2025屆四川省遂寧市大英縣英語八年級第二學期期末預測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Mongolia（蒙古國）is________thenorthofChina.A.in B.on C.to2、—Ifeel________tired________Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.—It’sapitythatyoucan’tseethecloudsea.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to3、—Ialwaysforgetsomethingeasily.Ihopeyoucan________meabouttheschoolmeetingonMonday.—OK,noproblem.A.explain B.remind C.introduce4、—I’dliketoordersomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola?—________.MilkisOK.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either5、—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcangohomenow.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t6、—Whatdoyouthinkof_______filmTransformers:RiseoftheBeaststhisevening?—Wonderful!I’veneverseen________betterone.I’dliketoseeitasecondtime.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a7、Inwhichwaydoestheblogger(博主)showhishouse?“Hi,guys!YouknowthatIhavemovedintoanewhousethesedays.Andtodaylet’stakearoomtour.Well,thisisthelivingroom.Nexttoitismybedroom...”A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder. C.Generaltospecific. D.Specifictogeneral.8、—What’sthematter,Dad?—Ihavea________.Ihavetoseeadentist.A.fever B.headache C.toothache D.stomachache9、—Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?Thisisasmoke-free(無煙的)school.—＿＿＿＿＿＿A.I'msorryaboutthis. B.Noproblem.C.Sure,I'dloveto. D.Nevermind.10、一Isick.Imayhaveafever.一You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.feel B.look C.sound二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下列短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、完整。注意：每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。請把答案填寫在答題卷相應處的橫線上。Inmyfreetime,Iliketopaintdesigns（圖案）onT-shirts.Igotthisideatwoyearsagofrommybrother’sbirthdaypresent.IwantedaspecialT-shirtformybrother’sbirthdaygift,___1___theshopwanted$20foraspecialdesignonaT-shirt.SoIdecidedtomakeitby___2___.IboughtawhitecottonT-shirtandsomepaints,andIpaintedaliononthefront.Itonlycost$6.Mybrotherloveditverymuch.PaintingsomethingonT-shirts___3___greatfun.Youneedn’ttobeagreatartist（畫家）,andyoucanjustpaintshapesandlines.TheT-shirtsare___4___mostexpensivepartofmyhobby.Youhavetousespecialpaints.Theylastalongtime.Andyouneedtobuygoodbrushes.IlovemyhobbybecauseIcanmakespecialT-shirts.Igivealotofthemawayaspresents___5___myfamilymembersandfriends.Sometimes,Isellthem.Eachoneisdifferentfromtheothers.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式，必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞。Canadaisahugeplace,andit’sabout4,600kmfromnorthtosouthand5,500kmfromeasttowest.It’sthe____1____（two）largestcountryinsizeintheworld（Russiabeingthelargest）,____2____only0.5%oftheworld’spopulationlivethere.Althoughitiscoldandfreezing,someofthemstillliveontheirtraditionallands.ManyothershavealreadymovedtocitiesacrossCanada.Canadaishometolotsofwonderfulwildanimals,likebears,mountainlionsand____3____（fox）.Thecountry’slakesandriversarefull____4____fish.Peopleworkhard____5____（protect）wildanimals,andthecountryhas41nationalparks.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短文，從各題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。Itisinterestingtovisitanothercountry,buttherearesomeproblemswhenyoudon’tknowthe___1___verywell.Itmaybe___2___totalkwiththepeoplethere.Wemaynotknowhowtousethetelephoneinthecountrythatwearevisiting.Wemaynotknowhowtobuy___3___weneed.Ina___4___countrywemightnotknowwheretoeatorwhattoorderina___5___.Itisnoteasytodecidehow___6___totip(給小費)waitersortaxidrivers.Whenweneedhelp,wemightnotknowhowtoaskforhelp.Itisnotpleasant(令人愉快的)tohaveanexperience___7___that.___8___ashorttime,however,welearnwhattodoandwhatto___9___.Welearntoenjoylifeinanothercountryandthenwemaybe___10___toleave.1.A.language B.people C.words D.country2.A.tired B.happy C.difficult D.easy3.A.people B.selling C.things D.shopping4.A.good B.strange C.old D.young5.A.shop B.school C.hospital D.restaurant6.A.soon B.many C.much D.often7.A.as B.like C.for D.with8.A.After B.On C.Before D.For9.A.talk B.tell C.speak D.say10.A.active B.worried C.sorry D.interested五、閱讀理解（30分）14、XinNanlookslikeanancientbeautythatcomesfromsomewherehundredsofyearsago.SheiswearingHanfuorHanclothing.ItwastraditionalChineseclothingbeforeQingdynasty(朝代).HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival.Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows.Ithassteppedontotheworldstage(舞臺).IthasevenfounditswaytotheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.HanfuisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsofChinesenationalculture.TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress.“Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearefascinatedwithwearingHanfuasifitweretheireverydayclothing.”saysXinNan.ExpertssayweshouldholdanationalHanfuDay.NowtherehavebeenalreadyHanfufestivalsalloverChina.XinNanishappytojointhefestivals.LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.ToXinNan,Hanfuismorethanjustastyleofdress,butawayoflife.“IthinkHanfuhasaspecialbeauty.WhenIamwearingit,IfeelI’vereturnedtoanancientdynasty,”shesays.“WheneverIputonHanfu,I’llhaveanelegant(優雅的)feeling.”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhendidpeopledressinHanfuinthepast?A.AfterQingDynasty. B.Whentheyfoughtinthewar.C.OnimportantChineseholidays. D.Whentheydidhouseworkathome2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fascinated”meaninParagraph3?A.著迷 B.寵溺 C.無視 D.厭倦3.HowmanyHanfufestivalshasXinNanjoinedin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.XinNancanreturnlotheancienttimeswhenshewearsHanfu.B.HanfuhasneverappearedintheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.C.Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainbecauseofsomehistoricalshows.D.We’llseefewgirlsinHanfuonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Chineseculture B.HanfufestivalsinChinaC.XinNan,atraditionalgirl D.Hanfu,morethanaclothingstyle15、Roseismygoodfriend.ShetoldmethatshewouldcometoJapanforvacationinJuly.Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.Ihadtoaskhertounderstandthesetablemannersandtellherwhattodointherestaurant.SomerestaurantsinJapanhavetatamifloor（榻榻米地板）.Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating,thencarefullyfolditandsetitasideonthetable.Don’tuseitasanapkin,ortotouchanypartofyourface.Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.Forexample,itiscommontomakesomeslurpingnoiseswhileeatingnoodles.Japanesecansayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Forsushi,youshouldeatup.Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.Afteryoufinishyourmeal,itisgoodmannerstorestoreallyourdishestothewaytheywereatthebeginningofthemeal.Forexample,youcanputchopsticksbackonthechopsticksshelf.Ithinkthesemannersarehelpfultoher.拫據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhyisRoseanxious?A.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanesetablemanners.B.Becausetheticketpriceistooexpensive.C.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanese.D.Becauseshedoesn’thaveapassport.2.WhatmustRosetakeoffwhenshestepsontatamifloor?A.Hersocks. B.Hercoat.C.Hershoes. D.Hercap.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto（指代）?A.Therestaurant. B.Thewetcloth.C.Thepairofshoes, D.Thebowl.4.WhichofthefollowingaregoodtablemannersinJapan?①saytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeeating②makenoisesallthetime③liftsmallbowlsofriceonthetable④eatthewholesushi⑤putthechopsticksonthebowlafterdinnerA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤5.InParagraph3,wecanlearn__________.A.howtoorderinarestaurantB.howtopayinarestaurantC.thefoodintherestaurantisn’tdeliciousD.tablemannerswheneatinginaJapaneserestaurant16、ZhengXuan,thefirstdeafdoctoroflinguistic(語言學)inChina,ishelpingdeafstudentsliveabetterlife.Likemanypeoplewithimpairedhearing(聽力受損),Zheng,fromWuhan,HubeiProvince,workedhardtobea“normal”personfromearlychildhood.Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.WhenZhengenteredprimaryschool,shecouldnotunderstandtheteachers’wordsinclass,soshehadtofollowwhatothersweredoing.Butshenevergaveup.Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips.Afterclass,sheborrowednotesfromherclassmatesandstudiedreallyhard.In1998,ZhengwasoneofthesmallgroupofdeafstudentswhotookpartinGaokao.ShewenttoWuhanUniversitytostudy.Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.Butshewasnotsatisfied.“Iwantedtomakeadifference,”saidZheng.“Iwantedtoapply(應用)myresearchresultstodeafeducation.Mostdeafstudentsfeelinferior(自卑的)becauseofpoorcommunication.”ZhengXuannowworksattheSchoolofEducationalSciencesatChongqingNormalUniversity.Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.“Iwanttotrainagroupofspecialeducationteachersfordeafchildren,”saidZheng.“Deafpeoplecandoanythingbutlisten.Weneedtohelpthembuildconfidencesothattheycancreatetheirownfuture.”1.HowdidZhengXuanbecomeachildwithimpairedhearing?A.Shehadacaraccident. B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadamedicalaccident. D.Shehadaheadache.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“staring”meaninParagraph2?A.聽著 B.盯著 C.模仿 D.學習3.WheredidZhengXuandotheresearchaboutsignlanguage?A.WuhanUniversity. B.PekingUniversity.C.ChongqingUniversity. D.FudanUniversity.4.HowmanydeafspecialeducationgraduateshasZhengXuantrainedinthepast10years?A.Nearly25. B.Nearly300. C.Nearly500. D.Nearly800.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.ZhengXuanworkedhardtobeanormalchild.B.ZhengXuantriedtobeacollegestudent.C.ZhengXuandidalottohelpdeafstudents.D.ZhengXuantrainedteachers.六、完成句子（10分）17、Isawmycat__________onthechairwhenIgotintotheroom.18、fantastic,is,theGreatWall,how,_______________________________________!19、因為天氣不好，很遺憾我們將推遲這場足球比賽。It’sashamethatwe’ll________________________________thefootballmatchbecauseofthebadweather.20、books,giveaway,did,Peter,old,his,___________________________________________________________________________________________?21、我和朋友們在山上搭建起了一個帳篷，在外面做起了飯。(putup)_________________________________________________________七、補全對話（10分）22、根據對話內容，選擇恰當的句子填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整合乎情景（有兩個多余選項）。A:Hi,Kate.Comein,please.B:Thankyou.Wow,youhavesomanyplantsinyourhouse.A:Yes,Ilikethem.B:____1____A:BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful.B:Well,it’snoteasytogrowthem.A:Yes,butinteresting.____2____B:Yes,Ido._____3_____A:Why?B:Becausetheycanplaywithme.A:_____4_____Whatanimalsdoyoukeep?B:Twodogs.A:Dogsarefriendlyanimals._____5_____B:Everymorningandafternoon,Itakethemoutforawalkandplaywiththem.A.Thatmustbeinteresting.B.ButIlikeanimalsbetter.C.Whatfooddoyoufeedthem?D.Whydoyoulikethem?E.Whendoyouplaywiththem?F.Doyoulikeplants?G.Goodidea!八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，回答所提出的問題，把答案寫在答題卡指定位置上。Inmanypartsoftheworld,whenchildrenturnacertainagelike16or18,theywillhavecelebrations(慶典)fortheircomingofage(成年).Itisanimportanttime.InJapan,youngpeoplebecomeadultswhentheyturn20.ThecountrycelebratesitonthesecondMondayinJanuary.Thenewadultsdressupintraditionalclothesforit.Then,theygotoaspecialevent(公開活動).Afterallthat,thenewadultscanreallycelebrate.Theytakelotsofpicturesandgotopartieswiththeirfriendsandfamilies.FortheTeochewpeople(潮汕人)inChina,teenagersbecomeadultsat15.Familieshaveaspecialeventforthemontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.It’scalledChuHuaYuan,anditmeans“leavingthegarden”.Beforetheevent,thenewadultshavetocleantheirbodieswithflowerwater.Thatwashesbadthingsaway.Then,theyputonnewclothesandspecialshoes,andtheygivethankstotheirparents.Lastly,thenewadultsenjoyabigmealwith12dishes.Forevenmoreluck,theybite(咬)theheadofacookedchicken.Nomatterwhatthetraditionis,itreallyhelpsthenewadultsgetreadyforthenextpartoftheirlives.Italsohelpsthemlearntobeindependent(獨立的).1.Whenwillchildrenhavecelebrationsfortheircomingofage?_______________________2.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?_______________________3.Whatdoes“ChuHuaYuan”meaninChina?_______________________4.Whydothenewadultsbitetheheadofacookedchicken?_______________________5.Whatdoesthetraditionhelpthenewadultslearn?_______________________九、書面表達（20分）學校將舉行主題是“為了未來”的英語演講。你作為班級代表，從以下幾個方面介紹你的觀點。請根據以下內容提示，寫一篇演講稿。Forthefuture保護瀕危動物保護環境，讓動物有良好的家園傳承傳統技能開設社團課程，讓學生學會一項傳統技能（請補充）（請補充）參考詞匯：傳承：passon注意：1.請圍繞所給的提示合理發揮；2.詞數80詞左右（短文的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入詞數）3.不得透露學校、真實姓名及任何個人信息，否則不予評分。Mydearfriends,Allofusarelookingforwardtoabrightfuture._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：蒙古國在中國的北部。考查介詞辨析。in表示小地點在大地點范圍內；on表示兩個地點的外部相互接壤；to表示兩個地點的外部不相互接壤。根據常識可知，蒙古國是與中國北部相互接壤的另一個國家，應用onthenorthof。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我覺得太累了，無法爬到山頂。——很遺憾你看不到云海了。考查連詞辨析。so…that…如此……以致于……，so修飾形容詞或副詞；such…that…如此……以致于……，such修飾名詞；too…to…太……而不能……。根據語境可知，表達的是“如此累，以致于爬不到山頂”，且修飾形容詞tired，所以應填so;that。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我總是很容易忘記一些事情。我希望你能提醒我周一的學校會議。——好的，沒問題。考查動詞辨析。explain解釋；remind提醒；introduce介紹。根據“meabouttheschoolmeetingonMonday.”可知，這里是提醒我周一的學校會議。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想點些喝的。你想喝什么，咖啡還是可樂？——都不要。牛奶就可以。考查代詞辨析。both都，范圍為兩者；neither都不，范圍為兩者；all都，范圍為三者或三者以上；either任何一個，范圍為兩者。根據“Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola”及“MilkisOK”可知，咖啡和可樂都不要，故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我必須現在完成我的作業嗎？——不，你不必。現在你可以回家。考查must的用法。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應該；can’t不能。由must引導的一般疑問句，否定回答由“needn’t”或“don’thaveto”來構成。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得今晚的電影《變形金剛：超能勇士崛起》怎么樣？——太棒了！我從沒見過比這更好的。我想再看一遍。考查冠詞。第一空處特指兩人都知道的電影，應用定冠詞the；第二空處表示泛指，應用不定冠詞a。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：博主用什么方式展示他的房子？“嗨，伙計們！你們知道我這幾天搬進了新房子。今天讓我們參觀一下房間。好吧，這是客廳。旁邊是我的臥室……”考查情景交際。Timeorder時間順序；Spaceorder空間順序；Generaltospecific從一般到具體；Specifictogeneral從具體到一般。根據“Hi,guys!YouknowthatIhavemovedintoanewhousethesedays.Andtodaylet’stakearoomtour.Well,thisisthelivingroom.Nexttoitismybedroom...”可知，博主按照空間順序介紹房子的，故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，怎么了？——我牙疼。我必須去看牙醫。考查名詞辨析。fever發燒；headache頭疼；toothache牙疼；stomachache胃疼。根據“Ihavetoseeadentist”可知，去看牙醫是因為牙疼，故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】I'msorryaboutthis.我對此表示遺憾；Noproblem.沒問題；Sure,I'dloveto.當然了，我樂意；Nevermind.不要緊。根據上文，先生，您能熄滅你的煙嗎?這是一所無煙學校。英語中的情景交際回答時一般要遵從以下幾個原則：禮貌原則，利他原則和英語文化習慣。結合語境可知選A。考點：10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：-我覺得不舒服。我可能發燒了。-你最好去看醫生。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.but2.myself3.is4.the5.to【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一個人把T恤繪畫作為自己的愛好，并通過這個愛好制作特別的T恤，送給家人和朋友，有時也賣掉它們。【1題詳解】句意：我想要一件特別的T恤作為我哥哥的生日禮物，但在商店購買一件特別設計的T恤需要20美元。根據“IwantedaspecialT-shirtformybrother’sbirthdaygift,...theshopwanted$20foraspecialdesignonaT-shirt.”可知，想要買一件特別的T恤，但是去商店購買需要20美元，前后是轉折關系，用連詞but連接。故填but。【2題詳解】句意：所以我決定自己做。根據“SoIdecidedtomakeitby...”可知，決定自己做一件特別的T恤，byoneself“獨自”，主語為I，反身代詞用myself。故填myself。【3題詳解】句意：在T恤衫上畫點什么很有趣。分析句子可知，此句為主系表結構，動名詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數。故填is。【4題詳解】句意：這些T恤衫是我愛好中最貴的部分。最高級mostexpensive前需要加定冠詞the。故填the。【5題詳解】句意：我把很多T恤作為禮物送給我的家人和朋友。givesthtosb“把某物給某人”。故填to。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.second2.but3.foxes4.of5.toprotect【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了了加拿大的土地，人口，動物等方面的相關情況。【1題詳解】句意：它是世界上面積第二大國家(俄羅斯是最大的國家)，但只有0.5%的世界人口居住在那里。根據“the...largest”可知應用序數詞，故填second。【2題詳解】句意：它是世界上面積第二大的國家(俄羅斯是最大的國家)，但只有0.5%的世界人口居住在那里。結合語境可知前后是轉折關系，應用but連接。故填but。【3題詳解】句意：加拿大是許多野生動物的家園，比如熊、美洲獅和狐貍。fox“狐貍”，可數名詞，此處應用復數表示類別，故填foxes。【4題詳解】句意：這個國家的湖泊和河流充滿了魚。befullof“充滿”，是固定短語，故填of。【5題詳解】句意：人們努力保護野生動物，全國有41個國家公園。根據語境可知，努力工作是為了保護野生動物，應用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故填toprotect。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了去別的國家旅行時會遇到語言不通的情況，這會造成一些問題，但是經過短暫的適應和學習后，就能學會說什么，做什么。【1題詳解】句意：訪問另一個國家很有趣，但如果你不太了解語言，就會遇到一些問題。lauguage語言；people人；words單詞；country國家。根據“totalkwiththepeoplethere”可知到了另一個國家，可能不了解語言。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：與那里的人交談可能很困難。tired勞累的；happy開心的；difficult困難的；easy容易的。根據“whenyoudon’tknowthe...”可知不了解語言的話，和人交流會很難。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我們可能不知道如何購買我們需要的東西。people人；selling賣；things東西；shopping購物。根據“buy...weneed”可知是買我們需要的東西。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：在一個陌生的國家，我們可能不知道在哪里吃飯，也不知道在餐館點什么。good好的；strange陌生的；old老的；young年輕的。根據“countrywemightnotknowwheretoeatorwhattoorderina”可知是在一個陌生的國家，不知道在哪里吃飯。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：在一個陌生的國家，我們可能不知道在哪里吃飯，也不知道在餐館點什么。shop商店；school學校；hospital醫院；restaurant餐館。根據“countrywemightnotknowwheretoeatorwhattoorderina”可知是在一個陌生的國家，不知道在餐館點什么食物吃。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：決定給服務員或出租車司機多少小費并不容易。soon不久；many很多，修飾可數名詞復數；much很多，修飾不可數名詞；often經常。根據“how...totip”可知是給多少小費，用howmuch。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：有這樣的經歷是不愉快的。as作為；like像；for為了；with和。根據“haveanexperience...that”可知是像那樣的經歷。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：然而，過了很短的時間，我們就學會了該做什么，該說什么。after在……之后；on在上面；before在……之前；for為了。根據“ashorttime,however,welearnwhattodoandwhatto”可知是一段時間后，會知道該做什么。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：然而，過了很短的時間，我們就學會了該做什么，該說什么。talk說話：tell告訴；speak說；say說。whattosay“說什么”。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：我們學會了在另一個國家享受生活，然后我們離開時會感到遺憾。active積極的；worried擔心的；sorry抱歉的；interested感興趣的。根據“Welearntoenjoylifeinanothercountryandthenwemaybe...toleave”可知享受這個國家的生活后，離開時會感到遺憾。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival”可知，人們過去在重要的節日里才穿上漢服。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress”和“..asifitweretheireverydayclothing...”可知，在中國大城市的街道上，有許多女孩穿著漢服。如今，越來越多的人著迷于穿漢服，仿佛這是他們的日常服裝。fascinated意為“著迷”。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.”可知，她于去年10月份和今年5月份共參加了兩次漢服節。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows”可知，漢服再次流行起來，這要歸功于歷史題材的節目。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹中國古代的一種服飾——漢服，漢服現在又重新回到人們的視野并流行起來。所以文章的最佳標題為“漢服，不僅僅是一種服裝風格”。故選D。15、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了日本的餐桌禮儀。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.”可知，Rose焦慮是因為她不懂日本的餐桌禮儀。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.”可知，當你走到榻榻米地板的時候你必須脫鞋。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating...”可知，it指代的是前文提到的濕巾。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.”可知，在用餐前后，說傳統的感謝語是很重要的；根據“Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.”可知，吃飯時舉起小碗米飯或湯是有禮貌的；根據“Forsushi,youshouldeatup.”可知，對于壽司，你應該把它吃掉。所以①③④是良好的餐桌禮儀。故選B。【5題詳解】段落大意題。根據“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.”可知，本段主要講述了在日本飯館里吃飯時的禮儀。故選D。16、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了中國首位語言學博士鄭璇，她小時候因為一場醫療事故失聰，長大畢業后致力于聾人教育中的故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.”可知，因為一場醫療事故失聰，故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips”可知，因為聽不到所以坐在前排盯著老師的嘴唇去閱讀唇語，所以劃線單詞表示“盯著”，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.”可知，在復旦大學讀研究生期間，她做了很多關于手語和聾啞人的研究，故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.”可知，在過去的10年里，她培訓了近800名特殊教育畢業生，其中30%是聾人，也就是培訓了將近25名聾人，故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了中國首位語言學博士鄭璇，她小時候因為一場醫療事故失聰，長大畢業后致力于聾人教育中的故事，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、sitting【解析】【詳解】句意：我進房間的時候看見我的貓正坐在椅子上。由“onthechair”推斷此處要表達“貓坐在椅子上”；see的用法“seesbdosth看見某人做了某事，seesbdoingsth看見某人正做某事”，由從句“whenIgotintotheroom.”可知此處表達當“我”進房間的那一刻所看到的，因此“我看見我的貓正坐在椅子上”更符合語境。故填sitting。18、HowfantastictheGreatWallis【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知，本句是感嘆句。分析單詞可知，此處是結構：How+形容詞（fantastic）+主語（theGreatWall）+謂語（is）。故填HowfantastictheGreatWallis“長城是多么神奇啊”。19、putoff【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照，此處應填putoff表示“推遲”，will后加動詞原形，故填putoff。20、DidPetergiveawayhisoldbooks【解析】【詳解】根據標點可知該句為疑問句，助動詞did放在句首，Peter是主語；giveaway是謂語；hisoldbooks是賓語，故填DidPetergiveawayhisoldbooks“彼得把他的舊書送人了嗎”。21、MyfriendsandIputupatentonthemountain,andcookedoutside.【解析】【詳解】我和朋友們：MyfriendsandI；搭建：putup；一個帳篷：atent；在山上：onthemountain；做飯：cook；在外面：outside。根據漢語意思可知句子時態為一般過去時，兩個謂語動詞為順承并列關系，用and連接，故填MyfriendsandIputupatentonthemountain,andcookedoutside.七、補全對話（10分）22、1.D2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人談論了自己喜歡植物和動物的原因。【1題詳解】根據“BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful”可知此處詢問喜歡植物的原因，選項D“你為什么喜歡它們”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Yes,Ido”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句，選項F“你喜歡植物嗎”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知此處表示自己喜歡動物，選項B“但是我更喜歡動物”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知動物可以和人一起玩，這很有趣，選項A“那一定很有趣”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Everymorningandafternoon”可知此處詢問什么時候和它們玩，選項E“你什么時候和它們一起玩”符合語境。故選E。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、1.Whenchildrenturnacertainagelike16or18.2.Two./2/Twocountriesarementionedinthepassage.3.Itm