2025年山東省肥城市八下英語期中質量跟蹤監視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、lotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.Ifyouareoneof____1____andwanttoovercome(克服)it,hereissomeadviceforYou.Takesometimeto____2____whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.Andpeoplemay____3____youafterthetalk.Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould____4____themsothatyouwon’tmakeamistake.Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir____5____.Ifpossible,practiceintheroomwhereyou’llgivethetalk.It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking____6____.Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen____7____somethinggoeswrong.Youmightfalloverorforgetyourwords.Prepareforitandyou’llseethingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Whenyoufeelnervous,taketwoormoredeep,slowbreaths.Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(關注)whatyou’resaying,not____8____you’resayingit.____9____theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous.Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem____10____focusingonhownervousyoufeel.1.A.him B.her C.us D.them2.A.repair B.prepare C.dream D.bring3.A.communicatewith B.comparewith C.flightwith D.competewith4.A.choose B.train C.answer D.believe5.A.information B.questions C.decisions D.opinions6.A.mistakes B.skills C.service D.spirit7.A.although B.until C.if D.because8.A.how B.what C.why D.when9.A.Perhaps B.Since C.Also D.However10.A.attheendof B.infrontof C.becauseof D.insteadof二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetter-paidjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeatschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Eventhelanguageandmathneednotbetaughtindetail(詳細地)either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-rounded(全面的)anditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhumans.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchgoodplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.1.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto________.A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandreadC.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks2.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Theadvantagesofeducation.B.Theprocessofeducation.C.Thewaysofgettingeducation.D.Thetimeofgettingeducation.3.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Educationcanimproveaman.B.Makingalivingisthemainreasonofeducation.C.Peoplewithlittleeducationcanfindjobseasily.D.Peoplecangeteducationinashorttime.4.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inanamusementmagazine.C.Inahistorytextbook.D.Inanewspaper.3、newemoji(表情包)isgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferentreasons.The“666”emojirecentlycameoutonWeChat.Itshowsasmirking(得意的)facethatholdsuptheChinesehandsignfor“6”withthenumber“666”shownnexttoit.MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor“six”ispronounced(發音)thesamewayas“liu”,whichmeans“smooth”asin“thingsaregoingsmoothly”.There’salsothesaying“liuliudashun”.Itisusedtogivegoodwishestoone’sfriendsorrelatives.▲Itissaidtobethe“MarkoftheBeast”,asymbolthatthedevil(惡魔)forcespeopletowearinordertoshowtheirloyaltytohim.That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).Itisespeciallypopularamongrockbandsandtheirfans.AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChineseculture,Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.IcansendittoeithermyChineseorWesternfriendsandgetdifferentreactions(反應).Thismakesitfuntouse.Butdon’tbesurprisedifyougetastrangereactionfromaWesternerwhenyousendittothem.1.Whichofthefollowingisthe“666”emoji?A.Asmilingfacewithahandcoveringthemouth.B.AsmirkingfaceholdsuptheChinesehandsignforsix.C.Asurprisingfaceholdsuptwohands.D.AsmirkingfaceholdsupthehandsignforOK.2.Chinesepeoplemayusethe“666”emoji,when________.A.theywanttosayyouaredoingagoodjobB.theywanttosayeverythinggoeswrongC.theywanttosayyouaredoingsomethingwrongD.theydon’tagreewithyou3.Theunderlinedword“smooth”mostprobablymeans_____inChinese.A.光滑的 B.平整的 C.順利的 D.流利的4.“▲”canbethemissingsentenceinParagraph4.A.AndinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasthesamemeaning.B.ButinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasaverydifferentmeaning.C.AndinsomeWesterncountries,peopleoftenuse“666”fordifferentreasons.D.ButinsomeWesterncountries,peoplehardlyuse“666”.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②/③④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤4、左欄是五位學生遇到的問題，右欄是七種解決方案，請為每一位學生選擇一項最適合的解決方案。___1___Carl’sbestfriendisverysadthesedays.becausehismotherisbadlyill.Carlwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowwhattodo.___2___Austinalwaysthinksaboutmanythingsbeforegoingtobed,sohecan’tfallasleep.Hefeelsverysleepyandtiredduringthedaytime.___3___Emilylikesoneoftheboysinherclass.Shethinksshehasfalleninlovewithhim.She’safraidthatherparentsandteachersknowhersecret.___4___Ritawantstomakeherroommorebeautifulandcomfortablebutshedoesn’twanttospendtoomuchmoneyonit.___5___Simonboughtapairofsportsshoesfor1000yuan.Hisgrandfatherknewthisandwasveryangrywithhim,becausehespenttoomuchmoneyontheshoes.A.Don’tfightwithhim.Youcouldkeepcalmandyoucouldasktheteacherforhelp.B.Youhavetoknowthatyouaren’toldenoughtoknowwhatrealloveis.Trytobeacommonfriendwithhim.Youshouldspendmoretimeonstudy.C.Yourgrandfathermighthaveahardtimeinthepast,sohedoesn’twasteanythingindailylife.YoushouldunderstandhimfirstThenyoumaysaysorrytohimanddon'twastemoneyanymore.D.Youcouldrelaxbeforegoingtobedifyoucan’tsleepatnight.Youmaylistentosomesoftmusic.Don’tdrinkteaorcoffeebeforeyougotobed.E.Youcanbuysomecheapbutbeautifulclothtocoverthewall.Putupphotosyoulike.Finally,keepyourroomcleanandtidyallthetime.F.Youcouldhelptakecareofhismotherandtellhimthetroubleisnothing,becauseallofhisfriendswillhelphimifheneeds.G.Youshouldfindachancetotalkwiththemandtellthemwhatyouthink.Ibelievetheywillunderstandyou.5、左欄是五個人所遇到的突發情況，右欄是七條應對措施，請為個人選擇恰當的應對措施。____1____Marywashavingamusicclass.Suddenly,shefeltthegroundwasshaking,andsomethingsinherclassroombegantofalldown.____2____Billwasdoinghishomeworkathome.Suddenly,thewindbegantoblowstrongly.____3____Alicewasonherwayhome.Shewasscaredbecauseitwasthundering(打雷)andlightning(閃電).____4____MikewaswatchingTVathome.Suddenly,thealarmwentoffbecausehisneighborswereonfire.____5____Johnwasstayingathomebecauseitwassnowingheavily.It’sverycoldoutside.A.Don’tstayundertreesorusephones.Keepawayfromthehighline(高壓線).B.Callthepoliceatonce.Thenuseapieceofawetclothtocoveryourmouthandgooutofyourhomequickly.C.Gototheopenspace,suchastheplayground.Ifit’stoolatetogooutoftheclassroom,youshouldstayinthecorneroftheclassroomorunderthestrongdesk.D.Don’tgoout.Thestrongwindcanblowthingsdownandhurtpeople.Stayathomeandclosethedoorsandwindows.E.Don’tgooutandpreparesomewaterandfood.Remembertokeepwarm.F.Don’tstandinthesunforalongtimeanddrinkenoughwater.G.Trytocallthepoliceifit’spossible.Rememberhowthethieflookslikeandwhatclotheshewears.三、補全對話（10分）6、根據對話內容，從下面選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:____1____B:Yes.IwouldliketogotoDalianformyholiday.___2___A:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.B:Thankyou.___3___A:Certainly.B:That’sgreat.Thanksalot.A:____4____B:Bytheway,canyouchecksomeinformationaboutQingdao?A:____5____B:Thankyouallthesame!Seeyou!A:Seeyou!A.CanIhavesomeinformationaboutthiscity?B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?D.Couldyouhelpmebooktheairticketaswell?E.Mypleasure.F.I’mafraidIdon’thavetheinformationatthemoment.四、短文填空（10分）7、請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Whatwillhappenafteryoubringsomebeautifulflowershome?____1____theymaylookgreatforthenextfewdays,theywillsoondryupanddie.Luckily,thiscanbeavoided.Youcanpress(壓平)theflowersandkeepthemforever.AnnaZakirovahasbeendoingthis.TheRussianartisthasbeeninlovewithnature____2____shewasayounggirl.Sevenyearsago,shebegan____3____flowersinhergarden.Shewasinterestedinkeepingthecolorandbeautyoftheflowers.Aftertryingoutseveraldifferentways,shedecidedtopressthem.Theartistcarefullypresseseachflowerinaflowerpress.Once____4____aredry,shearranges(排列)themonapieceof____5____.Then,thepaperwiththedriedflowersisplacedinsideaglassframe(相框).Itcanbe____6____onyourwallorplacedonatable.Thenyoucanenjoythebeautyofspringtimeall____7____time.Theprocessofmakingdriedflowersisveryrelaxing.Italsoallowsyoutoget____8____tonature.“Itgivesyouthejoyofcommunicating____9____natureandcreatingbeauty.WheneverIfeeltiredorupset,thesedriedflowersraisemy____10____.Theyalsoremindmehowbeautifulourworldis!”saysZakirova.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項.Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Haveyoueverwonderedwhatyourpetisthinkingorhowheorshefeels?Doyousometimeswishthatyourpetcouldtalktoyouwithwords?InProfessorKarenBakker’snewbook,TheSoundsofLife:HowDigitalTechnologyIsBringingUsClosertotheWorldsofAnimalsandPlants,shetalksabouthowAIishelpingustomakeananimalversionofGoogleTranslate.Allaroundtheanimalkingdom,therearcsoundsthatwecanhardlypickupandunderstand.Elephants,forexample,communicatewitheachotherusinginfrasound—asoundfrequencyfarbelowourhumanhearingrange.Coralintheoceanalsosendssoundwavestoattractbabycoraltosaferareastogrow.Thisisashockingfactascoraldoesn’thaveears!Scientistshaveplacedlisteningequipmentintotheseenvironmentstopickupthesoundsthathumansarenormallyunabletohear.Afterthesoundsarerecorded,AIthencanstudytheirmeaning,accordingtothenewswebsiteVox.Forexample,IsraeliresearchersusedAItotranslatebats’15,000calls.Theyfoundthatmorethan5percentwereargumentsaboutthreethings:food,sleeppositions,invasion(侵略)ofpersonalspace.Thistechnologycannotonlyunderstandtheanimalsbutcommunicatebacktothem.Forexample,beesusedancestocommunicate.AresearchteaminGermany,therefore,putthebeelanguageAIsystemintoarobotbee.Theyaskedtherobottocreateadanceroutinethatcouldtellthebeeswhichdirectiontomove,Voxreported.Thisnewtechnologynowallowshumanstosocializewithdifferentanimalsthroughouttheanimalkingdom.1.WhatisKarenBakker?_____________________________________________2.Howdoescoralhelpbabycoralfindasaferarea?_____________________________________________3.Whatisthepurposeofrecordingthesoundsofanimals?_____________________________________________4.Wherewastherobotbeecreated?_____________________________________________5.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentence?_____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）請根據以下提示以OurExperience為題介紹Mike和Clare的經歷。1.Mike和Clare住在埃及開羅因為他們的父母在那里工作。2.他們已經去過埃及的許多地方。例如：他們已經去看過金字塔，他們參觀了國王和王后的古代宮殿。3.他們已經常學了一點阿拉伯語，當他們講這種語言的時候，他們經常把這種語言和德語、法語和漢語混雜在一起。4.最近他爸爸的公司要求他們回美國。Mike和Clare在倒查天數。參考詞匯：埃及Egypt開羅Cairo金字塔Pyramid阿拉伯語Arabic要求：1.詞數：80左右。2.字跡工整，語言流暢，表達正確，邏輯清晰。OurExperience_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了許多人在別人面前講話時都會感到緊張，給出了克服這種恐懼的建議?！?題詳解】句意：如果你是他們中的一員，并且想要克服它，這有一些建議給你。him他；her她；us我們；them他們。根據上文“Alotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.”可知，此處空格指代上文Alotofpeople，用them。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：花時間去準備你要說什么。repair修理；prepare準備；dream夢想；bring帶來。根據“Takesometimeto...whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.”可知，此處表達花時間去準備你要說什么。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：在談話后，人們可能要與你交流。communicatewith與……交流；comparewith與……比較；flightwith與……打架；competewith與……競爭。根據“Andpeoplemay...youafterthetalk.”可知，此處表達人們可能要與你交流，communicatewithsb“與某人交流”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你需要想想他們會問什么，你將怎樣回答他們以便不會犯錯。choose選擇；train訓練；answer回答；believe相信。根據“Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould...them”可知，前面提到他們會問什么，空處應填回答他們。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：嘗試在家人和朋友們面前說，征詢他們的意見。information信息；questions問題；decisions決定；opinions意見。根據“Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir...”可知，此處表示征詢他們的意見，opinion“意見”，此處應用復數形式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：加入一個俱樂部來提高你的談話技巧是一個好主意。mistakes錯誤；skills技巧；service服務；spirit精神。根據“It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking...”可知，此處表達提高談話技巧。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果事情變糟，想想可能會發生什么。although盡管；until直到；if如果；because因為。根據“Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen...somethinggoeswrong.”可知，此處表達如果事情變糟，用連詞if引導表示如果。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：人們可能關注你正在說什么，而不是你怎樣說它。how怎樣；what什么；why為什么；when什么時間。根據“Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(關注)whatyou’resaying,not...you’resayingit.”可知，此處表達人們不關注你怎樣說它。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：因為他們甚至不會知道你是緊張的。Perhaps也許；Since因為；Also也；However然而。根據“...theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous”可知，此處表達因為他們甚至不知道你是緊張的。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：想想你的語言如何幫助他們而不是關注你多么緊張。attheendof最后；infrontof在……前面；becauseof因為；insteadof而不是。根據“Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem...focusingonhownervousyoufeel.”可知，此處表達不要關注你有多緊張。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇議論文。主要論述了接受教育的目的不僅是找一份高收入的工作和謀求更好的生活，而且是為了成為一個全面發展、能夠自主學習、感恩世界的人才?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.”可知，有些人可能認為一個人應該把他生命中最好的幾年接受教育僅僅作為一種生活方式，這可能是教育的最早原因之一。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.”可知，教育是全面的，它對人的提升起著重要作用；它不僅教會人們說、讀和寫，還教會人們培養創造性思維和其他能力；由此推知第三段主要是論述教育的優點。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.”可知，教育是全面的，它主要是為了提高一個人。故選A?！?題詳解】篇章結構題。分析全文內容可知，第一段引出主題，第二三兩段分別敘述人們對于教育的看法，第四段收尾，進行總結。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要論述了接受教育的目的不僅是找一份高收入的工作和謀求更好的生活，而且是為了成為一個全面發展、能夠自主學習、感恩世界的人才。由此可推知，本文可以在報紙上讀到。故選D。請先3、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個新的表情符號——“666”在中國和西方微信用戶中的不同受歡迎程度和原因?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Itshowsasmirking(得意的)facethatholdsuptheChinesehandsignfor‘6’withthenumber‘666’shownnexttoit.”可知，一張傻笑的臉舉起了中國人的手勢6是“666”的表情符號。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段“MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor‘six’ispronounced(發音)thesamewayas‘liu’,whichmeans‘smooth’asin‘thingsaregoingsmoothly’.”可知，當人們想說你做得很好的時候會使用“666”的表情符號。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第三段“Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor‘six’ispronounced(發音)thesamewayas‘liu’”可知，此處是說漢字“六”的發音與“流”相同，意味著“smooth”，就像“事情進展順利”一樣，所以smooth是“順利的”意思。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段“That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).”可知，與中國表達的意思不同，所以B項“但是在一些西方國家，‘666’有著非常不同的含義”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】篇章結構題。根據第一段“Anewemoji(表情包)isgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferentreasons.”，第二段“The‘666’emojirecentlycameoutonWeChat.”，第三段“MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.”，第四段“That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).”和第五段“AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChineseculture,Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.”可知，第一、二段介紹了一個新的表情符號；第三、四段則分別說明了其在中西方文化中各自的象征；最后一段中作者表明了自己對此的看法。所以結構為：①②/③④/⑤。故選C。4、1.F2.D3.B4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文是關于一些學生的問題，以及相應的解決方法?！?題詳解】根據“Carl’sbestfriendisverysadthesedays.becausehismotherisbadlyill.Carlwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowwhattodo.”可知，卡爾朋友的母親生病了，卡爾想幫助朋友，但不知道該怎樣做；F項“你可以幫忙照顧他的母親，告訴他沒什么大不了的，因為如果他需要的話，他所有的朋友都會幫助他。”與之對應，故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Austinalwaysthinksaboutmanythingsbeforegoingtobed,sohecan’tfallasleep.Hefeelsverysleepyandtiredduringthedaytime.”可知，奧斯丁睡前想太多導致無法入睡，白天很困倦和疲憊；D項“如果你晚上睡不著，你可以在睡覺前放松一下。你可以聽一些輕音樂。睡覺前不要喝茶或咖啡。”與之對應，故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Emilylikesoneoftheboysinherclass.Shethinksshehasfalleninlovewithhim.She’safraidthatherparentsandteachersknowhersecret.”可知，艾米莉喜歡上一個男孩，但害怕被父母和老師知道；B項“你要知道你還不夠大，不知道什么是真愛。試著和他做個普通朋友。你應該花更多的時間在學習上。”與之對應，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Ritawantstomakeherroommorebeautifulandcomfortablebutshedoesn’twanttospendtoomuchmoneyonit.”可知，麗塔想讓她的房間更漂亮更舒適，但是她不想花太多的錢；E項“你可以買一些便宜但漂亮的布來覆蓋墻面。上傳你喜歡的照片。最后，始終保持你的房間干凈整潔。”與之對應，故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Simonboughtapairofsportsshoesfor1000yuan.Hisgrandfatherknewthisandwasveryangrywithhim,becausehespenttoomuchmoneyontheshoes.”可知，西蒙花了1000元買了一雙運動鞋被祖父知道了，對他非常生氣，因為他在鞋子上花了太多的錢；C項“你爺爺過去可能過得很艱難，所以他不會在日常生活中浪費任何東西。你應該先了解他，然后你可以對他說對不起，不要再浪費錢了。”與之對應，故選C。5、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導語】本文分別介紹五個人所遇到的突發情況和七條應對措施?！?題詳解】根據“Marywashavingamusicclass.Suddenly,shefeltthegroundwasshaking,andsomethingsinherclassroombegantofalldown.”可知，瑪麗正在上音樂課，突然她感到地面在晃動，教室里的一些東西開始倒下來。選項C“去空曠的地方，比如操場。如果已經來不及走出教室，你應該待在教室的角落里，或者在結實的桌子下面。”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Billwasdoinghishomeworkathome.Suddenly,thewindbegantoblowstrongly.”可知，比爾正在家里做作業，突然風刮得很大。選項D“不要出去。強風會把東西吹倒，傷到人。待在家里，關好門窗?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Alicewasonherwayhome.Shewasscaredbecauseitwasthundering(打雷)andlightning(閃電).”可知，愛麗絲在回家的路上她很害怕，因為當時電閃雷鳴。選項A“不要待在樹下或使用電話。遠離高空纜車?！狈险Z境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據“MikewaswatchingTVathome.Suddenly,thealarmwentoffbecausehisneighborswereonfire.”可知，邁克正在家里看電視。突然警報響了，因為他的鄰居著火了。選項B“馬上報警。然后用一塊濕布捂住嘴，迅速走出家門。”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Johnwasstayingathomebecauseitwassnowingheavily.It’sverycoldoutside.”可知，約翰待在家里，因為雪下得很大，外面很冷。選項E“不要出去，準備一些水和食物。記得保暖?！狈险Z境，故選E。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.F【解析】【導語】本文是一篇對話，對話的主要內容是B想去大連度假，A為B提供幫助的事?！?題詳解】根據答語“Yes.IwouldliketogotoDalianformyholiday.”可知，上句是詢問是否需要幫助。選項C“我能為您做點什么嗎，先生？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知，A需要一些東西或信息。選項A“我可以了解一下這個城市嗎？”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Certainly.”可知，A提出了另一個請求。選項D“你能幫我訂機票嗎？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Thanksalot.”可知，此處應該對感謝作出回應。選項E“別客氣。”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Bytheway,canyouchecksomeinformationaboutQingdao?”以及“Thankyouallthesame!”可知，此處應該回答能否提供幫助。選項F“恐怕我目前沒有這方面的資料?！狈险Z境。故選F。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.Although2.when3.planting4.they5.paper6.put7.the8.close9.with10.spirit【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一種手工壓花工藝的制作過程以及對人的影響。【1題詳解】句意：雖然在接下來的幾天它們看起來很棒，但是很快就會干涸死亡。根據“theymaylookgreatforthenextfewdays”和“theywillsoondryupanddie”可知，設空處前后表示的內容構成轉折關系，需填入轉折連詞，雖然“although”，因位于句首首字母要大寫。故填Although。【2題詳解】句意：這位俄羅斯的藝術家小時候就愛上了大自然。此句為含時間狀語從句的復合句，“當……時when”符合語境。故填when?！?題詳解】句意：七年前，她開始在她的花園里種花。種植“plant”，begindoing/todosth.“開始做某事”，因設空處需填入一個單詞，所以選用動名詞形式作賓語。故填planting?！?題詳解】句意：一旦它們變干，她就會把它們排列在一張紙上。設空處指代前文提到的flower，在句中作主語成分，因其后be動詞為are，所以此處應填入與其對應的復數代詞主格形式，他們“they”。故填they。【5題詳解】句意：一旦它們變干，她就會把他們排列在一張紙上。根據下文“thepaperwiththedriedflowers“可知，這位藝術家是把干花放在了紙上。紙”paper“不可數名詞。故填paper?！?題詳解】句意：它可以放在墻上，也可以放在桌子上。放“put”，此句為被動語態“be+過去分詞”形式，put的過去分詞與原形一致。故填put?！?題詳解】句意：然后你就可以一直享受春天的美麗了。allthetime“總是，一直”，故填the?！?題詳解】句意：它還可以讓你接近大自然。根據下文“communicating...nature”可知，與大自然接近后可與其交流，getcloseto“接近，靠近”。故填close。【9題詳解】句意：它給了你與自然交流和創造美的樂趣。communicatewith“與……交流溝通”，設空處缺少介詞with。故填with?！?0題詳解】句意：每當我感到疲憊或沮喪的時候，這些干花會振奮我的精神。根據“WheneverIfeeltiredorupset”可知，人覺得情緒低落時，需要讓自己的精神振作起來。精神“spirit”，不可數名詞。故填spirit。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征?！?題詳解】句意：他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名。as最為；for因為；of……的；with和。根據“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知，他因為右眼上的胎記而聞名，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他不是很聰明，但他有一顆善良的心。but但是；if如果；because因為；although雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知，前后構成轉折關系，用but連接，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以她騙了他，帶他去了一個叫香港的地方。lie動詞原形；lies動詞三單；lied動詞過去式；islying現在進行時。此處與“takes”并列，使用動詞三單形式。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：這讓麥兜很開心。happy形容詞原級；happily副詞原級；happier形容詞比較級；happiness名詞。makesb+adj“使某人……”，且無