山東省榮成市石島實驗中學2025屆英語七年級第二學期期末學業質量監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A.sad B.shake C.travel D.happen2、—Sandylooksworriedthesedays.Whathappenedtoher?—Well,everyonehasthosedayswhen________goesright.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything3、—Couldyoupleasegoandturnoffthemachine?Itisstillon.—Sure.I’lldoitrightaway.A.stopfrom B.startwith C.switchoff4、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk5、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan__________goodlucktome.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell6、—CouldIkeepthewindowsopen?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Letthefreshairin.A.will B.must C.can D.need7、Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t________work.A.cleanup B.giveup C.getup D.lookup8、—Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.Where________you?—I_______tothetoilet,Mr.Zhang.A.are；go B.was；amgoing C.were；went D.are；went9、Nowweareusedto________mask（口罩）whenwegoout.A.wear B.wearing C.bewearing10、Lookat________youngwoman.Sheis______actress.A.a;the B.a;an C.the;a D.the;an二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、他能夠用一只手寫字的同時用另一只手畫畫。(one...theother...)_______________________________________________________________12、Mr.Wuoftentells________（joke）inclass.Wealllikehim.13、Todayismytenthbirthday,soIhaveten________（蠟燭）onmybirthdaycake.14、Johnisnottall.Heisofmedium______(身高).15、—Theshow________(begin)in30minutes,butIcan’tfindSusananywhere.—Don’tworry.Sheissuretocomehereontime.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、AWildAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas…Youcanalsoenjoythemostinterestinganimalshowatthelowestprices.Ticketprices:Adults:￥80;Children:￥40Showtime:11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.3:00p.m.-3:40p.m.SundaysandSaturdaysMusicianswantedDoyoulikemusic?Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?Canyousingordance?Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.PleasecallMr.Zhangat6205612attheStudents’SportsCenter.SummerCampDoyouwanttocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!Dates:July17thtoJuly26thPrice:￥1350Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome.MakeCakesbyYourselfYoucanmakeallkindsofcakesattheSweetHouse.Whenyoufinish,takeandsharethemwithyourfriends.Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFridayTel:60256121.HowmuchdoMr.andMrs.GreenwithtwokidshavetopaytogototheWildAnimalZoo?A.￥120. B.￥160. C.￥200. D.￥240.2.Jerryisa12-year-oldboyandhelikesclimbingmountains.Wherecanhego?A.TotheWildAnimalZoo. B.TotheStudents’SportsCenter.C.TotheSummerCamp. D.TotheSweetHouse.3.Whencanpeoplemakecakes?A.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onFriday. B.13:30p.m.-15:00p.m.onFriday.C.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onSunday. D.15:00p.m.-15:40p.m.onSaturday.18、Ofalltheclubsinmyschool,IliketheHanfuClubbestandI’minitnow.Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.Therearemanyactivitiesintheclub.First,wehaveadiscussion(討論)everyTuesdayafternoon.WetalkaboutthehanfuinTVplays.EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.Wemakethehanfuatthelesson.ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.InDecember,wehaveabigpartybeforeNewYear’sDay.Girlsandboysinourclubdanceandsingoldsongs.Ofcourse,weallwearverybeautifulhanfuattheparty.Nowmanypeoplelovehanfu.Itisrelaxing(放松的)forustowearhanfu.AllpeopleinourclubareinterestedinChineseculture.WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.1.Whichsubjectdoesthewriterlikebest?A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography. D.Art.2.Thewriterhashanfu-makinglessons________.A.onThursday B.onFriday C.onSaturday D.onTuesday3.Atthefestival,hanfulovers________.A.gooutinhanfuB.haveapartyC.gototheclubD.danceandsingoldsongs4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterhasabigpartyonNovember22nd.B.Thewriterthinkswearinghanfuisinteresting.C.Thewritercanlearnalotfromthelessonandtheclub.D.Thewritertalksabouthanfuinthehand﹣makinglessons.5.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheHanfuClub?A.Togivechancestostudentstowearhanfu.B.Toboldahappypartytoshowhanfu.C.TohelpstudentstolearnChinese.D.TohelpmorepeoplelearnandloveChineseculture.19、Trytothinkaboutthis:yousitdownandbegintoeatatomato.Justthen,thetomatostartstoshout!Thismaynotsoundreal,butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey“felt”worried.Scientistsusedultrasonicmicrophones(超聲波克風)to“hear”thesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.Whatdidtheydo?Theylistenedtothreegroupsofplants.Group1andGroup2madesounds30to50times(次數)everyhour.Group3onlymade1soundeveryhour.“Whentomatoesarenotworriedatall,theyareveryquiet,”LilachHadanyfromthestudyteamsaid.Wholistenstothesesounds?Animalsmaylistentothesoundsintheforest.Forexample,thesoundcantellthemthattheplantisworriedandnotgoodforlayingeggs(產卵)on.Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.Thescientistsalsolistenedtootherplants,likerice.Theyalsomademoresoundswhentheywereworried.Scientistssaythestudycanhelpfarmersinthefuture.Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby“hearing”howplantsfeel.1.Whatdidthenewstudyshowus?A.Farmerscanhearplantswiththeirears. B.Plantsmakesoundswhenthey’reworried.C.Plantsmakenosoundswhenthey’rescared. D.Animalsmakesoundswhentheyareeating.2.AccordingtoA.Theplantgotlost. B.Theplanttalkedwithanimals.C.Theplantkeptquiet. D.Theplantmademoresounds.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的)?A.Theanimal. B.Theplant. C.Thesound. D.Theegg.4.Howcanthestudyhelpfarmers?A.Tomakefarmingmoreinteresting. B.Togrowhealthierplants.C.Tohavemoreplantsandanimals. D.Tolearntotalkwithplants.20、LotsofbigeventsarecomingintheYearoftheRabbit.Areyoureadyforthem?The19thAsianGamesThe19thAsianGames(亞運會)wasplannedtobeheldinHangzhoufrom10thto25thofSeptember2022.ButbecauseoftheCOVID-19,theOlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA亞洲奧林匹克理事會)hadtoputofftheGames.Atlast,bydiscussing,OCAannounced(宣布)thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.StepintothemagicworldnewHarryPottertheme(主題)parkisgoingtoopenitsdoorsinJapanin2023.It’scalled“TheMakingofHarryPotter”.What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.Inthepark,youcanseetheprops(道具)andcostumesfromthefilms.Youcanalsostepintothesets(場景).Areyoureadyforthemagictour?Bestplacestotravelin2023Whatarethebestplacestovisitin2023?TravelguideLonelyPlanetjustlisted30ofthem.Forexample,ifyouwanttoeatgoodfood,youshouldgotoLimainPeru.There,youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.Ifyouwanttotakearest,Europe’sMaltisagoodchoice(選擇).Ithasbeautifulsea.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.Ithaslotsofmuseumsandrichsoccerculture.1.The19thAsianGameswillbeheldon________.A.September23rd,2023 B.September10th,2022C.October9th,2023 D.September25th,20222.What’sspecialabouttheHarryPotterthemeparkinJapan?A.Theywillusespecialmachines.B.Youcanstepintothemagicworld.C.Youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.D.ItwillshowhowtomaketheHarryPotterfilms.3.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,wherecanyougoaccordingtothepassage?A.Lima. B.Malt. C.Manchester. D.Japan.五、完形填空（10分）21、DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰國時期),therewasamancalledYueYangziinStateYue.Oncehelefthishometo____1____somelearnedpersonstogetmoreknowledge(知識).yearlater,hecamebackhome____2____.“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise.“You____3____spentoneyearstudyingwiththoselearnedpersons.”“IcomebackjustbecauseImissyouverymuch.”Withoutsaying____4____,hiswifetookapairofscissors(剪刀)andwenttotheloom(織布機)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞),shesaid,“Thisbrocadeismadeofthefinestsilk.I____5____itonestrand(縷)afteranother.NowifIcut(剪)it,allmyworkwillbewasted.It’sthesamewithyour____6____.Youcangetknowledgeonly____7____workinghard.Now,ifyou____8____halfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”YueYangziwasmovedbyhiswife’s____9____.Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons.Some____10____laterhebecameveryknowledgeable.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldneverdobyhalfway.Sticktoitandyou’llsucceed.1.A.enjoy B.invite C.visit D.pay2.A.quickly B.finally C.sadly D.suddenly3.A.only B.really C.maybe D.even4.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything5.A.made B.moved C.bought D.changed6.A.books B.studies C.trips D.wishes7.A.on B.in C.by D.with8.A.agree B.stop C.repeat D.complain9.A.problems B.jobs C.words D.abilities10.A.years B.days C.months D.weeks六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，以下是你的朋友Linda在學校填寫的關于日常生活習慣的問卷調查，請給她寫一封電子郵件，指出她的問題并提出建議。要求:1.分析問卷，找出Linda在飲食、睡眠、以及鍛煉方面不健康的習慣，并給出相應的建議；2.文中不能出現真實的校名和姓名；3.詞數70左右；開頭已給出不計入總詞數。DearLinda,Fromthequestionnaire,Ifoundyoudidn’thaveagoodlivinghabit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】A/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發音是/?/，而B選項的劃線部分發音是/e?/，與其他選項發音不同，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——桑迪這些天看起來很擔心。她怎么了？——唉，每個人都有一切不順利的日子。考查不定代詞。everything所有事情；nothing沒有什么事情；something某些事情；anything任何事情。根據“Sandylooksworriedthesedays.”可知，下文表示桑迪最近擔心的原因。結合“goesright”可知，橫線上應是一個否定詞，表示沒什么進行順利。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能去把機器關掉嗎？它還開著。——當然。我馬上就關。考查動詞短語辨析。stopfrom阻止；startwith啟動；switchoff關閉。根據“Itisstillon.”可知，此處是說讓對方關上機器。turnoff意為“關閉”，與C選項意思一致。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Alex昨天晚上熬夜看籃球賽了，所以他今天早上沒有早起床。考查動詞短語。gotasurprise感到驚喜；wenttothemovies去看電影；stayeduplate熬夜；tookawalk散步。根據“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知，Alex沒有早起床，因此他應是昨晚熬夜了。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買這件紅色T恤，因為我認為它能給我帶來好運。考查動詞辨析。take帶走；bring帶來；buy買；sell賣。根據“...goodlucktome”可知，應填“帶來”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”，故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以把窗戶開著嗎？房間里的人太多了。——你當然可以。讓新鮮空氣進來。考查情態動詞。will將；must必須；can能；need需要。根據“Letthefreshairin”可知，此處是肯定回答，同意開窗讓新鮮空氣進來，根據“CouldIkeep…”可知，此處could表語氣委婉，不表過去時態，肯定回答用can。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她生了孩子，但她沒有放棄工作。考查動詞短語。cleanup打掃；giveup放棄；getup起床；lookup查閱。根據“Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t...work.”可知，前后句意轉折，說明她沒有放棄工作，應用giveup。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我在教室里沒看見你。你在哪里？——張老師，我上廁所了。考查一般過去時。根據“Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.”可知，詢問的是過去的事件，句子應用一般過去時，主語為you，因此第一空be動詞應用were；第二空的謂語應用動詞go的過去式went。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現在我們出門都習慣戴口罩。考查非謂語動詞。beusedtodoingsth“習慣做某事”，為固定短語。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：看那個年輕的女人。她是一名演員。考查冠詞辨析。a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，放在輔音音素開頭的詞之前；an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，放在元音音素開頭的詞之前；the表特指，定冠詞。根據“Lookat…youngwoman.”可知，第一個空表特指，因此用“the”；由“Sheis…actress.”可知，第二個空表泛指，“actress”為元音音素開頭的單詞，因此用“an”。故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Hecanwritewithonehandanddrawwiththeotherhandatthesametime./Heisabletowritewithonehandanddrawwiththeotherhandatthesametime.【解析】【詳解】He表示“他”，作主語；candosth.或者beabletodosth.表示“能夠做某事”，作謂語；with表示“用……”，是介詞；one...theother...表示“一個……另一個……”；兩個動作“write”和“draw”是并列關系，用and連接；atthesametime表示“同時”。故填Hecanwritewithonehandanddrawwiththeotherhandatthesametime./Heisabletowritewithonehandanddrawwiththeotherhandatthesametime.12、jokes【解析】【詳解】句意：吳老師經常在課堂上講笑話。我們都喜歡他。telljokes“講笑話”，固定用法。故填jokes。13、candles【解析】【詳解】句意：今天是我十歲的生日，所以我生日蛋糕上有十根蠟燭。candle表示“蠟燭”，ten后接名詞復數。故填candles。14、height【解析】【詳解】句意：John個子不高，他中等身高。根據“Heisofmedium…”可知空格處缺少名詞，“身高”對應英文單詞height。故填height。15、willbegin【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個節目將在30分鐘后開始，但是我到處找不到蘇珊。——別擔心。她一定會按時來這里的。begin“開始”，是動詞，根據“in30minutes”可知，此處用一般將來時，故填willbegin。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【導語】本文是邁克和另一個人之間的對話。邁克下周六舉行生日聚會，邀請對方來參加，并告訴他舉行聚會的地點。【1題詳解】根據“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此處回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend。【2題詳解】根據“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.”可知，此處詢問他的長相，故填Whatdoeshelooklike。【3題詳解】根據“Wouldyouliketocome?”和“Whereisit?”可知，詢問它在哪里，因此表示愿意去，用肯定回答，故填Yes,Iwouldliketo。【4題詳解】根據“YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.”可知，詢問如何到達那里，故填HowcanIgetthere。【5題詳解】根據“Ittakesabout30minutes.”可知，此處詢問需要多長時間，故填Howlongdoesittaketogetthere。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文是動物園、夏令營、學校音樂節及蛋糕坊等四則廣告信息。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據AWildAnimalZoo中“Ticketprices:Adults:￥80Children:￥40”票價成人80元，兒童40元；可知，格林夫婦帶著兩個孩子去野生動物園要花費：80+80+40×2=240元。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據SummerCamp中“Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!”可知，夏令營有爬山的活動，杰克對爬山感興趣，他可以去夏令營。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據MakeCakesbyYourself中“Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFriday”做蛋糕的時間是下午12:30至下午3:00；可知，周五下午13:30-15:00可以做蛋糕。故選B。18、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者參加了學校的漢服俱樂部，表達了想要更多人熱愛漢服和中國文化的愿望。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.”可知，作者最喜歡的科目是語文。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.”可知，每周五下午，作者上漢服制作課。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.”可知，在這個節日，漢服愛好者穿著漢服出去到街上、商店和公園。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.”可知，作者可以從課程和俱樂部中學到很多東西。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.”可知，漢服俱樂部的目的是幫助更多人學習并熱愛漢服和中國文化。故選D。19、1.B2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一項新的研究，即植物在“感到”擔憂時會發出聲音。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知，一項新的研究表明，植物在“感到”擔憂時會發出聲音。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知，植物在“感到”擔憂時會發出聲音，故推知一株植物在五天沒有接觸水的情況下會變得非常“焦慮”，所以會發出更多聲音。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.”可知，當動物想吃植物時，可以根據植物發出的聲音來選擇吃哪一種，故劃線部分it指代前文的animal。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby‘hearing’howplantsfeel.”可知，這項研究可以幫助農民種植更健康的作物。故選B。20、1.A2.D3.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了兔年的一些大事件。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.”可知，第19屆亞運會將于2023年9月23日舉行。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.”可知，它將展示如何制作哈利波特電影。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.”可知，如果想在旅行中學到一些東西，可以去英國的曼徹斯特。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇哲理故事，主要講述樂羊子在求學途中回家，妻子用織布作比喻。告訴他不能半途而廢的道理。【1題詳解】句意：有一次，他離家去拜訪一些有學問的人，以獲得更多的知識。enjoy享受；invite邀請；visit拜訪；pay支付。根據下文第四段“Heagainlefthometovisitthoselearnedpersons”可知，他是去拜訪有學問的人。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：一年后，他突然回到了家。quickly快地；finally最后；sadly難過地；suddenly突然。根據“‘Whyhaveyoureturned?’”askedhiswifeinsurprise”可知，她的妻子對他回來感到驚訝，說明他是突然回來的。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：你只花了一年的時間和那些博學的人一起學習。only只，僅僅；really真正地；maybe可能；even甚至。根據“You...spentoneyearstudying”可知，樂羊子學習時間很短，僅僅一年，所以用“only”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他的妻子二話沒說，拿了一把剪刀，走到她工作的織布機前。nothing沒什么；everything一切；something某事，用于肯定句；anything任何事情，用于否定句。根據“Withoutsaying...”可知，此句是否定句，結合語境，妻子沒有說話，anything符合句意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：我一縷一縷地把它編好。made制作；moved移動；bought買；changed改變。根據“wenttotheloom(織布機)atwhichshehadworked.Pointingatthehalfdonebrocade(錦緞)”可知，錦緞是樂羊子的妻子制作的。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：就像你的學習一樣。books書；studies學習；trips旅行；wishes愿望。根據“Youcangetknowledge”可知，此處指的是學習就像編綢緞一樣。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：你只有努力學習才能獲得知識。on在……上面；in在……里；by通過……方式；with攜帶。根據“Youcangetknowledgeonly...workinghard.”可知，by+動詞ing，表示“通過……方式”，此處指的是通過努力的方式獲得知識。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：現在，如果你中途停下來，不就等于在織布機上剪了錦緞嗎？agree同意；stop停止；repeat重復；complain抱怨。根據“isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocadeontheloom?”可知，中途停止學習相當于剪了織布機上的綢緞，之前的工作也就白費了。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：樂羊子被妻子的話感動了。problems問題；jobs工作；words話語；abilities能力。根據上文“Now,ifyoustophalfway,isn’titthesameascuttingthebrocade