洛陽(yáng)市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)七下期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Jason,howdotreeshelpus?—Theyhelpusinmanyways.Forexample,they________harmfulgases.A.takein B.lookat C.listento2、Studyhard,_______youwillpasstheexam.A.so B.or C.but D.and3、Wearelookingforwardto________yourschool.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited4、—Lindaistoobusytohelpusfinishthework?—Let’sdoit________.A.herself B.myself C.themselves D.ourselves5、Caidiaoopera(彩調(diào))soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre6、Wehave_________homeworktodayandIcangotothezootomorrow.A.toomuch B.toolittle C.toomany D.muchtoo7、—Listen!Someone________intheclassroom.—Thevoicesounds________.A.issinging;beautifully B.issinging;beautifulC.sings;beautiful D.sings;beautifully8、Ona________day,youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower.A.clear B.dark C.snowy9、—Who’stheboy________glasses?—Doyoumeantheboy________blue?Well,heismybrother,Tom.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in10、—Hey,Bob.Doyougotoschool_______subway?—No.Iusuallygotoschool_______abike.A.by;in B.by;on C.on;by二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、我的奶奶總是在商店迷路。My

grandma

always

_______

_______

in

the

store.12、―你們英語(yǔ)老師有什么特別呢?―她很耐心也很?chē)?yán)格。―Whatis_________________yourEnglishteacher?―Sheispatientandstrict______________.13、―WhydidTomgiveupsinging?―Hep_______thoughthewouldneverwinthecompetition.Heshouldbemoreconfident.14、不要放棄學(xué)英語(yǔ)，它對(duì)你有用。Don’t________________learningEnglish.It’shelpfultoyou.15、Pleasekeep_______(安靜的)inthelibrary.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出最佳，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Idon’thaveanyfunthesedays.B:___1___A:BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome.B:___2___A:Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.B:___3___A:Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.B:Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?A:___4___Idon’twanttofolllowtherules.B:Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.___5___A:Maybeyou’reright.A.IalsohavetodothedishesafterDinner.B.Doyouhavetodothehousework?C.Why?D.Whendoyoudoyourhomework?E.Youhavetofollowthem.F.Whatarethey?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Nomatterhowsmallthethingswearedoingmayseem,ifwedoourbest,justbelievethatwhatwearedoingcanmakesenseandwecanmakeadifferenceeventuallytotheEarth.Edwinisaseventhgrader.Helovesgoingtoschoolbecausetherearealwayssomenewthingstolearn.Today,asusual,hegoestoschoolhappily.However,hecomesbackhomelateandhedoesn’tlookhappy.Hismotherisverysurprisedandaskshim,“What’sthematter,son?”“Iamthinkingaboutmysciencehomework.”“What’sit?”“Inmyscienceclass,MissGreen,ourscienceteacher,tellsussomethingaboutEarthDayandourenvironment（環(huán)境）.ShewantsustocomeupwithsomeideastohelptheEarth.ButIamonlyastudent.Idon’tknowwhatIcandoandhowIcandoit.”“Don’tworry,son.Justthinkitover,asastudent,whatcanyoudotohelpwithourenvironmentinourcity?Youcan’tdobigthingsnow.Butcanyoudosomesmallthings?”“Ofcourse,Ican.”Edwinanswers.Edwin’smothercontinues,“Youcanhelpcleantheleavesonthecitystreets.YoucanwritearticlesaboutEarthDayfornewspapersandmagazinestotellmorepeopleaboutit.YoucanalsoworkasavolunteeronEarthDay.”“Great!Thanks,mom.NowIknowwhatIcando.”Edwinsaysexcitedly.Sometimeswethinkwearetooyoungtodobigthings,butwecanbeginwithsmallthings,whichcanalsobehelpful.1.Edwinisunhappywhenhecomesbackhomebecause________.A.HisscienceteacheraskshimtostayafterschoolB.hedoesn’tknowhowtodohissciencehomeworkC.hefailstoanswerthequestionsinscienceclassD.hismothercan’thelphimwithhisstudy2.Edwin’smotheris________accordingtoA.braveandclever B.friendlybutstrict C.kindandhelpful D.strictandtough3.What’sthebesttitleofthispassageA.BetterLateThanNever B.BigDreamsMatterC.SmallThingsWillHelp D.LearntoAskforHelp18、Animalsareourfriends.Nowalotofpeopleliketokeepsmallanimalsaspetsintheirhouses,suchascats,dogs,birdsandsoon.Peopleliketokeepdogsbest,nextisthecats,andthelastisthebirds.Becausethesepetsareverycuteandfriendly.Oldpeoplehavetheseanimalsastheirfamilymembers(成員)becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildren.Orpeoplewithnochildrenwouldliketokeepthethesesmallanimals.Theyarelikepeople’schildren.Peoplegivethesepetsnicenamesandletthemwearbeautifulclothes.Theybuynicefoodforthem,too.Peoplekeepthesepetscleaneveryday.Theylovethemverymuch.Childrenalsoliketokeepthesepets.Theyareliketheirfriends,brothersandsisters.Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththesepets.Sometimeswhenchildrenareunhappy,petswilllistentothemandalwaysbethere.Sopetsaretheirbestfriends.Theylovethemverymuch.Petsareallveryhappy.Theyhavehousesandbeds.Theyhavemuchnicefoodtoeat.Theycanwalkwithpeopleintheparkorgoouttorelax.Doyouthinkpetsareimportantinourlife?Wouldyouliketokeepapetinyourfamily?1.Theunderlineword“They”refersto(指代)“________”.A.smallanimals B.oldpeopleC.peoplewithnochildren D.children2.Oldpeoplekeeppetsbecause________.A.theyhavenochildren B.petsarelikeoldpeopleC.petsareverycuteandfriendly D.theydon’tlivewiththeirchildren3.Childrencan________.A.keeppetscleaneveryday B.play,sleepandtakeawalkwithpetsC.listentopets D.wearbeautifulclothesforpets4.FromPara2,Para3andPara4,wecanknow________.A.peoplebuynicefoodforpetseverydayB.petscanhelpchildrenwhentheyareunhappyC.petsarehappytowalkwithpeopleintheparkD.peopleandpetsloveeachother5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”.A.Smallanimals B.Petsandpeople C.Petsareimportant D.Dogs,catsandbirds19、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的情況介紹，右欄是七個(gè)相關(guān)需求的信息，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)滿足他/她需求的信息。____1____JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather.____2____Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch.____3____Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend.____4____Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob.____5____Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill.A.AGoodDriverAreyoulookingforadriverforyournewcompany?Thirteenyears’experienceandgoodskillsmakemethebest.I’llhelpyoualot.Mynumberis842514.B.BasketballClubBasketballisapopularsportallovertheworld.Doyouwanttobestrong?Doyouwanttobeagoodbasketballplayer?Ourclubcanhelpyouimproveyourbasketballskillinashorttime.C.GuangzhouZoologicalGardenThereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Doyouwanttoplaywiththem?Doyouwanttomakefriendswithpandas?Comehere!D.WeatherReportGoodmorning.Thanksforwatchingtoday’sweatherreport.Beijingwillalwaysberainynextweek.IfyougotoBeijing,you’dbettertakeanumbrella.E.JobPart-timejobatGreenRestaurant.CookChinesefood.Workatweekends.CallMrZhaoat58921.F.PeopleHospitalDoyoucareaboutyoureyes’health?Wehavemanygreatdoctors.EverythingwillbeOK.Justcall58971atanytime.G.EnglishTeacherWantedOurschoolneedstwoEnglishteachers.IfyouaregoodatEnglish,pleasecall2595468.20、配對(duì)閱讀：閱讀信息，然后找出最合適的配對(duì)（有兩個(gè)多余項(xiàng)）____1____Mike’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.Heusuallytakestheschoolbustoschool.____2____Peterlivesnearhisschool.It’sjustaboutonekilometer.Sohegoestoschoolonfoot.____3____Janeridesherbiketoschoolonweekdays.Herhomeisabout5kilometersfromschool.____4____Tom’shomeisnearasubwaystation.Andheusuallytakesthesubwaytoschool.____5____Lisalivesfarawayfromherschool.Shegoestoschoolinhermother’scarinthemorning.A.Iusuallyleavemyhomeataboutseventhirtyandwalktothesubwaystation.Ittakesabout20minutestogettoschoolbysubway.I’mneverlateforschool.B.Idon’thavetogetuptooearlyinthemorningbecausemyhomeisn’tfarfromschool.Iwalktoschoolwithmyfriend.Ittakesabout15minutes.C.Iliveonanisland(島).Igotoschoolbyboatwithmybrother.Ittakesabout30minutes.Whenitrains,Ican’tgotoschool.SoIdon’tlikerainydays.D.Mymomdrivesmetoschool.Idon’tenjoythecarridebecausethere’softenatrafficjam(交通堵塞)onmywaytoschool.SometimesI’mlateforschoolbecauseofit.E.Iusuallyleavemyhomeatabouteightandwalktothebusstop.Theschoolbususuallycomesatabouttenpasteight.IlikethebusridebecauseIcantalktomyclassmates.F.IusuallytaketheNo.36bustoschool.Ittakesabout30minutestogettoschool.Idon’tenjoythebusridebecausetherearelotsofpeopleonthebus.G.Ihaveanewbike.It’sredandit’sfrommyfather.Iridemybiketoschoolandittakesabout25minutes.Ithinkit’sgoodexercise.五、完形填空（10分）21、

DoyouknowLostandFoundOffices?____1____canyouusuallyseethem?It’sveryeasyforpeople____2____theirthingswhentheyareinahurryduringtheirtour.SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstationsand____3____.InNewYorkCity,thereisaLostandFoundOfficeattherailwaystation.Theworkersthereareverybusy,____4____lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings,____5____mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings.Sometimessomepeoplealsolosevery____6____things.Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand____7____largeboat.Thereare____8____animalsaswell:threedogs,twoducksandapig!Whosearethey?Doyouknow?Ifyouknow,pleasetellthem____9____hereandgetthemback.Thankyou____10____!1.A.What B.Who C.Where D.Why2.A.tolose B.lose C.losing D.lost3.A.schools B.homes C.factories D.airports4.A.so B.because C.but D.or5.A.suchas B.aswell C.forexample D.atfirst6.A.lovely B.strange C.new D.friendly7.A./ B.an C.a D.the8.A.much B.alittle C.any D.some9.A.tocome B.nottocome C.come D.don’tcome10.A.alot B.alotof C.verymuch D.much六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。ChenKaiandZhangJuntaoaregoodfriends.TheystudyinNo.5MiddleSchool.Theyareinthesameclass.ChenKai’shomeisn’tfarfromschool.Sohewalksthere.Itjusttakeshimabout10minutes.Heisoftenthefirststudenttogettoschool.ZhangJuntao’shomeis10kilometersfromschool.Hetakesthesubwaytoschool.Andheisneverlateforschool.ChenKailikesmath.Buthedoesn’tlikeEnglish.Hethinksit’sdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.ButZhangJuntao’sEnglishisgood.SoheoftenhelpsChenKailearnEnglish.Thetwoboyslikemusic.ChenKaiisgoodatplayingtheguitarandZhangJuntaocansingverywell.Theyareintheschoolmusicclub.Onweekends,ZhangJuntaosometimesgoestoChenKai’shome.ChenKaiplaystheguitarandZhangJuntaosingssongs.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.Thetwoboysalsolikeanimals.Theyoftengotothezoo.ZhangJuntaolikesgiraffesbecausetheyarebeautifulandfriendly.ChenKai’sfavoriteanimalsarepandas.Hethinkstheyarecute.1.HowlongdoesittakeChenKaitowalktoschool?_______________________________2.Whotakesthesubwaytoschool?_______________________________3.Whichsubjectdoesn’tChenKailike?_______________________________4.WhatclubareChenKaiandZhangJuntaoin?_______________________________5.WhydoesZhangJuntaolikegiraffes?_______________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你的學(xué)校將要組織為期一周的英語(yǔ)夏令營(yíng)(EnglishSummerCamp)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，寫(xiě)一篇通知，向同學(xué)們簡(jiǎn)單介紹夏令營(yíng)的基本信息以及規(guī)章制度，內(nèi)容包括：1.夏令營(yíng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)安排；2.夏令營(yíng)中的規(guī)則（至少兩條）；3.歡迎大家踴躍報(bào)名參加。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearstudents,Summerholidayiscoming.We’llholdEnglishSummerCampforstudents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Center

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jason，樹(shù)木如何幫助我們？——它們?cè)诤芏喾矫鎺椭覀儭＠纾鼈兾沼泻怏w。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。takein吸收；lookat看；listento聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“harmfulgases”可知，此處指樹(shù)木吸收有害氣體，故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，這樣你就會(huì)通過(guò)考試。考查連詞辨析。so因此，所以；or否則，或者；but但是；and和。根據(jù)“Studyhard...youwillpasstheexam.”可知，前后句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我期待去參觀你的學(xué)校。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。lookforwardtodoingsth表示“期待做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Linda太忙了而不能幫我們完成工作。——讓我們自己做吧。考查反身代詞。herself她自己；myself我自己，親自；themselves他[她，它]們自己；ourselves我們自己。“Let’s=Letus”，可知此處指我們自己做。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：彩調(diào)聽(tīng)起來(lái)如此優(yōu)美，我經(jīng)常在當(dāng)?shù)貏≡豪锫?tīng)它。考查名詞辨析。museum博物館；hotel賓館；theatre劇院。根據(jù)“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知聽(tīng)彩調(diào)應(yīng)去劇院。選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們今天的作業(yè)太多了，明天我可以去動(dòng)物園。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toolittle太少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞。“homework”是不可數(shù)名詞，排除CD；結(jié)合“Icangotothezootomorrow”可知，今天作業(yè)太多，去不了動(dòng)物園。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——聽(tīng)！有人在教室里唱歌。——聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美。考查時(shí)態(tài)和形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除CD；sounds是系動(dòng)詞，其后用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在一個(gè)晴朗的日子里，你可以從塔頂看到這個(gè)城市的大部分地區(qū)。考查形容詞辨析。clear清澈的、晴朗的；dark黑暗的；snowy下雪的。根據(jù)“youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower”可知，從塔頂看到這個(gè)城市的大部分地區(qū)應(yīng)是個(gè)晴朗的天氣。故選A。9、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)戴眼鏡的男孩是誰(shuí)？——你是說(shuō)那個(gè)穿藍(lán)色衣服的男孩嗎？嗯，他是我弟弟，湯姆。考查介詞辨析。with戴著；in穿著。第一處表伴隨，指“戴眼鏡的男孩”，用介詞with；第二處表示“穿著藍(lán)色衣服”，用介詞in。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——嘿，鮑勃。你乘地鐵去上學(xué)嗎？——不。我通常騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。考查介詞辨析。by乘坐；in在里面；on在上面。bysubway“乘地鐵”，onabike“騎自行車(chē)”，故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.gets②.lost【解析】【詳解】迷路“getlost”，根據(jù)“always”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是mygrandma，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三。故填gets；lost。12、①.special②.about③.as④.well【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，短語(yǔ)bespecialabout表示“關(guān)于……是特別的”；短語(yǔ)aswell表示“也”，用在肯定句句末。故填special；about；as；well。13、(p)robably【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆為什么放棄唱歌？——他可能認(rèn)為他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)贏得比賽。他應(yīng)該更自信一些。空缺處修飾動(dòng)詞thought“想”；結(jié)合句意與所給首字母可知應(yīng)為副詞probably“大概”，表是對(duì)原因的猜測(cè)。故填(p)robably。14、①.give②.up【解析】【詳解】“放棄”為giveup，該句為祈使句的否定形式，don’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填give；up。15、quiet【解析】【詳解】句意：在圖書(shū)館里請(qǐng)保持安靜。quiet“安靜的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填quiet。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，主要談?wù)摿思依镄枰袷氐囊恍┮?guī)則。【1題詳解】由答語(yǔ)“BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome”知，此句是問(wèn)為什么。C項(xiàng)意為“為什么？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】由答語(yǔ)“Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.”知，此句是問(wèn)這些規(guī)則都有什么。F項(xiàng)意為“它們是什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【3題詳解】由答語(yǔ)“Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.”知，此句是問(wèn)必須要做家務(wù)嗎。B項(xiàng)意為“你必須做家務(wù)嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【4題詳解】由上句“Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?”知，此句是問(wèn)還有什么家務(wù)要做。A項(xiàng)意為“晚飯后我還得洗碗。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【5題詳解】由前句“Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.”知，此句是說(shuō)遵守這些規(guī)則是有必要的。E項(xiàng)意為“你必須遵守它們。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Edwin的科學(xué)老師讓他們想出一些想法來(lái)幫助地球，并且Edwin的母親告訴Edwin從小事做起來(lái)幫助地球。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inmyscienceclass,MissGreen,ourscienceteacher,tellsussomethingaboutEarthDayandourenvironment（環(huán)境）.ShewantsustocomeupwithsomeideastohelptheEarth.ButIamonlyastudent.Idon’tknowwhatIcandoandhowIcandoit.”可知，Edwin回家后很不高興，因?yàn)樗恢廊绾巫隹茖W(xué)作業(yè)。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcanhelpcleantheleavesonthecitystreets.YoucanwritearticlesaboutEarthDayfornewspapersandmagazinestotellmorepeopleaboutit.YoucanalsoworkasavolunteeronEarthDay.”可知，Edwin的母親善良且樂(lè)于助人。故選C。【3題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Sometimeswethinkwearetooyoungtodobigthings,butwecanbeginwithsmallthings,whichcanalsobehelpful.”可知，這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是“小事會(huì)有所幫助”。故選C。18、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了許多人喜歡養(yǎng)小寵物，以及小寵物給人們帶來(lái)的好處。【1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Orpeoplewithnochildrenwouldliketokeepthethesesmallanimals.Theyarelikepeople’schildren”可知，they指代前文提到的“smallanimals”，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oldpeoplehavetheseanimalsastheirfamilymembers(成員)becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildren”可知，因?yàn)槔先藳](méi)有跟他們的孩子一起居住，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththesepets”可知，孩子們可以和這些寵物一起玩耍、睡覺(jué)和散步，故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Petsareallveryhappy.Theyhavehousesandbeds.Theyhavemuchnicefoodtoeat.Theycanwalkwithpeopleintheparkorgoouttorelax”可知，寵物喜歡和人在公園里散步，故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了許多人喜歡養(yǎng)小寵物，以及小寵物給人們帶來(lái)的好處，所以“寵物和人們”符合本文標(biāo)題，故選B。19、1.D2.F3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是南希等五人的需求情況介紹及相關(guān)的需求信息。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather”，可知珍妮想了解北京的天氣，選項(xiàng)D“天氣預(yù)報(bào)……下周北京將永遠(yuǎn)是多雨的。如果你去北京，你最好帶把傘”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch”，可知簡(jiǎn)需要看眼科醫(yī)生，選項(xiàng)F“人民醫(yī)院/你關(guān)心眼睛的健康嗎？我們有很多優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生。一切都會(huì)好的”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend”，可知瑪利亞喜歡去動(dòng)物園看動(dòng)物，選項(xiàng)C“廣州動(dòng)物園/動(dòng)物園里有各種各樣的動(dòng)物。你想和他們一起玩嗎？你想和熊貓做朋友嗎？來(lái)這里”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob”，可知南希想做兼職廚師，選項(xiàng)E“工作/在綠色餐廳做兼職。烹飪中國(guó)食物。在周末工作”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill”，可知湯姆想加入籃球俱樂(lè)部，選項(xiàng)B“籃球俱樂(lè)部……你想變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)嗎？你想成為一個(gè)優(yōu)秀籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員嗎？我們俱樂(lè)部可以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)幫助你提高籃球技術(shù)”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選B。20、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了五位學(xué)生的上學(xué)出行方式及七個(gè)描述。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Mike’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.Heusuallytakestheschoolbustoschool.”可知邁克的家離學(xué)校大約10公里。他通常乘校車(chē)上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)E“我通常八點(diǎn)左右離開(kāi)家，步行到公共汽車(chē)站。校車(chē)通常在八點(diǎn)十分左右來(lái)。我喜歡坐公共汽車(chē)，因?yàn)槲夷芎屯瑢W(xué)們說(shuō)話。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterlivesnearhisschool.It’sjustaboutonekilometer.Sohegoestoschoolonfoot.”可知彼得住在他的學(xué)校附近。大約只有一公里。所以他步行上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)B“我早上不必起得太早，因?yàn)槲壹译x學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)。我和我的朋友步行去學(xué)校。大約需要15分鐘。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Janeridesherbiketoschoolonweekdays.Herhomeisabout5kilometersfromschool.”可知簡(jiǎn)平日騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)。她的家離學(xué)校大約5公里。選項(xiàng)G“我有一輛新自行車(chē)。它是紅色的，是我父親送的。我騎自行車(chē)去學(xué)校，大約需要25分鐘。我認(rèn)為這是很好的鍛煉。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選G。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tom’shomeisnearasubwaystation.Andheusuallytakesthesubwaytoschool.”可知湯姆的家在地鐵站附近。他通常乘地鐵上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)A“我通常七點(diǎn)半左右離開(kāi)家，步行去地鐵站。坐地鐵到學(xué)校大約需要20分鐘。我上學(xué)從不遲到。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Lisalivesfarawayfromherschool.Shegoestoschoolinhermother’scarinthemorning.”可知麗莎住在離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)的地方。她早上坐媽媽的車(chē)去上學(xué)。選項(xiàng)D“我媽媽開(kāi)車(chē)送我去上學(xué)。我不喜歡開(kāi)車(chē)，因?yàn)樯蠈W(xué)的路上經(jīng)常塞車(chē)。有時(shí)我上學(xué)遲到了。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了失物招領(lǐng)處設(shè)置的場(chǎng)所，以及千奇百怪的招領(lǐng)物品。【1題詳解】句意：你通常在哪里看到它們？What什么；Who誰(shuí)；Where哪里；Why為什么。根據(jù)“SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstations...”可知，空格處在詢(xún)問(wèn)在哪里能看到失物招領(lǐng)處。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：人們?cè)诖掖颐γΦ穆眯兄泻苋菀讈G東西。tolose丟失，動(dòng)詞不定式；lose動(dòng)詞原形；losing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；lost過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)“It’sveryeasyforpeople...”可知，此處為“Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……的”。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：所以在車(chē)站和機(jī)場(chǎng)有一些失物招領(lǐng)處。schools學(xué)校；homes家；factories工廠；airports機(jī)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“atstationsand...”可知，此處應(yīng)該是和車(chē)站為并列關(guān)系，故選項(xiàng)D“機(jī)場(chǎng)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢飳ふ宜麄儊G失的東西，例如手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。so所以；because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Theworkersthereareverybusy”和“l(fā)otsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings”可知，空格前后為因果關(guān)系，前面為結(jié)果，后面為原因，故應(yīng)用because。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢飳ふ宜麄儊G失的東西，例如手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。suchas例如，后常接單詞或短語(yǔ)；aswell也；forexample例如，后常接句子；atfirst首先。根據(jù)“...theirlostthings...”和“mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings”可知，這些丟失的東西就包括手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦等，此處在舉例，且為單詞或短語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用suchas。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：有時(shí)一些人也會(huì)丟失很奇怪的東西。lovely可愛(ài)的；strange奇怪的；new新的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand...largeboat”可知，人們也會(huì)丟失奇怪的東西，比如自行車(chē)和大船。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：例如，此刻你可以看到一百輛自行車(chē)和一艘大船。/零冠詞，即不用冠詞；an一，后接以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；a一，后接以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the這，定冠詞。根據(jù)“ahundredbikesand...alargeboat”可知，此處表示“一艘大船”，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，large是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故應(yīng)用a。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：這里還有一些動(dòng)物：三只狗、兩只鴨子和一頭豬。much許多，后接不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)兒，后接不可數(shù)名詞；any任何，任一；some一些。根據(jù)“animals”可知，其為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處表示“一些動(dòng)物”，故應(yīng)用some。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：如果你知道，請(qǐng)告訴他們來(lái)這里把它們帶走。tocome來(lái)，動(dòng)詞不定式；nottocome不來(lái)，動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式；come來(lái)，動(dòng)詞原形；don’tcome不來(lái)。根據(jù)“pleasetellthem...hereandgetthemback”可知，是告訴他們來(lái)這里把它們帶走，應(yīng)用肯定形式，排除選項(xiàng)B和D。根據(jù)tell可知，tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：非常感謝你們！alot許多；alotof許多，大量，后接名詞；verymuch很，非常；much許多。根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知，此處表示非常感謝，Thanksb.verymuch“非常感謝某人”。故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Ittakeshim/ChenKaiabout10/tenminutes(towalktoschool).2.ZhangJuntaotakesthesubwaytoschool.3.He/ChenKaidoesn’tli