學年八年級下學期期末模擬卷（湖南省卷）英語（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1、答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4、請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。．聽力（共兩節，滿分20分）第一節聽下面5ABC三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的5小題，計5分）1．Howwastheweatheronthebeach?A．Snowy.B．Cloudy.C．Sunny.【答案】C【原文】M:Howwastheweatheronthebeachlastweekend?W:Oh!Itwassunny!2．Whatwasdoingwhentheboycalledheryesterdayevening?A．TV.B．Readingbooks.C．Doingthedishes.【答案】C【原文】M:whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterdayevening?W:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesinthekitchenatthattime.3．Whatshouldtheboydo?A．Liedownandrest.B．Seeadentist.C．GetanX-ray.【答案】B【原文】M:Mum,Idon’tfeelwellIhaveabadtoothache.W:I’msorrytohearthat.Ithinkyoushouldseeadentist.試卷第1頁，共16頁4．WhereisKatenow?A．Inaclothesstore.B．Inalibrary.C．Inarestaurant.【答案】A【原文】M:Hello,Kate.Whyareyouhere?W:I’mbuyinganewT-shirt.I’vehadthisoldoneforfiveyears.It’stoosmall.5．Howmuchfoodcanpandaseateveryday?A．About5kilos.B．About10kilos.C．About12kilos.【答案】B【原文】W：Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutpandas,Mr.Li?M：Ofcourse.Theyarelovelyandcute,andpandascaneatabout10kilosoffoodaday.第二節（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽材料，回答以下各小題。6．Howhighisthetallestbuildinginthetown?A．65meters.B．78meters.C．89meters.7．Whendidthegovernmentbuildthebuilding?A．yearsago.B．Threeyearsago.C．Fouryearsago.【答案】6．B7．A【原文】W:Thatbuildingisthehighestinyourtown.Howhighisit?M:Itis78metershigh.Therearelotsofshopsandrestaurantsinit.W:Really?Whendidthegovernmentbuildit?M:yearsago.聽對話,回答以下各小題。8．What’swrongwithMaria?A．Sheistired.B．Shefeelslonely.C．Shefeelsnervous.9．Whatdidshedolastnight?A．Shesawamovie.B．Shestudiedlate.C．Sheplayedcomputergames.試卷第2頁，共16頁【答案】8．A9．B【原文】M:What’swrong,Maria?W:IamreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.M:Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?W:areright.Thankyou.聽對話，回答以下各小題。10．WhatwouldJennyliketodothisSunday?A．helpcleanupthecitypark.B．visitsickchildren.C．gotothezoo.．WherewillMikegoonSundayprobably?A．apark.B．ahospital.C．azoo.【答案】10．A．C【原文】M:WhatwouldyouliketodothisSunday,Jenny?W:Iwouldliketohelpcleanupthecitypark.Whataboutyou,Jack?M:Ihavenoidea.ButMikeaskedmetogotothezoo.MaybeIwillgowithhim.W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。12．Whatisdoing?A．Heisreadingabook.B．Heislisteningtomusic.C．HeiswatchingTV.13．Whenwillgrandmacomeback?A．At10:30.B．At00.C．At30.14．Whatshoulddofirst?A．Sweepthefloor.B．Makethebed.C．outtherubbish.【答案】12．B13．C14．A【詳解】W:whatareyoudoingoverthere?M:Oh,Mom.I’mlisteningtomusic.W:Couldyoupleasecleanourhouse?grandmawillcomebackathalfpasteleven.M:Sure,Mom.WhatshouldIdofirst?試卷第3頁，共16頁W:Sweepthefloor.Andafterthat,youshouldtakeouttherubbish.M;OK,Mom.聽對話，回答以下各小題。15．HowsoonwillGinafinishreadingthebook?A．Inthreedays.B．Infivedays.C．Insevendays.16．Whereisthebook?A．Inthebookcase.B．Onthetable.C．Onthesofa.17．WhenwillJimmyreturnthebook?A．OnThursday.B．OnC．OnMonday.【答案】15．C16．B17．A【原文】M:Gina,haveyoufinishedthebookTreasureIsland?W:No,Jimmy.I’llfinishreadingitinaweek.M:Where’sitnow?Isitinthebookcase?W:No,it’sonthetable.M:canItakeithomeandkeepitfortwodays?W:Sure.Whatdayisittoday?M:isMonday.I’llreturnittoyouonThursday.聽材料，回答以下各小題。18．WheredoesLisaworkasavolunteer?A．Atanoldpeople’shome.B．Atananimalhospital.C．Atachildren’shospital.19．HowlongdidLisa’ssisterstayinChildren’sHospitallastyear?A．Forfivedays.B．Fortendays.C．Forfifteendays.20．WhatdoesLisadoatChildren’sHospital?A．Playsgameswiththechildren.B．withthechildren.C．Sendslunchtothechildren’sparents.【答案】18．C19．B20．A【原文】MynameisLisa.Iam15yearsold.IworkasavolunteeratChildren’sHospital.AndIvolunteerfortwohoursonFridays.Lastyear,mysisterstayedinChildren’sHospitalfortendays.Thevolunteerstherehelpedalot.試卷第4頁，共16頁SoIdecidedtodosomethinghelpfultoothers.Ihelpsendlunchtothechildren.Italkwithparents,givethemteaandplaygameswiththechildren.IcanmakenewfriendsandIfeelhappythroughthework.It’sreallyagreatjob.第一節（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAreyoufreeatweekends?needyourhelp.Ifyouareover18yearsold,pleasecallusat822-5566.EmailadressLisa@hotmail.comEnglishCornerDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopracticeyourEnglishwithEnglishspeakers?Ifso,youcanjoinusatourEnglishComer.meetonFridayafternooneveryweek.846-3809RedBirdMusicClubDoyoulikesinging?Doyouwanttoshowtalentformusic?Hereyourdreamwillcometrue.Ourfirstmeetingisat2:00pmonMarch5th.PleasejoinusatRoomD100.Call822-3331formoreinformation.21．Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer,youmustbe________.A．16yearsoldB．over18yearsoldC．between6and12yearsold22．WhencanwegototheEnglishCorner?________A．OnFridayafternooneveryweek.B．At2:00pmonMarch5th.C．IntheafternooneverySunday.23．IfLucyisinterestedinmusic,shecan________.A．emailLisa@hotmail.comB．call846-3809C．call822-3331試卷第5頁，共16頁【答案】21．B22．A23．C【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要是關于志愿者項目、英語角和紅鳥俱樂部的廣告。21needyourhelp.Ifyouareover18yearsold,pleasecallusat822-5566.”你想成為一名志愿者，你必須18歲以上。故選B。22．細節理解題。根據meetonFridayafternooneveryweek.”可知，我們每周五下午可以去英語角。故選A。23．細節理解題。根據“Doyoulikesinging?Doyouwanttoshowtalentformusic?Hereyourdreamwillcome822-3331formoreinformation.”可知，如果露西對音樂感興趣，她可以致電822-3331。故選C。BInthe13thcentury,thefamousItaliantraveler,MarcoPolo,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidn’tusepapermoneyuntil15thcentury.However,AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Heputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadetheminabook.Nowpapercomesfromtrees.usealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?canusebothofeverypieceofpaper(小包).canalsousehandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.shoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.24．WhenMarcoPolowasinChina,he________.A．discoveredCaiLuninventedpaperB．learnedtomakepaperC．discoveredChinesepeopleusedpapermoney25．Peopleincountriesfirstusedpapermoneyinthe________century.A．7thB．15thC．13th26．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?A．usebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.B．usethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.C．growmoretrees.試卷第6頁，共16頁27．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．SavingPaperB．TheHistoryofPaperC．CottonHandkerchiefsBackAgain【答案】24．C25．B26．C27．A【導語】本文主要講述了如何節約用紙。24．細節理解題。根據第一段“Inthe13thcentury,thefamousItaliantraveler,MarcoPolo,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.”?波羅在中國的時候，發現了中國人使用紙幣，故選C。25．細節理解題。根據第一段“Inwesterncountries,peopledidn’tusepapermoneyuntil15thcentury.”可知，在西方國家，人們直到15世紀才開始使用紙幣。故選B。26canusebothofeverypieceofpaper(小包).canalsousehandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.”紙的兩面，購物時多次使用紙袋，而不是多種樹，故選C。27．最佳標題題。閱讀全文并根據最后一段“Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.shoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.”可知，本文主要講述了如何節約用紙，故選A。CArtificialintelligence（AI）hasbecomeanimportanttoolineducation.OneexampleisDeepseek,asmartlearningplatform(平臺)thatusesAItohelpstudentsstudybetter.Deepseekcanprovidepersonalizedsuggestionsaccordingtostudents’learninghabits.Forexample,ifastudentisweakinmath,Deepseekwillgivemoremathexercisesandsimplyexplaindifficultproblems.AnotheradvantageofDeepseekisitsabilitytosavetime.Itcanquicklyfindusefulresources,suchasvideos,articlesandpictures,basedonthestudents’needs.Thismeansstudentsdon'thavetospendhourssearchingformaterialsonline.Instead,theycanfocusonlearning.What’smore,Deepseekcanshowstudents’progress.Itrecordshowmuchtheyhaveimprovedandshowsareaswheretheyneedtoworkharder.Thishelpsstudentssetcleargoalsandstayactive.However,somepeopleworrythatAImighttaketheplaceofteachersinthefuture.OtherpeoplethinkAIisheretosupport.canusetoolslikeDeepseektounderstandtheirstudentsbetterandmorehelp.Allinall,Deepseekisapowerfultoolthatcanmakelearningmoreefficient(有效率的)andenjoyable.By試卷第7頁，共16頁usingitwisely,studentscangetbettergradesinlesstime.28．WhatcanDeepseekdotohelpstudentswhohavemathproblems?A．Itcantaketheplaceoftheirmathteachers.B．Itcangivethemmoreexercisesandexplaindifficultproblems.C．Itcansearchforvideos,articlesandpicturesonline.29．Whatdoestheword“personalized”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A．個性化B．實用的C．全面的30．WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutAIineducation?A．AIwillcompletelytaketheplaceofteachersinthefuture.B．AIcanhelpteachersunderstandstudentsbetter.C．AIisonlyusedtofindonlineresources.31．Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthispassage?A．B．C．【答案】28．B29．A30．B31．B【導語】本文主要講述了人工智能在教育方面帶來的好處，并且提出了一些人們對于人工智能的看法。28．細節理解題。根據“Forexample,ifastudentisweakinmath,Deepseekwillgivemoremathexercisesandsimplyexplaindifficultproblems.”可知，Deepseek能幫助有數學問題的學生給出更多的數學練習和簡單解釋困難的問題。故選B。29．詞義猜測題。根據“Forexample,ifastudentisweakinmath,Deepseekwillgivemoremathexercisesandsimplyexplaindifficultproblems.”可知，Deepseek可根據學生的實際情況給出相應的練習，即Deepseek可以給學生提供個性化的建議。故personalized最有可能的意思是“個性化”。故選A。30．細節理解題。根據canusetoolslikeDeepseektounderstandtheirstudentsbetterandmorehelp.”可知，人工智能可以幫助教師了解學生。故選B。31．篇章結構題。分析全文可知，第一段是總述人工智能已經成為教育的重要工具；第二段和第三段分別介紹了人工智能在教育方面的優勢；第四段總結全文，提出人工智能是強大的工具。故文章結構是總—分—總。故選B。試卷第8頁，共16頁第二節共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)根據短文內容，從短文后面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余項。Playingsportsisfun.Evenifyoudonotwineverygame,youarestillspendingtimedoingsomethingyouenjoy.Havingfunisnottheonlyreasontotakepartinasport.32heartisamuscle(肌肉)thatpumps(注入)bloodthroughyourbody.Likeanymuscle,yourheartgetsstrongerwhenyoumakeitworkhard.33breathe(呼吸)faster.Allsportsmakeyourheartworkharder.Playingasportisagreatwaytoknowpeopleandmakenewfriends.Ifyouplayonasportsteamatschool,youcanknowstudentsinotherclasses.34Someofthepeopleyoumeetmightbecomenewfriends.自尊)Self-esteemishowyoufeelaboutyourself.Peoplewithgoodself-esteemhaveconfidence(自信)andfeelgoodaboutthemselves.Scientistssaythatplayingsportshelpsmostyoungpeopleimprovetheirself-esteem.35Nowyouknowthattherearelotsofgoodreasonstoplaysports.willhavefunandyouwillhelpyourselfinotherways.too.A．Howdoyouknowwhenitisworkinghard?B．Evenifyouarenotastarplayeronyourteam,justbeinginthesportcanhelpyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.C．Learningthisimportantlessonwillhelpyouatschoolandinyourlife.D．Playingsportshelpsyouinmanydifferentways.E．Ifyouplaysportsoutsideofschool,youcanknowmorekidsinyourcommunity.【答案】32．D33．A34．E35．B【導語】本文主要介紹了做運動的好處。32．根據“MakingHeartStronger”“MakingNewFriends”以及“ImprovingSelf-Esteem(自尊)”處是一個承上啟下的句子，說的是做運動的幫助，D選項“運動在許多不同的方面幫助你”符合語境。故選D。33．根據breathe(呼吸)faster.Allsportsmakeyourheartworkharder.”可知，呼吸加快的時候就是心臟在努力的時候，A選項“你怎么知道它什么時候在努力”符合語境。故選A。試卷第9頁，共16頁34．根據“Playingasportisagreatwaytoknowpeopleandmakenewfriends.Ifyouplayonasportsteamatschool,youcanknowstudentsinotherclasses.”E選項“里認識更多的孩子”符合語境。故選E。35．根據“Scientistssaythatplayingsportshelpsmostyoungpeopleimprovetheirself-esteem.”可知，運動可以B選項“即使你不是球隊的明星球員，僅僅是參與這項運動就能讓你感覺更好”符合語境。故選B。．語言運用（共三節，滿分35分）第一節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Icouldhardlybelievemyears.Ispokeinarush(匆忙地).“Oh,thankyou,sir!”Ilefttheheadmaster’sfeeling36.Ifeltastallasthesky.Iwantedtoshout,jump,ordosomething.Iwouldgetthebeautifulgoldandgreen37!Onthewayhome,Irememberedhow38IwaswhenIaskedGrandpaformoneythedaybefore,becauseIwasafraidthatGrandpawoulddisagree.Itoldhimthattherulesweredifferent.Thescholarship(獎學金)jacketwasnot39thisyear.Ihadtopayfifteendollars,oritwouldbegiventosomeoneelse.IwassosadwhenGrandpa40topay.Icouldrememberhiswords.“Ifyoupayforit,it’snotascholarshipjacket,isit?yourheadmasterIwillnotpaythefifteendollars.”Grandpadidn’tcheatme.Icouldn’t41totellGrandpaandranstraighttothefield.ButwhenIsawhim,Isloweddown.Ijoinedhiminpullingupthegrasswithmyhands.AfterIhadalittlepile(堆)ofgrass,Istoodup,42himandsaid,“I’mgettingthescholarshipjacket,Grandpa.That’safterItoldtheheadmasterwhatyousaid.Hesaidyouare43.Thescholarshipjacketisformy44grades.Idon’thavetopayforit.”Grandpadidn’tsayanything.Hejustsmiled.Afterawhile,hesaid,“Bettergoandseeifwecan45dinner.”Igavehimabigsmileandranbacktothehouse.36．A．angryB．greatC．tired37．A．grassB．jacketC．field38．A．nervousB．cheerfulC．lonely39．A．expensiveB．perfectC．free40．A．refusedB．C．planned試卷第10頁，共16頁41．A．waitB．expectC．decide42．A．taughtB．movedC．faced43．A．funnyB．rightC．polite44．A．highestB．cleverestC．clearest45．A．partwithB．comeupwithC．helpwith【答案】36．B37．B38．A39．C40．A41．A42．C43．B44．A45．C【導語】本文主要講述了作者學校會向最高成績的學生頒發一件金綠相間的夾克作為獎學金，但是今年校長告訴作者需要購買才能獲得夾克。作者的爺爺告訴作者這樣的話它就不是獎學金夾克了，最終作者還是免費得到了獎學金夾克。36．句意：我離開校長辦公室，感覺很好。angry生氣的；great極好的；tired“Ifeltastallasthesky.Iwantedtoshout,jump,ordosomething.”可知，作者非常開心，感覺很棒。故選B。37．句意：我會得到那件漂亮的金綠相間的夾克！grassjacketfield“Thescholarship(獎學金)jacketwasnot…thisyear.”一件夾克，故選B。38．句意：在回家的路上，我記得前一天向爺爺要錢的時候我有多緊張，因為我怕爺爺不同意。nervous緊張的；cheerful高興的；lonely孤單的。根據“becauseIwasafraidthatGrandpawoulddisagree.”可知心情是緊張的。故選A。39．句意：今年的獎學金夾克不是免費的。expensive昂貴的；perfect完美的；free免費的。根據“Ihadtopayfifteendollars”可知夾克不是免費的。故選C。40．句意：當爺爺拒絕付錢時，我很傷心。refused拒絕；提供；planned計劃。根據yourheadmasterIwillnotpaythefifteendollars.”可知，爺爺拒絕付錢，故選A。41．句意：我迫不及待地告訴了爺爺，徑直跑向田野。wait等待；expect期待；decide決定。根據“Icouldn’t...totellGrandpaandranstraighttothefield.”可知，迫不及待地告訴了爺爺，故選A。42．句意：在我拔了一小堆草之后，我站起來，面對著他說。試卷第11頁，共16頁taughtmovedfaced“Istoodup,...himandsaid”C。43．句意：他說你是對的。funny有趣的；right正確的；polite“ThescholarshipjacketisformyIdon’thavetopayforit.”可知，爺爺是對的，故選B。44．句意：獎學金夾克是給我最高的成績的。highest最高的；cleverest最聰明的；clearest最清晰的。根據“Thescholarshipjacketisfor可知，獎學金夾克是給我最高的成績的。故選A。45．句意：最好去看看我們能不能幫忙做晚飯。partwith分開；comeupwith想出；helpwith幫助。根據“Bettergoandseeifwe可知，去看看能不能幫忙做晚飯。故選C。第二節（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號內所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過三個WhilegrowingupinNovaScotia,Canada,Forrestalllovedrollerskating(輪滑).Itwasareallyrelaxingand46(peace)sportforher.celebrateher60thbirthday,Forrestalldecidedtopickupthehobbyback.47itwouldbeverydifficultforher,shestillwantedtohaveatry.Sheboughtanewpairofskates.Theydidn’tfeelliketheonesshehadbefore.Thenshe48(search)onlineandfoundanoldpairofskates.Theylookedlikeheroldonesbuttheywere10incheslong.Forrestallmeasured(測量)herfeetandtheywere10incheslong,sosheboughttheoldskates49thinkingtwice.Theskateswereverydirty.Thelaces(鞋帶)weremissing.Butthatdidn’tmatterwhenForrestalltried50(they)on.Theyreallyfitherfeet.Whenshetooktheskates,shewassurprised51(see)hernameinsidethem.Theyhavebelongedtoher!Shesoldtheskates40yearsagoduringayardsaleandalwaysregretted(懊悔)it.Shecouldn’tbelievethatshegotthemback40yearslater.Forher,itwas52unbelievableandamazingshoppingexperience.“Actually,asIgrowolder,Ibecomemoreinterestedinoldthings.Forexample,IstillkeepanoldbikethoughInolongeruseit.I53(have)thebikesinceIwasaschoolgirl,”shesaid.Forrestallbegantolearnhowtoskateagain.Amonthlater,sheevensucceededinaskatingcompetition(比賽)fortheold.“WhenIwasskating,thosesweet54(memory)camebacktolife.WhatIneededtodowasto55(simple)enjoytheskatingitself,”shesaid.試卷第12頁，共16頁【答案】46peaceful47Though/Although48searched49without50them51tosee52．an53．havehad54．memories55．simply【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Forrestall在網上看到一雙舊溜冰鞋，想要買下，于是聯系賣家，去了之后發現這雙溜冰鞋竟然是自己十幾歲時賣掉的那雙。46andrelaxing是形容詞，所以空處填peace的形容詞。故填peaceful。47．句意：雖然這對她來說很難，但她還是想試一試。根據“difficult”和“stillwantedtohaveatry”可知，即使很難也要去嘗試，用Though/Although引導讓步狀語從句。故填Though/Although。48andfound是動詞的過去式，所以空處填search的過去式。故填searched。49．句意：Forrestall測量了自己的腳，發現它們有10英寸長，于是她不假思索地買下了這雙舊冰鞋。根據語境可知，這雙鞋和Forrestall的腳的尺寸一樣，所以她不假思索地買下來了。withoutthinkingtwice是固定搭配，表示“不假思索地”。故填without。50．句意：但當Forrestall試穿時，這并不重要。tryon表示“試穿”，try與on之間缺少賓語，they是主格，其賓格形式是them，在句中作賓語。故填them。51surprisetodosth表示“做某事感到驚訝”處用動詞不定式。故填tosee。52．句意：對她來說，這是一次難以置信的奇妙購物經歷。此處用an表示泛指一次難以置信的經歷，unbelievable是元音音素開頭，故填an。53sincehave的現在完成時是havehad。故填havehad。54．句意：當我在滑冰的時候，那些甜蜜的記憶又回來了。根據“those”可知，后面接名詞memory的復數形式memories。故填memories。55．句意：我需要做的就是僅僅是享受滑冰本身。空處需要填一個副詞修飾動詞enjoy，simple是形容詞，其副詞形式是simply。故填simply。第三節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）試卷第13頁，共16頁閱讀下面的短文，回答問題或將劃線部分譯成中文。CortezandarefromElSalvador.Theybecamethefirstforeignerstogetthe“JusticeandCourage”certificate(見義勇為證書)aftersavingtwoChinesepeoplefromariver.InOctober2024,Cortezandarrivedinforatrainingcourse(課程).OntheeveningofOctober20th,theywerewalkingnearthecitycenterwhentheysawtwoChinesepeoplefallintoariver.Althoughitwasrainyandverycoldthatday,theyjumpedintothewatertosavethemrightaway.Corteztoldthereporter,“Whenwesawwhatwashappening,wedidn’tthinktwice.Itwasjustourinstinct(本能)tohelpthem.”“Thereweremanykindpeople.Whenwegotoutofthewater,theyushotwaterandaplacetorest.Itwasn’tjustaboutsavinglives;itwasalsoaboutcomingtogetherandhelpingeachother,”added.CortezandactshowedtheirexcellentqualitiesandtheirfriendshipwiththeChinesepeople.56．WhydidCortezandgoto57．Whendidtheaccidenthappen?58．Howwastheweatherwhentheaccidenthappened?59．WhatdoyouthinkofCortezand60．將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成中文。【答案】56Theywenttofortrainingcourse.57OntheeveningofOctober20th.58Itwasrainyandverycold.59Theyareverykind/helpful/brave.60水和休息的地方。【導語】Cortez和來自薩爾瓦多，他們在無錫參加培訓時勇救兩名落水中國公民，成為首批獲得“見義勇為證書”的外國人。56．根據“InOctober2024,Cortezandarrivedinforatrainingcourse”可知，他們來無錫是為了參加培訓課程。故填Theywenttofortrainingcourse.57．根據“OntheeveningofOctober20th,theywerewalkingnearthecitycenterwhentheysawtwoChinese試卷第14頁，共16頁peoplefall