2025屆遼寧省葫蘆島市六校聯(lián)考八下英語期中聯(lián)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Scientistsfind_________difficulttofinishthisworkontime.A.this B.that C.it2、Inaddition,wecanforgetaboutourproblemsbyreadingthesetypesofstories.A.Besides B.Beside C.Inconclusion D.Aboveall3、—What’sthe________ofthetraininChinanow?—It’sabout160kilometersanhour.A.speed B.weight C.price4、—Isthisatruestory?—No,itisn’t.Mike________.A.madeitup B.mixeditup C.tidieditup5、Myyoungerbrotherhasa__________becauseheeatstoomanycandies.A.dream B.toothache C.joke6、I________gonow,orI’llmissmytrain.A.can B.might C.must7、Wehaveahistoryclass________Fridayafternoon.A.to B.at C.in D.on8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想要知道明天在哪里碰面?？疾橐蓡栐~+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Iwanttoknow...tomorrow.”可知，空處在句中作賓語，可用賓語從句wherewewillmeet或疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)wheretomeet。故選B。9、—WouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlineEnglishcourse?—Ofcoursenot,just________the“JIONIN”icon,that’sit!A.checkfor B.pointto C.chooseto D.clickon10、TheteacheraskedMarywhathappened.Shedidn’t________excusesandtoldtheteacherthetruth.A.use

up B.stay

up C.make

up D.look

up二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、你想和大家說自己有個(gè)好消息要告訴他們時(shí)，你可以這樣說：________________12、dogs,be,of,afraid,don’t________________________________________.13、時(shí)光飛逝，轉(zhuǎn)眼間你們就要升入初三了，你可能會(huì)這樣感嘆：________________________________!14、Miguel選定了一套西裝后就出發(fā)了。Miguel____________________asuitand____________________.15、Theyare________（很少，不常）athomesthesedays.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。YangMing:HiSarah!Whatareyouupto?Sarah:Hi,YangMing!___1___YangMing:Travelling?___2___Sarah:Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.YangMing:___3___Sarah:Notyet.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?YangMing:___4___It’sanancientcity.Sarah:That’sagoodidea.___5___YangMing:Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.Sarah:Thatsoundswonderful!A.Areyouplanningforthesummerholiday?B.What’syourplanfortheholiday?C.HowaboutXi’an?D.Sure.E.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?F.I’mmakingatravellingplan.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、horsefairisaninterestingplace.Thereisalwaysalottosee.Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,tiredoutfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.Atthehorsefair,therewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heofferedtwenty-threepoundstome,buttheydidn’tacceptandhewalkedaway.Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff.Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagainandsaid:“Iwillgivetwenty-fourtohim.”“Done,”saidthesalesman.“He’saqualityhorseandifyouwanthimforcabwork,he’sabargain.”HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity.Therewerestreetstotheright,andstreetstotheleft.Wewentintooneofthesmallstreets,andthenintoaverynarrowstreet,withsmall,oldhousesononeside,andstablesontheother.Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled.Thedooropened,andayoungwoman,alittlegirlandboy,cameout.Theyalllookedatme.“Ishegentle,father?”“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasakitten:youcanpathim.”Dolly,thelittlegirl,pattedmyshoulderwithoutfear.Itfeltgood!Theyledmeintoacomfortable,cleanstable,withlotsofdrystraw,andafteradeliciousmealIlaydowntosleep.—TakenfromBlackBeauty1.Ahorsefairisaplacefor_______.A.horsestolearnlivingskillsB.peopletosellandbuyhorsesC.horsestohavearestafterhardworkD.peopletolearnhowtoridehorses2.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthatBlackBeauty_______.A.wasnotaqualityhorseB.wasangrywiththegirl’spatC.wassoldattwenty-threepoundsD.wasworriedaboutwhetherthemanwithaveryloudvoicewouldbuyhim3.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?①M(fèi)ynewownerstoppedathishouseandwhistled.②Isawmanydifferentkindsofhorsesatthehorsefair.③WesetoffforLondonalongcountryroads.④Themanwithaveryloudvoicecameandthenwalkedoff.⑤Themanwithagentlevoiceboughtme.A.②④⑤③① B.②⑤④③①C.④⑤②③① D.④②⑤③①4.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.TwomenwantedtobuyBlackBeauty.B.BlackBeautywasn’tveryhappyathisnewhome.C.BlackBeautywassoldandarrivedathisnewhome.D.BlackBeautysawmanyhorsesatthehorsefair.18、manwenttoseehisdoctoroneday,becausehewassuffering(遭受)frompainsinhisstomach.Afterthedoctorhadexaminedhimcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworrytoomuch.Doyouknow?Ihadamanwiththesametroubleasyouhereafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadviceasIamgoingtogiveyou.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhistailor’s(裁縫的)bills.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebillsanymore.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathenowfeltquiteallrightagain.”“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,”answeredthemansadly.“Yousee,I’mthattailor!”根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將T涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將F涂黑。1.Thetailorwenttoseehisdoctorbecausehehasgotaheadache.2.Thereisnothingseriouswiththetailor.3.Amanhadthesametroubleasthetailorafewdaysago.4.Thedoctorgavethemanandthetailorthesameadvice.5.Thetailorwasworriedbecauseamancouldn’tpayhisbills.19、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Whatwereyoudoingat5:00p.m.yesterday?B:____1____A:Wheredidyouflykites?B:____2____Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.A:____3____B:Yes,butthewindwasn’tstrong.Theweatherwasgoodforflyingakite.A:____4____B:KateandKim.TheybothboughtnewkitesandgotthereearlierthanIdid.A:____5____B:Yes,weplayedthereforaboutfourhours.A.Whohelpedyoumendthekite?B.Wewereflyingkites.C.Whodidyouflykiteswith?D.Wasitwindyyesterday?E.Didyouliketheirkites?F.Onthesquare.G.Didyouenjoyyourselves?20、Manyteachersareafraidthatstudentswillusetheartificialintelligence(AI)toolChatGPTtowritetheirreportsordotheirhomework.Butothereducatorsareincludingitintheclassroom.DonniePierceyisateacherinKentucky.Hetoldhis3fifth-gradestudentstotryandmakefulluseofthetoolthatwascreatingwriting.PierceysayshisjobistopreparestudentsforaworldwhereknowledgeofAIwillberequired.HedescribesChatGPTasjustthenewesttechnologyinhis17yearsofteachingthatcausedworryaboutthepossibilityofbeingnothonestintheexams.“Aseducators,wehaven’tfoundoutthebestwaytouseartificialintelligenceyet,”headded.“Butit’scoming,whetherwewantitornot.”WhatisChatGPT?ChatGPTisaverymodernAIchatbottrainedbyOpenAIwhichcommunicatesinaconversationalway.ThedialogueprogrammakesitpossibleforChatGPTtoanswerquestions,agreeaboutitsmistakes,challengeincorrectideas,andrejectwrongrequests.ChatGPTquicklybecamepopularafteritcameoutlastNovember.Manyeducatorsaroundthecountrysayschoolsneedtimetogetreadyforthechatbot.ButtheyalsothinksayingnotoAIwillbeuselessagainststudents.▲Onestudentsaid,“Theycanhelpstudentswhohavetroubleputtingtheirthoughtsintowriting.”“Youcanuseitforsuggestions,butshouldnotuseittodoallthework.Youshouldn’tfullydependonit,”saidMcCormick,aten-year-oldstudent.“You’renotlearninganythingifyoutypeinwhatyouwant,andthenitgivesyoutheanswer.”1.WhyaremanyteachersafraidofChatGPT?A.TheteachersmayuseChatGPTtowritetheirreportsordohomework.B.ThestudentsmayuseChatGPTforwritingordoinghomework.C.TheeducatorsmayincludeChatGPTintheclassroom.D.TheschoolsneedtimetogetreadyforChatGPT.2.WhatisNOTPiercey’sopiniononChatGPT?A.WeshouldfullyuseChatGPTwhichcreateswriting.B.Theartificialintelligenceiscoming.C.WithChatGPT,peopleneedn’tworryaboutstudentsmaybedishonestintheexams.D.TeachersshouldgetstudentsreadyforaworldwhereAIknowledgewillbeneeded.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.artificialintelligence B.thebestway C.thepossibility D.beingnothonest4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.ChatGPTcanaskandanswerquestionsitself.B.ChatGPTcanchallengecorrectideas.C.ChatGPTcanrefusetoacceptrequestswhicharenotright.D.SayingnotoAIwillbeuselessagainsteducatorsaroundthecountry.5.Whichsentencecanbeputbackintotheblank▲inthelastparagraph?A.Pierceyshowsthegoodandbadpartsofworkingwithchatbots.B.Piercey’sstudentssayyestoworkingwithchatbots.C.Piercey’sstudentssaynotoworkingwithchatbots.D.Piercey’sstudentscanseethegoodandbadpartsofworkingwithchatbots.五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AsweallrememberthatterribledayonSeptember11,501,Ilookbackat____1____Iwasdoingduringthosemoment.AndIrememberveryclearly,thatIwasinmy____2____,around8:30a.m.,drivingtowork.Whenthefirstplanehit,Iwasdriving.Iwas____3____theradio,andthenewscameon.AnairplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.The____4____thingthatcametomymindwasitwasjustanaccident.AsIgottotheoffice,I____5____theTV.Andwhenweweretalking,thesecondairplanehit.We____6____believeit.Whatwasgoingon?Wewentonwatchingthose____7____comingfromtheTV.Itwasclearthatwewereunderattack(襲擊).Whatamorning!Wecouldn’twork;weall____8____theoffice;weallwenttooneoftheworkers’homenearby.____9____wewentonwatchingTVnews,thepresidentspeaking,theterriblepicturesofthebuildings,andsoon.Thenthebuildingsstartedto_____10_____,onebyone.Weknewthingsweregoingtobeverydifferentfromthenon;Ihadabadfeelingaboutthefuture.1.A.which B.when C.why D.what2.A.car B.bus C.bike D.train3.A.hearingabout B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.lookingat4.A.first B.second C.third D.last5.A.turnedoff B.turnedon C.turneddown D.turnedover6.A.needn’t B.mightn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t7.A.plays B.pictures C.persons D.planes8.A.visited B.cleaned C.arrived D.left9.A.And B.So C.Till D.If10.A.move B.fall C.destroy D.fly六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、MydadandIweredrivingtoastore.Weneededtobuysomethingsforabigdinnerformydad’scompany（公司）andanewcustomer.Aswedrove,wenoticedanoldmanstandingatthesideoftheroad.Hehadaflattire（爆胎）.Usually,mydadwouldstop.Butthistime,hesaid,“Wearetoolaterightnow!”Abouthalfanhourlater,weweregoingbackhome.Wesawtheoldmanagain.Mydadpulledthecarover.“Havingsometrouble,areyou?”heasked.“Yes,”saidtheoldman.Innotime,weputanewwheelontheoldman’scar.Thenwedrovehome.At6pm,mydad’sbossshowedup.Thebosswasverynervousbecausehehadonlymetthecustomeronce.Thensomeonecame.Itwastheoldman!Myfathercouldnotbelievehiseyes.Heshookmyfather’shandandsaid,“AsfarasIknow,thedealisdone!BecauseIhaveknownyou’reamanwithasenseofresponsibility（責(zé)任感）.Youhavetaughtyoursonwell.”ThenIunderstoodthathelpingothersissometimeshelpingourselves.1.Whatdidthewriterandhisdaddotohelptheoldman?（不超過10個(gè)詞）_____________________________________________________2.Whydidthecustomerdobusinesswiththewriter’sdad?（不超過15個(gè)詞）_____________________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterunderstandfromthisexperience?（不超過15個(gè)詞）_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）現(xiàn)在的出行方式越來越多，有人選擇開車出行，有人選擇騎自行車或電動(dòng)自行車出行。你喜歡哪種交通方式呢？根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)容，寫一篇短文陳述你的觀點(diǎn)和理由。ItemsAdvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))Disadvantages(缺點(diǎn))Ridingbicycle/e-bikesavemoneyandenergy,noairpollution,keephealthyslow,makeonetiredDrivingcarscomfortable,savetimehighcost,causeairpollution,noplacetopark要求：1.語句通順，條理清楚，意思連貫，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書寫清晰、規(guī)范。2.不少于80個(gè)詞，請將短文寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作很困難?？疾榇~詞義辨析。this這個(gè)，常指近處的事物；that那個(gè)，常指遠(yuǎn)處的事物；it它，常用作形式賓語或形式主語。根據(jù)“difficulttofinishthisworkontime”可知，此句是說按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作很困難，此處用it作形式賓語，動(dòng)詞不定式“tofinishthisworkontime”作真正的賓語，故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：此外，我們可以通過閱讀這些類型的故事來忘記我們的問題?？疾樵~匯辨析。Besides此外；Beside在……旁邊；Inconclusion總之；Aboveall首先。Inaddition意為“此外”，可用Besides替換。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在中國火車的速度是多少？——大約每小時(shí)160公里。考查名詞辨析。speed速度；weight重量；price價(jià)格。根據(jù)“It’sabout160kilometersanhour.”可知，問句是問速度。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事嗎？——不，它不是。Mike編造的。考查動(dòng)詞短語。makeup編造；mixup混合；tidyup整理。根據(jù)“Isthisatruestory”以及“No,itisn’t”可知這個(gè)故事是Mike編造的。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我弟弟牙痛，因?yàn)樗粤颂嗟奶枪？疾槊~詞義辨析。dream夢想；toothache牙疼；joke笑話。根據(jù)后面的句子“becauseheeatstoomanycandies”可知，糖吃多了，所以牙疼。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我必須走了，否則我就趕不上火車了?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能；might可能；must必須。根據(jù)“orI’llmissmytrain”可知，必須得走了。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：周五下午我們有歷史課?？疾榻樵~辨析。to到；at在，用于具體某時(shí)刻前；in在，用于月份、季節(jié)、年份前；on在，用于具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上前。此處指“周五下午”，是具體某一天的下午，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D。8、—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes.________A.I’mplanningtotraveltoBeijing. B.IwasvisitingGuangzhouMuseums.C.IhavebeentoShanghaitwice. D.IwasvisitingChimelongSafariPark.9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意告訴我如何開始這門在線英語課程嗎？——當(dāng)然不，只需點(diǎn)擊“JIONIN”圖標(biāo)，就可以了！考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。checkfor檢查；pointto指向；chooseto選擇；clickon點(diǎn)擊。根據(jù)上文“howtostartthisonlineEnglishcourse”以及“the‘JIONIN’icon”可知，此處指點(diǎn)擊圖標(biāo)即可開啟課程。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：老師問瑪麗發(fā)生了什么事。她沒有編造任何借口，而是告訴了老師真相?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。useup用完；stayup熬夜；makeup編造；lookup查詢。根據(jù)“excuses”可知，考查makeupexcuses“編造借口”。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.【解析】【詳解】表達(dá)有好消息要告訴大家時(shí)，可以使用這樣的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：我有個(gè)好消息要告訴大家。我：I；有：have；好消息：goodnews；告訴你們：tellyou。故填I(lǐng)havegoodnewstotellyou.12、Don’tbeafraidofdogs【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，本句為否定祈使句，首先組合短語beafraidof“害怕”，名詞dogs作介詞of的賓語，否定祈使句在動(dòng)詞原形be前加don’t。故填Don’tbeafraidofdogs“不要害怕狗”。13、Howtimeflies【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)提示可知，此處要感嘆時(shí)光飛逝，可以用Howtimeflies!“時(shí)光飛逝”。故填Howtimeflies。14、①.decided②.on③.set④.off##out【解析】【詳解】由題干可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，decideon表示“選定”，setoff/out表示“出發(fā)”，動(dòng)詞都用過去式。故填decided；on；set；off/out。15、seldom【解析】【詳解】句意：這些天他們很少在家。seldom“很少，不?！保穷l度副詞。故填seldom。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.F2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是二人討論暑假計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyouupto?”可知，此處應(yīng)該介紹自己在忙什么，選項(xiàng)F“我正在制定一個(gè)旅行計(jì)劃。”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.”可知，此處與暑假相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“你在計(jì)劃暑假嗎？”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Notyet.”可知，還沒決定好某件事，選項(xiàng)E“你決定去哪兒了嗎？”符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?”和“It’sanancientcity.”可知，此處提到一個(gè)古老的城市，選項(xiàng)C“西安怎么樣？”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.”可知，此處介紹自己的暑假計(jì)劃，選項(xiàng)B“你的假期計(jì)劃是什么？”符合語境，故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了馬市上有各種不同的馬匹，其中有一些非常瘦弱、勞累。一位善良的男人買下了主角黑駿馬，并帶它去倫敦，在一個(gè)小巷子里的舒適穩(wěn)定中得到安頓?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ahorsefairisaninterestingplace.”及“Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff”可知，馬市一個(gè)買賣馬匹的地方。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme”可知，黑駿馬害怕這個(gè)說話聲音很大的男人，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisalwaysalottosee.Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,wornoutfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.”可知，②黑駿馬在馬市上看到了許多不同種類的馬；根據(jù)“Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff”可知，④那個(gè)聲音很大的男人來了，然后走開了；根據(jù)“Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagain”可知，⑤灰眼睛、聲音溫柔的男人買了這匹馬；根據(jù)“HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity”可知，他們沿著鄉(xiāng)間小路出發(fā)前往倫敦；根據(jù)“Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled”可知，①我的新主人在他家停下來吹口哨。順序是②④⑤③①，故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通過讀全文可知，文章講述了黑駿馬被人買走，來到了新家的故事。故選C。18、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)裁縫因胃痛去看病，醫(yī)生告訴他是因?yàn)樗麚?dān)心的事情太多，所以才胃痛。并告訴他之前有個(gè)病人和他情況相似，那個(gè)病人因?yàn)閾?dān)心不能付錢給裁縫而生病，后來醫(yī)生告訴他不要擔(dān)心，之后他的病好了。這時(shí)這個(gè)裁縫對醫(yī)生說：“我就是那個(gè)裁縫?！薄?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Amanwenttoseehisdoctoroneday,becausehewassuffering(遭受)frompainsinhisstomach.”可知，裁縫因?yàn)槲竿慈タ瘁t(yī)生，而不是頭痛。故填F。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.”可知，醫(yī)生告訴裁縫他沒有什么毛病。故填T。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihadamanwiththesametroubleasyouhereafewweeksago”可知，幾周前有個(gè)人和裁縫遇到了一樣的麻煩，而不是幾天前。故填F。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IgavehimthesameadviceasIamgoingtogiveyou”可知，醫(yī)生給了那個(gè)男人和裁縫相同的建議。故填T。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youronlytroubleisthatyouworrytoomuch.”，“Ihadamanwiththesametroubleasyouhereafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadviceasIamgoingtogiveyou.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhistailor’s(裁縫的)bills.”和“‘Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,’answeredthemansadly.‘Yousee,I’mthattailor!’”可知，上一個(gè)病人是擔(dān)心自己不能付錢給裁縫而生病，而裁縫的病因就是擔(dān)心那個(gè)人不能付清他的賬單。故填T。19、1.B2.F3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，B向A介紹了自己昨天下午放風(fēng)箏的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatwereyoudoingat5:00p.m.yesterday?”可知，此處是回答昨天下午五點(diǎn)在做的事情，B項(xiàng)“我們在放風(fēng)箏?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wheredidyouflykites?”可知，此處是回答在哪里放風(fēng)箏，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“在廣場上?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,butthewindwasn’tstrong.”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問有關(guān)天氣的問題，D項(xiàng)“昨天有風(fēng)嗎？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“KateandKim.TheybothboughtnewkitesandgotthereearlierthanIdid.”可知，此處是問對方和誰一起放風(fēng)箏，C項(xiàng)“你和誰一起放風(fēng)箏？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,weplayedthereforaboutfourhours.”可知，此處應(yīng)使用一般疑問句，G項(xiàng)“你們玩的開心嗎？”符合語境。故選G。20、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了人工智能ChatGPT在學(xué)校不同受眾之間的反映及看法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Manyteachersareafraidthatstudentswillusetheartificialintelligence(AI)toolChatGPTtowritetheirreportsordotheirhomework.”可知，許多教師擔(dān)心學(xué)生會(huì)使用人工智能工具ChatGPT來寫報(bào)告或做家庭作業(yè)。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“HedescribesChatGPTasjustthenewesttechnologyinhis17yearsofteachingthatcausedworryaboutthepossibilityofbeingnothonestintheexams.”可知，Piercey將ChatGPT描述為他17年教學(xué)生涯中的最新技術(shù)，這種技術(shù)讓人擔(dān)心在考試中不誠實(shí)的可能性，由此可知C項(xiàng)不是他的觀點(diǎn)。故選C?！?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段“‘Aseducators,wehaven’tfoundoutthebestwaytouseartificialintelligenceyet,’headded.‘Butit’scoming,whetherwewantitornot.’”可知，Piercey認(rèn)為作為教育工作者，我們還沒有找到使用人工智能的最佳方法，但不管我們愿不愿意，它都會(huì)來的。此處it指代上文中的人工智能。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ThedialogueprogrammakesitpossibleforChatGPTtoanswerquestions,agreeaboutitsmistakes,challengeincorrectideas,andrejectwrongrequests.”可知，對話程序使得ChatGPT能夠回答問題，同意其錯(cuò)誤，挑戰(zhàn)不正確的想法，并拒絕錯(cuò)誤的請求。由此可知，ChatGPT拒絕接受錯(cuò)誤的請求。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，有的學(xué)生認(rèn)為聊天機(jī)器人可以幫助那些在寫作中遇到困難的學(xué)生，有的學(xué)生認(rèn)為你可以用它來提建議，但不應(yīng)該用它來做所有的工作等等。由此可知，最后一段介紹了在學(xué)生眼中聊天機(jī)器人好的和不好的方面，故選D。請閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章以第一人稱視角描述了一個(gè)城市遭受襲擊的一天。【1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們都記得501年9月11日那可怕的一天時(shí)，我回顧了我在那一刻所做的一切。which哪一個(gè)；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；why為什么；what什么。由“Iwasdoingduringthosemoment”可知，從句缺少賓語，用連接詞what作“doing”的賓語。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我記得很清楚，早上8點(diǎn)30分左右，我在車?yán)?，開車去上班。car小汽車；bus公共汽車；bike自行車；train火車。根據(jù)“drivingtowork.”可知，作者在自己的車?yán)?。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我正在聽收音機(jī)，這時(shí)新聞傳來了。hearingabout聽說；talkingabout談?wù)摚籰isteningto聽；lookingat看。根據(jù)“theradio”可知，作者在聽收音機(jī)。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我首先想到的是這只是一個(gè)意外。first第一，首先；second第二；third第三；last最后。根據(jù)“thatcametomymindwasitwasjustanaccident.”可知，此空表示“我最先想到的事”。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)辦公室時(shí)，我打開了電視。turnedoff關(guān)閉；turnedon打開；turneddown聲音調(diào)小；turnedover翻轉(zhuǎn)，深思熟慮。根據(jù)后文“comingfromTV”可知，是打開電視，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們簡直不敢相信。needn’t不需要；mightn’t不可能；couldn’t不能夠；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“believeit”可知，作者不能夠相信。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們繼續(xù)看電視上的那些照片。plays戲??；pictures圖片；persons人；planes飛機(jī)。由“Whatwasgoingon?Wewentonwatching”以及“comingfromtheTV”可知，作者在電視中看到的事情發(fā)生的圖片。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們不能工作；我們都離開了辦公室；我們都去了附近的一個(gè)工人的家里。visited參觀；cleaned打掃；arrived到達(dá)；left離開。根據(jù)“w