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英語試卷第英語試卷第1頁(共10頁)門頭溝區2025年九年級綜合練習(二)英 語 2025.5106090分鐘。在試卷和答題卡上準確填寫學校名稱、姓名、班級和考場。試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。2B考試結束,請將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回??忌氈谝徊糠?340的一項。一、單項填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuyagiftfor .me B.you C.her D.himJohnusuallystartstodoexercise sixo’clockeverymorning.at B.on C.to D.in— youhelpmecarrythesebooks?Theyaretoo—Sure.Must B.Can C.Need D.Shouldisoneof medicalscientistsintheworld.famous B.morefamousC.mostfamous D.themostfamous— willthenewlibraryopen?—Inamonth.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfarwasinterestedinscience, hejoinedthephysicsclub.or B.so C.but D.forwillbegintodohishomeworkassoonashe home.got B.gets C.isgetting D.hasgot—Mary,isyourfatherateacher?heis.He Englishsincehegraduatedfromuniversity.teaches B.isteaching C.hastaught D.willteachWhenSmithcameintotheclassroom,we themathsproblem.werediscussing B.willdiscuss C.havediscussed D.discuss—IhearyourclasswillhaveacharitysalenextFriday.oldbooksandtoystoraisemoneyforpoorkids.willsell B.havesold C.sell D.soldTheShenzhou-20spaceship intospacesuccessfullyonApril24,2025.sends B.sent C.issent D.wassent—Couldyoutellme inChina?—ItstartedinXi’an.ItwentthroughAsia,theMiddleEast,NorthAfricaandEurope.whendidtheSilkRoadstart B.whentheSilkRoadstartedC.wheredidtheSilkRoadstart D.wheretheSilkRoadstarted二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。TheWordsThatChangedEverythingIstillrememberthedayclearly.Itwasduring7thgrade.Twoclassesweregoingtoplayagameoutsideourclassrooms.Iwasexcitedtojoin,butaclassmaterefusedtoletmeplayonherteam.Herrefusalwasenoughtomakesomeonefeelunwanted.Oneofmyfriendsaskedheragainandagain,butthemeangirldidnotallowmetoplay.Backthen,atelevenyearsofage,Ididnotknowthatsomeone’sopinionshouldnotdecidemy13.Itwasaterriblemoment,enoughtohurtmyheartbadly.14,thiswasn’ttheonlytimeIfeltthatway.Whetheratschoolorhome,Ialwaysfeltdown.Peopleoftenblamed(責備)meforthingsIdidn’tdo,andIfeltlikeIwasfallingbehindeveryoneineverypartoflife.However,lifetookaturnforthebetterin9thgrade.IaccidentallyscoredhighinanEnglishtest.Myteacher’ssurprisewasclear,andsowastheadmirationinhereyes.Herencouragementwasthefirstdropofrain,bringingnewhopeandlife.Shelikedmyworkandliftedmy15withapatontheshoulder.Thatmomenthadanamazingeffectonme—itwasapushtokeepthesamepace(節奏),16metoputallmyefforttoscoregoodineverysubject.Myscienceteacheralsoplayedanimportantrole.Iremembertheexactwords:“Seeingsuchabrightkidmakesmyheartfillwith17.”Theencouragementandkindnessfrommyteacherinspired(激勵)metocontinueworkinghard.Thefeelingswiththose18memoriesremindmehowsmallwordsofkindnessplayapowerfulroleinourlives.Theycancauseacompleteparadigmshift(范式轉變).Now,Ididn’tcarewholookeddownonme,orwhorefusedme,Iwasreadytofacetheworldwithconfidence.Overtime,writingbecamemywaytoexpresswhatIfeltinside,awaytocontinuethelegacy(精神傳承)ofmyteachers,in19kindwords.Istartedwritingpoemsandthoughtsaboutlifeandtheworldaroundme.Eachwordisastepforward,helpingmeunderstandmyselfbetterandgivingmecourage.Justasthatsmallencouragementchangedeverythingforme,Ihopemywordswillexpressamessagetoothers:kindness20,andsmallactsofencouragementcanchangealife.13.A.goalB.worthC.actionD.character14.A.SadlyB.HappilyC.SpeciallyD.Surprisingly15.A.levelsB.troublesC.spiritsD.standards16.A.allowingB.trainingC.forcingD.driving17.A.sadnessB.successC.pleasureD.challenge18.A.badB.goodC.familiarD.unforgettable19.A.carryingB.creatingC.findingD.spreading20.A.mattersB.decidesC.costsD.grows三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共26分)(ABC余選項。AAReducemeansusinglessandmakinglesswaste.Itsavesenergy,helpsnature,andmakesourworldgreener.Italsomeanslesspollutionfromthingswedoeveryday,likegoingtoschoolonfoot.BReusemeansusingthingsagaininsteadofthrowingthemaway.Ithelpsmakelesswaste,savematerials,andkeeptheEarthclean.Italsomeansweneedfewernewresources(資源)andtherewillbelesspollutionfromfactories.CRecyclemeansturningwasteintonewresources.Itreducespollution,savesandprotectsourenvironment.Recyclingonetextbooksavesenoughenergytopoweralaptopfor15hours.DRethinkmeansaskingyourself“DoIreallyneedthis?”beforebuyingthings.ChoosingthingsthatlastlongerorcanbeusedagainhelpssavemoneyandprotecttheEarth.Makingnewproductsmoreenergyandcreatespollution.Beforebuying,Iusuallyaskmyself“DoIreallyneedit?”LilyBeforebuying,Iusuallyaskmyself“DoIreallyneedit?”Lily22. 23.
IputpaperandbottlesintherecyclingbinbeforethrowingthemIputpaperandbottlesintherecyclingbinbeforethrowingthemIwalktoschooleveryday.Anditcuts0.2kgCO?Iwalktoschooleveryday.Anditcuts0.2kgCO?eachtime.(二)閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。BWhenshewasjust10yearsold,Angelaenteredherfirstpianocompetition.Eachparticipant(參賽者)hadtogouponstageonebyoneandperformtheirpiece.AtfirstAngelawasexcited.Butwhenshewasnextuptoplay,doubtsbegantofloodhermind.“WhatifIplayedthewrongnotes?WhatifIforgotthenotes?WhatifIjustmessedup?”Angelarememberedthinking.Astheseworriesracedthroughhermind,Angelawatchedanothergirlperform.Thegirlplayedbeautifully.Oncethegirlfinished,shewalkedoffstagetowhereAngelawaswaiting,anddidsomethingunexpectedinAngela’seyes.“Shelookedatmeandsmiledwithathumbs-up,”Angelasaid.“Hersmilewassowarmandencouraging.Itwaslikeabeamofsunshinecuttingthroughthecloudsofmydoubt.Hersmilemademebelievethatthestagewasjustrightforme,andthatthepianowasjustrightforme.Mostimportantly,thatsmilethumbs-up
mademethinkthatIwasjustrightandIcouldperformonthestagethatday.”Withnewfoundconfidence,Angelawalkedouttothepianoandperformedherpiece.Shefocusedonthemusic,lettingthenotesflow(流淌)fromherfingers.Herperformanceturnedouttobesuccessfulindeed.Whenshefinished,shesawhercompetitorclapping(鼓掌)forher.SeeingsuchashowofsupporthasstuckwithAngelaovertheyears.“Asacompetitor,shegavemerespectandhergesture(手勢)ofgoodwillhelpedashygirltofacethestage,”Angelasaid.“Shechangedanimportantmomentofmylife,andherkindsmileremainsinmymemory.AndI’lltakethatsmileasaprecious(珍貴的)gift.”WhenAngelawasnextuptobegantofloodhermind.doubts B.excitement C.tiredness D.happinessWhentheothergirlfinishedherplaying,whatdidshedotoAngela?ShelookedatAngelastrangely. B.ShelaughedatAngela.C.ShesmiledatAngelawithathumbs-up.D.ShehuggedAngelawarmly.WhywillAngelatakethatsmileasapreciousgift?Becausethesmileremindedherofherownmistakes.Becausethesmilemadeherfeelrespectedandconfident.Becausethesmilemadeherrealizeshewasbetterthanothers.Becausethesmilemadeherwanttobecomeareallygoodpianist.C“Peoplespendtoomuchtimeandefforttryingtocontrolanxiety(焦慮),”saysJoelMinden,adoctor.“Iencouragethemtorememberthatanxietyisanormalemotion.”“Ifyoutrytoescapeit,”headds,“allyou’redoingisputtingitmoreinyourmind.”Herearesometipstohelpreduceanxiety’snegativeeffects.Acceptit.Ifyouacceptanxietyaspartoflifeandpartofeveryone’slivingexperience,youcanlearntomanageit.Thisisthekeyofacceptanceandcommitmenttherapy(ACT)(接納與承諾療法).ACTguidespeopletoseetheirunpleasantemotionsasjustfeelingsandtoacceptthatpartsoflifearehard.Doctorsencouragepatientstobeginadialoguewithanxiousthoughts,examiningthecausesofthosefeelings.Meanwhile,theyalsokeepinmindpatients’personalgoalsandvalues.Althoughanxiousthoughtsshouldn’tbecompletelycontrolled,suffererscanbetrainednottoallowanxietytoturnthemawayfromwhattheywanttodoandwhotheywanttobe.Becuriousaboutit.Payingattentiontothebodyfeelings,thoughts,andemotionsthatcomeasaresultoffeelinganxiousorworried.Whenwenoticeandnamethephysicalfeelingsthatareappearinginourbodies(myfacefeelshot;mybreathingisweak;myheartisbeatingquickly,etc.),wearealreadylesscaughtupinthoseanxiousemotions,simplythroughthatactofobservation(觀察).Makelifestyleimprovements.Learningtolivewithanxietyisapersonalprocessthatrequirestrial-and-error(試錯法)togetjustright.Whileacceptanceisthefirstandthemostimportantstep,somelifestylechangeshavebeenprovedtotaketheedgeoffanxietyaswell.Workoutregularly(定期地).Sincetirednessandincreasedstressleaveusmorelikelytoexperienceanxiety,awell-balanceddietandenoughrestarehelpful.Aboveall,exercisecanhelpusmanageitbetter.Also,openlydiscussinganxietyhaschangedourrelationshipwithit.“I’mlearningtoliveinpeacewiththisthing,”Mindensays.“It’snotalwayspleasant,butIacceptand,tothedegreethatIcan,takecareofmyanxiety.”Accordingtothepassage,whatisthekeyofAcceptanceandCommitmentTherapy(ACT)?Escapingfromanxiety.anxiousthoughts.Controllinganxietycompletely.Acceptinganxietyaspartoflife.Accordingtothepassage,whoisprobablybestatmanaginganxiety?Apersonwhodoessportsweeklyandhasbalancedmeals.Apersonwhoavoidsthinkingaboutanxietyandstaysuplate.Apersonwhotriestohideanxiousthoughtswithoutchanginghabits.Apersonwhodependsonmedicineeverydaytostopfeelinganxious.thepassagemainlyabout?Thecausesofanxietyindailylife.ThemethodsofdealingwithThewaysofcontrollinganxietycompletely.Theeffectsofanxietyonsocialrelationships.DAstudypublishedjustlastmonth,inApril2025,showedthat164childrenfromages7-10putmoretrustinthesearchengines(引擎)allthetimethaninaskingaperson—andthattrustincreasesaschildrengetolder.Interestingly,whenkidswereaskedwhetherapersonorasearchenginewouldbebetteratpredictingthefuture,theyshowedlesstrustingeneral,butstillpreferredsearchingforanswersonline.Why?Manyansweredthatthesearchenginehasalotofinformation.Still,theydidn’tconsiderwhatthey’remissing:notonlythechancetodiscusswitharealperson,butmorebasically,thedeepeningoftheirrelationships.Thisisn’tjustabouthowlongkidscanstayfocused.PioneeringresearchfromRachelRomeo’steamatHarvardshowsthatthequalityofchild-adultconversationdirectlyshapesbraindevelopment,especiallyinareasresponsibleforfocus,criticalthinking,andemotionmanagement.TheirfunctionalMagneticResonanceImaging(fMRI)(功能性磁共振成像)studiesshowthatkidswhohavemoreinteractive(互動的)conversationsshowstrongerbrainconnectionsbetweenlanguageanddecision-makingareas.Theseconversationsdomorethanbuildbrains,though.They’rekeytostrengthening(加強)theconnectionsbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.Considerthedifferencebetween1.sittingquietlywithoutsayingaword;2.asking,“Whenareyougoingtofinishyourhomework?”;and3.asking,“Whydoyouthinkyourfriendishavingsomuchtrouble?”Inthefirsttwosituations,kidsaren’tgiventhechancetothinkthroughtheirideas,nordotheygetthechancetospendtimelearninghowweorothersthink.notthewaytobuildtheirskillofseeingthingsfromothers’viewpointsandtheirfeelingsofconnectedness.Inanincreasinglyseparatedworld,thatlevelofconnectednessisaqualityweneedtogetback.A2024articlebyDubinskyandHamidfoundthatchildrenlearnbestwhenallowedtograpplewithchallengingideasinanactivelearningenvironment.Theseenvironmentsgivethemmorecontrolandalsoencouragetheircuriosityanddrivetoday’s“justsearchonline”culturestealsthiskeycognitive認知的)exercisefromthemandtakesawaythatmoreactive,positiveeffort.WhydoesthewritercomparethreesituationsinParagraph5?stresstheimportanceofsilenceinchilddevelopment.criticizeparentsforaskingtoomanyquestionsabouthomework.arguethatchildrenshouldavoidinteractingwithadultsaltogether.showhowconversationsinfluencechildren’sabilitytounderstandothers.Whatdoestheword“grapple”inParagraph6mostprobablymean?Usesearchengines. B.hardtasks.C.hardtosolveaproblem. D.Acceptinformation.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?FMRIisunnecessaryforstudyingbraindevelopment.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtohavemoreinteractivetalkswithadults.Moderntechnologyhaslittlenegativeinfluenceonchildren’slearning.Usingsearchenginesisabetterwayforchildrentolearnnewinformation.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?tellushowsearchenginesworkeffectively.tellustheroleoffMRIinstudyingbraindevelopment.tellusmoderntechnologyhaslittlepositiveinfluenceonlearning.tellustoreducethedependenceonsearchenginesandtalktoothersmore.第二部分本部分共5題,共20分。根據題目要求,完成相應任務。34-36237410閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答問題。ShouldWeHaveaWeeklyScreen-freeDay?Haveyoueveraskedsomeoneaquestion,buttheydidn’treplybecausetheywerelookingattheirphoneortablet平板電腦)?Ormaybeyouplannedtoplayagameonlineforjust10minutes,butwhenyoucheckedthetime,hourshavepassed.Peopleareusingtechnologymorethaneverbefore.whythecharityFairplaywantspeopletoreallythinkabouthowmuchtimetheyspendusingdigitaldevices,likesmartphones,tabletsorcomputers.Fairplaywantspeopletodevote(留出)onedayaweektolivingwithoutscreens.Itsaysthatthiswillhelppeople“takethetimeweneedtofocusonourfamiliesandourwell-being”.Isthisrealistic(現實可行的)now?Andwhatifusingscreensmakesyouhappier?Whatdoyouthink?Shouldpeoplehaveonescreen-freedayaweek?Somepeoplethinkthatwearespendingtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanbereallybadforourhealth.Studieshaveshownthatitcanaffectoursleep.Italsomakesitharderforyoungpeopletofocusforalongtime.Eventhoughtechnologyisanimportantpartofpeople’slives,soisfreetime.Lesstimespentonlinemeansmoretimetoliveintherealworld.Whetherplayingsports,paintingorreadingabook,adayofflinewouldhelppeoplefocusontheirhobbies.Hobbiescanmakepeoplefeelmorerestedandrelaxed.Havingonescreen-freedayaweekwouldalsobringfamiliestogether.Screenscantakeawaythequalitytimetheyspendwithlovedonesandcanevencausearguments.Adaywithoutscreensisasimpleideathatthewholefamilycanfollow.Butsomepeoplehavedifferentideas.Theythinkinsteadofbanning(禁止)technologyforonedayaweek,weshouldpaymoreattentiontohowoftenwe’reonlineandhowitmakesusfeel.Scrolling(滑動瀏覽)onsocialmediacanmakeusfeellikewe’remissingout,whilereceivingafunnydogvideofromafriendcanmakeusfeelhappyrightnow.Infact,researchhasshownthatscreentimecanimproveyoungpeople’seducationanddevelopment.It’salsounrealistictospendawholedayoffline—peopledependondigitaldevicestokeepintouch.It’snotwise,either.Whatifwe’reinanemergencyandneedtoreachsomeone?Surely,it’sbettertotakeshortbreakseverydayandturnscreensoffduringmealtimesandanhourortwobeforebed.Ahealthybalanceiswhatweshouldaimfor.WhatdoesthecharityFairplaywantpeopletoreallythinkabout?Whatdoes“lesstimespentonline”mean?Whatdosomepeoplethinkweshoulddoinsteadofbanningtechnologyforonedayaweek? youliketohaveonescreen-freedayaweek?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegiveatleasttworeasons.)五、文段表達(10分)50。題目①上勇敢追夢!假設你是李華,你打算邀請交換生Peter一起參加學校的“畢業生聚會”。請你用英語給寫他一封電子郵件,告訴他活動的安排、內容及意義。提示詞語:schoolhall,lookback,share,thank,celebrate提示問題:●Whenandwherewillyouhavetheschool-leavers’party?Whatactivitieswillyouplantodo?DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?Hopetohearfromyousoon.DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua英語試卷第英語試卷第10頁(共10頁)題目②更加堅韌。嘗試寫一篇短文投稿,分享你嘗試做過的一件事,你從中有什么收獲。提示詞語:Englishspeechcontest(比賽),challenge,spend,practice,important提示問題:●Whatdidyoutrytodo?Whathaveyoulearnedfromdoingso?Eachtimewehaveatry,it’sachancetogrowup.Eachtimewehaveatry,it’sachancetogrowup.九年級英語評分標準第九年級英語評分標準第1頁(共2頁)門頭溝區2025年九年級綜合練習(二)英 語 答 案 2025.5一、單項填空(每題0.5分,共6分)123456789101112CABDCBB
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