重慶合川區南屏中學2025屆英語七下期中調研試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

Dogsareourfriends.Inourdailylife,dogsarehelpfulindifferentways.As____1____dogs,theylookaftertheblind.Insomehospitals,somepatientsaretooweak,sothedogsevenopenthedoors,turnonoroffthelightsforthem.Theyarefriendlyhelperstomakesickpeoplefeel____2____.Sometimestheyworkwiththepoliceandhelp____3____badmen.Theyalsosavepeopleindanger.Butdoyouknowthatpeopletraindogstohelpprotectinsectsandanimals?Dogsusetheir____4____tofindouttheharmfulinsectsinthetrees.Forexample,inMayeveryyear,akindofinsectskillashtreesby____5____theirbranchesandroots.Theseinsectslayeggs(下蛋)inthetrees.Whentheeggsgrowintoinsects,theybegintoeatpartofthetrees.Buttheeggsoftheinsectsaresosmallthatpeoplecan____6____seethem.Withdog’ssniffing(嗅),scientistscanfindtheeggsandtakeaction.Dogsalsohelpprotectanimalsintheirownways.Everyyear,somepeoplecatch,oreven____7____animalsforthingstheyneed,fromshark’sfintothetiger’sskin(皮).Thentheymake____8____likeclothesandsellthemillegally(非法的).Dogs’specialsmellinghelpsthepolicefindoutthemand____9____theselling.Ifthereisnoselling,therewillbenokilling.Smellingforwaste(排泄物)isanotherusefulwayfordogstoprotectanimals.Scientistscanlearnalotabouttheanimalsfromthewaste.Thentheycanusethe____10____tohelpprotectthem.Dogscertainlybecomenotonlyman’sbestfriends,butalsotheenvironment’sbestfriends.1.A.police B.pet C.rescue D.guide2.A.helpful B.careful C.cheerful D.beautiful3.A.fightfor B.fightagainst C.lookafter D.lookup4.A.noses B.heads C.eyes D.ears5.A.cutting B.destroying C.finding D.digging6.A.usually B.really C.finally D.hardly7.A.cook B.eat C.kill D.feed8.A.products B.programmes C.examples D.experiments9.A.stop B.keep C.continue D.finish10.A.discussion B.suggestion C.information D.production二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Nowadays,schoolbusesarepopularinChina.Manystudentstakeaschoolbustoschool.Itlookslikeatourist(游客)bus.Theundergroundandcommon(普通的)busesoftentakemuchtime.Butschoolbusescansavealotoftime.Howdochildrengotoschoolinothercountries?IntheUS,yellowschoolbusesareacommonwayforchildrentogettoschool.Thereareabout480,000schoolbusesinthecountry.Butwhyaretheschoolbusesallyellow?Yellowbecamethecolorofschoolbusesin1939.Americaneducator(教育家)FrankW.Cyrfirstsuggested(建議)it.Thecolorofthebuseshelpedwarnothercars:becareful.Blackletters(字母)onayellowbusarealsoeasytobeseenintheearlymorning.However,therearenotmanyschoolbusesintheUK.Studentsfrompublicschoolsusuallytakebusesortheundergroundtoschool.InJapan,schoolsaresmallincities.Sothereisnoneedtouseschoolbuses.Childrenusuallywalktoschool.1.AlotofstudentsinChinatake________toschool.A.underground B.commonbuses C.schoolbuses D.aspecialcar2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“warn”inParagraph2meaninEnglish?A.Tell. B.Bring. C.Take. D.Cheer.3.________studentsoftengotoschoolonfoot.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.American D.English4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.AschoolbusintheUSlookslikeanunderground.B.Lettersonayellowbusareblackandeasytobeseen.C.ManystudentsintheUKtakeschoolbusestoschool.D.SchoolbusesarepopularinJapan.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howdostudentsgobackhomefromschoolintheworld?B.WhyareschoolbusespopularinChinaandAmerica?C.Howdostudentsgotoschoolindifferentcountries?D.WhyareschoolbusesyellowintheUS?3、Everydropofwaterisvaluable.Maybeweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant.However,around750millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.That’saround1in10peopleintheworld.2.5billionpeopledon’thavecleantoilets.Ifwedrinkdirtywaterorwecanwashourhandswhenwegotothetoilet,wecancatchdiseases.Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!Asaresult,theycan’tgotoschooltogetaneducation(教育).In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldWaterDay.Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiestoraisemoneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.Onthisday,somepeopleintheUKwalk,runorcycle10km,andothersclimbmountains.Atoneschoolchildrenagedbetween10and15walk6kmwith6litresofwatersotheycanseehowtheyfeeltowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottlesofwater.Peoplegivethemmoneytodothesethingsandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwaterforasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.1.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thechildreninsomecountriescan’tgotoschoolbecause.A.theyhavetolookafteranimalsonthefarm B.theyaretoopoortogetaneducationC.theylivefarfromtheschools D.theyspendmostoftheirtimecarryingwaterfromfarawayplaces2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raise”mean?A.Collect. B.Lend. C.Offer. D.Choose.3.WhichisNOTthepurposeoftheactivitiesonMarch22nd?A.Toeducatepeopleaboutwaterproblems.B.Tohelpchildrencarrywaterfromfarawayplaces.C.Toletpeopleknowthateveryoneshouldhavecleanwater.D.Toraisesomemoneyforthecountriesthatneedcleanwater.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WorldWaterDay. B.Howtogetcleanwater.C.Countriesthatareshortofwater. D.Whythechildrencan’tgotoschool.4、DearJohn,I’mnothappy.Therearetoomanyrulesinmyfamily.Ihavetogetupat6:00everymorning.Ihavetocomehomeearlyafterschoolanddomyhomeworkuntil10:00p.m.Thereistoomuchhomeworkformetodo.Ican’tmeetmyfriendsonweekdays.Ican’twatchTVorplaysoccerfromMondaystoFridays.Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmydirtyclothes.OnSundays,Ihavetolearnthedrums.Ineverhaveanyfun.WhatcanIdo?Pleasehelpme.Yours,Mike1.WhattimedoesMikehavetogetupeverymorning?A.At6:00. B.At9:00. C.At7:00. D.At10:00.2.WhichsportdoesMikelikeaccordingtoA.Playinggames. B.Playingbaseball. C.Playingsoccer. D.Playingbasketball.3.WhatdoesMikehavetodoonSundays?A.Playsoccer. B.Cleanhisroom. C.WatchTV. D.Learnthedrums.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“until”mean?A.在外面 B.在……之間 C.直到……為止 D.在……之后5.WhatdoyouthinkofMike’sfamilyrules?A.Interesting. B.Funny. C.Strict. D.Scary.5、Manypeoplelikegoingshoppingatweekendsafterfivedays’hardwork.Supermarketsaregoodplacesforshopping.Beforeyougointothesupermarket,getatrolley.Trolleysareusuallyoutsidetheentrance(入口).It’sgoodtopushyourtrolleyaroundandtakewhatyouwant.Ifyouonlyplantobuyafewthings,getabasket.Basketsareusuallyinthesupermarket.Youcanbuydifferentkindsofthingsinthesupermarket.Youcanbuyfruitandvegetables,meatandfish,breadandcakes,icecreamandmagazines.Thereisabigsupermarketnearmyhome.MyparentslikeshoppingtherebutmysisterLizandIdon’t.There’llbeasaleinitonSaturday.Myparentsaregoingtobuysomecarrotsandtomatoes.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatdomanypeoplelikedoingatweekendsaccordingtothepassage?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Goingshopping.C.Readingbooks. D.Playingsports.2.Whichpictureis"trolley"?A.A B.B C.C D.D3.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto.A.thebookshop B.thehall C.thetrolley D.thesupermarket4.There'llbeasaleon.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday5.Theparentsaregoingtobuysome.A.magazines B.vegetables C.meat D.fish三、補全對話（10分）6、

A:Hi,Lucy.____1____B:Yes,Tom.What’sup?A:____2____Doyouwanttogowithme?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?A:____3____Ilikesmartanimals.B:Doyoulikekoalas?A:Yes,and____4____B:Thenwhenandwhereshallwemeet?A:____5____OK?B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Ilikepenguins,too.B.Iwanttoseethedolphins.C.Let’smeetatthezoogateat2:00thisafternoon.D.Areyoufreethisafternoon?E.Becausetheyarecuteandsmart.F.Wouldyouliketoseethetigers?四、短文填空（10分）7、

Inthefuture,maybeteacherswill___1___robots.Theywill___2___usEnglish,Chinese,scienceandevenPE.Therobotteacherswillbeverycleverandtheyseemtoknow___3___.Youcanaskthemanyquestion___4___anytime.Theywillansweryourquestionsvery___5___.Therobotteachershaveagoodtemper(脾氣).Theywillneverget___6___.Therobotteacherswillneverfeeltired,eventhoughtheyworkdaysandnights.Ourteachermayfeeltired___7___becausetheyarenotmachines.Theywillbekindandpatient.Alltherobotteacherswillloveevery___8___.Iamlookingforwardtohavingsuchgood___9___teachers.Ithinktherewillberobotteachersinthenearfuture.___10___somestudentsthinkit’simpossibletohavesuchrobotteachers.五、語法填空（10分）8、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Childrenalwaysliketoplaytogether.Agroupofboysstandaroundabigtree.“___1___talltreeitis!”Theysaytoeachother.“Itwillbeexciting___2___tothetop(頂部)ofthetree!”Sotheydecide(決定)toplayagametoseewhocanclimbtothetopfirst.Everyoneisexcited.Theirmothers___3___notfaraway,lookingatthemastheyplay.OneofthechildrennamedDavidis___4___eight-year-oldboy.Heistheyoungestandshortestchildinthegroup.Nobodythinkshewillwin.Thenthegamestarts.Alloftheboystrytoclimbasfastastheycan.TheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,___5___Davidgetstothetopfastestandgetsthefirstplaceatlast.Hismotherisreallyhappy.“David,___6___doyougettothetopofthetreesoquickly?”Oneof___7___mothersaskshim.“Itisvery___8___,”Davidsays.“Theotherchildrenarelookingdownwhentheyareclimbing.Whentheyknowhowhightheyare,theyareafraidof___9___down.However,Ionlylookup.WhenIseehowcloseIam,Ikeepgoinguntil(直到)Iwinthegame.”We___10___keepmovingforward(向前)butnotlookback.That’strueinlife.1.A.How B.Whata C.What D.Whatan2.A.climbing B.climbed C.climbs D.toclimb3.A.sit B.willsit C.aresitting D.sat4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.or B.because C.but D.so6.A.where B.why C.when D.how7.A.other B.another C.theother D.others8.A.easy B.easily C.difficult D.difficultly9.A.fall B.falling C.falls D.fell10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Hello,everyone.IamMiko.Iama12-year-oldgirl.I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.MyparentswilldriveustoCanada.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,soIcangetuplateinthemorning.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wealsocangofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.HowoldisMiko?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowwillMikogotoCanada?______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Willtherebelotsofpeopleinthehotel?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesMikothinkofthecabin?______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whydotheyhavetogetupearly?______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

上文介紹了乘坐校車上學需要遵守的規則，現在談談你學校的校規和你對校規的看法。內容包括：1介紹你學校的校規（至少三條）；2.你對校規的看法。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。2語句連貫，詞數70左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.A9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了狗狗是人類的朋友。警犬可以幫助警察抓到壞人，導盲犬也能幫助盲人應對生活問題，科學家訓練狗狗尋找樹木中的害蟲，警察也用它們來尋找阻止非法野生動物交易等。【1題詳解】句意：作為導盲犬，它們照顧盲人。police警察；pet寵物；rescue嬰兒；guide向導。根據空后的“theylookaftertheblind”可知，此處介紹的是導盲犬(guidedogs)的作用。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：它們是友好的幫手，使病人感到高興。helpful有幫助的；careful仔細的；cheerful高興的；beautiful美麗的。根據“Theyarefriendlyhelperstomakesickpeoplefeel…”可知，它們是友好的病人助手，因此它們能讓病患感到高興。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：有時它們與警察合作，幫助對抗壞人。fightfor打架；fightagainst對抗；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱。根據“Sometimestheyworkwiththepoliceandhelp…badmen.”可知，他們幫助警察對抗壞人，考查短語fightagainst“對抗”。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：狗用鼻子找出樹上的有害昆蟲。noses鼻子；heads頭；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根據下文“Withdog’ssniffing(嗅),scientistscanfindtheeggsandtakeaction.”可知，狗狗是通過嗅覺尋找害蟲的。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：例如，每年5月，一種昆蟲通過破壞白蠟樹的樹枝和根來殺死它們。cutting切；destroying破壞；finding發現；digging挖。根據空后的“theirbranchesandroots”和“theybegintoeatpartofthetrees.”可知，這種害蟲破壞白蠟樹的方式是吃樹的枝干和根部。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：但是昆蟲的卵很小，人們幾乎看不到它們。usually通常；really真正地；finally最后；hardly幾乎不。根據“Buttheeggsoftheinsectsaresosmallthatpeoplecan…seethem.”可知，句子是否定含義，故hardly“幾乎不”符合語境。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：狗也以自己的方式幫助保護動物。每年，有些人為了得到他們需要的東西，從魚翅到虎皮，捕捉甚至殺害動物。cook烹飪；eat吃；kill殺害；feed喂養。根據“Dogsalsohelpprotectanimalsintheirownways.Everyyear,somepeoplecatch,oreven…animalsforthingstheyneed,”可知，每年，有些人為了得到他們需要的東西，從魚翅到虎皮，捕捉甚至殺害動物。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：然后他們制造衣服之類的產品并非法出售。products產品；programmes計劃，方案；examples例子；experiments實驗。根據“Thentheymake...likeclothesandsellthemillegally(非法的).”可知，他們制造衣服之類的產品并非法出售。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：狗狗的特殊氣味幫助警察找到它們并阻止販賣。stop停止；keep繼續；continue繼續；finish停止。根據“Dogs’specialsmellinghelpsthepolicefindoutthemand…theselling.”可知，一些人非法售賣動物制品，因此警察借助狗的嗅覺找到它們來阻止相應的非法買賣活動。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：然后它們利用這些信息來保護自己。discussion討論；suggestion建議；information信息；production產品。根據“Thentheycanusethe…tohelpprotectthem.”可知，上文介紹了狗在不同方面對人類及自然界的幫助，本段介紹了另外一種方式的幫助。因此C項(有用的)符合語境。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文，主要介紹了不同國家的學生是如何去學校的。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Nowadays,schoolbusesarepopularinChina.Manystudentstakeaschoolbustoschool.”可知，中國許多學生乘坐學校巴士去上學。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第二段“Thecolorofthebuseshelpedwarnothercars:becareful.Blackletters(字母)onayellowbusarealsoeasytoseeintheearlymorning.”可知，這里指黃顏色能夠幫助警示/告訴別的車要小心，并且黃色巴士上的黑字母也容易在清晨被看到從而起到警示/告知的作用。所以推測“warn”的英文釋義為“tell”。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。通過第三段中“InJapan,schoolsaresmallincities.Sothereisnoneedtouseschoolbuses.Childrenusuallywalktoschool.”可知，日本的學生經常走路去學校。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。通過第二段中“Blackletters(字母)onayellowbusarealsoeasytoseeintheearlymorning.”可知，黃色巴士上的黑字母容易在清晨被看到。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據文章內容可知，本文主要介紹了不同國家的學生是如何去學校的。故選C。3、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了世界水日這一天世界各國舉辦的活動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!”可知，有些國家的孩子不能上學是因為他們大部分時間都在從遙遠的地方取水，故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“money”和“helpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople”可知，這里指籌錢，所以raise意為“籌集”，與collect同義，故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiesto

raise

moneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.”可知，3月22日活動的目的是教育人們有關水的問題，讓人們知道每個人都應該有干凈的水，以及為那些需要清潔水的國家籌集一些資金，選項B“幫助孩子們從遙遠的地方挑水”不是活動的目的，故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了世界水日這一天世界各國舉辦的活動，故選A。4、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的家規。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ihavetogetupat6:00everymorning”可知他每天早上6點起床。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ican’twatchTVorplaysoccer”可知他喜歡踢足球。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“OnSundays,Ihavetolearnthedrums”可知在周日，他要學打鼓。故選D。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“domyhomeworkuntil10:00p.m.Thereistoomuchhomeworkformetodo”可知有很多作業要做，所以做作業到晚上10點，故此處劃線部分意為“直到……為止”。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，他有很多家規，每天要早起，也要寫很多作業，而且在周末也不能休息，可見他的家規非常的嚴格。故選C。5、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了周末去超市購物的方式和好處，以及自己家附近的大超市本周六將有打折銷售活動。【1題詳解】題意：根據短文，許多人喜歡在周末做什么？考查細節理解。根據“Manypeoplelikegoingshoppingatweekendsafterfivedays'hardwork.”可知喜歡購物，故選B。【2題詳解】題意：哪張圖是手推車？考查詞義理解。push推；根據“Trolleysareusuallyoutsidetheentrance.It'sgoodtopushyourtrolleyaroundandtakewhatyouwant.”可知“trolley”是可以推著進行購物的，故稱為手推車，需要有把手和輪子。A、B、D三項與描述不合，故選C。【3題詳解】題意：下劃線的單詞“it”指的是。考查詞義理解。in“在……里面”，根據“There'llbeasale”可知“我家附近的這家大超市要打折銷售”，it指的是上文的“abigsupermarketnearmyhome”，故選D。【4題詳解】題意：星期六有一場大減價。考查細節理解。根據“There'llbeasaleinitonSaturday.”可知周六打折銷售，故選C。【5題詳解】題意：父母打算買一些蔬菜。考查細節理解。A.雜志；B.蔬菜；C.肉；D.魚。根據“Myparentsaregoingtobuysomecarrotsandtomatoes.”（我的父母打算買一些胡蘿卜和西紅柿），可知都是蔬菜，故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇對話，A和B主要談論了要去動物園看一些動物，并約定了見面的時間和地點。【1題詳解】根據“Yes,Tom.What’sup?”可知此處是詢問對方一些事情。選項D“你今天下午有空嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Doyouwanttogowithme?”以及“Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?”可知此處是在詢問對方要不要一起去看海豚，選項B“我想看海豚。”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?”可知此處是回答原因，選項F“因為他們又可愛又聰明。”符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Doyoulikekoalas?”以及“Yes,and”可知此處是在說自己也喜歡其他的動物，選項A“我也喜歡企鵝。”符合語境，故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Thenwhenandwhereshallwemeet?”可知此處是回答時間和地點，選項C“我們今天下午2點在動物園門口見面。”符合語境，故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.be2.teach3.everything4.at5.quickly6.angry7.sometimes8.student9.robot10.But【解析】【導語】本文主要設想了未來可能發生的事情：機器人將是我們的老師。【1題詳解】句意：在未來，也許老師將是機器人。根據“Inthefuture,maybeteacherswill…robots.”可知在未來，老師將是機器人，此句是一般將來時，will后面跟動詞原形，be“是，成為”符合題意，故填be。【2題詳解】句意：它們會教我們英語、中文、科學，甚至體育。根據“Theywill…usEnglish,Chinese,scienceandevenPE.”可知是，機器人老師將教我們所有科目，teach“教”符合題意，此句是一般將來時，will后面跟動詞原形，故填teach。【3題詳解】句意：機器人老師會很聰明，它們似乎什么都知道。根據“Therobotteacherswillbeveryclever”可知，機器人老師似乎什么都知道，knoweverything“無所不知，什么都知道”，故填everything。【4題詳解】句意：你可以在任何時候問他們任何問題。atanytime“在任何時候，隨時”，固定短語，故填at。【5題詳解】句意：它們會很快回答你的問題。根據常識和“Theywillansweryourquestionsvery”可知，機器人老師會很快回答問題，空格處修飾動詞“answer”，應用副詞，quickly“迅速地，很快地，副詞”符合題意，故填quickly。【6題詳解】句意：它們永遠不會生氣。根據上文“Therobotteachershaveagoodtemper(脾氣).”可知，機器人老師有好脾氣，不會生氣，get是系動詞，后面跟形容詞，getangry“生氣”，故填angry。【7題詳解】句意：我們的老師有時可能會感到疲勞，因為它們不是機器。根據“Ourteachermayfeeltired…,becausetheyarenotmachines.”可知，我們的老師不是機器，有時會感覺累，sometimes“有時”符合題意，故填sometimes。【8題詳解】句意：所有的機器人老師都會愛每一個學生。根據“Alltherobotteacherswillloveevery…”可知，是愛每一個學生，student“學生”，every后面跟名詞單數，故填student。【9題詳解】句意：我很期待有這么好的機器人老師。全文在設想機器人老師，robot“機器人”符合語境，作定語修飾teachers，故填robot。【10題詳解】句意：但一些學生認為不可能有這樣的機器人老師。句子與前文是轉折關系，應用連詞but連接，句首首字母要大寫，故填But。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.C6.D7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了幾個孩子一起爬樹比賽，看誰最先爬到樹頂，最后一個八歲的男孩取勝的故事。告訴我們一個人要想獲勝就必須勇往直前、不要向后看的道理。【1題詳解】句意：這是一棵多么高的樹！How修飾形容詞和副詞；Whata修飾可數名詞單數，a后跟輔音音素開頭的單詞；What修飾可數名詞復數和不可數名詞；Whatan修飾可數名詞單數，an后跟元音音素開頭的單詞。根據后面的“tree”可知，感嘆句修飾的核心詞是一個單數可數名詞，“tall”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，要用whata。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：登上樹的頂峰將是令人興奮的！climbing現在分詞；climbed過去式；climbs三單形式；toclimb動詞不定式。根據“Itwillbeexciting…”可知，此句是“It’sadj.todosth”句型，表示“做某事是……的”。此空應填不定式作主語。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：他們的母親坐在不遠處，看著他們玩耍。sit表示“一般現在時”；willsit表示“一般將來時”；aresitting表示“現在進行時”；sat表示“一般過去時”。根據“lookingatthemastheyplay.”可知，媽媽們坐在不遠處看著他們玩，表示正在進行，要用進行時。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：其中一個名叫大衛的孩子是一個八歲的男孩。a一個，后跟輔音音素開頭的單數單詞，泛指；an一個，后跟元音音素開頭的單數單詞，泛指；the這個，特指。根據“eight-year-oldboy”第一次出現，使用不到冠詞a/an。“eight”是元音音素開頭，用“an”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：但大衛以最快的速度登頂，最后獲得第一名。or或者，否則；because因為；but但是；so因此。根據前一句“TheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,”可知David最初落后，結合后一句“Davidgetstothetopfastestandgetsthefirstplaceatlast.”最后他最先爬到樹頂，可知，前后表達轉折。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：大衛，你怎么這么快就到了樹頂？where在哪里；why為什么；when什么時候；how怎樣，如何。根據“soquickly”以及上文他年齡小卻最先爬到山頂可知，另外一位母親好奇他是如何做到的。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：另一位母親問他。other另外、其他、另一個、其余的，不確定范圍；another又一、再一，常與單數連用，不確定范圍；theother表示另一個或另一部分，確定范圍；others泛指別的、其他人，不確定范圍。根據“Oneof…mothers”可知，范圍是確定的，就是幾個男孩的媽媽。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：“這很容易，”大衛