系表結構，不用助動詞，結合前句可知句子是一般過去時，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：“但是我什么也做不了，”桑迪說。anything任何事；nothing沒有什么；something某事；everything一切。根據“Youmustdosomething”以及But表示轉折可知桑迪不能做什么，應用nothing。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：“打電話給獸醫，和他談談，”我說。Call動詞原形；Calls動詞三單；Called動詞過去式；Calling動名詞。分析語境可知此處是祈使句，動詞用原形，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這沒有意義，因為獸醫不會從我告訴他的事情中得到任何信息。if如果；because因為；when當……時候；after在……之后。前后是因果關系，前果后因，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他可能會讓我帶我的貓去看他。takes動詞三單；taking動名詞；took動詞過去式；totake動詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，為固定短語。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但這是為了你自己，而不是為了貓。me我；you你；mine我的；yours你的。根據“Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”可知作者建議對方找獸醫是讓桑迪為了自己，而不是為了貓，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我明白你的意思了。what什么；why為什么；how如何；who誰。此處是賓語從句，連接詞作mean的賓語，應用what。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：當桑迪打來電話時，獸醫很快發現了問題所在。careful認真的；quick快速的；carefully認真地；quickly快速地。此處應填副詞修飾動詞，結合語境可知獸醫很快發現了問題所在。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：如果他對貓的判斷是正確的，他可以馬上治療它。may可能；must必須；could能夠；hadto不得不。根據“ifhewasrightaboutthecat,he...treatitrightaway.”可知如果獸醫的判斷是正確的，就可以馬上治療它。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：即使是很小的舉動也會驅散你的擔憂。worry擔心；problem問題；worries擔心，復數；problems問題，復數。根據上文“Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動)onit,notjustthinkaboutit”可知如果你擔心任何事情，你應該采取行動，而不是光想著，所以即使是很小的舉動也會驅散你的擔憂，此處應用復數表示泛指，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(l)anguage##(l)anguages【解析】【詳解】句意：——他會說什么語言？——他會說英語。根據回答“HecanspeakEnglish.”和首字母可知，language“語言”符合句意，它是可數名詞，當詢問對方會說什么語言且不了解情況時，問句中的language可用單數也可用其復數形式。故填(l)anguage/(l)anguages。13、①.Is##Was②.interestedin【解析】【詳解】beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，根據中文描述可知，此句可用一般現在時，也可用一般過去時，主語是第三人稱單數形式，be動詞可以用is或was，一般疑問句將be動詞放在句首，且首字母要大寫，故填Is/Was；interestedin。14、differently【解析】【詳解】句意：他喜歡以不同的方式思考難題。此處修飾動詞thinkabout用副詞differently“不同地”。故填differently。15、quickly【解析】【詳解】句意：他迅速地跑到孫太太的浴室。分析句子可知，此處應用副詞修飾動詞ran，quickly“快速地”是其副詞形式。故填quickly。16、①.any②.more##longer③.full/filled④.of/with⑤.fat【解析】【詳解】“別再……”not...anymore/longer；“都是”此處表示“充滿”的意思，用fullof或filledwith；“脂肪”fat，不可數名詞。故填any；more/longer；full/filled；of/with；fat。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.F2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講了如何讓內向的人交到更多的朋友?！?題詳解】根據“Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.”可知，此處說的是讓你更加自信的方法，選項F“盡力自信”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.”可知，此處說的是盡力向人們微笑，選項D“經常多的微笑”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,…Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.”可知，此處說的是內向的人總是擔心說話的內容，而外向的人甚至不用思考說話的內容，想到什么說什么，選項A“只是說話”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.”可知，此處說的是你不能僅僅自己說，要善于傾聽，選項E“聽人們說”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.”可知，此處說的是你不能只是待在家里，要上網搜尋新聞和信息，并且和朋友交談搜到的新聞和信息。選項C“閱讀新聞”符合語境。故選C。18、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了美國印第安納州一名七年級學生SammieVance如何通過收集瓶蓋制作伙伴長椅，幫助需要朋友的孩子們的故事【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Alonelychildcansitonit.Thenotherswillknowheorsheisinneedofafriend.”可知伙伴長椅幫助孤獨的學生找到朋友。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Tomakeithappen,Vancecollected（收集）725kilogramsofbottlecaps.”可知她收集了725公斤瓶蓋。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ShewassurprisedwhenshegotbottlecapsfromGermany,AustraliaandIsrael.”可知是收到其他國家的瓶蓋讓她感到驚訝。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Shesaidevenadultscanuseabuddybenchbecausepeopleatanyagecanfeellonely.”可知伙伴長椅對所有年齡的人都有幫助。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，文章介紹了美國印第安納州一名七年級學生SammieVance如何通過收集瓶蓋制作伙伴長椅，幫助需要朋友的孩子們的故事，所以標題應為“伙伴長椅”。故選B。19、1.C2.B3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了幾個世界上最好的圖書館?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品)”可知，中國國家圖書館擁有37,000,000多件藏品。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”可知，國立國會圖書館在日本。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.”及全文可知，作者寫這篇文章主要是為了向我們介紹世界上的一些最好的圖書館。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.”、“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”、“TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.”及“TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.”可知，文章主要介紹了中國國家圖書館、日本國立國會圖書館、大英博物館以及哈佛圖書館。故選A。20、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者開始跳舞的經歷和對舞蹈的看法。作者認為跳舞既是一項運動又是一門藝術，一個優秀的舞者應該既是運動員又是藝術家?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.”可知，作者參加課后舞蹈班時是4歲。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表達)yourfeelingsortellingstories.”可知，當你跳舞的時候，是在表達你的感情或講故事，即告訴人們一些事情。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Whenyoudance,youwillalway