安徽省淮南市謝家集區(qū)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題含答案_第1頁
安徽省淮南市謝家集區(qū)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題含答案_第2頁
安徽省淮南市謝家集區(qū)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題含答案_第3頁
安徽省淮南市謝家集區(qū)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題含答案_第4頁
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安徽省淮南市謝家集區(qū)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Doyouthinkthethingsinthemuseum________?—Yes,andweare________inallofthem.A.interesting;interesting B.interesting;interestedC.interested;interesting D.interested;interested2、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked3、Look!Thedog________afterthecat.A.runs B.run C.ran D.isrunning4、—Whatdidyourparentsthinkofyourdecision?—They________itbecausetheythoughtitmademebetter.A.refused B.accepted C.deleted D.lost5、—I’m________Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest.—Pleasebeconfident(充滿信心的)andcareful.You’llmakeit.A.true B.busy C.afraid D.funny6、HelenoftenhelpsPeterwith________English.A.he B.him C.his D.her7、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk8、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made9、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing10、—________isitfromKunmingtoGuiyang?—It’saboutfourhours’drive.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmany二、補全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.三、語法填空(10分)12、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從選項中選出一個最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。JackHunt-Broersmaisa47-year-oldwomanfromSouthAfrica.Shefinished102marathons(馬拉松)in102dayslastyear.She____1____anewworldrecord(紀錄)forwomen.Whenshewasyoung,shedidn’tlike____2____.Jackylostherleftlegbecauseofcancer(癌癥)in2002whenshewasonly26yearsold.Shehadtouseanartificiallimb(假肢).Shelearned____3____towalkagaininthenextyears.Tobringherbackto____4____,shestartedtorunafterthat.“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp____5____more.WhenItoldmydoctoraboutit,hedidn’tthinkitwasa____6____idea,”shesays.“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot.SoIdidthat____7____.”In2016,shefinishedherfirstmarathon.“Runningreallychanges(改變)my____8____,”shesays.“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam.Ihopemorepeople____9____artificiallimbscanloverunning.Theydon’thavetorunamarathon,____10____Ijustwanttoseethemmaketheirbodiesactive(活躍的)andfeelfree.Infact,youcandowhatyouwant.”1.A.answered B.lost C.missed D.made2.A.jumping B.swimming C.running D.shouting3.A.how B.where C.why D.when4.A.school B.health C.study D.work5.A.you B.them C.us D.me6.A.relaxing B.difficult C.good D.funny7.A.quickly B.easily C.freely D.lazily8.A.age B.family C.time D.life9.A.for B.with C.from D.on10.A.but B.so C.because D.or五、閱讀理解(30分)14、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并把答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whenweareill,weusuallygotoadoctor.Doctorsmaygiveussomemedicinetotake.___1___Butsometimesthedoctor’smedicinedoesn’twork.ThomasSmithwasinhospital,buthewasn’tgettingwell.___2___The“doctor”washisownsenseofhumor(幽默感).Hesawfunnyfilmsandreadfunnybooks.Somethingwonderfulhappened.Laughingtookawayhispain(疼痛).Hecouldsleepwell.___3___Hisdoctorthoughtso,too.Anotherman,SimonBeck,wasalsoill,andhehadareallysoreback.Thedoctorcouldn’tstopit,sothemanbegantodrawapicture.___4___Heimaginedittobearealdog.Anditwashurtinghim.Thenhetriedtomakefriendswithit.Oneyearlater,hispainwentaway!___5___However,moreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.Sovisitthe“doctor”insideyourmind,andkeephappyandwell!A.Everyonefeelsterrible.B.Hedrewapictureofadog.C.Thetwostoriesmaysurpriseyou.D.Medicineisalwaysusefulandhelpful.E.Hesaidlaughingwasthebest“medicine”.F.Thenhefoundanew“doctor”insidehimself.G.Themedicineoftenmakesusfeelbetter.15、AppleshowedtheAppleVisionProheadsetonJune5.Itlookslikeapairofskiglasses.①Whenyouweartheheadset,youcanseethevirtual(虛擬的)worldandtherealworldtogether.②Forexample,ifyouareinyourbedroomwatchingamovie,youcanseethemovieplayinginfrontofyouwiththerestoftheroomthereinthebackground.Youcanopenmoreappsand“put”themeverywhereyoulike,suchasonyourbedorwindows!③④Also,theheadsetdoesn’tneedaremotecontrol(遙控器)!Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.Forexample,whenyoumoveyourfingersup,thepageyouarelookingatalsogoesup.Therearetwelvecameras,sixmicrophonesandmanyotherthingsonit.Theyseeyourmovesandhelpyoucontroltheheadset.Thismarks“thebeginningofnewtimes”AppleCEOTimCooksaid.TheMacguidedustopersonalcomputers.TheiPhonemadeusintomobilecomputers.Andnow,AppleVisionletsushave“spatial(空間的)”computers,saidCook.However,therearestillsomeshortcomingsoftheheadsetbecausethisisthefirstofitskindbyApple.Ausersaiditcouldbeheavybecauseyouneededtowearitonyourface.It’salsoveryexpensive.Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術(shù))oftheheadsetsiswanted.1.Wheremightthesentence“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”be?A.① B.② C.③ D.④2.Howcanwecontroltheheadset?A.Bytalkingtothecameras. B.Bykickingonpicturesofapps.C.Byusingaremotecontrol. D.Bymovingoureyesandfingers.3.WhydoesCooktaketheheadsetasamarkofnewtime?A.Peoplecanuseiphonestoworkandlearnatanyplaceandanytime.B.Peoplecanusecomputerseverywherewithouttakingonoutwiththem.C.Itgivespeopleafeelingbyputtingthingsinacomputerintotherealworld.D.Itgivesmanynewappsandskillsintocomputerstohelppeoplelearnandwork.4.Whatcouldthenextparagraphofthepassagetellus?A.WhomadeAppleVisionPro.B.WaystomakecomputersfromApple.C.WaystouseabouttheheadsetsD.Whatothertechnologyintheheadsets.16、Animalscanlaugh,too.Their“l(fā)aughter”maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds.”Bryantsaid.“Theanimalsaretellingeachothertheyarehavingfun.”Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm.Bryantsaid,“Theylooklikeattackingsomeone,buttheydon’treallywantotherstothinkso,becauseothersmightbeafraidandevenattackback!”Thesesoundshelptoshowthatanimalsarenotattackingwhenplaying.Butit’snotjustaboutthesoundofalaugh.In202,scientistsMarinaDavila-RossandElisabettaPalagilookedatthefacesanimalsmakeduringplay.Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun.Researchersthinkthismightcomefromthemovementsduringplayfulbiting(咬).Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.AccordingtoDavila-Ross,thisresearchalsohelpsustoempathizewithanimals’feelingsmore.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyinparagraphtwo?A.Thestudywasdonein202.B.Only65animalsmakenoises.C.Dogsmakeheavybarksatplay.D.Birdsliketowhistlewhenplaying.2.Whichwordbestmatchesanimals’makingplaysounds?A.Stupid. B.Clever. C.Dangerous. D.Harmless.3.Whatwillalionprobablydowhilehavingfun?A.Putoutitstongue. B.Openitsmouthwide.C.Biteitsearshappily. D.Shakeitsheadquickly.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“empathizewith”probablymean?A.Understand. B.Produce. C.Show. D.Hurt.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnimalsAlsoPlay B.FacesofAnimalsC.AnimalsAlsoLaugh D.SoundsofAnimals六、完成句子(10分)17、________(要么;或者)noodlesorriceisOK.Idon’tmind.I’mtoohungryafterworkingforalongtime.18、It’s___________(wind)today.Wecangooutandflyakite.19、there,ways,are,many______________________________.20、Mypetdog________2kiloswhenitwasborn.(weigh)21、Wedon’tneedtogotoschoolonw________.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。have,fly,doctor,after,because,what,warm,say,water,snowmanTherearefourseasonsinayear.Theyarespring,summer,fallandwinter.Ihavemanyfriends.Theylikedifferentseasons.It’swarminspring.Somefriendslikespring.Theyoften___1___kites.It’shotinsummer.Somefriendslikeswimming,sotheylikesummer.Somepeoplelikefall___2___itiscool.IlikewinterandIlikemakingsnowmenverymuch.I___3___aninterestingdream(夢)lastnight.Itwasaboutthe___4___.WhenIplayedwiththesnow,Isawasnowman.Itwaswhiteandbeautiful.It___5___tome,“Hello,myfriend.Canyouhelpme?”“Sure.___6___canIdoforyou?”Iasked.“Iamsick(生病的).Canyoutakemetoseea___7___?”Istartedtomoveit.Butitwastoobig,andIcouldn’tmoveitatall.“Icantakeacoatforyou,andthenyouwillbe___8___.”“Good!”thesnowmansaid.Idressedit.Afterafewminutes,itwasstill(還是)verycold.Isaid,“Icangiveyousomehot___9___.MymotheralwaysaskedmetodrinkitwhenIwassick.”Igaveitsomehotwater.Itmelted(融化)____10____drinkingthehotwater.Iwasverysorry.Thenextmorning,Itoldmyfamilyaboutit.Theyalllaughed(大笑).八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)

暑假就要來了,你計劃好了嗎?請用英文寫出你的假期計劃。詞數(shù)在70左右,短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。要點:Thesummervacationiscoming.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認為博物館里的東西有趣嗎?——是的,我們對所有的這些都感興趣。考查形容詞的用法。interesting有趣的,常用于描述事物的特征;interested感興趣的,用來描述人的感受。第一個空修飾thethings,要用interesting,排除C、D;beinterestedin...意為“對……感興趣”,是固定短語。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:以下哪個單詞的“-ed”發(fā)音不同?考查單詞的讀音。raised[re?zd],劃線部分發(fā)/d/的音,升起;walked[w??kt],劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音,步行;danced[dɑ?nst],劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音,跳舞;liked[la?kt],劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音,喜歡,所以A項“ed”和其他項“ed”發(fā)音不同,故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:看!狗正在追趕貓。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Look”可知,此處是現(xiàn)在進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你父母對你的決定有什么看法?——他們接受了,因為他們認為這能讓我變得更好。考查動詞辨析。refused拒絕;accepted接受;deleted刪除;lost丟失。根據(jù)“becausetheythoughtitmademebetter.”可知,這個會讓我變得更好,所以接受了這個決定,故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——恐怕我英語考試考不好。——請自信且仔細。你會成功的。考查形容詞辨析。true真正的;busy忙碌的;afraid害怕的;funny有趣的。根據(jù)“I...Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest”可知,我怕英語考試考不好。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:海倫經(jīng)常幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)英語。考查詞義辨析。he他,主格;him他,賓格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞。空格處修飾名詞English應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,排除A和B,由“helpsPeter”可知幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)他的英語,Peter是男的,用his。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:Alex昨天晚上熬夜看籃球賽了,所以他今天早上沒有早起床。考查動詞短語。gotasurprise感到驚喜;wenttothemovies去看電影;stayeduplate熬夜;tookawalk散步。根據(jù)“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知,Alex沒有早起床,因此他應(yīng)是昨晚熬夜了。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:餃子很好吃。媽媽自己做。考查動詞時態(tài)。makes一般現(xiàn)在時(三單);make一般現(xiàn)在時;ismaking現(xiàn)在進行時;made一般過去時。根據(jù)“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知,餃子已經(jīng)做出來了,應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——安迪,你的鄰居們是什么樣的?——他們很友善且樂于助人。考查特殊疑問句及答語。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他們來自不同的城市”;They’dliketoworktogether表示“他們想一起工作”;Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他們很友善且樂于助人”;Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他們喜歡唱歌和跳舞”。根據(jù)“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知,whatbesblike?通常詢問某人的品質(zhì),性格等內(nèi)在的東西,C選項“他們很友善且樂于助人”符合語境。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——從昆明到貴陽有多遠?——開車大約四個小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howsoon多久;Howfar多遠;Howlong多長;Howmany多少。根據(jù)回答“It’saboutfourhours’drive.”可知,本句是對距離進行提問,所以要用howfar。故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是貝蒂和愛麗絲兩人在打電話,兩人在談?wù)摾钕氲纳张蓪Α!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howarethingsgoing?”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)’mfine。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知,此處詢問貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知,此處詢問愛麗絲想要在生日派對上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對上做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知,此處可以詢問愛麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌還是中文歌”符合語境。故填A(yù)reyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Whataboutyou?”可知,此處詢問貝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoingtoplaythepiano“我打算彈鋼琴”。故填I(lǐng)amgoingtoplaythepiano。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了功夫奶奶張荷仙。【1題詳解】句意:這些天,她因為一段視頻吸引了功夫愛好者的眼球。lover喜愛者,名詞原形;lovers名詞復(fù)數(shù);lovers’喜愛者的,名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格;lover’s名詞單數(shù)的所有格。空格后是名詞,此處用名詞所有格,由語境可知,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:在視頻中,她在一場大型武術(shù)表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞;/零冠詞。此處指“一場武術(shù)表演”,big以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:她還教人們?nèi)绾尉毩?xí)功夫,幫助他們更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing練習(xí),動名詞;practice動詞原形;practiced動詞過去式;topractice動詞不定式。此處是“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:四歲左右,她開始向父親學(xué)習(xí)武術(shù),此后她一直在練習(xí)。start開始,動詞原形;starts動詞三單;started動詞過去式;isstarting現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述過去的事情,用一般過去時。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我父親甚至在生病的時候也教我功夫。myself我自己,反身代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,賓格;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”,此處用代詞賓格。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:盡管張已經(jīng)快100歲了,但他仍然健康地生活著。health健康,名詞;healthy健康的,形容詞;healthily健康地,副詞;unhealthily不健康地,副詞。修飾動詞lives用副詞,根據(jù)語境可知,她的生活很健康。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:她每天早上5點起床,先喝水,然后練習(xí)功夫。so所以;but但;or或者;and和。根據(jù)“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此處是順承關(guān)系,用and連接。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:她早餐吃面條。for為了;in在……里面;on在……上面;as作為。根據(jù)“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面條,用介詞for。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:她從不熬夜,因為這對健康有害。always總是;never從不;sometimes有時;usually通常。根據(jù)“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她認為熬夜對健康不好,所以她從不熬夜。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在有數(shù)百人在學(xué)習(xí)功夫。hundredof錯誤形式;twohundreds錯誤形式;hundred百,前加具體數(shù)字;hundredsof數(shù)百的,前無具體數(shù)字。空格后無具體數(shù)字,用結(jié)構(gòu)thousandsof。故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了馬拉松運動員JackHunt-Broersma穿著假肢跑馬拉松的勵志故事。【1題詳解】句意:她創(chuàng)造了一項新的女子世界紀錄。answered回答;lost丟失;missed錯過;made制作。根據(jù)“anewworldrecord(紀錄)forwomen”可知,創(chuàng)造了新的記錄,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:她年輕的時候不喜歡跑步。jumping跳躍;swimming游泳;running跑;shouting呼喊。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知,剛開始不喜歡跑步,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:在接下來的幾年里,她又學(xué)會了走路。how怎樣;where哪里;why為什么;when何時。根據(jù)“Shehadtouseanartificiallimb”及“Shelearned…towalkagaininthenextyears.”可知,在接下來的幾年里,學(xué)會了如何穿著假肢走路,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:為了讓她恢復(fù)健康,在那之后她開始跑步。school學(xué)校;health健康;study學(xué)習(xí);work工作。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知,開始跑步是為了恢復(fù)健康,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:我想跑馬拉松,這可能對我更有幫助。you你;them他們;us我們;me我。根據(jù)“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp…more.”可知,跑馬拉松是為了對“我”有幫助,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我把這件事告訴我的醫(yī)生時,他覺得這不是個好主意。relaxing放松的;difficult困難的;good好的;funny搞笑的。根據(jù)“hedidn’tthinkitwasa…idea”可知,醫(yī)生并不認為這是一個好主意,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:所以我快速地那樣做了。quickly快速地;easily容易地;freely自由地;lazily懶惰地。根據(jù)“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot”可知,認為這樣做有好處,所以快速地行動起來,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:跑步真的改變了我的生活。age年齡;family家庭;time時間;life生活。根據(jù)“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam”可知,跑步讓她變得健康,所以是改變了她的生活,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:我希望更多有假肢的人能喜歡跑步。for為了;with帶有;from從;on在上面。根據(jù)“morepeople…artificiallimbscanloverunning”可知,此處指穿著假肢的人,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他們不需要跑馬拉松,但我只想看到他們讓他們的身體活躍和感覺自由。but但是;so因此;because因為;or或者。空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接,故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.G2.F3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了ThomasSmith和SimonBeck的兩個故事,說明有時你自己才是最好的醫(yī)生。我們需要經(jīng)常去拜訪自己心中的‘醫(yī)生’,保持快樂和健康。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doctorsmaygiveussomemedicinetotake.”和下文“Butsometimesthedoctor’smedicinedoesn’twork.”可知,生病去看醫(yī)生,醫(yī)生會給我們一些藥,接下來會介紹藥的效果。選項G“這種藥經(jīng)常使我們感覺好些。”符合語境。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下午“The‘doctor’washisownsenseofhumor(幽默感).”可知,此句會提到新醫(yī)生。選項F“后來,他在自己體內(nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一位新的‘醫(yī)生’。”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Laughingtookawayhispain(疼痛).Hecouldsleepwell.”可知,笑消除了他的痛苦,他可以睡得很好。此句會談到笑就是好藥。選項E“他說笑是最好的‘良藥’。”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“sothemanbegantodrawapicture…Heimaginedittobearealdog.”可知,畫和狗有關(guān),選項B“他畫了一張狗的畫。”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文提到了“笑是最好的藥和畫畫治好了腰疼的兩個故事”和下文“However,moreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.”可知,此句對上文的總結(jié),與兩個故事有關(guān),選項C“這兩個故事可能會讓你感到驚訝。”符合語境。故選C。15、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹蘋果公司的AppleVisionPro頭顯。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”可知,本句表示“但它的作用可能會讓你大吃一驚!”,由此可知,本句適合引出下文對作用的介紹,①處符合語境,故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.”可知,你可以通過移動眼睛和手指來控制它。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AppleVisionletsushave‘spatial(空間的)’computers”可知,AppleVision讓我們擁有了“空間”電腦,所以庫克稱之為“新時代的開始”。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話“Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術(shù))oftheheadsetsiswanted.”可知,需要更多的頭顯技術(shù),由此推知,接下來可能會討論頭顯里還有什么其他的技術(shù)。故選D。16、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了動物也會笑的事實。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds”(薩沙·溫克勒和格雷格·布萊恩特在201年進行的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn),至少有65種動物在玩耍時會發(fā)出特殊的聲音。猴子喜歡吹口哨,甚至鳥也會發(fā)出短而高的聲音),可知狗在玩耍時會發(fā)出沉重的吠叫。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm”(玩耍看起來很像動物之間的打斗,所以這些玩耍的聲音有助于表明動物沒有惡意),可知動物玩的時候發(fā)出的聲音表明它們是沒有傷害性的,故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun”可知,獅子在玩得開心的時候會張大嘴巴,故選B。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.”可知,動物的玩耍聲音和笑臉可以幫助它們了解彼此的感受,更好地與彼此玩耍。所以此處是指項研究也有助于我們更多地理解動物的感受。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Animalscanlaugh,too.Their‘laughter’maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.”以及全文可知,本文主要講述了動物也會笑的事實。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、Either【解析】【詳解】句意:面條和米飯都可以。我不介意。工作了很長時間,我太餓了。either“要么;或者”,either...or...“或……或……”,故填Either。18、windy【解析】【詳解】句意:今天是多風(fēng)的,我們可以出去放風(fēng)箏。wind意為“風(fēng)”,其形容詞為windy。空前面是系動詞is,后應(yīng)接形容詞windy作表語,表示“多風(fēng)的”。故填windy。19、Therearemanyways【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式,分析所給的單詞,此句是therebe句式,后接manyways。故填Therearemanyways“有很多方法”。20、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意:我的寵物狗出生時重達2公斤。weigh“重達”,動詞,結(jié)合“whenitwasborn”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以空處用動詞的過去式,故填weighed。21、(w)eekend【解析】【詳解】句意:周末我們不需要去上學(xué)。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“Wedon’tneedtogotoschool”可知,此處應(yīng)填寫weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.fly2.because3.had4.snowmen5.said6.What7.doctor8.warm9.water10.after【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了四季以及作者昨晚做的和雪人有關(guān)的夢。【1題詳解】句意:他們經(jīng)常放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)“kites”和備選詞可知,此處是短語flykites“放風(fēng)箏”;根據(jù)“often”和語境可知,此句為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“they”為復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞fly用原形。故填fly。【2題詳解】句意:有些人喜歡秋天,因為它很涼爽。分析“Somepeoplelikefall...itiscool.”可知,前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。【3題詳解】句意:昨晚我做了一個有趣的夢。根據(jù)“aninterestingdream”和備選詞可知,此處指“做夢”,haveadream“做夢”;根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知,此句為一般過去時,謂語動詞have用過去式。故填had。【4題詳解】句意:它是關(guān)于雪人的。根據(jù)下文“Isawasnowman.”可知,這個夢是關(guān)于雪人的,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞snowmen“雪人”表泛指。故填snowmen。【5題詳解】句意:它對我說:“你好,我的朋友。你能幫我嗎?”根

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