山東省威海市榮成第十四中學2025年英語八年級第二學期期中調研模擬試題含答案_第1頁
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山東省威海市榮成第十四中學2025年英語八年級第二學期期中調研模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Itwasasnowyday.I___1___theoldfriendwhosatwithmeonwinterevenings,talkingaboutourexperiencesandthoughts-aheart-to-heart___2___.Ihadalmostgivenuphopeoffindinganother___3___likethatafterImovedtothiscity.IwantedtoinviteawomanI’dmet___4___twicetocomesharemydinner,butherhousewasanhouraway,anditwassnowing.Iwassureshewouldn’t___5___tocome.However,Idecidedtohaveatry.SoImadethe___6___.“Don’tfeelyouhavetocomeifyoudon’twantto.”“Isitsnowing?Ihavea___7___,andI’minbed.I’llthinkaboutitlater,ifthat’sOKwithyou.”“Ofcourseitis.Andhereareyourchoices,ifyoudecidetocome.I’vejustbeenshopping,soIcan___8___youmacaroniandcheeseorfreshvegetablesalad.”Therewasa___9___foramoment.Shewasthinking.“SinceI’msick,notthemacaroniandcheese.___10___richforacold.Iaskforthevegetables,”shesaid.“Vegetables.Ifit’snotsnowingtoohard.”Anhourbeforedinner,thephonerang.“I’ve___3___.I’vebeeninbedallday.Lookingforwardtothevegetables.”Iwas___12___,Anhourlater,she___13___.holdingapieceofchocolate.Wesatbythefireplace,eatingandchatting.Thesmellofthevegetables___14___thehouse.Andwetalkedaboutlove,artandtravels.Everythingwaswarmandgood.Assheleft,shesaid,“Thosevegetablesweredelicious.Theykeptmefromregretting(懊悔)Ididn’t___15___themacaroniandcheese.“Nexttime,”Ipromised.AndIwentinside,quitesatisfied,becauseIknewtherewouldbeanexttime,andIdidn’tfeelsadanymore.1.A.met B.missed C.visited D.helped2.A.picture B.story C.lesson D.conversation3.A.job B.friend C.house D.shop4.A.hardly B.even C.only D.almost5.A.want B.refuse C.fail D.forget6.A.mistake B.call C.report D.dinner7.A.cold B.seat C.walk D.look8.A.offer B.lend C.tell D.teach9.A.rest B.danger C.silence D.surprise10.A.Far B.Too C.Much D.Enough3.A.madeup B.grownup C.gotup D.putup12.A.happy B.interested C.bored D.afraid13.A.waited B.finished C.stopped D.arrived14.A.cleared B.filled C.completed D.worked15.A.cook B.serve C.bring D.choose二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Familiesareveryimportanttousintheworld.Herearethreepoems(詩歌)aboutthem.123Friendsandloversmaycomeandgo,butmothersareforeverasyouknow.Mothersloveyougoodorbad.MymotheristheverybestfriendI’veeverhad.Nomatterhowfarawayorsonear,SheistheonethatIholdsodear.Afamilyisthis...Youhurtone,youhurtall.Andasafamilyunit,wewillallstandtallforwearefamily.familyfullofstrength,afamilyfulloflove,afamilynoonecantouch...IamyourfatherYouaremylittlesonYoulieheresleeping.…YouaremygrowingsonYouplayintheyardIsitinthesun.….IamyourfatherYouaremyschoolagedyoungman...You’vebecomeamanYoucan’tshowtearsIamolder,Ican...1.Whodoesthefirstpoemtalkabout?A.Neighbors. B.Friends. C.Fathers. D.Mothers.2.Whatwillhappenifyouhurtonememberinyourfamily?A.Youwillhurteveryone. B.Youwillbepunished.C.Youwillcrymoreoften. D.Nothingwillhappen.3.Afamilyisfullof________accordingtopoemtwo.A.strengthandtears B.tearsandloveC.strengthandlove D.tearsanddecisions4.Poemthreeiswrittenintheorderof______.A.space B.time C.person D.ideas5.Whatisthetheme(主題)ofthethreepoems?A.Mother’sdayandfather’sday. B.Exerciseandhealth.C.Friendsandfriendship. D.Familyandlove.3、ThereisanewcartoonmoviecalledCloudywithaChanceofMeatballs.ThestoryhappensinasmallAmericantown.Peopletheredon’thaveenoughfood.Theyonlyhavefishtoeat.Luckily,aninventorcomestohelppeople.Whoishe?Readwhathesays:“Hi!I’mFlint.I’maninventor.Iinventedanewmachinetomakefoodforyourtown.Itchangeswaterintofood.Itcanmakethemeatballandhamburgerraindown.Itcanmakewhateverpeoplewant!”Flinthasamonkeyfriend.Heisveryhelpful.Readhisself-introduction:“Hi,mynameisSteve.I’mamonkey.Icantalkwithananimaltranslator(翻譯家).Flintinventedit.I’mFlint’sbestfriend.Whenheneedsme,I’magoodhelper.”What’smoreinterestingisthatthereisaspecialweatherreporter.Hetellspeoplewhenandwherethefoodwillfalldown.Readwhathesays:“Hi,mynameisSam.Iamaweatherreporter.PeopleloveFlint’sinvention.Theyhavealottoeat.Butit’srainingbiggerandbiggerfoodpieces.Thefoodcansmash(砸爛)houses!Flinthastostopit.”WillFlintstopthefoodrain?Gotoseethemovieandfindout.1.WhatkindofmovieisCloudywithaChanceofMeatballs?A.Ahistorymovie. B.Acartoonmovie. C.Anactionmovie.2.Thepeoplethereonlyeatfishbecause________.A.Theydon’thaveanyotherfood.B.Theydon’tlikeeatingotherfood.C.Theythinkeatingfishisgoodforthem.3.What’stheweatherreporter’snameinthemovie?A.Flint. B.Sam. C.Steve.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThestoryhappensinasmallAmericantown.B.Flint’snewmachinecanchangefoodintowater.C.Flintinventedananimaltranslator.5.Whatdoweknowfrompassage?A.SteveandSamaregoodfriends.B.Samwillstopthefoodrain.C.Thepassagedoesn’ttellustheendingofthecartoonmovie.4、WelcometoHealthFirstAidCourses(課程)WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.WHAT:YouthMentalHealthFirstAid(青少年心理健康急救)isan8-hourcoursethatteachesthosewhotakepartinthecourseaboutyoungpeople’scommonmentalhealth.SUBJECTS:Howtohelpyoungpeopleactivelyexperiencingamentalhealthcrisis(危機).WHEN:May7th&14th5p.m.-9p.m.mustattendbothJune5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreakJune17th9a.m.-4:30p.m.WorkinglunchAddress:GreenAve.PublicLibraryRegistration(登記):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.WHY:?1in10personsfeelsadorhopelesseverydayfortwoweeks.?Youngpeoplewhohaveapersontogotoforhelparelesslikely(可能的)tohurtthemselves.★★WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth★★1.Thecoursesarefor________.A.primaryschoolstudents B.volunteersover18yearsoldC.allthedoctors D.parentsonly2.ThecourseonJune5thlasts(持續)________.A.30minutes B.8hours C.8.5hours D.7.5hours3.Peoplecanregisterthecoursein________ways.A.two B.one C.four D.three4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.youcantakethecourseonlyonMay14 B.90%peoplefeelsadeverydayfortwoweeksC.youdon’tneedtopayforthecourse D.youngpeopleliketohurtpeople5.Thepassageismostprobablyfroma________.A.foodmagazine B.travelguide C.website D.notice5、閱讀短文內容及文后A-E選項,選出可以填入1-5空白處的最佳選項。Whatiscalligraphy(書法)?It’shandwriting.Anylanguagecanbewrittenincalligraphy,butChinesecalligraphyisespeciallybeautiful.IttakesalotofpatienceandpracticetowriteChinesecalligraphy.Peopletakelessonstolearnhowtodoit.___1___Theyalsolearnhowtomakedifferentstrokes(筆畫)tomakeChinesecharacters.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbrushespeoplecanbuytodocalligraphy.___2___Buthereisonekindofcalligraphybrushthatisextraspecial.Thisbrushismadefrombabyhair!HundredsofyearsagoinChina,peoplestartedtobelieveababy-hairbrushcouldbringgoodluck.Itisatradition.___3______4___Tomakeabrush,afamilywillcutoffababy’shairwhenheorsheisaboutonemonthold.Thentheywilltakesomeofthebaby’shairtoashoptomakeitintoabrush.___5___Ittakesmorethan80stepstomakeonebrush.That’swhythesebrushesaresuchatreasure.A.Makingabrushisnoteasy.B.Theylearnhowtoholdabrushduringthelessons.C.Differentbrushesaremadefromdifferentanimals’hair.D.Butnooneisreallysurewherethetraditioncamefrom.E.TodaypeopleinAsiastillhavebrushesmadefrombabyhair.三、補全對話(10分)6、A:Hello,Adam!___1___Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.B:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.A:___2___B:Inthecitypark.Thereweremanykidsflyingkitesthere.A:Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?B:Yes.___3___A:Wasyoursisterwithyou?B:___4___MyfriendDavewentwithme.A:___5___B:Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.A.Thewindwasjustrightforflyingkites.B.Wheredidyouflythekite?C.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?D.No,shewasbusystudyingforherexamsatthattime.E.Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?F.Wastherearainstormwhenyouflewthekite?四、短文填空(10分)7、Janetwasafive-year-oldgirl.Shes___1___fromheartdiseasewhenshewasborn.Shedidn’tliketocommunicatewithothersandsheoftenfeltl___2___.Butwhenshewasthreeyearsold,sheshowedagreattalentforpainting.Fromthenon,sheoftenspentherdaypainting.Janet’sparentsthoughtthatanimalsweregoodforchildren,sotheyintroducedsomeanimalstoJanet.A___3___theyintroduceddifferentlovelyanimals,Janetseemednotinterestedinthem.UntilthecatMimiarrived,Janetwassoona___4___byher.Theygotalongverywellinjustafewweeks.Janetoftendrewaboutthecat’seyesandnoseinherpaintings.Janet’smotherfoundthatthegirlwasmuchhappierthanbefore.Thef___5___betweenthecatandJanethaschangedthegirlalot.ThankstoMimiandpainting,Janetfoundawaytoexpressherfeeling.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。Everyonehasahobby.Somepeoplelikeplayingfootballorbasketball.Somepeoplelike____1____(play)computergames.Differentpeoplehavedifferent____2____(hobby).____3____(fish)ismyfather’sfavouritesport.Heoften____4____(sit)attheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything.____5____(連詞)hestilllikesfishingbecauseheenjoyssittingin____6____(冠詞)sun.Hethinksheisenjoyinglife.Myclassmate,LinLi,likesplayingfootball____7____(much).ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.Thoughtheirhobbiesaredifferent,theyboththinksportscankeepthem____8____(health).Myhobbyisnotthesameastheirs.Ienjoycollectingstamps.Ihavebeencollectingthem____9____(介詞)tenyears.AndlastyearIjoinedastampcollectors’club.SoIwanttogetastamponmyfifteenthbirthdaynextmonth.Afterthat,Iwillhave20,000stamps.Mystampsareverybeautifuland____10____(interest).AndIcanlearnalotfromthestamps.Hobbiesareveryimportantforourlives.Hobbiesmakeuslivemorecolorfully.六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀短文,根據短文內容TeenagerwithAutismSwimstowardVictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自閉的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,butallhiseffortsfailed(失敗).Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater.Itgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence.Soonswimmingbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance(毅力),hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganized(組織)500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,”hisfathersaysproudly.1.WhencouldChenXingrongsayaword?______________________________________2.WhydidChenXingrongneedtolearnswimmingathisearlyyear?______________________________________3.WhatmadeChenXingrongsucceedinswimming?______________________________________4.HowdidChenXingrong’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?______________________________________5.Whatcanwedotohelppeoplewithautism?Why?______________________________________七、書面表達(20分)你收到美國朋友Michael的來信,得知他今年暑假將要來廈門,并專程來龍巖拜訪你2天。請你寫一封回信,向他介紹龍巖的地理位置,并把在他來龍巖后的一些計劃先告知他。必須包括以下信息:1.邀請Michael和他的家人到你家;2.龍巖位于福建省的西部;天氣大部分時候都是晴朗、熱的;3.計劃帶他們品嘗龍巖的特色食物:龍巖清湯粉(Longyanricenoodlesinsoup)、龍巖花生(peanuts)、牛肉丸(beefmeatballs)和地瓜干(driedsweetpotatoes);4.計劃一次環繞龍巖市區的自行車騎行之旅。可適當添加一些細節使文章連貫。70詞左右。信的開頭和結尾已給,不計入總詞數。DearMichael,I’msogladandexcitedthatyouarecomingtoLongyantovisitmethissummer._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily.Seeyouthen.Sincerely,Fred

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B3.C12.A13.D14.B15.D【解析】【分析】本文主要是作者回憶曾經在一個下雪天的晚上跟一位朋友共度晚餐的故事。【1題詳解】句意:我懷念那位冬天晚上和我坐在一起的老朋友。met遇見;missed懷念;visited拜訪;helped幫助。根據下文的回憶可知,作者懷念曾經跟他在下雪天共度晚餐的那位朋友,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:談論我們的經歷和想法——心與心的對話。picture照片;story故事;lesson課程;conversation對話。根據“talkingaboutourexperiences”可知,這是一個心與心的談話,故選D。【3題詳解】句意:自從我搬到這個城市后,我幾乎放棄了找到另一個像那樣的朋友的希望。job工作;friend朋友;house房子;shop商店。根據“Iwantedtoinviteawoman”可知,作者一直渴望找到一位朋友,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:我想邀請一位只認識兩次的女士來和我共進晚餐。hardly幾乎不;even甚至;only只有;almost幾乎。根據“inviteawomanI’dmet…twice”可知,此處強調只見了兩次面的女士,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我確定她不想來。want想要;refuse拒絕;fail失敗;forget忘記。根據“However,Idecidedtohaveatry”可知,雖然知道那位女士不想來,但是作者還想試一下,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:所以我打電話。mistake錯誤;call打電話;report報告;dinner晚餐。根據“butherhousewasanhouraway”可知,那位女士離作者家很遠,作者打電話邀請她來吃晚餐,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我感冒了。cold感冒;seat座位;walk步行;look看。根據“SinceI’msick”可知,生病了,待在床上,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:所以我可以給你提供通心粉和奶酪或者新鮮蔬菜沙拉。offer提供;lend借出;tell告訴;teach教。根據“I’vejustbeenshopping”可知,去購物,然后給這位女士提供通心粉和奶酪或者新鮮蔬菜沙拉,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:沉默了片刻之后。rest休息;danger危險;silence沉默;surprise驚訝。根據“Shewasthinking”可知,她正在思考,所以是沉默了一會,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:對感冒來說太豐富了。Far遠的;Too也,太;Much許多;Enough足夠。根據“notthemacaroniandcheese”及“Iaskforthevegetables”可知,通心粉和奶酪對于一個感冒的人來說太過于豐富,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我已經起床了。madeup編造;grownup長大;gotup起床;putup張貼。根據“she…holdingapieceofchocolate”可知,這位女士已經起床準備赴約,故選C。【12題詳解】句意:我很開心。happy開心的;interested感興趣的;bored無聊的;afraid害怕的。聽到女士要前來赴約,作者很開心,故選A。【13題詳解】句意:一個小時后,她到了,手里拿著一塊巧克力。waited等待;finished完成;stopped停止;arrived到達。根據“Anhourlater”及“holdingapieceofchocolate”可知,一小時后這位女士到了,故選D。【14題詳解】句意:房子里充滿了蔬菜的香味。cleared清除;filled充滿;completed完成;worked工作。根據“Thesmellofthevegetables…thehouse”可知,房間里充滿了蔬菜的香味,故選B。【15題詳解】句意:他們讓我后悔我沒有選擇通心粉和奶酪。cook烹飪;serve服務;bring帶來;choose選擇。根據“SinceI’msick,notthemacaroniandcheese”可知,美味的晚餐后讓這位女士后悔開始沒選擇通心粉和奶酪,故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了三首與家庭有關的詩歌。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“butmothersareforeverasyouknow”及“Mothersloveyougoodorbad”可知,第一首詩歌主要介紹了母親的愛,故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youhurtone,youhurtall”可知,你傷了一個人,就傷了所有人,故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Afamilyfullofstrength,afamilyfulloflove,”可知,充滿了力量和愛,故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Youlieheresleeping”“Youaremygrowingson”及“Youaremyschoolagedyoungman”可知,第三首詩歌是按照時間順序來描寫的,故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Familiesareveryimportanttousintheworld.Herearethreepoems(詩歌)aboutthem.”可知,這三首詩歌都是圍繞“家庭和愛”,故選D。3、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一部卡通電影。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ThereisanewcartoonmoviecalledCloudywithaChanceofMeatballs”可知是一部卡通電影,故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“eopletheredon’thaveenoughfood.Theyonlyhavefishtoeat”可知,人們沒有其他的食物,他們只有魚吃,故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“What’smoreinterestingisthatthereisaspecialweatherreporter...mynameisSam”可知,天氣預報員的名字是Sam,故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itchangeswaterintofood.”可知,機器把水變成食物,選項B錯誤。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“WillFlintstopthefoodrain?Gotoseethemovieandfindout.”可知,文章沒有告知電影的結局,故選C。4、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個健康急救課程。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.”可知,這個課程針對18歲以上的社區成員、志愿者或家長。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“June5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreak”可知,從上午八點到下午四點半一共是是八個半小時,中間有30分鐘休息,因此這個課程持續8小時。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Registration(登記):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.”可知,一共有三種登記方式。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth”可知,心理健康項目免費提供。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據標題可知,本篇文章主要介紹一個健康急救課程,由此可推知最可能來自一個網站。故選C。5、1.B2.C3.D4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了書法中使用的毛筆是用什么制作的,以及它的重要性。【1題詳解】根據“Peopletakelessonstolearnhowtodoit.”和“Theyalsolearnhowtomakedifferentstrokes(筆畫)tomakeChinesecharacters.”可知,此處是介紹書法課上人們可以學到的東西;選項B“他們在課堂上學習如何握筆。”符合。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Therearemanydifferentkindsofbrushespeoplecanbuytodocalligraphy.”可知,毛筆有不同的種類,由此推知空處與毛筆頭相關;選項C“不同的毛筆是由不同動物的毛制成的。”符合。故選C。【3題詳解】根據“Itisatradition.”可知,此處與傳統相關;選項D“但沒有人確切知道這個傳統是從哪里來的。”符合。故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Tomakeabrush,afamilywillcutoffababy’shairwhenheorsheisaboutonemonthold.”可知,此處是說人們用胎發做毛筆;選項E“今天,亞洲人仍然使用嬰兒毛發制成的毛筆。”符合。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Ittakesmorethan80stepstomakeonebrush.”可知,制作毛筆這個過程不簡單;選項A“制作一支毛筆并不容易。”符合。故選A。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一段對話,講的是昨天下午去放風箏的事。【1題詳解】根據下文“Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.”對方回答的是她所做的事,故推測本空應是指“在做什么”,選項E“昨天下午3點你在做什么”符合情景,故選E。【2題詳解】根據后面對方回答的“Inthecitypark.”是地點,故推測本空應是詢問“在哪”,選項B“你在哪里放風箏?”符合情景,故選B。【3題詳解】根據本空前面詢問“Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?”及本空前面提到“Yes”可知本題是關于天氣的,故選A。【4題詳解】根據本空前一句話“Wasyoursisterwithyou?”及本空后一句話“MyfriendDavewentwithme.”故推測應是姐姐沒有去放風箏,選項D“不,她在忙著準備考試?”符合情景,故選D。【5題詳解】根據本空后面回答“Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.”可推測本空應是詢問“玩的開心嗎”,故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.(s)uffered2.(l)onely3.(A)lthough4.(a)ttracted5.(f)riendship【解析】【導語】本文講述了珍妮特是一個五歲的女孩。她出生時患有心臟病。她不喜歡與他人交流,經常感到孤獨。直到貓咪咪來了,珍妮特很快就被她吸引了。她們在短短幾周內相處得很好。珍妮特經常在她的畫中畫貓的眼睛和鼻子。【1題詳解】句意:她出生時患有心臟病。根據“fromheartdisease”和首字母可知,此處考查短語sufferfrom“遭受,經受”;根據was可知時態為一般過去時,suffer的過去式為suffered。故填(s)uffered。【2題詳解】句意:她不喜歡與他人交流,經常感到孤獨。根據“Shedidn’tliketocommunicatewithothers”以及首字母可知,她經常感到孤獨;lonely“孤獨的”,形容詞,系動詞felt后跟形容詞。故填(l)onely。【3題詳解】句意:雖然他們介紹了不同可愛的動物,但珍妮特似乎對他們不感興趣。前后句是讓步關系,結合首字母提示,應填Although“雖然”,引導讓步狀語從句。故填(A)lthough。【4題詳解】句意:到貓咪咪來了,珍妮特很快就被她吸引了。根據“UntilthecatMimiarrived”和首字母可知,珍妮特被咪咪吸引了;attract“吸引”,動詞;這里為一般過去時的被動語態,was后跟attract的過去分詞形式attracted。故填(a)ttracted。【5題詳解】句意:貓和珍妮特之間的友誼改變了這個女孩很多。根據“Theygotalongverywellinjustafewweeks.Janetoftendrewaboutthecat’seyesandnoseinherpaintings.”可知,此處指貓和珍妮特的友誼;friendship“友誼”,不可數名詞。故填(f)riendship。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.playing2.hobbies3.Fishing4.sits5.But6.the7.more8.healthy9.for10.interesting【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了人們的愛好以及愛好對生活的重要性。【1題詳解】句意:有些人喜歡玩電腦游戲。根據“like”可知,此處是說喜歡玩電腦游戲,likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”。故填playing。【2題詳解】句意:不同的人有不同的愛好。根據“different”可知,此處是說不同的人有不同的愛好。hobby愛好,可數名詞,根據句意知用復數形式。故填hobbies。【3題詳解】句意:釣魚是我父親最喜歡的運動。根據“…ismyfather’sfavouritesport.”可知,句子缺主語。fish是動詞,動名詞才能做主語,用—ing形式。故填Fishing。【4題詳解】句意:他經常坐在河邊數小時卻一無所獲。根據“Heoften”可知,句子時態一般現在時,主語“He”為第三人稱單數形式,所以此處用第三人稱單數。故填sits。【5題詳解】句意:但是他仍然喜歡釣魚,因為他喜歡坐在陽光下。根據“withoutcatchinganything”可知,此處表示轉折。故填But。【6題詳解】句意:但是他仍然喜歡釣魚,因為他喜歡坐在陽光下。“sun”意為“太陽”,為獨一無二的事物,與定冠詞the連用。故填the。【7題詳解】句意:我的同學林立更喜歡踢足球。根據“ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.”可知,此處是說林立更喜歡踢足球,“much”的比較級為more,like...more“更喜歡……”。故填more。【8題詳解】句意:雖然他們的愛好不同,但他們都認為運動可以使他們保持健康。根據“keepthem...”可知,此處是說讓他們保持健康,此處應用形容詞healthy作賓語補足語,意為“健康的”。故填healthy。【9題詳解】句意:我收集它們已經有十年了。根據“Ihavebeencollectingthem”可知,此句是現在完成時時態,“tenyears”是一段時間,所以前面用介詞for。故填for。【10題詳解】句意:我的郵票很漂亮,也很有趣。根據“Mystampsareverybeautifuland…”可知,and連接兩個并列的成分,“are”是be動詞,be動詞后接形容詞。故此處用interest的形容詞interesting,意為“有趣的”。故填interesting。六、閱讀表達(10分)9、1.Whenhewas2yearsold.2.Becausehisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism.3.Hisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance.4.Heonceorganizedabout500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.5.Givemoreattentiontopeoplewithautismandcreatearelaxingenvironmentforthem.Becausetheyneedlove,itisdifficultforthemtocommunicateinanoisyspace.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了患有自閉癥的陳興融在家人的幫助下成為一名出色的游泳運動員。【1題詳解】根據第二段“BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.”可知,陳興融出生在海南,直到2歲才說話。故填Whenhewas2yearsold.【2題詳解】根據第二段“In2012,hisf

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