管理會計(management accounting)知到智慧樹期末考試答案題庫2025年成都職業(yè)技術學院_第1頁
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管理會計(managementaccounting)知到智慧樹期末考試答案題庫2025年成都職業(yè)技術學院預算編制方法中,與彈性預算相對應的是()

答案:固定預算間接費用分配標準可以是()。

答案:面積;金額;人數(shù);電量編制預算的方法按其業(yè)務量基礎的數(shù)量特征不同,可分為固定預算法和彈性預算法。其中,固定預算法的適應性和可比性都較強。()

答案:錯相對固定預算而言,彈性預算()。

答案:便于評價與考核;預算范圍寬案例公司的總成本是固定成本。()

答案:錯案例公司在2年年末尚有35萬英鎊的初始投資沒有收回。()

答案:對某貿易公司每年以每單位30元的價格采購6000個單位的某產品,處理訂單和組織送貨要125元的費用,每個單位存儲成本為6元,經(jīng)濟訂貨批量為()。

答案:500對于利潤來說,實際小于預算的部分,是有利差異。()

答案:錯員工每天最低保證工資為80英鎊,生產一件衣服賺20英鎊,周一生產3件,周二生產了5件,這兩天一共應該支付()工資給他。

答案:180員工基本工資率為每小時10英鎊,每周額定工作36小時,該員工每周工作量40小時,按timeandahalf計算工資,那這周的overtimepremium有多少?()

答案:60員工基本工資率為每小時10英鎊,每周額定工作36小時,該員工每周工作量40小時,加班工資按1.5倍計算,這周加班工資的這部分有多少?()

答案:60可以利用差異額或者差異率來查找重要差異()

答案:對為克服傳統(tǒng)的固定預算的缺點,人們設計了一種適用面廣、機動性強,可適用于多種情況的預算方法,即滾動預算。()

答案:錯不投資該項目的決策依據(jù)是項目的凈現(xiàn)值為負數(shù)。()

答案:對一般適用于固定費用或者數(shù)額比較穩(wěn)定的預算項目的預算方法是()。

答案:固定預算法YouworkforBelgraviaaproducerofclocks,classifythefollowingelementswhicharematerialcosts?()

答案:Glassforfaceofclock;WoodforbaseofClockYouworkforBelgraviaaproducerofclocks,classifythefollowingelementswhichareexpenses?()

答案:Cleaningoftheoffices;Telephonebill;RentandRatesYouworkforasubwaycompany.Classifywhichareindirectcosts?()

答案:Insuranceforthebuses;WagesforreceptionstaffYouworkforadeliverycompany.Classifywhicharedirectcosts?()

答案:Fuelforthevans;WagesofthevansdriverWhichoneiscorrect?()

答案:LIFOexpensesthenewestcostsfirst.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmanagementaccountinginformation?()

答案:Itcoordinatesproductdesign,production,andmarketingdecisions.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneoftheethicalresponsibilitiesofamanagementaccountant?()

答案:ComplianceWhichofthefollowingisastrengthofthepaybackmethod?()

答案:Itiseasytounderstand.Whichofthefollowingcostswoulddecreaseifproductionlevelswereincreasedwithintherelevantrange?()

答案:Fixedcostsperunit.Whichiscorrect?()

答案:LIFOcostsissuesofinventoryatthemostrecentprice.Whattypeofcostissupervisorsalarycosts,whereonesupervisorisneededforeverytenemployeesaddedtothestaff?()

答案:AstepcostWhatkindsofVariancesarethere().

答案:Adverse;FavourableVariancescouldbe()?

答案:Adverse;FavourableVariablecostschangeinproportiontooutput.()

答案:對Utilitybills是半變動成本。()

答案:對Usersofmanagementaccountinginformationinclude:()

答案:managersoftheorganizationUnderoroverabsorptiondonotalwaysmeanswecalculatewrong.()

答案:對Typesofinventory()。

答案:RawMaterials;Workinprogress;FinishedGoodsTotalcostcentreoverheadsis360,expectedlabourhoursis6,calculateOAR=360/6=60perhour.().

答案:對Totalcostcentreoverheadsis200,expectedmachinehoursforyearis20,calculateOAR=10perhour.().

答案:對Topmanagersmustcertifythatacompanymaintainsanadequatesystemofinternalcontrols.()

答案:對Thereare10employees,eachworking8basichoursperday.Basictimeat£20perhour.Additionalhoursarepaidatanovertimerateoftimeandahalf.Oneday,totalworkingshoursare100hrs.Thetotallabourcostsare()?

答案:2200ThetermvariablecostapplieswhentheTOTALcostofsomethingincreaseswhenthenumberofunitsproducedincreases,andtheAVERAGEcostwillstaythesame.()

答案:對Thepurposeofabudgetis()

答案:Compelsplanning;Communicatesbusinessgoals;Co-ordinatesbusinessactivities;ControlsspendingTheoverheadallocationcriteriacouldbe().

答案:FloorArea;Amount;Numberofpersons;ElectricityTheoriginalcontributionequals£100.()

答案:錯TheOARforthesewingdepartmentatTom'sltdis£10.25perlabourhour.DuringthemonthofMarch1024labourhourswereworkedandoverheadsincuredwere£10247.Calculatethedifferenceanddeterminewhetheritisoverabsorbedorunderabsorbed?()

答案:249,overabsorbedTheOARforthesewingdepartmentatHenry’sltdis£5perlabourhour.DuringthemonthofMay1750labourhourswereworkedandoverheadsincuredwere£9300.Calculatethedifferenceanddeterminewhetheritisoverabsorbedorunderabsorbed?()

答案:550,underabsorbedTheOARforthebottlingdepartmentatJerry’sltdis£7perlabourhour.DuringthemonthofMay1200labourhourswereworkedandoverheadsincuredwere£9100.Calculatethedifferenceanddeterminewhetheritisoverabsorbedorunderabsorbed?()

答案:700,underabsorbedThehigherthecontributionperunit,themoreworthproducing.()

答案:對TheGrossProfitMarginandOperatingProfitMarginindicatetheprofitabilityofabusiness.()

答案:對TheGrossProfitMarginandOperatingProfitMarginindicatetheliquidityofabusiness.()

答案:錯ThefollowinginformationhasbeenextractedfromBlueLtd:Sales15,320CostofSales8,386GrossProfit6,934TradeReceivables900TradePayables364Calculatethepayabledays()

答案:15.84daysThefollowinginformationhasbeenextractedfromBlueLtd:Sales15,320CostofSales8,386GrossProfit6,934NetProfit806Non-currentLiabilities900ShareCapitalandReserves332Calculatethereturnoncapitalemployed()

答案:65.4%ThefollowinginformationhasbeenextractedfromBlueLtd:Sales15,320CostofSales8,386GrossProfit6,934NetProfit806Non-currentLiabilities900ShareCapitalandReserves332Calculatethegrossprofitmargin()

答案:45.26%Thedatausedtopreparefinancialaccountsandmanagementaccountsarethesame.()

答案:對TheCurrentRatioandtheQuickTestindicatetheprofitabilityofabusiness.()

答案:錯TheCurrentRatioandtheQuickTestindicatetheliquidityofabusiness.()

答案:對Targetprofit(units)(revenue)()

答案:6423units£1027680TaDaisamanufactureroftoys.Classifythefollowingbycostbehaviour.Whichcouldbesemi-variablecosts?()

答案:TelephoneBill;SalesmanwagesandcommissionTLtdisamanufactureroftables.Classifythefollowingbycostbehaviour.Whicharevariablecosts?()

答案:Packagingfortables;MaterialsusedtoproducetablesStandardCostingfocusesonthecostofeachcomponentinproducingoneunit.()

答案:對Somevarianceswillbeconsideredsignificant&willrequirethoroughinvestigation()

答案:對SemiVariablecostsdoublewhenoutputisdoubled.()

答案:錯SalemCo.isconsideringaprojectthatyieldsannualnetcashinflowsof$420,000foryears1through5,andnetcashinflowof$100,000inyear6.Theprojectwillrequireaninitialinvestmentof$1,800,000.Salem’scostofcapitalis10%.Presentvalueinformationispresentedbelow:Presentvalueof$1for5yearsat10%is.62.Presentvalueof$1for6yearsat10%is.56.Presentvalueofanannuityof$1for5yearsat10%is3.79.WhatwasSalem’sexpectednetpresentvalueforthisproject?()

答案:$152,200Returnoncapitalemployedwillbeusedtoindicatehowefficientthecompaniesare.()

答案:錯Returnoncapitalemployedisaprofitabilityratiothatmeasureshowefficientlyacompanycangenerateprofitsfromitscapitalemployed.()

答案:對Resourcesinefficiencies,suchas(),mustbeaccountedforwithinthebudgetingprocess.

答案:Rejectionoffinishedgoods;Inefficiencyinlabour;WastageofrawmaterialResourcesinefficienciescontain().

答案:Rejectionoffinishedgoods;Inefficiencyinlabour;WastageofrawmaterialRentandrates,lightandheatscanusefloorareaasabsorptionbasis.()

答案:錯Rentandrates,lightandheatsalwaysusevalueasabsorptionbasis.()

答案:錯Primecosts都是變動成本。()

答案:對Primecost包括哪些?()

答案:DirectMaterials;DirectLabour;RoyaltyandotherdirectexpensesPrimecostincludes()?

答案:DirectMaterials;DirectLabour;RoyaltyandotherdirectexpensesOverheadsisalsoknownas().

答案:IndirectcostOfferingcredittocustomerswillincreasesales,henceincreaseGrossProfit.()

答案:對OfferingcredittocustomerswilldecreaseGrossProfit.()

答案:錯Offeringcredittermstocustomerswillincreasesales.()

答案:對Offeringcredittermstocustomerswillhavenegativeimpactsonsales.()

答案:錯OARisanabbreviationforoverheadsabsorptionrate.()

答案:對Netpresentvalueisamethodthatincludestheeffectovertimeonvalueofmoney()

答案:對Materialscostvariancenotonlylooksatthepricepaidforthematerials.()

答案:對Materialpricevarianceis77F,materialusagevarianceis22A.Whatismaterialvariance?()。

答案:55FMaterialpricevarianceequalsmaterialusagevarianceaddmaterialcostvariance.()

答案:錯Materialpricevarianceequalsmaterialcostvarianceminusmaterialusagevariance.()

答案:對Marginofsafty(unit)(%)()

答案:180030%Managers'activitiesandresponsibilitiescanbeclassifiedintothreebroadfunctions:costaccounting,budgeting,andinternalcontrol.()

答案:錯Managersusemanagementaccountinginformationtodoallofthefollowingexcept()

答案:perform.Managersmakecostmanagementdecisionstoincreasethevalueofproductsandservicestheyprovidetocustomersandtoachieveorganizationalgoals.Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampleofaneffectivecostmanagementdecision?()

答案:Informationandtheaccountingsystemsthemselves.Managerialaccountingreportsarespecial-purposeandissuedasfrequentlyasneeded.()

答案:對Managerialaccountantshaveasinglerolewithinanorganization,collectingandreportingcoststomanagement.()

答案:錯Managementaccounting:()

答案:focusesonmeasuring,analyzing,andreportingfinancialandnon-financialinformationtohelpmanagersestimatefuturerevenue,costs,andothermeasurestoforecastactivitiesandformulatestrategiestoincreasethecompetitiveadvantageoftheorganization.Managementaccountingsystemsprovideinformationforusebytaxauthorities.()

答案:錯Managementaccountingsystemsprovideinformationfortheuseofdecision-makerswithinanorganization.()

答案:對Managementaccountingserveasafutureplanningtoolandarenotusedasanhistoricalrecord.()

答案:錯Managementaccountinginformationmustbestatedinpurelymonetaryterms.()

答案:錯Managementaccounting()

答案:focusesonestimatingfuturerevenues,costs,andothermeasurestoforecastactivitiesandtheirresults.Limitedcompaniesmust,bylaw,preparemanagementaccounts.()

答案:錯LIFO指的是哪一種存貨計價方法?()

答案:后進先出法LIFOvaluesclosinginventoryattheoldestpurchaseprice.()

答案:對LIFOcostsissuesofinventoryatthemostrecentprice.()

答案:對Labourvariancescontain().

答案:LabourRateVariance;LabourEfficiencyVarianceLabourratevarianceis54F,labourefficiencyvarianceis41A.Whatislabourvariance?()。

答案:13FLabourratevarianceis47F,labourefficiencyvarianceis31A.Whatislabourvariance?()。

答案:16FLabourcostvarianceonlylooksatthepricepaidtoemployee.()

答案:錯JonesLimitedmakesMicrowaveovens.Youhavethefollowinginformation:SellingpriceperOven£95DirectmaterialsperOven£31DirectlabourperOven£12Fixedproductionoverheads£135,000peryearThecompanyisplanningtomanufacture12,000Ovensnextyear.CalculatethefigureofmarginalcostperOven()

答案:54.25JonesLimitedmakesMicrowaveovens.Youhavethefollowinginformation:SellingpriceperOven£95DirectmaterialsperOven£31DirectlabourperOven£12CalculatethefigureofmarginalcostperOven()

答案:43Informationfordecision-makingshouldincorporateuncertaintyinsomeway.()

答案:對Inthisweek,standardcostis1000.Directmaterialpricevarianceis38A.Directmaterialusagevarianceis78F.Directlabourratevarianceis50F.Directlabourefficiencyvarianceis40A.Whatistheactualdirectcostsforthisweek?()

答案:950Inthisweek,standardcostis1000.Directmaterialpricevarianceis28A.Directmaterialusagevarianceis68F.Directlabourratevarianceis60F.Directlabourefficiencyvarianceis51A.Whatistheactualdirectcostsforthisweek?()。

答案:951Insupportingmanagers,managementaccountantshavethreeguidelines.Theseguidelinesare()

答案:Cost-benefitanalysis,behavioralconsiderationsandtechnicalconsiderations,anddifferentcostsfordifferentpurposes.Inevaluatingacapitalbudgetproject,theuseofthenetpresentvaluemodelisgenerallynotaffectedbythe:()

答案:Methodoffundingtheproject.Imposedbudgetsaresetbyallmanagersandemployee.()

答案:錯Imposedbudgetingistop-downbudgeting,wheretheuppermanagementwillformabudgetbasedonthecompany'sgoalandmission,andthelowermanagementwillhandletheexecution.().

答案:對Ifthenetpresentvalueofacapitalbudgetingprojectispositive,itwouldindicatethatthe()

答案:Rateofreturnforthisprojectisgreaterthanthediscountpercentagerateusedinthenetpresentvaluecomputation.IAS2statesthatallproductioncostsshouldbeincludedintheclosinginventoryvaluation.ThereforAbsorptionCostingshouldbeusedwhenproducingfinancialstatements.()

答案:對Herearesomecharacteristicsofmanagementaccounting.Whichiscorrect?()

答案:Itlooksforwardtowhatislikelytohappeninthefuture;Purposeistoprovideinformationtomanagers;UsesestimationsHerearesomecharacteristicsoffinancialaccounting.Whichiscorrect?()

答案:Itisaccurate;ItisalegalrequirementGrossprofitequalssalesminusexpenses.()

答案:錯Forecastsalesunits:650,openingfinishedgoodsunits:500,closingfinishedgoodsunits:600,calculatetheproductionunits:()

答案:750Forecastsalesunits:1500,openingfinishedgoodsunits:750,closingfinishedgoodsunits:800,calculatetheproductionunits:()

答案:1550Financialaccountingreportsfinancialinformationtointernalparties.()

答案:錯Financialaccountingmanagersaremoreconcernedabout:()

答案:Past-orientedreports.FIFO指的是哪一種存貨計價方法?()

答案:先進先出法FIFO和LIFO分別指的是哪兩種存貨計價方法?()

答案:先進先出法,后進先出法FIFOvaluesclosinginventoryattheoldestpurchaseprice.()

答案:錯FIFOmethodmeans:theinventorypurchasedfirst(first-in)isfirsttobeexpensed(first-out)tothecostofgoodssold.()

答案:對FIFOcostsissuesofinventoryatthemostrecentprice.()

答案:錯Favourablevariance:Thisiswhenthecostisbetterthanexpected.()

答案:對EOQ模型需要使訂貨費用、倉儲費用都最省。()

答案:對EOQ模型只需要使訂貨費用最省。()

答案:錯Directappointmentmeanstheservicecentrecostsarechargedtoallcostcentres(includingservicecentres)andthemethodiscontinueduntiltheservicecostcentretotalsarezero.().

答案:錯Classifythefollowingcosts.Whicharefixedcosts?()

答案:OfficeInsurance;RepairstofactorybuildingBudgetsinclude()?

答案:SalesBudget;ProductionBudget;MaterialsPurchasesBudget;LabourBudgetBudgetedoverheadsformachiningare25000.Thereare2500budgetedmachinehoursinmachining.TheOARpermachinehourinmachiningis10.()

答案:對Basicwagerateis£10perhour,thebasicworkhouris36hoursperweek.Theemployeeworks40hoursperweek,thesalaryiscalculatedbytimeandahalfbasis.Whatwagesshouldbepaidtotheemployeethatweek.()

答案:420Basethiscase,therequiredcontributionperunitequals£96.35.()

答案:對A公司每年購入某種產品1000件。每次訂貨費用為30元,單位存儲費為6元。經(jīng)濟訂貨批量為()。

答案:100A公司每年購入某種產品1000件。每次訂貨費用為30元,單位存儲費為6元。年訂購次數(shù)為()。

答案:100A公司以單價20元每年購入某種產品5000件。每次訂貨費用為30元,資金年利息率為6%,單位維持庫存費按所庫存貨物價值的9%計算。單位維持庫存費為()。

答案:3A公司以單價10元每年購入某種產品8000件。每次訂貨費用為30元,資金年利息率為12%,單位維持庫存費按所庫存貨物價值的18%計算。單位維持庫存費為()。

答案:3AVCO指的是哪一種存貨計價方法?()

答案:加權平均法AVCOvaluesclosinginventoryattheoldestpurchaseprice.()

答案:錯AVCOcostsissuesofinventoryatthemostrecentprice.()

答案:錯ArborCorporationusesawatercoolingsysteminitsmanufacturingoperations.Gallonsofwaterpurchasedforenginecoolingincreaseswithmanufacturingproduction.WaterandsewerutilitycostsrecordedbytheArborCorporationarebilledtothecompanybasedonaminimumchargeplusarateforutilizationbeyondtheminimumchargefor5,000gallonsofusage.Arborwouldmostlikelyclassifyitsutilitycostsas:()

答案:Semivariablecosts.Adversevariance:Thisiswhenthecostisworsethanexpected.()

答案:對Avarianceisthedifferencebetweenthebudgetedcostandtheactualcostincurred.()

答案:對Aradiosystemsellsfor160,Ithasavariablecostof70perunit,andfixedcostsare378000perannum.Budgetedsalesare6000.Atargetprofitof200070isrequired.thebreakevenpoint(unit)、(revenue)()

答案:4200units£672000Amanufacturingbusinesspaysitsproductionworkersonatime(hourly)ratebasis.Timerate£9perhour.Paymentperunitproducedis£0.32.TSmithworked37hours.Actualproductionis1560units.HowmuchwillTSmithearnfortheweek?()

答案:333Amanufacturingbusinesspaysitsproductionworkersonapieceworkbasis.Timerate£9perhour.Paymentperunitproducedis£0.32.TSmithworked37hours.Actualproductionis1560units.HowmuchwillTSmithearnfortheweek?()

答案:499.2Acostthatisfixedperunitisanexampleofa:()

答案:Variablecost.AcompanymakesaproductY,Directmaterialsare£

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