河南省鄭中學國際學校2025屆八年級英語第二學期期中學業質量監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、I________Hongkongtwice.Iwenttherein2017and2018.A.goto B.wentto C.havebeento D.havegoneto2、Parentsusuallymakeabig________totheirchildren’slife.A.opinion B.difficulty C.difference D.advice3、Thescarf(圍巾)is________silkandfeelssoftandcomfortable.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madein D.madeupof4、Hecan’thelp_________whenhewatchesTomandJerry.A.tolaugh B.laughing C.laugh5、—DoyouknowthewarbetweenRussiaandUkraine(烏克蘭)?—Oh,yes,it’sformorethanayearnow.Russiais________Europeancountryanditlies________Europe.A.a;to B.an;in C.a;in6、Weshouldtakecareoftheearth________wecanmakeitabetterplanettoliveon.A.sothat B.until C.assoonas D.while7、Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitsuddenlyrained_________.A.warmly B.clearly C.completely D.heavily8、—________yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.—Noproblem.A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need9、Qingdaois________beautiful________Ireallywanttogothereoneday.A.such,that B.so,that C.too,to D.very,that10、—What’sLily’sfather?—________heisanartist,butI’mnotsure.A.Perhaps B.Finally C.Anyway二、完形填空（10分）11、Doyouhopetomovetoanothercityoraforeigncountry?Itmaybeinteresting.Buthowaboutmovingto___1___planet?AUScompanynowhasaplan:sendingpeopletoMars___2___10years.Tobeginwith,thecompanyplanstosend___3___peopletogotoMarsfirst.Itwill___4___themseveralmonthstogetthere.Whentheyarrive,theywillbuilda___5___first.ButMarsisnotaneasyplaceto___6___.It'srocky,coldandhaslotsofsandstorms(沙塵暴).Also,thereis___7___airforbreath.Sopeoplewouldhavetoliveinaspecialhouse.Theywouldhaveto___8___specialclothesiftheygoout.Peoplewillhavetofind___9___resources(資源),iron,waterandsoon.Allthesecouldhelppeoplelivethere...Soundsinteresting?YoumightwanttogotoMarsnow.___10___willthingsgowelllikethecompanyhopes?We'llwaitandsee.1.A.theother B.another C.onemore D.other2.A.at B.on C.in D.for3.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle4.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay5.A.car B.garden C.house D.busstop6.A.dreamof B.stayin C.climbup D.liveon7.A.no B.some C.many D.much8.A.dress B.wear C.wearout D.dressup9.A.alone B.useful C.latest D.deep10.A.Because B.When C.But D.So三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、cost________________13、別人打電話找你(Jim)，接電話的人正好是你，你可以這么說：___________________________________.14、自從那次意外發生，Evan一直都受到嚴重疾病的折磨。Evanhas____________________seriousillnessessincethataccident____________________.15、這湯應該煮2小時以上。Thesoup___________________________formorethan2hours.16、Edisonwasagreat________(發明家).四、閱讀理解（40分）17、ManyChineseparentsbelievethathardworkmakeschildrensucceed.Anumberofchildrenreceivestrictraininginstudyingfromtheirparents.SophiaChuaRubenfeldknowstheideawell.Sheshared1studytipsonherpersonalblog.The2-year-oldgirtfinishedherstudiesatYaleUniversityintheUS.Herpost(帖子)raisedadiscussionabouthermother,AmyChua.PeoplecalledChua“TigerMom”forherbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMotherin2011.Becauseofthebook,shebecamepopular.Shehastwodaughters,SophiaandLulu.Inschool,shedidn’tallowthemtomakegradeslowerthanA’s.Theyhadtopracticethepianoorviolinforseveralhoursaday.Theycouldn’tsleepoutside,meetfriendsorwatchTVonschooldays.numberofpeopledidn’tagreewithChua’srules.Someevenpredictedthatthetwogirlscouldn’tbehappyortrulycreative.Theywillgrowupwithenoughskills,buttheymayjustfolloworderswithouttheirownideas.They’renotindependentandtheywon’tworkoutbigdeals,accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.However,sevenyearspassedandthegirlsgrewup.Bothofthemseemtohaveagoodlifeandarethankfultotheirmother.“PeoplethinkthatTigerMom’strainingwouldbringusstress,butIthinkIfeelmoreconfidentthansomeotherswhensolvingproblems.Ibelieveinmyselfandgetsuccess,”LulutoldtheNewYorkPost.Fromthisstory,wewouldknowquiteafewchildrencanmakeagreatdifferencetotheirlifewithhardtraining.1.ThepostthatSophiaChuaRubenfeldsharedonherblogwas________.A.1tipsonstudying B.adiscussionabouthermotherC.hermother’swayofeducation D.a2-year-oldstudentatYaleUniversity2.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________.A.ChuawroteabookforhermotherB.Chuawasstrictinherchildren’sstudiesC.ChuaneverallowedherchildrentowatchTVD.Chuawasfamousforhavingtwoexcellentdaughters3.Accordingtothepassage,Chua’strainingway________.A.isuselesstoherchildrenB.canmakeherchildrencreativeC.makesherchildrenbecomedependentD.makesagreatdifferencetoherchildren’slife4.Theunderlinedword“confident”inthispassagemeans________.A.stressful B.worried C.certain D.nervous5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.Children’sStudies B.Children’sGrowingC.TwoDaughters’Talks D.TigerMom’sTraining18、ForRent(出租)AhouseavailableinNewYorkfromtheendofSeptember3bedrooms,asmallgardenNearauniversity$1,000amonthCallMrs.Whiteat07127476933A2-bedroomflatnearPeople’sHospitalFiveminutes’walktoaprimaryschoolFacetheLiqunSupermarket$900amonthCallDaisyat03568798563Aquietflat(公寓)onHepingRoad2bedrooms,alargekitchenNearshopsandrestaurants$600amonthCallCarlat07348084853AsmallflatonthethirdfloorincentralLondon1bedroom,abathroomandnokitchen2minutes’walktothetrainstation$650amonthCallMr.Greenat02093394581.Ian,TylerandBenwouldliketorentahousetogetherandeachofthemwantstohaveabedroom.Theyshouldcall________.A.Carl B.Daisy C.Mr.Green D.Mrs.White2.Ifyouwanttofindaflatnearaprimaryschool,youcancall________.A.07127476933 B.0209339458 C.07348084853 D.035687985633.Thecheapesthousecosts________ayear.A.$10,000 B.$7,200 C.$1,000 D.$7,8004.WhichisTRUEaboutMr.Green’sflat?A.It’sverylarge. B.Ithasasmallgarden.C.Ithasabedroomandakitchen. D.It’snearthetrainstation5.Wherecanweseetheinformation?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inamusicmagazine.C.Inanovel. D.Inadiary.19、Iftheeyesarethewindowsofthesoul,thenthebodyisthemirrorofthefeelings.Ifwearefeelinggreat,wemaygiveoutourbodysignals(信號).Ifwelookatsomeoneelse’sbody,wecanoftenbetoldhowtheyarefeelingbytheirbodysignals.SoIthinkreadingbodylanguagesignalsisagreattoolindailycommunication.Itcanhelpuscommunicatewithothersmoreeasilyifweuseitintherightway.Herearesomenumbersforyoutoknowhowimportantitistoreadandusebodylanguage.7%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromwhatpeopleactuallysay,and38%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromthetoneandthespeedoftheirvoice;while55%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromtheirbodylanguage.Thesenon-verbal(非口頭的)signalswillhelpyoualot,butyoustillneedtofocusonwhatpeoplearesaying.Ifyoupaytoomuchattentionontheirbodylanguagesignals,youandthepeoplemayfeeluncomfortable.Itisusefultolearnhowtosendtherightsignalsandavoidthewrongsignals,anditisusefultobeabletoreadpeople’sbodylanguagetoo.Bodylanguagemaybegivenseveralinterpretations.Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings.Itdependsontheperson,thesituationandtheculture.Forexample,intheUS,peoplewavegoodbyewiththepalm(手掌)facingthepersonthey’rewavingto.Butinothercultures,peoplemaywavegoodbyewiththepalmuptothesky,andthefingersopeningandclosing.TopeopleintheUS,thismightlooklikeagestureaskingsomeonetocomecloser.Soyouhavetobesureofthemeaningwhenyouaretryingtoreadabodylanguagesignal.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbodylanguage?A.Itissimpletolearn. B.Itishardtounderstand.C.Itisdifficulttobeused. D.Itishelpfulincommunication.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Itisnotimportanttouseverbalsignals.B.Bodylanguagecanshowone’sfeelings.C.Bodylanguagemakespeopleuncomfortable.D.Wrongsignalscanplaythesameroleastherightsignals.3.Theunderlinedword“interpretations”inParagraph4means________.A.names B.excuses C.meanings D.thoughts4.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutinthenextparagraph?A.Whatthewrongbodylanguagesignalsare.B.Howtounderstandbodylanguagecorrectly.C.Whypeoplewronglyunderstandbodylanguage.D.Numbersofpeoplewronglyusingbodylanguage.20、配對閱讀。左欄是對五名年輕人的介紹，右欄是一些建議。請從右欄中為左欄的五位年輕人選擇合適的解決問題的辦法，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。____1____IamJim.Myparentsarealwaystoobusytohavebreakfast.Iworryabouttheirhealthverymuch.Iwanttodosomethingtomakethemhaveahealthyeatinghabit.____2____Althoughmymotheristiredafterwork,shehastocookdinnerforus.Ican’tcook,butIstillwanttohelpherbydoingsomethingeasy.____3____Thesedays,myparentsarenotathome.Ifindthelivingroomiskindofdirty.IalwaysfeelunhappywhenIamathome.____4____Nextweekmyparentsaregoingtoworkatnight,sotheyneedtohavearestduringtheday.They’llhavenotimetobuythingstheyneedeachday.____5____Myfatherusuallydrivesmetothecountrysideontheweekend.Iwanttodosomethingtothankhimforbringingsomuchfuntome.A.It’sagoodideatohelpdosomethingeasyinthekitchen.Youcanhelpyourmomwashsomevegetables,takeouttherubbishordothedishesaftereating.B.Trytomakethebedbyyourselfasoftenaspossible.Atidybedcanmakeyousleepmorecomfortablyandyourparentsglad.C.Whynothelpthemdosomeshopping?It’sfunandeasy.You’llhelpyourparentshaveabetterrestduringtheday.D.Whynotcookbreakfastforthem?Ifyoudon’tknowhowtocookahealthybreakfast,learnitontheInternet.Ibelievetheywilllovewhatyoucookforthem.E.Itisagoodideaforyoutohelpyourparentswashsomeclothes.Alwayshavingcleanclothesinthewardrobe(衣柜)isahappything.F.Whynotthankyourfatherbyhelpinghimwashthecar?It’llhelpsavesomemoneyandmakeyourfatherhappy.What’smore,acleancarmaymakeyourtripmorewonderful.G.Howaboutcleaningthelivingroom?Acleanandcomfortablehomecanmakeyouhappy.Thechoreisn’thard,butittakestime.Trytobecarefulandsweepitafewtimes.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據對話內容，從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hello?___1___B:ItisSally.IsthatCelia?A:Yes.___2___Whathappened?B:Justnow,mymumdidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.Iwasn’thappy,soItalkedbacktoher.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.___3___B:Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Sure.___4___Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain.B:Okay.ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?A:___5___EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.B:Goodidea!Thanksforyouradvice.Bye!A:Bye!A.Well,youcanhelpherwiththehousework.B.Youdon’tsoundhappy.C.Who’sthatspeaking?D.Yourmummustbeverysadnow.E.Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytoherrightnow.F.Waitaminute,please!六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，Friendsareapartofourlives.Inmylife,Ihaveabestfriendwhomeansalottome.Whenwefirstmeteachotherfouryearsago,shesaidhellotomewithasweetsmile.Mylifewouldbelesscolorfulwithouther.Althoughwesometimesargue,westilltreateachotherasbestfriends.Wealsohadlotsofunforgettabletimestogether.Thiswinterholiday,wewenttoanamusementparkHappyValleytogether.Itwasreallyanunforgettableday.Wehadfuntogetherontherollercoaster(過山車).Weheldeachother’shandsandshoutedloudlywhenwewereridingtherollercoaster.Itwasmyfirsttimetodothat.Itwassoexciting.Theridemademefeelalittlesick,sosheboughtabottleofwaterforme.Afterthat,wewenttotherestaurantatthepark.Itwasaspecialrestaurantbecauseyoucansingsongsonthestagethere.MyfriendsanganEnglishsongforme.Itmadememovedbecauseitwasmyfavoritesong.Shealwaysknewmewell.Thisexperienceleftmewithalotofgoodmemoriesandmadeourfriendshipstronger.IwouldneverforgetthatdaybecauseIwasreallyhappyandmoved.Maybewewon’talwaysspendallofourtimetogether.ButIwillenjoythetimeIspendwithherandthegoodmemoriesshehasgivenme.1.Whendidthewriterfirstmeetherbestfriend?____________________________________________2.WhatisHappyValleyaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterandherfrienddowhentheywereridingtherollercoaster?____________________________________________4.Whyistherestaurantattheparkspecial?____________________________________________5.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）扶綏是我的家鄉，它位于廣西西南部，是左江邊的一座美麗的小縣城。假如你是扶綏某中學的一名中學生李華，請你以“ChangesinMyHometown”為話題，從環境、生活、交通等方面向你的英國筆友Sam介紹你的家鄉的變化。寫作要求：1.包含題干中所有信息，可適當發揮，使行文連貫；2.語篇完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規范；3.文中不得題目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露個人信息的地名，否則不予以評分；4.80詞左右。短文開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯:county;environment;livingcondition;transport.ChangesinMyHometownDearSam,Thankyouforyourlastletter.YouaskedmeaboutthechangesinmyhometownFusuiandnowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sam,I’mlookingforwardtoyourvisit!Bestwishes!LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我去過香港兩次。我在2017年和2018年去過那里。考查動詞的時態和短語辨析。goto去，一般現在時；wentto去，一般過去時；havebeento曾去過；havegoneto已經去了。根據“Iwenttherein2017and2018”可知，此處表示已經發生的事，表示曾經去過香港兩次。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：父母通常對孩子的生活有很大的影響。考查名詞辨析。opinion意見；difficulty困難；difference差異；advice建議。根據“Parentsusuallymakeabig...totheirchildren’slife.”可知，此處為短語makeabigdifference表示“產生重大影響”。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條圍巾是絲綢做的，摸起來柔軟舒適。考查動詞短語辨析。bemadefrom由……制成，發生了化學變化，看不出原材料；bemadeof由……制成，能看出原材料；bemadein在……制作；bemadeupof由……構成。根據“Thescarf

(圍巾)

is…silk

”可知，圍巾是絲綢制成的，能看出原材料，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：當他看《貓和老鼠》時，他忍不住笑了。考查非謂語動詞。tolaugh動詞不定式；laughing動名詞；laugh動詞原形。can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事，需用動名詞。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間的戰爭嗎？——哦，是的，已經一年多了。俄羅斯是一個歐洲國家，它位于歐洲。考查介詞辨析及冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；to朝；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；in在……之內。第一空表示泛指，應用不定冠詞修飾，“European”是輔音音素開頭的單詞，應用a修飾，俄羅斯屬于歐洲國家，此處是包含在內的，應用介詞in，故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應該愛護地球，這樣我們才能使它成為一個更適合居住的星球。考查目的狀語從句。sothat以便、這樣；until直到；assoonas一……就；while在……期間。根據“Weshouldtakecareoftheearth”及“wecanmakeitabetterplanettoliveon”可知應該愛護地球的目的是使它成為一個更適合居住的星球，用sothat引導目的狀語從句。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雨突然下大時，我正在等公共汽車。考查副詞辨析。warmly熱烈地；clearly清晰地；completely徹底地；heavily沉重地，根據空前的“rained”可知，應該是雨下得大，用heavily修飾，故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我一下嗎？我自己搬不動這個箱子。——沒問題。本題考查情態動詞。could能，should應該，must必須，need需要。根據Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself可知，我自己搬不動這個箱子，因此請求別人幫助，Couldyoudosth？你能做某事嗎？表示委婉地請求。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：青島是如此美麗的一個城市以至于我真的很想有一天去那里。考查結果狀語從句。such,that如此……以至于，such后用名詞詞組；so,thatt如此……以至于，so后用形容詞或副詞；too...to太……而不能，后用動詞原形。第一空后是形容詞beautiful，可知此句是so..that引導的結果狀語從句。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Lily的爸爸是干什么的？——也許是一名藝術家，我也不太確定。考查副詞辨析。Perhaps也許；Finally最終；Anyway無論如何。根據“I’mnotsure”，可知此處表達“不確定”。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【分析】一家美國公司計劃在10年后把人類送上火星，這要花費大約幾個月時間能到達火星，但是火星不是一個容易生存的地方，人們出門要穿特殊的衣服，人們在那也許會找到許多有用的資源。【1題詳解】句意：但是搬到另一個星球上去怎么樣？theother另一個（兩者之間）；another另一個（三者或三者以上）；onemore又一個；other其它的，后接復數名詞。此處指“另一個星球”，三者以上的要用another表示“另一個”，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：一家美國公司現在有了一個計劃:在10年后把人類送上火星。at后接具體時刻；on后接具體某一天；in后接某年某月某季節或一段時間；for后接一段時間。根據“AUScompanynowhasaplan”及“10years”，可知，把人類送上火星是計劃要做的事情，in+時間段表示將來，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：首先，該公司計劃先送一些人去火星。few幾乎沒有，接可數名詞的復數形式；afew一些，接可數名詞的復數形式；little幾乎沒有，接不可數名詞；alittle一點，接不可數名詞。“people”是可數名詞，排除C和D選項。根據“thecompanyplanstosend…peopletogotoMarsfirst”，可知，計劃先送一些人去火星，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：他們要花幾個月時間才能到那。take花費，常與it一起連用；cost花費，主語是物；spend花費，主語是人；pay花費，主語是人。固定句式：it+take+sb+時間+todosth“花費時間做某事”，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：當他們到達的時候，他們將先建一座房子。car汽車；garden花園；house房子；busstop公交車站。根據“Whentheyarrive”及“first”，可知，到達一個新的地方，要先建房子，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：但是火星不是一個容易居住的地方。dreamof夢想；stayin留在；climbup爬上去；liveon住在。根據“It'srocky,coldandhaslotsofsandstorms”，可知，火星不適合居住，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：并且，沒有空氣呼吸。no沒有；some一些；many許多，接可數名詞復數形式；much許多，接不可數名詞。根據常識，火星上沒有空氣去呼吸，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：如果他們出去，他們必須穿著特殊的衣服。dress穿衣；wear穿；wearout磨損；dressup打扮。根據“Theywouldhaveto…specialclothes”，可知，在火星上生活，出去要穿著特殊的衣服，dress后接人作賓語，wear后接衣服作賓語，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：人們將不得不尋找有用的資源、鐵、水等等。alone獨自；useful有用的；latest最新的；deep深的。根據“Allthesecouldhelppeoplelivethere”，可知，這些資源可以幫助人們生存，所以是有用的，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：但事情會像公司希望的那樣順利嗎？because因為；when當……時；but但是；so所以。“YoumightwanttogotoMarsnow”與“willthingsgowelllikethecompanyhopes”是轉折關系，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thetrainticketcostsme180yuan【解析】【詳解】根據圖畫和提示詞可知，本句可表達為“這張火車票需要花了我180元”，此處陳述一般事實，使用一般現在時；cost“花費”，動詞，物作主語；thetrainticket“火車票”，me“我”，人稱代詞賓格；主語是第三人稱單數，動詞使用第三人稱單數形式。故填Thetrainticketcostsme180yuan.13、ThisisJim(speaking).【解析】【詳解】根據語境可知，此處應說“我是吉姆/吉姆在說話”，即ThisisJim(speaking).。故填ThisisJim(speaking).14、①.suffered②.from③.took④.place【解析】【詳解】考查動詞短語。遭受……的折磨：sufferfrom…；發生：takeplace。分析句子可知，句子是由since引導的從句，主句用現在完成時，從句用一般過去時。故填suffered；from；took；place。15、①.should②.be③.cooked【解析】【詳解】通過中英文對比可知，此處考查情態動詞should的被動語態：should+be+過去分詞。cook“煮”，動詞。故填should；be；cooked。16、inventor【解析】【詳解】句意：愛迪生是一位偉大的發明家。“發明家”inventor，a后加單數名詞。故填inventor。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要就Sophia成長的例子來引出中國許多父母相信努力使孩子成功，對于Sophia媽媽的做法，不同的人有不同的看法，從Sophia身上可以看到，相當多的孩子通過刻苦的練習可以使他們的生活有很大的不同。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheshared1studytipsonherpersonalblog”可知，在個人博客上分享了1條學習技巧，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Inschool,shedidn’tallowthemtomakegradeslowerthanA’s”可知，Chua對她的兩個女兒的學習要求很嚴格，故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“PeoplethinkthatTigerMom’strainingwouldbringusstress,butIthinkIfeelmoreconfidentthansomeotherswhensolvingproblems.Ibelieveinmyselfandgetsuccess”及“wewouldknowquiteafewchildrencanmakeagreatdifferencetotheirlifewithhardtraining”可知，Chua的訓練給她孩子們的生活帶來了很大的影響，故選D。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“butIthinkIfeelmoreconfidentthansomeotherswhensolvingproblems”及“Ibelieveinmyselfandgetsuccess”可知，相信自己，在解決問題時感覺更加自信，所以劃線單詞與certain詞義相近，故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文圍繞“虎媽式的訓練”展開討論，人們討論這種教育方式的好與不好，所以最適合本文的標題是：虎媽的訓練，故選D。18、1.D2.D3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是四則出租房屋的廣告信息。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“3bedrooms,asmallgarden”及“CallMrs.Whiteat07127476933”可知，三個人都想擁有各自的臥室可以租這種三個臥室的，聯系懷特夫人，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Fiveminutes’walktoaprimaryschool”及“CallDaisyat03568798563”可知，如果想租一個離小學近的，可以撥打電話03568798563，故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據四個廣告可知，最便宜的是一個月600美元，那么一年就是7200美元，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“2minutes’walktothetrainstation”及“CallMr.Greenat0209339458”可知，離火車站近，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是四則出租房屋的廣告信息，可以在報紙上看到，故選A。19、1.D2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了身體語言可以有不同的解釋。許多身體語言都有不同的意義，以及讀懂身體語言的重要性。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SoIthinkreadingbodylanguagesignalsisagreattoolindailycommunication.”可知，理解肢體語言信號是日常交流的一個很好的工具，所以作者認為肢體語言有助于交流，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifwelookatsomeoneelse’sbody,wecanoftenbetoldhowtheyarefeelingbytheirbodysignals.SoIthinkreadingbodylanguagesignalsisagreattoolindailycommunication.”可知肢體語言可以表達一個人的感受。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Bodylanguagemaybegivenseveralinterpretations.Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings.”可知肢體語言可以有幾種……，許多信號有不同的含義。由此推出interpretations是“解釋”的意思，與meanings意思相近。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings.Itdependsontheperson,thesituationandtheculture.”可知肢體語言有不同的含義，所以推測下文要介紹的應是如何正確理解肢體語言。故選B。20、1.D2.A3.G4.C5.F【解析】【導語】本文是左欄是5位年輕人及家人在生活中遇到的問題以及他們想要幫父母做的事情，右欄是7條幫助父母分擔家務的建議。【1題詳解】根據“IamJim.Myparentsarealwaystoobusytohavebreakfast...Iwanttodosomethingtomakethemhaveahealthyeatinghabit.”可知，Jim的父母太忙，沒時間吃早飯，他想做點什么讓他們有一個健康的飲食習慣，D選項“為什么不給他們做早餐？如果你不知道如何做健康的早餐，可以在網上學習。我相信他們會喜歡你為他們做的早餐。”與之匹配。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Althoughmymotheristiredafterwork,shehastocookdinnerforus.Ican’tcook,butIstillwanttohelpherbydoingsomethingeasy.”可知，我媽媽下班后很累，但還要為我們做晚飯，我不會做飯，但仍然想做一些簡單的事情來幫助她，A選項“在廚房里幫忙做些簡單的事是個好主意。你可以幫你媽媽洗一些蔬菜，倒垃圾，或者飯后洗碗。”與之匹配。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Ifindthelivingroomiskindofdirty.IalwaysfeelunhappywhenIamathome.”可知，我發現客廳很臟，在家里時，我總感覺不開心，G選項“打掃客廳怎么樣？一個干凈舒適的家可以讓你快樂。家務活并不難，但需要時間。試著認真打掃它幾次。”與之匹配。故選G。【4題詳解】根據“They’llhavenotimetobuythingstheyneedeachday.”可知，父母沒時間去買他們每天需要的東西，C選項“為什么不幫他們購物呢？它既有趣又簡單。你會幫助你的父母在白天得到更好的休息。”與之匹配。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Myfatherusuallydrivesmetothecountrysideontheweekend.Iwanttodosomethingtothankhimforbringingsomuchfuntome.”可知，我父親經常周末開車送我，我想做些什么感謝他，F選項“為什么不幫你父親洗車來感謝他呢？這將有助于節省一些錢并讓你父親高興。更重要的是，一輛干凈的車可能會讓你們的旅行更加精彩。”與之匹配。故選F。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文是Celia和Sally之間通話，Celia給Sally提出了建議。【1題詳解】根據“ItisSally.IsthatCelia?”可知，此處詢問是誰，C選項“你是哪位”符合情景。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Whathappened?”可知，此處是關切詢問對方原因，B選項“你聽起來不開心”符合情景。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.”和“Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy”可知，此處是推測對方母親現在心情不好，D選項“你媽媽現在一定很傷心”符合情景。故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Canyougivemesomeadvice?”和“Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain”可知，此處應該是給出的建議。E選項“我認為你應該馬上跟她道歉”符合情景。故選E。【5題詳解】根