—度第一期重慶清華中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末預(yù)測(cè)試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、Shetoldmeaboutthis________thephone.A.in B.at C.on D.under2、—Doyoulikethesoup?—Yes.Ittastes________.A.terrible B.new C.smart D.delicious3、—Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?—Icanplaytheviolin,soIwanttojointhe________club.A.sports B.computer C.English D.music4、Annaskedustostop________andlistentoher.A.talk B.talks C.to?talk D.talking5、—Whathappenedtoyou?—Ifelloffmybikeandhurt________.A.you B.me C.myself6、Jack’sgrandfatherlives________inthatbighousebutheneverfeels________.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonely C.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone7、—What’sfordinner,mum?It________sonice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.Supperwillbereadyinaminute.A.smells B.looks C.tastes D.feels8、Myhometown,Jiangyin,is________wonderfulplacetovisit.A.a B.an C.the D./9、Amy________inclasswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stopstotalk B.stopstalking C.stoppedtotalk D.stoppedtalking10、—________!IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.—Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.A.Believeitornot B.NoproblemC.You’rewelcome D.That’sagoodidea二、短文填空（10分）11、用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語(yǔ)義完整。real,around,dark,milked,feed,tired,farm,still,animal,wokeLastweekend,mysisterandIwenttovisitourgrandparents.Theyhavea____1____inthecountryside.Inthemorning,theweatherwashotandsunny.Weworebighats,butwe____2____sweated(流汗)alot.Thereweremany____3____onthefarm,suchascows,horses,sheepandhens.I____4____alltheanimalsonthefarm,andmysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehensand____5____thecows.Intheafternoon,wepickedapples.Wefelt____6____afterone-daywork,butwewerequitehappytohelpthem.Atnight,itwas____7____andkindofcold,andwemadeacampfire(篝火)intheyard.Mygrandparents,sisterandIsat____8____thecampfireandtoldeachothersomefunnystories.Thenextmorning,whenwe____9____up,weheardthesongsofbirds.Afterbreakfast,wetookthebushome.We____10____hadanunforgettable(難忘的)weekend.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火車(chē))forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自閉癥)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。I’mDukeRobertsanditwasmy___1___dayintheworld.IwashappybecausemyownerKristen___2___apartyforme.TherewerealotofhamburgersandI___3___many.Theyweredelicious.AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.Sixyearsago,Kristenboughtmefromapetshop.Shelookedaftermeverywellandwehadalotof___4___together.Kristencametosee___5___.Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（獸醫(yī)）tocome,Kristentookmeout___6___awalk.“YouknowI’mgoingto___7___you,right?Ineedyoutohelpmeprotectmy___8___.Didyouhearme?ThisisallIwant!”Isaidtoherinmyheart.Isawsome___9___playinghappilyintheparkandI___10___aboutmytwobabiesathome.Ienjoyed___11___withthem.Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumor（腫瘤）grewso___12___.Ifeltlovetoday.Thenthevetcameandsaiditwastime.MybeautifulfriendKristensaid___13___tome.Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.Ourlifeis___14___.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.I’ll___15___stopmissingthem.1.A.lucky B.last C.busy D.first2.A.had B.kept C.drew D.brought3.A.carried B.shared C.forgot D.ate4.A.work B.fun C.rules D.food5.A.us B.it C.her D.me6.A.at B.in C.for D.with7.A.miss B.call C.get D.help8.A.time B.money C.friend D.family9.A.stars B.writers C.children D.animals10.A.wrote B.looked C.learnt D.thought11.A.shouting B.staying C.climbing D.studying12.A.long B.tall C.big D.small13.A.goodbye B.hello C.yes D.OK14.A.great B.hard C.long D.short15.A.always B.never C.usually D.often五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Hi,I’mPeter.It’sSundaymorning.Myparents,myuncle,mysistersandIareallathome.Whatismyfatherdoing?Heisreadinganewspaper.Mymotheriswateringtheflowersinthesmallgarden.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinit.Somearered,andtheothersareyellow.Myuncleismymother’sbrother.Heisawaiter.HeiswatchingTVnow.Heisabasketballfan.Andheisgoodatplayingbasketball.NowheiswatchingNBAonTV.Wherearemysisters?Cindyisoverthere.Sheislisteningtotheradio.Shelikespopularmusicverymuch.Nancyisinherroom.Shehasacomputer.NowsheissurfingtheInternet(上網(wǎng)).Sheiswritingane-mailtoherfriend.WhatamIdoing?Iamdoingmyhomework.1.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.2.WhatisPeter’smotherdoing?A.Sheiswateringtheflowers. B.Sheisreadinganewspaper. C.SheiswatchingTV.3.WhatisPeter’suncle?A.Abasketballplayer. B.Awaiter. C.Afarmer.4.WhatcanweknowaboutPeter’ssisters?A.CindylikessurfingtheInternet.B.Nancylikespopularmusicverymuch.C.Nancyiswritingane-mailtoherfriend.15、ApartmentforRent·Two-bedroomapartmentwithalivingroom,abathroomandakitchen.·Closetothesubwaystation,shopsandthepark.·$1,200/month.·Formoreinformation,pleasecallPatrickat2125554152.ThreepeoplecalledPatrick.Alien:Hi,Ilikeyourapartment.Iwanttoknowwhatareinit?Patrick:Thereisasofa,adeskandtwobeds.Alien:Okay.Isthereawashingmachine?Patrick:Yes,thereis.Alien:Howmuchisthesecuritydeposit(押金)?Patrick:Twomonths’rent.John:Hello,doesyourapartmenthaveaparkingspace?Patrick:No,butthereisaparkinglotnearby.John:Cool!Howmanypeoplecanliveinit?Whataboutpets?Patrick:Threepeopleatmost.Petscannot.Katy:Hello,aretheutilities(水電氣雜費(fèi))includedPatrick:No,theyarenotincluded,andthere’snodoorman.Katy:Aretherelifts(電梯)inthebuilding?Patrick:No,theytherearen’t.Katy:Lastly,isthereanareaforrubbish(垃圾)andrecyclinginthebuildings?Patrick:Yes,therearerubbishbeansonthegroundfloor.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatdoestheapartmentlooklike?A. B.C. D.2.WhatdoesAlienhavetobuyifsherentstheapartment?A.ATV. B.Abed. C.Awashingmachine. D.Adesk.3.Howmuchisthesecuritydepositontheapartment?A.$1,200. B.$2,400. C.$3,600. D.$4,800.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Therearerubbishbeansoneachfloor. B.Thereisonlyoneliftinthebuilding.C.Utilitiesarenotincludedintherent. D.Youcansende-mailtoPatrick.5.WhowillPatrickrenttheapartmentto?A.Afamilyoffour. B.Awomanwiththreecatpets.C.Acouple(夫妻)whoworknearby. D.Amanwithabrokenleg.16、I’mLiuHe.IamaboyandIam13yearsold.I’dliketotellyouaboutmylife.Ilivewithmymother,fatherandbrotherinafarmhouseinthecountry.Mygrandparentsliveinahousewithabigyardnearus.Theyardislikeasmallfarm.Thereisapig,asheep,chickensandsomekindsofvegetablesthere.Forme,themostinterestingplaceisthechickenhouse.Thereareeighthens（母雞）andtheycanlayeggs（下蛋）.Mygrandmotherusuallyputssomeeggsintothewarmboxwiththehenseverysummer.Sothechickenscanbebornsoon.Afterthechickensareborn,mygrandmotherletsmekeepone.Itisnotstrong,soIcan’tplaywithitortakeitoutside.Ialwayspreparesomebreadandvegetablesforit.Afterafewweeks,thechickencanliveoutsidethechickenhouseandIcanvisititifImissit.Iamhappytoliveinthecountry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WheredoesLiuHelive?A.Inatownhouseinthecity. B.Inafarmhouseinthecountry.C.Inabigyardinthecountry. D.Inanapartmentinthecity.2.WheredoesLiuHeliketogobest?A.Thevegetablegarden. B.Thesheephouse. C.Thepighouse. D.Thechickenhouse.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.LiuHe’sgrandmotherkeepschickens. B.Chickensarestrongwhentheyareborn.C.Thereissomefishinthegrandparents’yard. D.LiuHelivesfarfromhisgrandparents.4.HowdoesLiuHelookafterthenewbabychicken?A.Hetakesittothepark. B.Heplaysballswithit.C.Hegivesbreadtoit. D.Hesingssongstoit.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.LiuHe’sfamily. B.LiuHe’sanimalfriends.C.LiuHe’scountrylife. D.LiuHe’sfavoritehouse.六、完成句子（10分）17、thefairytales/enjoylisteningtothem/areexciting/andchildren(.)______________________________________________________________________.18、Peoplecanbuy_________(任何東西)ontheInternettoday.19、IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistory________[mju?'zi??m]andIlearntalot.20、Thenearestpostofficeisjust________(在……后面)thefoodshop.21、Themanknockedonthedoorandthenhe________(enter)theroom.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）22、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你叫李華，你的外國(guó)筆友Peter想了解你最好的朋友Mary。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)及要求，給Peter寫(xiě)封回信，介紹你的好朋友。要點(diǎn)：1.介紹Mary的性格、外貌及特長(zhǎng)；2.介紹她最?lèi)?ài)的動(dòng)物及原因。要求：1.內(nèi)容中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；2.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。DearPeter,LetmetellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendMary._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她在電話(huà)里告訴了我這件事。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面；at在具體的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)；on在……上面；under在……下面。根據(jù)“told”和“thephone”可知此處指“在電話(huà)里告訴了我這件事”；onthephone“在電話(huà)里”。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡這湯嗎？——對(duì)。嘗起來(lái)很美味。考查形容詞辨析。terrible糟糕的；new新的；smart聰明的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)“Doyoulikethesoup?”可知，此處應(yīng)是對(duì)湯的評(píng)價(jià)，故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想加入什么俱樂(lè)部？——我會(huì)拉小提琴，所以我想加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部。考查名詞辨析。sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；computer電腦；English英語(yǔ)；music音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“Icanplaytheviolin”可知，拉小提琴屬于音樂(lè)范疇。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：安叫我們停止說(shuō)話(huà)，聽(tīng)她說(shuō)。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。stop可接動(dòng)名詞和不定式，所以排除A和B；stopdoingsth停止做某事（停下正在做的事情）；stoptodosth停下（停下當(dāng)前做的某事，然后去做另一件事）。根據(jù)“andlistentoher”可知此處指“停止說(shuō)話(huà)”，當(dāng)前正在做的事情。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么了？——我從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái)，受了傷。考查代詞辨析。you你；me我；myself我自己。根據(jù)“Ifelloffmybikeandhurt”可知是指?jìng)α俗约海瑧?yīng)用反身代詞，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克的爺爺獨(dú)自一個(gè)人住在那個(gè)大房子里，但他從來(lái)沒(méi)有感到孤單。考查副詞和形容詞。alone獨(dú)自，副詞；lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)ives”可知此處應(yīng)用副詞alone修飾動(dòng)詞lives，feels為感官動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞lonely作表語(yǔ)。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)聿统允裁矗柯勂饋?lái)這么香！——我正在做雞湯。晚餐一會(huì)兒就準(zhǔn)備好。考查動(dòng)詞。smells聞起來(lái)；looks看起來(lái)；tastes品嘗起來(lái)；feels摸起來(lái)。根據(jù)“What’sfordinner,mum?”可知，他不知道晚餐是什么，因此聞起來(lái)很香，故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)江陰是一個(gè)游覽的好地方。考查冠詞。a一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an一個(gè)，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the表特指；/不填。由“Jiangyin,is…wonderfulplacetovisit”可知，此處表泛指，一個(gè)地方，wonderful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，艾米在課堂上停止了講話(huà)。考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。stoptodosth.停下來(lái)做某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根據(jù)“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom”可知此處指“艾米停止講話(huà)”，所以排除A和C；根據(jù)主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則，從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以排除B。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！我兩歲的時(shí)候就會(huì)拉小提琴。——真的嗎？如果這是事實(shí)的話(huà)，你太棒了。考查交際用語(yǔ)。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；You’rewelcome不用謝；That’sagoodidea那是個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)“Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.”可知，此處是指“信不信由你！我兩歲的時(shí)候就會(huì)拉小提琴”，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.farm2.still3.animals4.fed5.milked6.tired7.dark8.around9.woke10.really【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者及其妹妹上周末去探望了祖父母，在那里他們度過(guò)了一個(gè)很累但很快樂(lè)的周末。【1題詳解】句意：他們?cè)卩l(xiāng)下有一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)下文“onthefarm,”和備選詞匯可知，爺爺奶奶在鄉(xiāng)下有一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)，空前是a，空處應(yīng)用farm的單數(shù)形式。故填farm。【2題詳解】句意：我們戴著大帽子，但我們還是出了很多汗。根據(jù)“Weworebighats,butwe...sweated(流汗)alot.”和備選詞匯可知，此處表示雖然戴著大帽子，但仍然出了很多汗，still符合語(yǔ)境。故填still。【3題詳解】句意：農(nóng)場(chǎng)里有很多動(dòng)物，比如牛、馬、羊和母雞。根據(jù)下文“suchascows,horses,sheepandhens”可知，這些都是動(dòng)物，空前是many，空處應(yīng)用animal的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填animals。【4題詳解】句意：我給農(nóng)場(chǎng)里所有的動(dòng)物喂食，我妹妹從母雞那兒撿雞蛋，給奶牛擠奶。根據(jù)“andmysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehens”可知，此處講述在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里干的活，結(jié)合備選詞匯，“I...alltheanimalsonthefarm”應(yīng)是表示給農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的動(dòng)物喂食，feed“飼養(yǎng)，給……食物”，collected提示句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞feed用過(guò)去式fed。故填fed。【5題詳解】句意：我妹妹從母雞那兒撿雞蛋，給奶牛擠奶。根據(jù)“mysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehensand...thecows”和備選詞匯可知，此處表示從母雞那里撿雞蛋，給奶牛擠奶。milk“擠奶”，collected提示句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞milk用過(guò)去式。故填milked。【6題詳解】句意：在一天的工作之后我們感到很累，但我們很高興能幫到他們。根據(jù)“Wefelt...afterone-daywork,butwewerequitehappytohelpthem.”和備選詞匯可知，此處表示很累，但也很高興能幫到爺爺奶奶。空處應(yīng)是形容詞tired“疲憊的”，作表語(yǔ)。故填tired。【7題詳解】句意：在晚上時(shí)天很黑，并且有點(diǎn)冷，我們?cè)谠鹤永锷鹆梭艋稹８鶕?jù)“Atnight,itwas...andkindofcold,”和備選詞匯可知，此處表示晚上天黑且冷，空處應(yīng)是形容詞dark“黑暗的”，作表語(yǔ)。故填dark。【8題詳解】句意：我的爺爺奶奶，妹妹和我圍著篝火坐，互相講著一些有趣的故事。根據(jù)“sat...thecampfire”和備選詞匯可知，此處表示圍著篝火坐，around“圍繞，在……周?chē)狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填around。【9題詳解】句意：第二天早上醒來(lái)時(shí)，我們聽(tīng)到了鳥(niǎo)兒的歌聲。根據(jù)“Thenextmorning,whenwe...up,”和備選詞匯可知，應(yīng)是在早上醒來(lái)，wakeup“醒來(lái)”，heard提示句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞wake用過(guò)去式。故填woke。【10題詳解】句意：我們真的度過(guò)了一個(gè)難忘的周末。根據(jù)“We...hadanunforgettable(難忘的)weekend.”可知，句意完整，空處考慮填入副詞，real的副詞形式really“真正地”符合語(yǔ)境，表示真的度過(guò)了一個(gè)很難忘的周末。故填really。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了中國(guó)重慶一位父親為了患有自閉癥的兒子，用了八年時(shí)間自己建造了八輛微蒸汽小火車(chē)的故事。【1題詳解】句意：兒子航航在三歲時(shí)被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有自閉癥。attheageof“在……歲的時(shí)候”，故填at。【2題詳解】句意：小學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他離開(kāi)了學(xué)校，因?yàn)樗险n跟不上。can“能”，根據(jù)“l(fā)eft”可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知，他離開(kāi)學(xué)校，是因?yàn)樗麩o(wú)法跟上課，故填couldn’t。【3題詳解】句意：父母上班時(shí)，航航大部分時(shí)間都在家陪奶奶看電視。watch“觀看”，spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故填watching。【4題詳解】句意：他喜歡獨(dú)自在墻上畫(huà)火車(chē)，有時(shí)還睡在玩具火車(chē)上。he“他”，是主格形式，byoneself“獨(dú)自”，因此用he的反身代詞himself，故填himself。【5題詳解】句意：李嘉偉想出了一個(gè)主意，要給兒子造一輛真正的火車(chē)。idea是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故填an。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)李嘉偉有空時(shí)候，他會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)如何建造一列火車(chē)。結(jié)合句意，他學(xué)習(xí)如何建造小火車(chē)，是在他有空的時(shí)候，因此用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故填When。【7題詳解】句意：有時(shí)他想過(guò)放棄，但最終還是成功了。final“最后的”。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)madeit，用副詞，故填finally。【8題詳解】句意：在2021年，他為兒子建造了第一列火車(chē)。one“一”，是基數(shù)詞，此處有定冠詞the修飾，用序數(shù)詞，故填first。【9題詳解】句意：他會(huì)開(kāi)著火車(chē)，帶著游客在公園里四處旅行。travel“旅行”，takesbtodosth“帶某人去做某事”，故填totravel。【10題詳解】句意：火車(chē)票已經(jīng)成為航航的“收入”，但對(duì)患有自閉癥的兒童來(lái)說(shuō)是免費(fèi)的。child“兒童，孩子”，根據(jù)“withautism”可知，患有自閉癥的孩子不止一個(gè)，因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填children。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)長(zhǎng)了腫瘤狗在去世之前對(duì)自己主人和孩子的不舍，并表達(dá)了會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)想念他們的故事。【1題詳解】句意：我是DukeRoberts，這是我在世上的最后一天。lucky幸運(yùn)的；last最后的；busy忙碌的；first第一，根據(jù)后面的“AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.”和“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，這是我在世上的最后一天，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我很高興，因?yàn)槲业闹魅丝死锼雇槲遗e辦了一個(gè)聚會(huì)。had有，舉辦；kept保持，保存；drew畫(huà)畫(huà)；brought帶來(lái)，根據(jù)前文描述可知，因?yàn)檫@是我在世上的最后一天，所以主人為我舉辦了一個(gè)派對(duì)，haveapartyforsb“為某人舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)”，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：有很多漢堡包，我吃了很多。carried攜帶；share分享；forgot忘記；ate吃，根據(jù)前面的“Therewerealotofhamburgers”和后面的“Theyweredelicious”可知，應(yīng)該是我吃了很多，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：她對(duì)我照顧得很好，我們?cè)谝黄鹜娴煤荛_(kāi)心。work工作；fun樂(lè)趣；rules規(guī)則；food食物，根據(jù)“Shelookedaftermeverywell”可知，把我照顧得很好，我和主人之間也玩得很開(kāi)心，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：Kristen來(lái)看我。us我們；it它；her她；me我，根據(jù)后文的“Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（獸醫(yī)）tocome,”可知，應(yīng)該是來(lái)看我，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們等獸醫(yī)來(lái)的時(shí)候，Kristen帶我出去散步。at在；in在……里；for為了；with帶有，takesboutforawalk“帶某人出去散步”，固定搭配，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：你知道我會(huì)想你的，對(duì)嗎？miss想念；call打電話(huà)；get得到；help幫助，根據(jù)后文的“stopmissingthem”可知，應(yīng)該是你知道我會(huì)想你的，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：我需要你幫我保護(hù)我的家人。time時(shí)間；money金錢(qián)；friend朋友；family家人，根據(jù)后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，應(yīng)該是保護(hù)我的家人，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我看到一些孩子在公園玩得很開(kāi)心。stars星星；writers作家；children孩子們；animals動(dòng)物，根據(jù)后文的“playinghappilyinthepark”及“aboutmytwobabiesathome”可知，看到公園里玩得很開(kāi)心的孩子想起了自己的孩子，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我想到了家里的兩個(gè)孩子。wrote寫(xiě)；looked看；learnt學(xué)習(xí)；thought認(rèn)為，根據(jù)后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，應(yīng)該是想到了家里的兩個(gè)孩子，故選D。【11題詳解】句意：我喜歡和它們待在一起。shouting大喊；staying待；climbing爬；studying學(xué)習(xí)，根據(jù)前文的“mytwobabiesathome”和固定搭配staywith“和……待在一起”可知，應(yīng)該是喜歡和它們待在一起，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：即使腫瘤長(zhǎng)得這么大，我也不覺(jué)得疼。long長(zhǎng)的；tall高的；big大的；small小的，根據(jù)前文的“Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumorgrewso”可知，應(yīng)該是說(shuō)即使腫瘤長(zhǎng)的大，但是我也不覺(jué)得很疼，故選C。【13題詳解】句意：我美麗的朋友Kristen向我道別。goodbye再見(jiàn)；hello你好；yes是的；OK好的，根據(jù)后文的“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，應(yīng)該是向我道別，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：我們生命是短暫的。great好的；hard困難的；long長(zhǎng)的；short短的，根據(jù)前文的“Ourlife”和后文的“ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”可知，應(yīng)該是我們的生命是短暫的，故選D。【15題詳解】句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)停止想念他們。always總是；never從不；usually通常；often經(jīng)常，根據(jù)前面的“Ourlifeisshort.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”和后面的“stopmissingthem”可知，應(yīng)該是我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)停止想念他們，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了在周日上午，Peter及家人正在做什么。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Hi,I’mPeter.It’sSundaymorning.Myparents,myuncle,mysistersandIareallathome.”及第四段中的“Wherearemysisters?Cindy…Nancy…”可知，Peter家有他的爸爸、媽媽、舅舅、姐妹們(Cindy和Nancy)和他，共6口人。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Mymotheriswateringtheflowersinthesmallgarden.”可知，Peter的媽媽正在澆花，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Myuncleismymother’sbrother.Heisawaiter.”可知，Peter的舅舅是一名服務(wù)員，故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Wherearemysisters?Cindyisoverthere.Sheislisteningtotheradio.Shelikespopularmusicverymuch.Nancyisinherroom.Shehasacomputer.NowsheissurfingtheInternet(上網(wǎng)).Sheiswritingane-mailtoherfriend.”可知，C項(xiàng)“Nancy正在給她的朋友寫(xiě)一封電子郵件”正確，故選C。15、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一套出租公寓的信息，并且有三個(gè)人分別詢(xún)問(wèn)了公寓的具體情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Two-bedroomapartmentwithalivingroom,abathroomandakitchen”可知，公寓包含兩個(gè)臥室、一個(gè)客廳、一個(gè)浴室和一個(gè)廚房。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisasofa,adeskandtwobeds.Isthereawashingmachine?Yes,thereis.”可知，公寓有一個(gè)沙發(fā)、一張桌子、兩張床和一個(gè)洗衣機(jī)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，Alien需要買(mǎi)一個(gè)電視。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“$1,200/month”以及“Howmuchisthesecuritydeposit(押金)?Twomonths’rent.”可知，押金是兩個(gè)月的房租，共計(jì)2400美元。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“aretheutilities(水電氣雜費(fèi))included【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Threepeopleatmost.Petscannot.”，公寓最多居住3人，且不能帶寵物，因此選項(xiàng)A的一家四口不合適，選項(xiàng)B帶寵物貓的女人不合適。根據(jù)“Aretherelifts(電梯)inthebuilding?No,theytherearen’t.”可知，公寓沒(méi)有電梯，因此選項(xiàng)D的殘疾男人不合適。故選C。16、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者的鄉(xiāng)村生活。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ilivewithmymother,fatherandbrotherinafarmhouseinthecountry.”可知，劉賀住在鄉(xiāng)下的農(nóng)舍里。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Forme,themostinterestingplaceisthechickenhouse.”可推理出，劉賀最喜歡去雞舍。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Mygrandmotherusuallyputssomeeggsintothewarmboxwiththehenseverysummer.Sothechickenscanbebornsoon.”可推理出，劉賀的奶奶養(yǎng)雞。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ialwayspreparesomebreadandvegetablesforit.”可知，劉賀給小雞面包來(lái)照顧它。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，短文主要講述了作者鄉(xiāng)村生活。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thefairytalesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothem【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，該句是由and引導(dǎo)的并列肯定句，所給代詞them指代的是thefairytales。按照語(yǔ)句順序，第一句話(huà)主語(yǔ)是thefairytales，系動(dòng)詞和表語(yǔ)是areexciting；第二句話(huà)主語(yǔ)是children，謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)是enjoylisteningtothem，句首單詞首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Thefairytalesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothem“童話(huà)故事令人興奮，孩子們喜歡聽(tīng)”。18、anything【解析】【詳解】句意：今天，人們可以在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)任何東西。任何東西：anything，不定代詞。故填anything。19、Museum【解析】【詳解】句意：我在自然歷史博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游，學(xué)到了很多東西。音標(biāo)[mju?'zi??m]對(duì)應(yīng)單詞museum，結(jié)合“theNaturalHistory...”可知是專(zhuān)有名詞，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Museum。20、behind【解析】【詳解】句意：最近的郵局就在食品店后面。“在……后面”behind。故填behind。21、entered【解析】【詳解】句意：那人敲了敲門(mén)，然后進(jìn)了房間。分析句子可知，本句是and連接的并列句，前后句子時(shí)態(tài)一致，結(jié)合“knocked”，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此空應(yīng)用enter的過(guò)去式。故填entered。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）22、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】這個(gè)對(duì)話(huà)是Bill和Henry在打電話(huà)，Henry想邀請(qǐng)Bill一起去動(dòng)物園看熊貓，Bill同意了，電話(huà)中他們約定了見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。【1題詳解】句意：-你在做什么？-沒(méi)做什么，只是在看電視。根據(jù)下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知，Henry問(wèn)Bill在干什么，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填Whatareyoudoing?【2題詳解】句意：-你想和我一起去動(dòng)物園看熊貓嗎？-是的，我愿意去。上句話(huà)Henry邀請(qǐng)Bill一起去看熊貓，根據(jù)下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3題詳解】句意：-你為什么喜歡熊貓？-因?yàn)樗麄兎浅？蓯?ài)/有趣…。上面的問(wèn)題Whydoyoulikepandas是問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡熊貓的原因，答語(yǔ)中應(yīng)用Because…；答案不固定，符合常理即可。故可以回答B(yǎng)ecausetheyarecute/interesting.【4題詳解】句意：-你花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間到達(dá)公交車(chē)站？-只花費(fèi)我5分鐘的時(shí)間就到公交車(chē)站。根據(jù)下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問(wèn)Bill花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間到達(dá)公交車(chē)站，應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5題詳解】句意：-到時(shí)候見(jiàn)。-再見(jiàn)。根據(jù)上句話(huà)Seeyouthen可知，這里是兩個(gè)人約好了見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)，現(xiàn)在到了說(shuō)再見(jiàn)的時(shí)候，故應(yīng)填Seeyou.【點(diǎn)睛】這個(gè)對(duì)話(huà)是在Henry和Bill兩個(gè)朋友之間進(jìn)行的，談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容是約定一起去動(dòng)物園看熊貓。對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)，比選擇句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)要難一些。學(xué)生們應(yīng)首先根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境確定空格處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容，然后再用正確的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái)，注意使用正確的人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)、句式、句型等。例如第2小題，上句話(huà)Henry邀請(qǐng)Bill一起去看熊貓，根據(jù)下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.再如第4小題，根據(jù)下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問(wèn)Bill花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間到達(dá)公交車(chē)站，應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Hi