2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）四級試卷口語表達與訓練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）1.Shewasbornin______year,butsheisonly20yearsoldnow.A.2003B.2002C.2001D.20002.He______tothepartylastnight,buthesaidhehadalotofworktodo.A.shouldgoB.shouldhavegoneC.wouldgoD.wouldhavegone3.Thebook______onthetableismine.A.layingB.laidC.liesD.lie4.IfI______you,Iwouldgowithyoutotheparty.A.wereB.beC.wasD.am5.______youlikesomecoffeeortea?A.WouldB.WillC.AreD.Do6.He______thebook,buthehasn'treadityet.A.hasboughtB.boughtC.hadboughtD.wasbuying7.I______myphone,butIcan'tfindit.A.hadlostB.lostC.havelostD.waslosing8.Thesun______behindthemountains.A.hassetB.setsC.wassettingD.set9.She______tothepartylastnight,butshewasfeelingsick.A.shouldgoB.shouldhavegoneC.wouldgoD.wouldhavegone10.______youliketogoforawalkorstayathome?A.WouldB.WillC.AreD.Do二、完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）MynameisTom.Iamastudentinafamousuniversity.I_______(11)mylifewithmyfriends.Lastsummer,wedecidedto_______(12)atriptothemountains.We_______(13)alotofmoneyforthetrip.We_______(14)ourbagsandlefthomeearlyinthemorning.Afteralongjourney,wefinallyarrivedatthemountains.Thescenery_______(15)us.We_______(16)alotofphotosand_______(17)alotofinterestingthings.We_______(18)themountainsforthreedaysandfournights.We_______(19)themountainsverymuch.Afterthetrip,we_______(20)homeandtoldourfamilyandfriendsaboutouradventure.A.spendB.spendC.spentD.spending11.A.spendB.spentC.spendsD.spending12.A.takeB.takeC.tookD.taking13.A.spendB.spendC.spentD.spending14.A.packedB.packC.packingD.packed15.A.pleasedB.pleasedC.pleasedD.pleased16.A.tookB.takeC.takingD.took17.A.didB.doC.didD.doing18.A.stayedB.stayC.stayingD.stay19.A.likeB.likedC.likeD.liked20.A.cameB.cameC.comeD.come三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Weuseittocommunicatewithothers,togetinformation,andtodobusiness.However,theInternetalsobringssomeproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsiscyberbullying.CyberbullyingiswhensomeoneusestheInternettoharmanotherperson.Itcanhappeninmanydifferentways,suchassendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingharmfulimages.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriousconsequences.Itcancauseemotionalandpsychologicaldamagetothevictim,andinsomecases,itcanevenleadtosuicide.Itisimportantforustobeawareofthedangersofcyberbullyingandtotakestepstopreventit.Onewaytopreventcyberbullyingistoeducateourselvesandothersabouttheissue.Weshouldlearnaboutthesignsofcyberbullyingandhowtorespondtoit.Weshouldalsoreportanyincidentsofcyberbullyingtotheauthorities.Anotherwaytopreventcyberbullyingistobekindandrespectfulonline.Weshouldavoidsendingmeanmessagesorspreadingrumors.Weshouldalsorespectothers'privacyandnotpostharmfulimagesofthem.Inconclusion,cyberbullyingisaseriousproblemthatweneedtoaddress.Byeducatingourselvesandothers,andbybeingkindandrespectfulonline,wecanhelptopreventit.Questions1-5:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThedangersofcyberbullyingC.TheimportanceofonlinecommunicationD.ThehistoryoftheInternet2.Whataretheconsequencesofcyberbullying?A.EmotionalandpsychologicaldamageB.PhysicalharmC.FinanciallossD.Lossofprivacy3.Whatisonewaytopreventcyberbullying?A.EducatingourselvesandothersB.ReportingincidentstotheauthoritiesC.BeingkindandrespectfulonlineD.Alloftheabove4.Whatshouldwedoifwearebeingcyberbullied?A.IgnoreitB.ReportittotheauthoritiesC.TalktoafriendorfamilymemberD.Alloftheabove5.Whatistheauthor'smainpointinthepassage?A.CyberbullyingisaseriousproblemthatneedstobeaddressedB.TheInternetisabeneficialtoolthatweshoulduseresponsiblyC.Onlinecommunicationismoreimportantthanface-to-facecommunicationD.Cyberbullyingisaproblemthatonlyaffectschildren四、短文改錯（每小題1分，共10分）IwasinthesupermarketwhenIsawawomanlookingforsomething.Shewaslookingeverywherebutcouldn'tfindit.Suddenly,amancameovertoherandaskedherwhatsheneeded.Shetoldhimandhesaid,"IthinkIcanhelpyou.Justfollowme."Shewassohappythatshethankedhimandfollowedhim.Theywenttotheaislewheretheitemswere.Themantookoutaboxandopenedit.Heshowedhertheitemsandshepickedoutwhatsheneeded.Then,shegavehimsomemoneyandhegaveherthechange.Shethankedhimagainandwalkedaway.IwatchedherandIwassoimpressedwithhowhelpfulthemanwas.Iwishmorepeoplewouldbelikehim.五、寫作（25分）Writeanessayofabout100-120wordsonthefollowingtopic:Howcanweimprovecommunicationbetweengenerations?Youshoulduseyourownideasandexperienceandsupportyourargumentwithexamples.六、翻譯（每小題2分，共20分）1.翻譯下列句子：Shewaslateforthemeetingbecauseshegotstuckintraffic.2.翻譯下列句子：Theteacheraskedthestudentstoworkingroupsanddiscussthetopic.3.翻譯下列句子：Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.4.翻譯下列句子：Thegovernmenthasintroducednewpoliciestopromotesustainabledevelopment.5.翻譯下列句子：Thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwillbeclosingdownoneofitsfactoriesnextyear.6.翻譯下列句子：Thebookisamust-readforanyoneinterestedinthehistoryofscience.7.翻譯下列句子：Themuseumoffersguidedtoursforvisitorswhoareinterestedinart.8.翻譯下列句子：Theteam'svictorywasaresultoftheirhardworkanddedication.9.翻譯下列句子：Theconferencewasagreatsuccessandreceivedpositivefeedbackfromallparticipants.10.翻譯下列句子：Thegovernmenthasallocatedadditionalfundstosupporteducationinruralareas.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）1.A解析：根據句意，她應該是在2003年出生的，但現在只有20歲，所以選擇A。2.B解析：根據句意，他本應該去參加派對，但實際上他沒有去，所以應該使用“shouldhavedone”結構，表示過去應該做而沒有做的事情。3.C解析：根據句意，書在桌子上是躺著的，所以使用“lie”的現在時態。4.A解析：根據句意，如果他是我，我會和他一起去派對，表示與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣，所以使用“were”。5.A解析：根據句意，你想要喝咖啡還是茶？這是一個詢問意愿的疑問句，所以使用“Would”。6.B解析：根據句意，他已經買過這本書了，所以使用一般過去時。7.C解析：根據句意，我丟失了手機，但還沒有找到它，所以使用現在完成時。8.D解析：根據句意，太陽已經落山了，所以使用一般過去時。9.B解析：根據句意，她本應該去參加派對，但實際上她感到不舒服，所以使用“shouldhavedone”結構。10.A解析：根據句意，你想要去散步還是待在家里？這是一個詢問意愿的疑問句，所以使用“Would”。二、完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）11.A解析：根據句意，我用我的朋友們度過我的生活，所以使用一般現在時。12.D解析：根據句意，我們決定去爬山，所以使用“taking”的現在分詞形式。13.C解析：根據句意，我們為這次旅行花了很多錢，所以使用一般過去時。14.A解析：根據句意，我們打包了行李，所以使用一般過去時。15.B解析：根據句意，風景讓我們感到高興，所以使用一般過去時。16.D解析：根據句意，我們拍了很多照片，所以使用一般過去時。17.C解析：根據句意，我們做了很多有趣的事情，所以使用一般過去時。18.A解析：根據句意，我們在山上待了三天四夜，所以使用一般過去時。19.D解析：根據句意，我們非常喜歡山，所以使用一般過去時。20.B解析：根據句意，旅行結束后，我們回家了，所以使用一般過去時。三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）Passage11.B解析：文章主要討論了網絡欺凌的危害。2.A解析：網絡欺凌可能導致受害者受到情感和心理上的傷害。3.D解析：防止網絡欺凌的方法包括自我教育、報告事件給當局以及在網上保持友善和尊重。4.D解析：如果受到網絡欺凌，應該忽略它、報告給當局或與朋友或家人交談。5.A解析：作者的主要觀點是網絡欺凌是一個需要解決的問題。四、短文改錯（每小題1分，共10分）IwasinthesupermarketwhenIsawawomanlookingforsomething.Shewaslookingeverywherebutcouldn'tfindit.Suddenly,amancameovertoherandaskedherwhatsheneeded.Shetoldhimandhesaid,"IthinkIcanhelpyou.Justfollowme."Shewassohappythatshethankedhimandfollowedhim.Theywenttotheaislewheretheitemswere.Themantookoutaboxandopenedit.Heshowedhertheitemsandshepickedoutwhatsheneeded.Then,shegavehimsomemoneyandhegaveherthechange.Shethankedhimagainandwalkedaway.IwatchedherandIwassoimpressedwithhowhelpfulthemanwas.Iwishmorepeoplewouldbelikehim.五、寫作（25分）參考答案：Howcanweimprovecommunicationbetweengenerations?Communicationbetweengenerationsisasignificantissueintoday'ssociety.Toimprovethiscommunication,wecantakethefollowingsteps:Firstly,weshouldunderstandandrespecteachother'sperspectives.Generationshavedifferentexperiencesandvalues,whichcanleadtomisunderstandings.Bytryingtounderstandeachother'sviewpoints,wecanbridgethegapbetweenus.Secondly,wecanengageinactivecommunication.Thismeansnotonlylisteningbutalsoexpressingourthoughtsandfeelings.Wecanhaveopendis