標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀

《T/CSPSTC 132-2024 海上風(fēng)電場地球物理勘探技術(shù)規(guī)程》為海上風(fēng)電場建設(shè)過程中進(jìn)行地球物理勘探提供了具體的技術(shù)指導(dǎo)。該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)覆蓋了從項(xiàng)目準(zhǔn)備到數(shù)據(jù)處理的全過程，旨在確保勘探工作的科學(xué)性、規(guī)范性和安全性。

首先，在項(xiàng)目準(zhǔn)備階段，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)明確了前期資料收集的重要性，包括但不限于地質(zhì)背景、水文條件以及歷史氣象數(shù)據(jù)等，這些信息對于后續(xù)設(shè)計(jì)合理的勘探方案至關(guān)重要。此外，還強(qiáng)調(diào)了對環(huán)境影響評估的要求，以減少勘探活動可能給海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)帶來的不利影響。

其次，關(guān)于現(xiàn)場作業(yè)部分，《T/CSPSTC 132-2024》詳細(xì)規(guī)定了不同類型的地球物理方法（如地震反射法、重力測量、磁力測量等）的操作流程和技術(shù)參數(shù)設(shè)置原則。其中特別指出，在選擇和使用特定技術(shù)時需要考慮海域特點(diǎn)及目標(biāo)層位特性，以達(dá)到最佳探測效果。同時，也對儀器設(shè)備的選擇與校準(zhǔn)提出了明確要求，保證數(shù)據(jù)采集質(zhì)量。

再者，數(shù)據(jù)處理章節(jié)介紹了如何利用現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù)手段對原始數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行預(yù)處理、反演分析直至最終成果圖件編制等一系列步驟。此過程不僅涉及復(fù)雜的數(shù)學(xué)模型構(gòu)建，還需結(jié)合實(shí)際工程經(jīng)驗(yàn)來優(yōu)化算法，從而提高解釋精度。

最后，安全與環(huán)境保護(hù)方面，本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)強(qiáng)調(diào)所有參與人員必須接受專業(yè)培訓(xùn)，并嚴(yán)格遵守相關(guān)法律法規(guī)；同時，在實(shí)施任何勘探活動之前，都應(yīng)制定詳盡的安全預(yù)案并落實(shí)到位，確保人身安全與環(huán)境保護(hù)雙管齊下。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息，請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。

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文檔簡介

ICS93.160

CCSP14

團(tuán)體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

T/CSPSTC132—2024

海上風(fēng)電場地球物理勘探技術(shù)規(guī)程

Technicalcodeforgeophysicalexplorationofoffshorewindfarm

2024?07?25發(fā)布2024?09?30實(shí)施

中國科技產(chǎn)業(yè)化促進(jìn)會發(fā)布

中國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)出版社出版

T/CSPSTC132—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

引言··························································································································Ⅳ

1范圍····················································································································…1

2規(guī)范性引用文件·····································································································…1

3術(shù)語和定義···········································································································…1

4基本規(guī)定··············································································································…2

5方法與技術(shù)···········································································································…4

5.1一般規(guī)定···········································································································4

5.2多波束測深法·····································································································4

5.3側(cè)掃聲吶法········································································································6

5.4水域地層剖面法··································································································7

5.5水域多道地震勘探法····························································································8

5.6海洋磁法···········································································································9

5.7海洋電磁法·······································································································10

5.8電磁感應(yīng)法·······································································································12

5.9地球物理測井····································································································13

6導(dǎo)航定位············································································································…15

6.1一般規(guī)定··········································································································15

6.2導(dǎo)航定位··········································································································16

7綜合探測············································································································…16

7.1一般規(guī)定··········································································································16

7.2海底微地貌探測·································································································17

7.3海底地質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)探測······························································································18

7.4海底不良地質(zhì)作用探測························································································19

7.5海底管線探測····································································································19

7.6海底障礙物探測·································································································20

8成果報告············································································································…20

附錄A（資料性）物性參數(shù)表·························································································22

附錄B（規(guī)范性）常用計(jì)算公式······················································································25

附錄C（資料性）探測項(xiàng)目及方法···················································································26

參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································27

Ⅰ

T/CSPSTC132—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由長江地球物理探測（武漢）有限公司、上海勘測設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司共同提出。

本文件由中國科技產(chǎn)業(yè)化促進(jìn)會歸口。

本文件起草單位：長江地球物理探測（武漢）有限公司、上海勘測設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司、廣西壯族自

治區(qū)水利電力勘測設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限責(zé)任公司、中水珠江規(guī)劃勘測設(shè)計(jì)有限公司、中國電建集團(tuán)西北勘

測設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司、中國電建集團(tuán)昆明勘測設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司、中國電建集團(tuán)中南勘測設(shè)計(jì)研

究院有限公司、福建省水利水電勘測設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司、中水北方勘測設(shè)計(jì)研究有限責(zé)任公司、黃河

勘測規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司、中水東北勘測設(shè)計(jì)研究有限責(zé)任公司、四川中水成勘院工程物探檢測

有限公司、廣州市城市規(guī)劃勘測設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司、中國電建集團(tuán)河北省電力勘測設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限

公司、江蘇省地質(zhì)勘查技術(shù)院、山東電力工程咨詢院有限公司、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聯(lián)合咨詢中心股份公司。

本文件主要起草人：張建清、李杰、徐濤、顧廟元、林棟材、湯浩、吳彩虹、陳宗剛、李維耿、黃斌彩、

馬洋洋、陳程、王志豪、張騰、陳爽爽、楊嘉明、姚德兀、曾波、王中榮、黃仕茂、紀(jì)成亮、師偉、甘彬、韓松、

何世聰、蔣云魁、左國青、林峰、郭良春、張美多、陳鑫、曹萌、文繼超、劉拓、尚曉、賀劍波、盧向星、

黎藝明、麻王斌、盧成緒。

Ⅲ

T/CSPSTC132—2024

引言

為完善風(fēng)電行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)認(rèn)證體系，積極參與國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系打下基礎(chǔ)，規(guī)范和指導(dǎo)我國海上風(fēng)電場工

程地球物理勘探工作，以滿足風(fēng)電工程開發(fā)建設(shè)的需求，針對海上風(fēng)電場工程勘察任務(wù)特點(diǎn)，統(tǒng)一海上

風(fēng)電場地球物理勘探的工作流程、方法技術(shù)、儀器設(shè)備、成果報告。

為保證物探成果質(zhì)量，充分發(fā)揮地球物理勘探技術(shù)在海上風(fēng)電場勘察中的作用，特制定本文件。

Ⅳ

T/CSPSTC132—2024

海上風(fēng)電場地球物理勘探技術(shù)規(guī)程

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了海上風(fēng)電場地球物理勘探作業(yè)中的基本規(guī)定、方法與技術(shù)、導(dǎo)航定位、綜合探測、成

果報告等方面的要求。

本文件適用于海上風(fēng)電工程，其他同類水上工程可參照執(zhí)行。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于

本文件。

GB/T17501—2017海洋工程地形測量規(guī)范

GB50011建筑抗震設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范

GB51395海上風(fēng)力發(fā)電場勘測標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

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