三原縣2023～2024學年度第二學期期末綜合素質測試八年級英語試題注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，全卷滿分120分，答題時間為90分鐘；2.答卷前，務必將答題卡上密封線內的各項目填寫清楚；3.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫，涂寫要工整、清晰；4.考試結束，監考員將試題卷、答題卡一并收回。第一部分（聽力共30分）Ⅰ.聽選答案（共15小題，計20分）第一節：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當的一項。（共10小題，計10分）1.A.Someeggs.B.Somevegetables.C.Someapples.2.A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothepark.C.Tothelibrary.3.A.TheArtClub.B.TheDanceClub.C.TheChessClub.4.A.Patient.B.Friendly.C.Strict.5.A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.6.A.Blue.B.White.C.Green.7.A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.8.A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.9.A.Sometimes.B.Usually.C.Never.10.A.At6:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.第二節：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據對話的內容，從題目所給的三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計10分）聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。11.HowlongdidJimstayinBeijing?A.Forfivedays.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foramonth.12.WhichplaceofinterestdoesJimlikebestinBeijing?A.TheGreatWall.B.Tian'anmenSquare.C.TheSummerPalace.聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。13.WheredidFrankgo?A.Toapaperfactory.B.Toahospital.C.Toaschool.14.WhydidFrankgothere?A.Becausehehadabusinesswiththefactory.B.Becausehewantedtolearnhowtomakepaper.C.Becausehewantedtohelpdealwiththeproblem.15WhendidFrankjoinGreenChina?A.5yearsago.B.6yearsago.C.7yearsago.Ⅱ.聽填信息（共5小題，計10分）本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空不超過三個單詞。）16.Theweatherwassunny,soLindadecidedto________inthepark.17.Ontheway,shesawa________lyingonthesideoftheroad.18.Shecheckedthedogvery________andfoundoneofhislegswashurt.19.Shecalledataxiandtookhimto________animalhospital.20.Mr.MillerthankedLindaalotaftershetoldhim________.第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，計20分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Atthebeginningofthisterm,myPEteacheradvisedmetotakepartinthemarathon(馬拉松賽跑).IwasverysurprisedbecauseIwasnever____1____goodrunner.Inordertoencourageme,hesaid,“____2____youjoinintherace,youwillprobablygetthehighestmarkforthePEclassthisterm.”Then,Idecidedtohaveatry.Itriedmybesttopreparefortherace.Iraneverymorning.Andafterschool,Ipracticedrunningwithmanyother____3____.Ievenchangedmyeatinghabits____4____healthy.Whenthedayofthemarathonarrived.I____5____verynervous.Asusual,Igotupearlyandhadbreakfast.Then,myfatherdrove____6____tothesportsground.Allmyfamilywishedmegoodluckbecausetheyknewhowimportantthisracewas____7____meandhowmucheffort(努力)Iputintoitspreparation.Mycompetitors(競爭者)lookedlikeprofessionalathletes.IwasafraidthatIwould____8____easily.However,whenIstartedtorun,Ithoughtonlyabouttherace.AsIpaidmuchattentiontotheraceitself,Ididnotremember____9____theotherrunners.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIbecamethefirst.IwasveryhappywhenI_____10_____therace.Fromtheexperience,Ilearnthatsuccessalwayscomesoutofhardwork.1.A./ B.a C.the D.an2.A.Or B.So C.But D.If3.A.customers B.customer C.runners D.runner4.A.tokeep B.keep C.toplay D.play5.A.am B.was C.are D.were6.A.me B.mine C.I D.my7.A.off B.of C.for D.from8.A.todefeat B.defeat C.tobedefeated D.bedefeated9.A.whatIpassed B.whatdidIpass C.whenIpassed D.whendidIpass10.A.win B.won C.havewon D.willwin閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Idon’tusuallykeephouseplants.ButafterIgotbraincancer,withmorethanayeartolive,Ilovedmyfriend’sideaofhavingsomethingfreshand____11____around.Shegavemeagreenbamboo.LookingaftertheplantgavemeasenseofsuccesswhenIfelt____12____becauseIcouldn’tdothingsbymyselfeasily.Asadoctor,Iusuallyprovidedcare,notreceivedit.Becauseofmyillness,Ihadto____13____helpfromothers.However,wateringtheplanttaughtmeIcouldstillbeacaregiver.Then,boththeplantandIlivedhappilytogether.Aftersome____14____,theleavesstarteddroppingtothefloor.“Ican’tevencareforasimpleplant____15____!Ifthebamboodies,Imightdie,too.”Icried.Then,IrealizedIwronglyconnectedtheplantwithmyownlife.Itwasmymistake!Plantsdidn’thave____16____connectionwithmylife!Myfriendcametohelpme____17____theplant.Whenitwasbackinthesunnywindow,webothbeganto____18____happilytogetheragain.WheneverIlookedatthebamboo,Ithoughtofmyfriend.Shehas____19____caringforandsupportingmesinceIwassick.Iftheplantcouldlive_____20_____thanme,Ihopeitwillaccompany(陪伴)myfriendinsteadofme.11.A.similar B.green C.modern D.dangerous12.A.useless B.shy C.crazy D.brave13.A.cutdown B.dependon C.logonto D.turninto14.A.hours B.seconds C.minutes D.months15.A.well B.quickly C.luckily D.badly16.A.some B.little C.any D.few17.A.tie B.save C.test D.weigh18.A.lift B.shake C.live D.push19.A.hidden B.laid C.covered D.kept20.A.longer B.slower C.shorter D.smallerⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題，計20分）第一節：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計15分）AHereisacharitysale(義賣)forthepoorkidsinthemountainarea.We’llgiveawaythemoneyweraiseinthecharitysale.Comeandseeourthings.NickIhaveamusicplayer.Ihavehaditforhalfayear.Itstillworksverywellnow.ItstayswithmewheneverIfeelsad.Ihopeitcanbewithyouwhenyouareunhappy.Itcosts180dollars.Now,youcantakeitwith60dollars.KarenI’dliketosellsomeofmybooks.IstartedtobuybookswhenIwastwelveyearsold.MyfavouritebookisTreasureIsland.Ibelieveanyonelikemewilllearnalotfromthisbook.Eachbookonlycosts20dollars.Youcangetthesecondathalfprice.MandyIhavesomesofttoystosell.Thetoybearismyfourteenthbirthdaypresent.Ihavehaditforoneyear.Itstilllooksverynew.Itsoriginal(原始的)priceis50dollars.Youonlyneedtopay15dollarsforitnow.Othertoysareverynewbutcheap,too.21.WhatmayNickdowhenheisn’thappy?A.Readbooks. B.Playwithtoys. C.Seeafilm. D.Listentomusic.22.HowoldisMandynow?A.13. B.14. C.15. D.16.23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?AThethreekidsselldifferentthings.B.Mandy’stoybearissoldathalfprice.C.KarenlearnsalotfromthebookTreasureIsland.D.Thischaritysaleismadeforthepoorkidsinthemountainarea.BTherewereoncefourseasonsintheyear.TheyarecalledSpring,Summer,AutumnandWinter.Eachseasonwasverydifferent,buttwoofthemdidn’tgetalongverywell.Whichtwowerethey?Well,theyareWinterandSummer.Summerdidn’tlikecolddaysorsnow,butWinterdidn’tlikehotdaysorrain.Oneday,thefourseasonsheldameetingtosolvetheproblem.Duringthemeeting,SpringandAutumnsaidWinterandSummershouldgetalongwell,becausethefourseasonswereallimportanttothecircle(循環)oflifeontheearth.Springsaid,“Winter,alllivingthingsareabletolivebecauseofyou.Thereismuchwaterwhentheicemelts.AndSummer,there’slifeontheearthbecauseofyouandyourgreatsunlight.Soyouarebothveryimportant.”Afterhearingthewords,WinterandSummerstartedtothink,andthenWintersaid,“Youareright.Now,Iunderstand.Wemustbeunited(團結的),becauseeachofushasadifferentjobtokeepthelifeontheearth.”AndthatwashowWinterandSummerfinallyunderstoodthatbeingunitedwastheonlywayforthefourseasonstokeepthebalanceontheearth.24.Whydidthefourseasonsholdameeting?A.Tolearnhowtheicemelts.B.ToenjoythegreatsunshinefromSummer.C.Toshowhowmanydifferentseasonsontheearth.D.TomakeWinterandSummergetalongwellwitheachother.25.Accordingtothestory,thefourseasonscouldonlykeepthebalanceontheearthby________.A.beingsimple B.beinghelpful C.beingfriendly D.beingunited26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Noproblemsweredealtwithatthemeeting.B.Onlysunlightwasneededtokeepalllivingthingsalive.C.Thefourseasonsplayeddifferentrolesinkeepingthelifeontheearth.D.SpringandAutumnsaidtheywerethemostimportantatthemeeting.C①Thereare56ethnic(民族的)groupsinChina.Differentethnicgroupshavetheirownspecialcultures.Let’senjoysomeofthem.②TheBaipeopleuseaveryoldway,tie-dye(扎染),todyeclothes.Tie-dyehasahistoryofnearly1,500years.DuringtheTangandSongDynasties,peoplechosetie-dyedclothesasgifts.③TheMongolianpeopleliveintheMongolianyurts(蒙古包).Theseyurtsarelargeroundtentsandtheirtopslooklikeumbrellas.TheyarethetraditionalhomesoftheMongolianpeople.Theyurtsareusuallywhitebecausethey’remadeofsheep’swool.Andwhiteisasymbolofhappiness.④TheZhuangpeoplelikesingingevenmorethantalking.OnthethirddayofthethirdChineselunar(陰歷的)month,theyholdabigsingingfestival.Itisthrillingandwonderful.Menandwomensingerssinginpairsonthisday.Thewinnersarethe“king”and“queen”ofsinging.⑤TheMiaopeoplehaveaspecialfestival,ManghaoFestival.It’sinthefirstChineselunarmontheveryyear.TheMiaopeopleregardManghaoasahero.HehelpedMiaopeopleprotecttheirhomes.Atthefestival,youngmendressuplikeManghaoandtouchotherstosendgoodwishes.27.________usetie-dyetodyeclothesmost.A.TheMiaopeople B.TheMongolianpeopleC.TheBaipeople D.TheZhuangpeople28.Theunderlinedword“thrilling”inParagraph4canbereplaced(代替)by“________”.A.exciting B.quiet C.strict D.boring29.HowdopeoplecelebrateManghaoFestival?A.Bysingingsongsinpairs. B.Bydressingupandtouchingothers.C.Bymakingtie-dyedclothesasgifts. D.Bybuildingtentswithsheep’swool.30.Whichcanbetherightstructure(結構)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.第二節：根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（共5小題，計5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhyShouldWeLearnBodyLanguage?InEnglishclasseswespendlotsoftimelearninggrammarandnewwords.Weworkhardtoimproveourreadingandlisteningskills.____31____Infact,bodylanguageisveryimportant.Astheoldsayinggoes,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”____32____Forexample,wecanjustshakeourheadswhenwewanttosay“No”.Bodylanguagecanhelpusstress(強調)whatwearesaying.Itcanhelpusshowourtruefeelings.Moreover,bodylanguagecanhelpusfindoutifsomeoneislying.____33____Bodylanguageisimportantinourpersonallives.____34____Whenyouareleaningforward(前傾)inaconversation,itmeansyouareinterestedinthetopic.Listeningwithoutanyexpression(表情)meansyouarenotinterestedinwhatyourfriendsaresaying.____35____Theresultsofthestudyshowsmorethan70%ofourmessagesaresentthroughbodylanguage.Sometimes,bodylanguageismoreaccurate(精準的)thanthewordsweuse,soitisveryimportantforustolearnbodylanguage.A.Sometimeswecancommunicatethingsevenwithoutasingleword.B.Grammarandwordsusuallyaremoreimportantthanbodylanguage.C.Often,peopledonotmakeeyecontactwhentheyarelying.D.Itcanshowifyoureallycareaboutwhatyourfriendssay.E.However,fewofuspayattentiontobodylanguage.F.Theymayturnaroundandsaynothing.G.Scientistshavestudiedbodylanguageforalongtime.V.完成句子：根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）36.印刷機一出現，就改變了世界。Whenthe________appeared,itchangedtheworld.37.這所學校總共有1600名學生。Thereare1,600students________inthisschool.38.到處亂扔垃圾是不禮貌的。Itisnotpoliteto________garbageeverywhere.39.中國因悠久的歷史和豐富的文化而眾所周知。Chinais________itslonghistoryandrichculture.40.為了保護眼睛，我們應該減少使用電子產品的時間。Inordertoprotectoureyes,weshouldspendlesstimeusing________products.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次。每空只填一個單詞）（共10小題，計10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次。每空只填一個單詞）hourusualdifficultremembertheylearnbecheapbelievechatCanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?Itmaybe____41____forpeoplelivingintheinformationagetothinkaboutit.Itwassaidthatthere____42____alreadyover989millionInternetusersinChinaby2020.ThenumberofInternetusersin-Chinaisfarlargerthan400millioninIndiaand300millionintheUnitedStates.About21.8%of____43____areyoungpeopleunder20yearsold.Onaverage,Internetusersspendmorethanthirty-six____44____everyweekonline.ThemainreasonswhyteenagersusetheInternetaretosearchforinformation,to____45____withothersandtohavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindanything.UsingtheInternetcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomework.Anditcanalsohelpthem____46____newknowledge.LiDong,ateacherinamiddleschool,____47____itishelpfulforherstudentstousetheInternet.“IfthestudentsoftensearchforinformationontheInternet,theycan____48____offermorebackgroundinformationwhenwehaveadiscussioninclass,”sheoncesaid.Also,peoplecanusetheInternettowritestories,sendemails,etc.Manyteenagerskeepintouch(保持聯系)withtheirfriendsonline.Itis____49____andmuchquickerthancallingsomebodyfaraway.However,though(盡管)theInternethelpspeoplealot,teenagersshould____50____nottospendmostofthetimeonit.Ⅶ.任務型閱讀：閱讀下面的語篇材料.根據所讀內容.完成下列各題。（共5小題，計10分）閱讀下面的語篇材料，根據所讀內容，完成下列各題。HelpingBirdsinaChangingWorldDoyouthinkbirdsareinteresting?Doyoulikespendingtimeoutdoors?Doyoucareaboutwildlifeandtheenvironment?Ifyouanswered“yes”tothesequestions,youmightthinkaboutbecomingabirdbiologist.Birdbiologistsarescientistswhostudybirds.Forexample,somekindsofbirdsaredyingoffbecausetheytravelalongwayduringmigration.InNorthAmerica,birdstraveltonorthernplacesinthesummerandtomoresouthernplacesforthewinter.Birdbiologistsarestudyinghowandwherebirdsgethurtalongthewayandtryingtohelpthem.Butthat’snotallbirdbiologistsdo!BethFlintisabirdbiologistinawildliferefuge(保護區)nearHawaii.Shetracksallthedifferentkindsofseabirdsintherefuge.Shereadsresearchstudiesaboutalltheanimalsinthewildliferefuge,andmakesplanstohelpprotectthem,especiallythebirds.Shegiveslessonsaboutthewildlifetovolunteersintherefuge,too.Tobecomeabirdbiologist,Dr.Flintstudiedmanydifferentfields.Shelearnedaboutbiology,zoology(thestudyofanimals),botany(thestudyofplants)andecology.Herinterestinseabirdsstartedwhenshewasastudent.ShesawaphotoofAtlanticPuffinsonarockandwantedtolearnmoreaboutthem.Youneverknowwhereyourinterestsmayleadyou.Theymayleadyoutobecomeascientistwhostudieswildlife!51.Howdoesthewriterstartthispassage?Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?Itrefersto“________”.53.HowmanydifferentfieldsdidBethFlintstudytobecomeabirdbiologist?Tobecomeabirdbiologist,shestudied________differentfields.54.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“遷徙”?Itis“________”.55.Wouldyouliketobecomeabirdbiologist?Whyorwhynot?_________________________Ⅷ.補全對話（共5小題，計5分）根據下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句，使對話恢復完整。[Anna(A)iscallingLiMei(B)fromEngland.]A:Hi,LiMei.ThisisAnnaspeaking.IamcallingfromEngland.B:FromEngland?____56____?A:Ihavebeenherefornearlytwomonths.B:____57____?A:Iwentherewithmyparents.B:____58____?Isitsunny?A:No,itisn’t.Itisalwaysrainy.B:AreyouenjoyingyourselfinEngland?A:____59____.Idon’tliketheweatherhere.Itmakesmefeelbad.B:Iamsorrytohearthat.Maybeyoucancomebackearly.A:That’sagoodidea!I’llthinkaboutit.Thanksforyouradvice.B:____60____.IX.書面表達（共1題，計15分）61.某英文報社正在以“TheEarthIsOurHome”為題進行中學生征文活動。請根據以下思維導圖提示，寫一篇英語短文投稿。要求：1.參考提示內容，可適當發揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3.文中不得出現任何真實信息；4.詞數：不少于60詞。(開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數)TheEarthIsOurHomeTheEarthisourhome.However,ourEarthisfacingalotofseriousproblems.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

三原縣2023～2024學年度第二學期期末綜合素質測試八年級英語試題注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，全卷滿分120分，答題時間為90分鐘；2.答卷前，務必將答題卡上密封線內的各項目填寫清楚；3.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫，涂寫要工整、清晰；4.考試結束，監考員將試題卷、答題卡一并收回。第一部分（聽力共30分）Ⅰ.聽選答案（共15小題，計20分）第一節：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當的一項。（共10小題，計10分）1.A.Someeggs.B.Somevegetables.C.Someapples.2.A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothepark.C.Tothelibrary.3.A.TheArtClub.B.TheDanceClub.C.TheChessClub.4.A.Patient.B.Friendly.C.Strict.5.A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.6.A.Blue.B.White.C.Green.7.A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.8.A.Brotherandsister.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.9.A.Sometimes.B.Usually.C.Never.10.A.At6:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.第二節：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據對話的內容，從題目所給的三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計10分）聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。11.HowlongdidJimstayinBeijing?A.Forfivedays.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foramonth.12.WhichplaceofinterestdoesJimlikebestinBeijing?A.TheGreatWall.B.Tian'anmenSquare.C.TheSummerPalace.聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。13.WheredidFrankgo?A.Toapaperfactory.B.Toahospital.C.Toaschool.14.WhydidFrankgothere?A.Becausehehadabusinesswiththefactory.B.Becausehewantedtolearnhowtomakepaper.C.Becausehewantedtohelpdealwiththeproblem.15.WhendidFrankjoinGreenChina?A.5yearsago.B.6yearsago.C.7yearsago.Ⅱ.聽填信息（共5小題，計10分）本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據獨白內容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空不超過三個單詞。）16.Theweatherwassunny,soLindadecidedto________inthepark.17.Ontheway,shesawa________lyingonthesideoftheroad.18.Shecheckedthedogvery________andfoundoneofhislegswashurt.19.Shecalledataxiandtookhimto________animalhospital.20.Mr.MillerthankedLindaalotaftershetoldhim________.第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，計20分）【1~