2024年中考第二次模擬考試【福建卷】英語（滿分：150分；考試時間：120分鐘，其中聽力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）★友情提示：=1\*ROMANI.聽力部分（共三大題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節聽句子從所給圖中選出與所聽到的句子情景相同（相近）的圖畫（句子讀兩遍，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1．A．B． C．2．A．B． C．3．A．B． C．4．A．B． C．5．A．B． C．第二節聽對話1.515聽下面7段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案。6．WhatdoesTomwanttobe?A．Adoctor. B．Anactor. C．Ateacher.7．Where’sBob’sbike?A．Atthesupermarket. B．AtUncleLee’shome. C．Atthebackofhishouse.8．Whyisn’tthemanfeelingwell?A．Becauseheatetoofast.B．Becauseheatesomethingbad.C．Becauseheatetoomuch.9．WhatisAnimalFarm?A．Abook. B．Amovie. C．Azoo.聽對話，回答下列各小題。10．WhendidTinagotothenewpark?A．LastFriday. B．LastSaturday. C．LastSunday.11．WhatdidTinadointhenewpark?A．Shehadapicnic. B．Shewalkedherdog. C．Sheflewakite.聽對話，回答下列各小題。12．Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?A．Somegrapes. B．Somebananas. C．Someapples.13．Howmuchisthechange?A．6yuan. B．14yuan. C．20yuan.聽對話，回答下列各小題。14．WhendidthewomanlastseeJulie?A．Lastnight. B．Threeyearsago. C．Fiveyearsago.15．WhatmightthemansaytoJuliefiveyearsago?A．Happytimespasseasily.B．Ifyouhaveadream,goforit.C．Coffeenevertastesaswellasitsmells.第三節根據所聽到的短文內容完成表格，每空一詞。CityRulesNoiseEnjoy16asyoulike.Butdon’tmake17noise,especiallyatnight.CrossingtheroadThetraffic18ontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscity.Youmustusethe19forwalking.SmokingItisagainstthelawtosmokeifyouareunder20yearsofage.=2\*ROMANII.單項選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1分，滿分15分）21．QingmingFestivalhasbecome_______importantholidayfromanoriginallysimplefarmingday.A．a B．an C．the22．—Look!Thewindbreakerlooksquitenice_______Jim.—Soitdoes.Andhelookscool

_______thatpairofsunglasses,too.A．in;in B．on;with C．in;with23．Theoldcouplehavethreesonsbut_______ofthemlivesnearby.A．neither B．nothing C．none24．Theelectricitysupplywas_______becauseofthesnowstorm.A．cutoff B．cutdown C．cutup25．The_______oflivinginthecountrysideisthatwecanenjoythefreshairthere.A．condition B．situation C．advantage26．—Youseemsohappy.Why?—I’vejust_______apostcardfrommyclosefriend.A．collected B．received C．accepted27．—Jesshasbeenawayforalmostoneweek._______willshecomeback?—Idon’tknowforsure.A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．Howfar28．Youhadbetternot_______inthesun.A．read B．toread C．reading29．Ifelthewaswrong,_______Ididn’tsaysoatthattime.A．since B．though C．if30．—WhereisCatherine?Ihaven’tseenherfordays.—She________Wuhan.She’llbebacknextweek.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．wentto31．Withthespeedupoftherailway,highwayandairtransportwillhavetocompetefor_______serviceforpassengers.A．good B．better C．thebest32．Lookingintomyeyes,myfathersaid_______tome,“Noweverythingisbacktonormalagain.”A．kindly B．lovely C．friendly33．UsuallyBeijingRoastDuck________togetherwithspecialpancakes,greenonionsandsweetsauce.A．wasserved B．willserve C．isserved34．Itissaferforyoutoswimwithyourparents_______anaccident.A．inhonorof B．inmemoryof C．incaseof35．—Couldyoutellme_______?—I’mgoingtotakeatriptoFloridawithmyfriends.A．whatareyougoingtododuringyourspringbreakB．whereyouspentyourspringbreakC．howyouaregoingtospendyourspringvacation=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Therearemanyfestivalsaroundtheworld.DadshaveFather’sDay.MumshaveMother’sDay.Butdoourgrandparentshavea36?Yes,theydo.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisa37dayforoldpeopleinChina.Thefestivalis38lunarSeptember9th.Onthisday,peopleshowloveandrespect(尊敬)fortheirgrandparents.RespectingoldpeopleisatraditioninChina.TherearemanywaysforChinesepeopleto39theirrespect.Whenanoldpersonentersaroom,everyoneshouldstandup.Also,peopleareintroducedfromthe40totheyoungest.Whenwegivesomethingtoanoldperson,twohandsareused.Theoldusuallydon’thavetobuyticketsforbusesandyoungpeoplealways41theirseatstooldpeopleonacrowdedsubwayorbus.However,inwesterncountries,oldpeoplehave42lifestylesfromthoseinChina.Theydon’toftenlivewiththeirchildren—theylive43.Theydon’twanttogethelpfromothers.Theyevendon’twanttobeofferedseatsbyothers.Westerners44respectoldpeople.Forholidays,familiesusually45atthegrandparents’homes.Agreatsmileandawarmhugareenoughforgrownchildrentoshowtheirrespect.36．A．house B．festival C．relative37．A．surprising B．simple C．special38．A．on B．in C．at39．A．stop B．express C．find40．A．richest B．strongest C．oldest41．A．offer B．lend C．take42．A．usual B．strange C．different43．A．sadly B．easily C．alone44．A．still B．even C．only45．A．growup B．gettogether C．makeup=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據短文內容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。AFRICKETFricketisatwototwobackyardgame.Ithas2wickets(球門).Playersneedtothrowthefrisbee(飛盤)tohitthewicket.HOWTOSCORE1.Hit1poletoknockoffthecup.Ifthecuphitstheground,get1point.2.Defense(防守)triestocatchtheknockedoffcupswithonehand.Iftheydo,get1pointfor1cup.3.Ifthefrisbeeisthrownbetweenpoleswithouttouchingthepolesandthecups,get2points.HOWTOWINBethefirstteamtoscore21points.Remembertoexchangesidesofwicketsat10points.46．Fricketisakindof________.A．frisbee B．pole C．game D．wicket47．Accordingtotheinstruction,________playersareneeded.A．one B．two C．three D．four48．Ifyouwanttoget2points,youneedto________.A．knockofftwocupstohittheground B．knockoffonecuptohitthegroundC．catchoneknockedoffcupwithonehand D．hittwopoleswithoutknockingoffcups49．Whenyou________,youwillwin.A．get10points B．get21pointsC．exchangesidesat21points D．exchangesidesat10points50．Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Science&Technology. B．Film&TV.C．Travel&Festivals. D．Sports&Health.BInmostclasses,studentssitatdesksandlistentoteachersinaclassroom.ButinanewclassatChapmanMiddleSchool(CMS)inKansas,US,studentsareleavingtheblackboardsbehindforblueskiesandgreengrass.Theyareactuallytakinganoutdoorlifeclass.It’snotatypical(典型的)class,butteachersaretryingitout.“Wewantkidstoexperiencetheoutdoors,”theclassteacherJohnHarrissaid.Twenty-sixstudentsattendasemesterclass.Thatis15to18weeks.Theclassincludesfourparts:archery(射箭),huntingsafety,survivalskills(生存技能)andfishing.Studentswillalsodiscusshowtoprotectnaturalresources.BeforeHarris’classthisyear,archeryteacherAndyFewintaughta9-weekoutdoorlifeclass.AllCMSstudentstookit.“Itgetskidsinvolved(參與)insomethingotherthansittingandplayingvideogames,”Fewinsaid.Harrissharesthesameidea.Hebelieveseveryoneneedstoenjoylifeandgetoutside.“Theoutdoorlifeclassaimstogetthekidsinterestedincomingtoschool,reallyenjoyingtheirclasstimeandunderstandingthebigpicture,”Harrissaid.Buthesaideveryoneneedstofinishtheirotherworkfirst.“Itreallyteachesthemtofocusandpayattentioninclass.Iftheydon’t,thenthey’llmissoutonthefunthingswe’redoing,”hesaid.51．WheredostudentsinanewclassatChapmanMiddleSchoolhavetheirspecialclass?A．Intheoffice. B．Inthegym. C．Outdoors. D．Inthelab.52．Theunderlinedword“semester”means________inChinese.A．學期 B．學年 C．季度 D．時辰53．Whatdostudentslearninthenewclass?①archery

②huntingsafety

③survivalskills④fishing

⑤protectingnaturalresources

⑥playingvideogamesA．①②③⑥ B．①②③④ C．①③⑤⑥ D．①②④⑤54．AccordingtoHarris,whatdoesthisclassteachstudentstobehaveinotherclasses?A．Theymayenjoytheirclasstime. B．Theyneedtogetsurvivalskills.C．Theycouldunderstandthebigpicture. D．Theyshouldfocusandpayattentioninclass.55．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．AllthestudentsinChapmanMiddleSchoolattendHarris’class.B．Itisn’tthefirsttimethatsuchaclasshasbeentaughtinthisschool.C．AndyFewinwillgivearcheryclasstothestudentsfor9weeksnextyear.D．Thenewclassaimstogetthestudentstoprotecttheenvironment.CTheworkerIhiredtorepairmyhousehadjustfinishedadifficultfirstdayonthejob.Abrokenwheelmadehimanhourlate;hisladder(梯子)felldownwhenhewaspaintingtheroofandnowhisoldtruckwouldn’tstart.Witheachproblemheshoutedangrilymoreathimselfthanathisthings.AsIdrovehimhome,themandidn’tsayaword.Itriedtalkingtothemantokilltime.ImanagedtofindoutthathehadcomeupfromBlueHillsinVictoriawithhisfamilysixmonthsagotofindajob.Thiswashisfirstjobsincemovinghere.InowknewwhyhispricewaslowerthananyotherworkerIcouldfindinthelocalnewspaper.Hereallyneededthejob.Hisclothestoldmeasmuch.Onarriving,muchtomysurprise,heinvitedmetomeethisfamily.Aswewalkedthroughhisfrontgarden,hesuddenlystoppedatasmalltreeandplacedhishandsonit.Then,whenheopenedthedoor,hecompletelychanged.Insteadofhistroubledface,therewasnowawarmsmile,hugsforhistwochildrenandakissforhiswife.Thefollowingday,Iaskedhimaboutthetree.“That’smytroubletree,”heanswered.“Worktroublesaren’twelcomeathomewithmywifeandchildren.SoIhangthemonthattreeeverynightwhenIcomehome.TheninthemorningIpickthemupagain.”“Andyouknowwhatelse?”hesaidsmiling,“ThenextmorningIfindthattherearen’tasmanyasIrememberhangingupthenightbefore.”56．Whathappenedtotheworkeronhisfirstjobday?①Histruckbrokedown.

②Hewaslateforwork.③Hefellofftheroof.

④Hisladderfelldown.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④57．WhatcanweknowabouttheworkerfromParagraph2?A．Hewasoutofworkforhalfayear.B．Hegothisfirstjobinthetown.C．Helikedtalkingwiththewriter.D．Hecaredlittleabouthisdressing.58．Wheredidthewriterfindtheworker?A．Inhisoldhouse. B．Besidethetroubletree.C．Inanewspaper. D．InBlueHills,Victoria.59．Whydidtheworkertouchthetree?A．Togetgoodluck. B．Toleavehistroubleoutside.C．Tosendgoodwishestohisfamily. D．Tocleanhishands.60．Whatdoesthewritertrytoexpressinthetext?A．Lookingforajobisquitedifficult.B．Itisimportanttogettoworkontime.C．Oftenourproblemsareworsethanwhatwethink.D．Ahappyfamilycanmakemanyproblemsgoaway.DZuChongzhiwasoneofthegreatestmathematiciansinancientChina.HewasbornduringtheNorthernandSoutherndynasties.Hisfamilywereverytalented.Theyhadbeenstudyingmathematicsandastronomy(天文學)forgenerations.Fromayoungage,Zuwastaughtnaturalscience,astronomy,math,philosophy(哲學)andsoon.Thelittleboywasinterestedinallofthesesubjects,especiallyinmath.Zuwasbestknownforhiscalculationofpi.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,hedidalltheworkusingonlywoodensticks.Ittookhimlotsoftimetoworkoutthevalue—between3.1415926and3.1415927.Nooneatthattimewasabletocalculateitmoreaccurately(準確地)thanZu.Theachievementhasbeenrecognizedaroundtheworld.InordertorememberZu,somemathematicianshavesuggestedcallingpi“ZuLv(祖率)”.Zuwasalsoknownforworkingouthowtocalculatethevolume(體積)ofasphere(球).HedidthiswiththehelpofhissonZuGengzhi.ThetworecordedtheirachievementinZhuiShu.ThebookwasusedduringtheTangdynasty.ButZuwassuccessfulnotonlyinmath;hedidagoodjobinastronomy,too.Heworkedoutthatayearshouldbe365.24281481dayslongandcreatedtheDamingCalendar.However,governmentofficialsatthattimedidnotagreewithZu.Thegreatmathematicianneversawhiscalendarputintouse.Afterhisdeath,ZuGengzhikeptonprovingthattheDamingCalendarwasmoreaccurate.Almosttenyearslater,thenewcalendarwasfinallyaccepted.Zuwasalsoaninventor.Heoncemadeavehiclethatcarriedapointer.Howeverthevehicleturned,thepointeralwayspointedtotheSouth.Zualsoinventedthe1,000-liBoat.Theboatcouldtravel100li(about60kilometers)inaday.61．What’sthebeststructureforthetext?A． B． C． D．62．WhichquestioncangettheanswerfromthebookZhuiShu?A．Howtodocalculationsusingwoodensticks?B．Howtoworkouttheaccuratevalueofpi?C．Howtocalculatethevolumeofasphere?D．Howtoprovethatayearis365.24281481dayslong?63．TheDamingCalendarwasnotimmediatelyputintousebecause________.A．governmentofficialsrefusedtousethecalendarB．ZuGengzhiprovedthatthecalendarwasinaccurateC．thecalendarwashardforthegeneralpublictoacceptD．ZuChongzhilaterdiscoveredmistakesinthecalendar64．WhichpicturemostprobablyshowsZuChongzhi’sinvention?A． B． C． D．65．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．TointroduceagreatdynastyinancientChina.B．TointroducetheachievementsinancientChina.C．TotellusastoryaboutZuChongzhiandhisson.D．TotellusaboutZuChongzhi’sgreatachievements.第二節閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分）EGrowthmindset（成長型思維）isanideathathasgotsomuchattentioninpsychology（心理學）andeducation.Itisbasedonthebeliefthatintelligenceandabilitiesarenotfixed,butcanbedevelopedandimprovedthrougheffort.66Thereareplentyofadvantagesofhavingagrowthmindset.Peoplewithagrowthmindsetaremorelikelytotakerisksandbecreative.67Furthermore,theyregardmistakesaslearningopportunities.Whenpeoplebelievethattheirabilitiescanbedeveloped,theycansetgoalsandworktowardsthem.68First,itisimportanttofocusontheprocess,ratherthantheoutcome.Thismeansthatitismoreimportanttofocusontheeffort,ratherthantheresults.69Finally,itisimportanttogiveyourselfarewardandcelebratesuccesses,nomatterhowsmalltheyare.Inconclusion,developingagrowthmindsetisnecessaryforstudents.70Byfacingchallengesandsolvingproblemswithanopenmind,studentswithagrowthmindsetcanachievetheirgoalsandreachtheirfullpotential.A．Howcanstudentsdevelopagrowthmindset?B．Let’sgettoknowsomethingaboutgrowthmindset.C．Itcanbeavaluabletoolforthemtoachievesuccessinlife.D．Secondly,itisimportanttoacceptdifferentopinionsandsuggestions.E．Theyarealsomorelikelytosticktotheirgoalsinthefaceofdifficulties.=5\*ROMANV.情景交際根據情景提示，完成下列各題（每小題2分，滿分10分）71．你想感謝別人對你的幫助，可以這樣說：.72．你想咨詢英語學習方法，可以這樣問：?73．你去商場購物，售貨員一般會這樣問：74．你不知道去銀行的路，可以這樣禮貌地問：Couldyoupleasetellme?75．你的同學要去旅行，可以這樣衷心祝福：.=6\*ROMANVI.看圖寫話根據每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）76．usedto

77．invent,Bell78．begoingto,join79．should,save80．that,dance=7\*ROMANVII.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

KunOperaisakindoftraditionalChineseopera81hasbeenaroundforover600years.Itisconsideredtobeoneof82(old)formsofChineseoperas.The83(one)recordofKunOperagoesback84the14thcenturyintheYuanDynasty.TheKunshanareainJiangsuProvinceisthebirthplaceofKunOpera.KunOperabecame85nationalartforminthe16thcentury.Inthefollowing200years,betweentheMingDynastyandtheQingDynasty,KunOpera86(welcome)aroundthecountry,becomin