2025年浙江省嘉興英語七年級第二學期期中學業水平測試試題含答案_第1頁
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2025年浙江省嘉興英語七年級第二學期期中學業水平測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobe D.aregoingtobe2、Whenthemoviestar________theairport,________fanswerewaitingforhimexcitedly.A.arrivedin,hundredof B.reachedto,twohundred C.arrivedat,hundredsof D.gotto,twohundreds3、Therearesome________amongthevolunteerstohelppeoplekeephealthy.A.teachers B.policemen C.doctors4、Annawent________thestreettodosomeshopping.A.through B.cross C.into D.across5、Bettyisgoing________apianolesson.A.have B.tohave C.has D.having6、—Mike,_______toputyourhomeworkbacktoyourschoolbag.—OK,Mom.A.forget B.don’tforget C.doesn’tforget D.forgets7、Myhometownis_______beautifulcityin________westofLiaoningProvince.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the8、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member9、Janeisgoingto________intheparkattheweekendbecauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.A.goforawalk B.collectlitter C.takephotos10、—Willhegowithustomorrow?—________.A.That’sagoodidea B.I’mnotsure C.Haveagoodtime二、補全對話(10分)11、

請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello?ThisisKate.B:Hi,Kate.It’sLily.____1____A:I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.B:____2____A:MycousinLisa.B:TomorrowisSunday.Areyoufreetomorrow?____3____A:Soundsgood.Howwillyougothere?B:____4____Whataboutyou?A:Iwillwalk.____5____B:Well.Let’smeetinfrontofthecenterat9:00a.m.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyouthen.A.Iwilltakethebus.B.Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.C.Whendoyouusuallygothere?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Let’sgototheshoppingcenter.F.Whoareyouswimmingwith?三、語法填空(10分)12、

請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。ThetrainNo.5609/5610runsbetweenChongqingandXiushanCounty.Itis___1___slowtrain.Insomecarriages(車廂)ofit,there___2___somedesksandchairsnexttothewindows.Thesecarriagesarecalled“studycarriage”.Therearealso“studycarriages”onotherslow___3___,suchasNo.5619/5620andNo.5633/5634.Thetrains___4___alongtheChengdu-KunmingRailway.Studentsoftentakethetrainbetweenschoolandhome.Thetrainsare___5___their“schoolbuses”andmanystudentsfinish___6___homeworkinthestudycarriage.OnthetrainNo.Z150betweenGuiyangandBeijing,a“bookbar”carriageis___7___popular.Thecarriageisopenatnighttogivestudentsa___8___placewithfreetea.Andthereisonlyonerule—don’tbe___9___!Ifyouneedquietplacestostudy,thesecarriagesonthetrainarereally____10____.Doyouwanttohaveatry?1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.am B.is C.are3.A.train B.trains C.training4.A.running B.runs C.run5.A.like B.likes C.liked6.A.they B.them C.their7.A.get B.getting C.gets8.A.reading B.reads C.read9.A.noise B.noisy C.noisily10.A.help B.helpful C.helpfully四、完形填空(10分)13、

TheNorthernHemisphere(北半球)movesdeeperintoautumn.Thedaylighthoursget____1____andtheweathercolder.Thismeansthegardeningseasonisending,right?Well,notsofast.LeeReichisagardenerandwritesforTheGardeningToday.He____2____histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.Inmid-October,ReichwascleaninguphisgardeninnorthernNewYorkwhenheheardaweatherreportontheradio.Itsaidthecoldweatherwascoming,andthiswouldputa/an____3____tothegardeningseason.“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather,”Reichwrites,“butheisnota____4____.”ToReich,____5____weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.Heagreesthathismoretender(嬌嫩的)vegetablesandfloweringplantswilldiewhentemperatures____6____to1.6℃.However,inhiswriting,Reichwritesaboutwhatis____7____growinginsuchacold.“Evenwithafrost(霜凍)”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”Reichalsosuggests____8____yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.Awalloratreecanstoptemperaturesfromdroppingaslowasinmoreopen,exposedareas.Reichnotesthatsomefloweringplantsgrowingnexttothewestsideofhishousestilllook____9____andstrong.Gardenerstellusthatcolderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening,althoughthegroundshouldlook____10____anddead.Withsomeplanning,youcanenjoysomethinginyourgardenevenduringthecoldweather.1.A.shorter B.longer C.smaller D.bigger2.A.wrote B.shared C.acted D.connected3.A.support B.end C.experiment D.snow4.A.writer B.doctor C.teacher D.gardener5.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool6.A.drop B.remain C.appear D.lock7.A.hardly B.never C.still D.always8.A.lookingaround B.diggingin C.givingup D.showingup9.A.dead B.useful C.weak D.healthy10.A.empty B.beautiful C.lively D.ordinary五、閱讀理解(30分)14、WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreet,youmustlooktotherightfirstandthenleft.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenthepeopleonfootcancrosstheroad.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn’tcross.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismostdangerousthen.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityveryclearly.It’sveryinteresting.1.WhenyouareinEngland,youmustalwaysrememberthat_________.A.therearemanycarsandbusesontheroadB.thetrafficdrivesontheleftC.therearenotanytrafficlightsD.thetrafficdrivesontheright2.Youmustbecarefulwhenyougobybusbecause__________.A.therearetoomanybusesthereB.thetrafficlightsaredifferentfromoursC.crossingthestreetisdangerousD.youmaygothewrongway3.InEngland,itisveryinterestingto_________.A.crossthestreetsB.lookatthetrafficlightsC.sitonthesecondfloorofabigbusandseethebeautifulcityD.lookatthebusystreetsinthemorning4.Whichisthebesttitle?A.BusesinEngland B.TrafficinEnglandC.TravellinginEngland D.TrafficlightsinEngland15、Johnwasaboyof15.Hisparentswerebusywithworkfarawayfromhomeandspentlittletimewithhim.Hewasoftenlateforschool,sleptinclassanddidbadlyinhisschoolwork.Histeachersdidn’tlikehimandhisclassmatesneverplayedwithhim.Noonecared(關心)abouthimandhejustwantedtogivehimselfup.Oneday,MissGreen,anewteacher,cametoJohn’sclass.Shewasfriendlyandbeautiful.Johnlikedherandhetriedtolistentoherclass.Butstillhedidn’tdowellinhisexams(考試).ItwasMissGreen’sclass.Shewasaskingaquestion.“I’dlikethesmartestboytoanswermyquestion,”Thenshesaid,“John,please!”Johnwassurprisedanddidn’tsayanything,“justtryit!Iamsureyoucan!”MissGreensaid.Afterschool,MissGreenhadalongtalkwithJohn.Shetoldhimthathewasagoodboyandshewasworriedabouthisstudy.Johnthoughtalotthatevening.Fromthenonhegottoschoolontimeeveryday.MissGreenhelpedhimwithhishomeworkintheafternoon.Shealsocookeddeliciousfoodforhim.ShetoldJohnthathecoulddowellinhisstudyifheworkedhardinit.Later,MissGreengave’anotherexam.Johntriedhisbesttofinishitandhewasveryexcitedtofindthathediditwell.NowJohngotagreatchangeandheknewthathecouldnotonlylearn,butalsodoitwell.Yousee,aniceteachersavedaboy.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Hewasbusyatschool. B.Hemadealotoffriendsatschool.C.Helikedhisteachersandclassmates. D.Hewasn’tgoodatstudy.2.MissGreen________.A.waskind B.didn’tlikeJohnC.taughtJohntocook D.helpedJohnwithhishomeworkintheevening3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappened?a.Johndidwellintheexam.b.MissGreenhadatalkwithhim.c.MissGreenhelpedJohnwithhishomework.d.JohnlikedMissGreenandtriedtolistentoherclass.e.MissGreenaskedJohntoansweraquestionintheclass.A.e-b-d-c-a B.d-e-b-c-a C.e-b-c-d-a D.d-c-e-b-a16、TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.Today,manycountrieshavesuchaholiday.InChina,TreePlantingDayisonMarch12.ItisadaytorememberSunYat-sen.SunYat-senwasagreatpersoninChina.However,fewofusknowthathewasthepersonwhoencouragedpeopletoplanttreesinChina.TreePlantingDayinChinawasstartedin1915.From1916to1928,TreePlantingDaywascelebratedontheChineseQingmingFestivaleachyear.SunYat-senaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.Heevenplantedtreeshimselfwithmanypeople.SunYat-sendiedonMarch12,1925.InordertorememberSunYat-sen,ChinesepeopledecidedtosetTreePlantingDayonMarch12everyyear.PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate.TheycanmaketheEarthagoodplaceforustolivein.Withouttrees,ourliveswillbedifficult.Forexample,wecan’tgetfruitoroilfromtrees.Therefore,it’simportantforeveryonetoplantmoretreesonTreePlantingDay.1.WhatdidSunYat-sendotoaskpeoplenottocutdowntrees?A.Hewrotemanybooksandgavelotsofspeeches.B.HesetTreePlantingDayonMarch12in1925.C.HecelebratedtheTreePlantingDayeveryyear.D.HestartedTreePlantingDayinChinain1915.2.Whatdoestheword“They”inParagraph3referto?A.Forests. B.Oil. C.Trees. D.Farmland.3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thewaystoprotecttrees. B.TheactivitiesonTreePlantingDay.C.ThehistoryofTreePlantingDay. D.Theimportanceofplantingtrees.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toshowussomehelpfulwaystosavemoretrees.B.TotelluswhatpeopleusuallydoonTreePlantingDay.C.TotellussomethingaboutTreePlantingDayinChina.D.ToaskustolearnfromagreatpersoninChina.六、完成句子(10分)17、做眼保健操對我們眼睛有好處。Doingeyeexercises________________________oureyes.18、在晚上,李麗要么看電視,要么玩電腦游戲。Lilyeither________TV________playscomputergames.19、MrSmithisstrictwithus.(寫出句子結構)_________________________________________________________20、在同學們的幫助下,我們的演出很成功。________________________ourclassmates,ourperformancewassuccessful.21、Myparentsusuallyencouragemeandgivemealotofs_________whenIhaveproblems.七、短文填空(10分)22、

請用適當的詞完成下面的短文,并將所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填一個形式正確,意義相符的單詞。Longlongago,there___1___arabbitandatortoise(烏龜).Theymet___2___themorning.Therabbitasked,“Whatareyou___3___,MrTortoise?”Thetortoiseansweredwith___4___smile,“Oh,I’mrunning,MrRabbit.”Therabbitthoughtthetortoisehadfourshort___5___andhecouldn’trunfast.___6___therabbitaskedthetortoisetohavearacewithhim.Theonewhorantothetalltreefirstwasthewinner.Atfirst,MrTortoiseranveryslowly,butMrRabbitranvery___7___.SoMrRabbit___8___tohaveashortsleepfirst,andsoonhewasasleep.MrTortoisesawhimsleepingunderatree,hedidn’tstopandwentonrunning.Atlast,___9___MrRabbitwokeup(醒來),hedidn’tseeMrTortoise.Doyouknowwhowasthe___10___togettothetalltree?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Weheardmanyaccidentsabouttheschoolbusrecently.Manyparentsworryaboutitverymuch.SoinmanyplacesofChina,schoolschangetheoldbusforanewonecalled“bignoseschoolbus”.WhataboutstudentsintheUS?Manyofthemtaketheschoolbuseveryday.Parentsthinksometimesit’sdangerousbecausestudentsdon’tkeeptheschoolbusrules.Whataretheschoolbusrules?◎Waitforthebusatthebusstation.◎Arriveatthebusstationearly.◎Don’ttakethewrongbus.◎Don’tplayaroundthebusstation.◎Don’trunhereandthereatthebusstation.◎Don’twalkorfightonthebuswhenitisgoing.◎Don’tgetoffthebusbeforeitfullystop.1.Whatdomostparentsworryaboutrecently?______________________________________________________________2.Whatisanewschoolbuscalled?______________________________________________________________3.HowdomanyUSstudentsgotoschool?______________________________________________________________4.Howmanyrulesarementioned(提及)inthepassage?______________________________________________________________5.Accordingtotherules,whereshouldthestudentswaitfortheschoolbus?______________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)

如果你是LiHua,你的表弟Mingming下學期將進入初中,他想向你了解你的初中生活,請你給他寫一封信介紹你的學校和日常生活。內容須包括以下要點:1)你的日常學習生活(至少兩點);2)你加入的學校社團及原因;3)你上下學的方式、距離及花費時間;4)學校的規章制度及看法(至少兩點)。作文要求:1)文必須包含所有要點,并適當發揮;2)詞數:80左右。DearMingming,Iliveabusybutinterestingschoollife.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午將有一個會議。考查therebe句型的一般將來時。Therebe“有”,表示存在,不能和have在一起使用,排除A、B;主語ameeting是單數,謂語用單數形式,應為isgoingtobe,故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當這個電影明星到達機場的時候,成百上千的粉絲興奮地等著他。考查動詞短語以及數詞的表達。arrivein到達,后接大地點;reachedto表達錯誤,reach是及物動詞;gotto到達。airport是小地點,用arrivedat或gotto表示“到達”。基數詞后接數詞的單數形式,表示概述用數詞的復數形式+of,故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:志愿者中有一些醫生來幫助人們保持健康。考查名詞辨析。teachers老師;policemen警察;doctors醫生。根據“...helppeoplekeephealthy.”可知醫生會保證人們的健康。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:Anna穿過街道去購物。考查地點方位介詞。through穿過(狹窄空間),介詞;cross橫穿,動詞;into進入,介詞;across橫穿,介詞。根據“went”和“thestreet”可知,此處表示“穿過街道”;goacross“穿過”,從街道表面穿過。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:貝蒂要上一節鋼琴課。考查一般將來時結構。begoingtodosth“打算做某事”,此空應填tohave,故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——麥克,不要忘了把你的作業放回你的書包里。——好的,媽媽。考查祈使句。人名后有逗號,所以后面的句子與人名無關;根據句意可知此句是祈使句的否定形式“don’t+動詞原形開頭”。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我的家鄉是在遼寧省西部的一個漂亮城市。考查冠詞。the指已提到或易領會到的人或事物;a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前,用來表示不特定的人或事物;an用于元音音素開頭的詞前,用來表示不特定的人或事物。city為可數名詞的單數形式,其前用應不定冠詞表泛指,beautiful是輔音音素開頭的單詞,因此不定冠詞用a。west表示地點,前其應用定冠詞the,特指遼寧省西部。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——薩拉,你是英語俱樂部的成員嗎?——是的。我上周加入了俱樂部。考查名詞辨析。joke玩笑;teacher老師;member成員。根據“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知,問句是問是否是俱樂部成員,故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:簡打算周末去公園撿垃圾,因為她想把公園弄得又干凈又漂亮。考查動詞短語。goforawalk去散步;collectlitter收集垃圾;takephotos拍照。根據“becauseshewantstomakeitcleanandbeautiful.”可知,想把公園弄得又干凈又漂亮,應是要去收集垃圾,故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——他明天會和我們一起去嗎?——我不確定。考查情景交際。That’sagoodidea好主意;I’mnotsure我不確定;Haveagoodtime玩得開心。根據“Willhegowithustomorrow?”可知,此處為詢問,“I’mnotsure”符合題意,故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人相約明天去購物中心。【1題詳解】根據“I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.”可知此處詢問對方正在做什么,選項D“你現在正在做什么”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“MycousinLisa.”可知此處詢問和誰在游泳,選項F“你和誰在游泳”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Areyoufreetomorrow”以及“Soundsgood”可知此處是建議明天做什么,選項E“讓我們去購物中心吧”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Howwillyougothere”可知此處回答交通方式,選項A“我乘坐公交車”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Iwillwalk”可知家離那里不遠,所以要走路去,選項B“我家離那兒不遠”符合語境。故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了幾輛火車帶有特殊的車廂,5609/5610次列車上有“學習車廂”,其他慢速列車上也有“學習車廂”,例如在5619/5620和5633/5634次列車上。貴陽和北京之間的火車Z150上有“書吧”車廂。【1題詳解】句意:它是一輛慢車。a一個,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個,是元音音素開頭的單詞;the那個,表示特指。slow是元音音素開頭的單詞,因此用不定冠詞a修飾,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:在它的一些車廂里,有一些桌子和椅子挨著窗戶。am是,主語是I;is是,主語是第三人稱單數形式;are是,主語是you或復數形式。主語somedesks是復數形式,謂語用復數形式,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:其他慢速列車上也有“學習車廂”,比如5619/5620和5633/5634次列車。training火車,是單數名詞;trains火車,是復數名詞;training訓練,是動名詞或現在分詞。有other修飾,用復數名詞,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:火車沿著成昆鐵路行駛。running運行,是現在分詞或動名詞;runs運行,是第三人稱單數形式;run運行,是動詞原形。主語trains是復數形式,謂語用復數形式,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:火車就像他們的“校車”,許多學生在學習車廂里完成作業。like喜歡,是動詞原形;likes喜歡,是第三人稱單數形式;liked喜歡,是過去式。belike“像”,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:火車就像他們的“校車”,許多學生在學習車廂里完成作業。they他們,是主格形式;them他們,是賓格形式;their他們的,是形容詞形物主代詞。修飾名詞homework,用形容詞形物主代詞。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:貴陽和北京之間的火車Z150上“書吧”車廂越來越受歡迎。get得到,是動詞原形;getting得到,是現在分詞或動名詞;gets得到,是第三人稱單數形式。主語a“bookbar”carriage與謂語get之間是主動關系,因此用現在分詞,故選B。【8題詳解】句意:車廂在晚上開放,給學生一個閱讀的地方,并提供免費的茶。reading閱讀,是動名詞或現在分詞;reads閱讀,是第三人稱單數形式;read閱讀,是動詞原形。修飾名詞place,作定語,用動名詞,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:只有一條規則——不要吵鬧!noise噪音,是名詞;noisy喧囂的,是形容詞;noisily吵鬧地,是副詞。作為系動詞be的表語,用形容詞,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:如果你需要安靜的地方學習,火車上的車廂真的很有幫助。help幫助,是名詞;helpful有幫助的,是形容詞;helpfully有幫助地,是副詞。作為系動詞are的表語,有副詞really修飾,用形容詞,故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C6.A7.C8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文就“寒冷的天氣到來時,園藝就結束了嗎”這個問題進行論證說明。【1題詳解】句意:白天越來越短,天氣越來越冷。shorter更短的;longer更長的;smaller更小的;bigger更大的;根據“TheNorthernHemisphere(北半球)movesdeeperintoautumn.”以及常識可知,白天越來越短,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:他分享了他對在家里和周圍種植植物的想法。wrote寫;shared分享;acted表演;connected連接;根據“histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.”可知,是分享他的想法,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:它說寒冷的天氣即將到來,這將結束園藝季節。support支持;end結束;experiment進行實驗;snow下雪;根據“thecoldweatherwascoming”可知,天氣太冷,園藝季節就會結束,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:但他不是一個園丁。writer作者;doctor醫生;teacher老師;gardener園丁;根據“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather...weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.”及上下文可知,文章是談論天氣與種植方面的聯系,此處說的是天氣預報員知道天氣情況而不知道種植方面的事情,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:寒冷的天氣并不意味著園藝的結束。hot熱的;warm溫暖的;cold冷的;cool涼爽的;根據“Evenwithafrost(霜凍)”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知,寒冷的天氣并不意味著園藝的終結,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:當溫度下降到1.6℃時,他的更嫩的蔬菜和開花植物就會死亡。drop下降;remain逗留;appear出現;lock鎖住;根據“temperatures...to1.6℃.”可知,是指溫度下降,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:然而,在他的作品中,Reich描寫了在如此寒冷的天氣里,什么還在生長。hardly幾乎不;never從不;still仍然;always總是;根據“Evenwithafrost(霜凍)”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知,在寒冷的天氣中,仍然在生長的植物,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:Reich還建議你去看看你的花園。lookingaround到處察看;diggingin把……混入(土里);givingup放棄;showingup露面;根據“yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.”可知,是去花園看看,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:Reich注意到,在他房子西側生長的一些開花植物看起來仍然健康強壯。dead死的;useful有用的;weak虛弱的;healthy健康的;根據“andstrong”可知,此處是并列部分,一些植物仍然健康強壯,故選D。【10題詳解】句意:園丁們告訴我們,寒冷的天氣并不一定意味著你完成了你的園藝,盡管地面看起來應該是空的和死氣沉沉的。empty空的;beautiful漂亮的;lively活潑的;ordinary普通的;根據“colderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening”可知,寒冷的天氣,沒有植物了,花園是空的,故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文敘述了英國的交通情況,英國的車輛是靠左邊行使,坐車時一定要注意應該靠左邊行使,千萬不能做錯方向了,坐車的第二層可以看到英國的風景,是很有趣的。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.”可知英國的交通是靠左邊行走,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.”可知坐車時要當心也許你會坐錯方向,故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityveryclearly.It’sveryinteresting.”可知坐在車的第二層能看見城市的風景,故選C。【4題詳解】標題歸納題。短文敘述了英國的交通情況,故選B。15、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了MissGreen對John的巨大影響。在老師的幫助下,John開始努力學習并取得了很大的進步。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“Hewasoftenlateforschool,sleptinclassanddidbadlyinhisschoolwork.”可知,John上學遲到,上課睡覺,功課也很差,說明他不擅長學習。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Shewasfriendlyandbeautiful.”可知,MissGreen是一個友好的人,故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Johnlikedherandhetriedtolistentoherclass”,“Shewasaskingaquestion.”,“MissGreenhadalongtalkwithJohn.”,“MissGreenhelpedhimwithhishomework”,“hediditwell”可知,順序為d-e-b-c-a。故選B。16、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹植樹節的來歷,呼吁我們保護環境,保護樹木。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SunYat-senaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.”可知孫中山讓人們停止砍伐樹木,在很多他的書里和演講中都提到了。故選A。【2題詳解】詞意猜測題。根據“Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate”可知“they”指代上一句中的trees。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate”可知最后一段介紹了植樹的好處,也就是植樹的重要性。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.”以及全文內容可知,本文介紹了植樹節的歷史,以及植樹的意義,鼓勵大家多種樹,C選項符合。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.is②.good③.for【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對比分析可知,缺失內容為“對……有好處”,其英文為begoodfor,固定搭配,動名詞“Doingeyeexercises”作主語,謂語動詞用單數,be動詞應用is。故填is;good;for。18、①.watches②.or【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,空處缺“看”和“要么”的英文翻譯。watchTV“看電視”,主要“Lily”為第三人稱單數,本句時態為一般現在時,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式,故第一空填watches;either…or…“要么……,要么……”,表示兩者之一,連接句子中兩個并列的成分,故第二空填or。故填watches;or。19、主+系+表+狀【解析】【詳解】句意:史密斯老師對我們很嚴格。MrSmith作主語;is是系動詞;strict是表語;withus作狀語。故填“主+系+表+狀”。20、①.With②.the③.help④.of【解析】【詳解】“在某人的幫助下”withthehelpofsb.,句子開頭首字母大寫。故填With;the;help;of。21、(s)upport【解析】【詳解】句意:當我有問題時,我的父母通常會鼓勵我,給我很大支持。根據“whenIhaveproblems”和“Myparentsusuallyencouragemeandgivemealotof”和所給單詞首字母可知,空缺處指父母給我很大支持,名詞support“支持”,故填(s)upport。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.was2.in3.doing4.a5.legs6.So7.fast8.stopped9.after10.first【解析】【導語】本文主要講了龜兔賽跑的故事。【1題詳解】句意:很久以前,有一只兔子和一只烏龜。根據“Longlongago”可知,時態為一般過去時;根據“there”和“arabbit”可知,考查therebe句型,靠近be動詞的名詞是“arabbit”,名詞單數,所以用was。故填was。【2題詳解】句意:他們早上見面。根據“themorning”可知,在早上用“inthemorning”,故填in。【3題詳解】句意:兔子問:“你在做什么,烏龜先生?”根據答句“I’mrunning”可知,上文為“你在干什么”,時態為現在進行時,be動詞后用現在分詞,所以是doing。故填doing。【4題詳解】句意:烏龜笑著回答,“哦,我在跑步,兔子先生。”根據“smile”可知,可數名詞前加冠詞,這里smile泛指,輔音音素開頭,所以填a表泛指。故填a。【5題詳解】句意:兔子以為烏龜有四條短腿,跑不快。根據“thetortoisehadfourshort”和常識可知,烏龜有四條腿,腿用復數形式legs。故填legs。【6題詳解】句意:所以兔子要烏龜和他比賽。根據“hecouldn’trunfast”和“therabbitaskedthetortoisetohavearacewithhim”可知,烏龜跑不快,所以兔子要和他比賽,兩句話是因果關系,所以用so。故填So。【7

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