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PAGEPAGE9第6練閱讀理解七選五Ⅰ.閱讀理解AInAmerica,eachofthestateslikestopromoteitselfwithaslogan(口號).IcurrentlyliveinUtah,wherethesloganis“LifeElevated”.It’sanodtooutdoorentertainmentinthehighcountry,includingtheskiindustry.IpreviouslylivedinColorado,alandwithreddirt,greatmountainsandgoldenplains.Thesloganthereis“ColorfulColorado”.YearsagoIlivedinthe“PeachState”ofGeorgia,andIgrewupinNewMexicoasalittleboy,whosesloganis“LandofEnchantment(魔力)”.WeneverseemedtogetawayfromdustinNewMexico,soIappreciatethestoryofanewcomertothe“LandofEnchantment”wholearnedaboutdustywind.Shewasvisitinganantiqueshopandtheownerwipeddowneveryitembeforeshowingit.Thenewcomersaid,“Everythinggetsdustyhereprettyquickly,doesn’tit?”“That’snotdust,honey,”theshopownerreplied,“That’sENCHANTMENT”.Thatmadetheproblemmoreacceptableoratleastcanbelivewith.Anescalator(自動扶梯)broke,sohepostedasigntowarncustomers.Hechosenottousethetraditional“OutofOrder”or“DoNotUse”warnings.Instead,hissignread,“ThisEscalatorIsTemporarilyaStairway”.Heturnedaminusintohumorandmadeitaplus.Andinfacttherearesomethings,liketheweather,wecan’tchange.Allwecanchangeisourwaysthatwethinkandfeelaboutthem.Ibelieveoneofthebesttechniquestodothisistofindsomehumorinthesituation.Findingsomethingamusingorenjoyableofdifficulty,atroublesomeproblemcanbeoneofthemostcreativeandeffectivethingswecando.Sometimestheonlysenseyoucanmakeofasituationisasenseofhumor.1.Howmanyplaceshastheauthorlivedinfromthefirstparagraph?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.2.Howwouldthenewcomerprobablyfeelafterhearingwhattheshopownersaid?A.Angry. B.Relaxed.C.Curious. D.Nervous.3.What’sthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthetext?A.Toencouragepeopletofindthefunnysideintheirdailylife.B.Toshowtheeffectsofusingsloganstoraisetheposition.C.Toexplaintheskillsofturningadisadvantageintohumor.D.Totellthestrangeexperienceofabargaininanantiqueshop.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Dustonitems.B.Theantiqueshop.C.Anitemforsale.D.TheLandofEnchantment.BSUPPORTWORKERDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkonweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStoalloftheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:☆Startingrateof£8.56perhour☆Freeuniform☆Excellenttrainingcareersgolden-careWOWEEMAGAZINEWritersWantedWoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourarticles.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatopportunitytogetvaluableworkexperience.Wewantpeoplewhoare:chatty,interesting,passionateandskilledContactusatinfowoweeCALLINGALLMODELSThinkyoucouldbeamodel?Ifso,we’dliketomeetyou!Workingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisn’teasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatopportunity.Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,top-model-agency.ukWORKFORCOFFEEBEANSJoinBritain’snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesameaims:tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday:☆Choosethehoursyouwork☆Getmanagementexperience☆ShareyourloveofcoffeeJoinusasaTeamMember,AssistantManagerofCafeManager,dependingonyourskillsandexperience.Emailusatjobscoffeebeans.co.uk.5.Whichaddressshouldyouemailatifyouwanttobeasupportworker?A.infowoweeB.jobscoffeebeans.co.ukC.careersgolden-careD.infotop-model-agency.uk6.AwriterworkingforWoweeMagazinecan.A.getafreeuniformB.receivefreeticketstoeventsC.bringaparentD.chooseworkinghours7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobsfromthejobpostings?A.Themodelopportunityisonlymeantforadults.B.Thereisnoneedtobetrainedasasupportworker.C.EmployeesatCoffeeBeanshavefewmanagementopportunities.D.ApplicantstoWoweeMagazineareexpectedtobesociableandenthusiastic.CThediscussiononrenewableenergyhasbeengoingonforatleastadecadeandpeoplehavereliedonfossilfuelsalmostentirelyformorethanacentury.However,thesituationwhenfossilfuelswerethemostefficientandthecheapestsourceofenergyhasbeenleftfarinthepast.ManycountriessuchasGermanyandSwedenhavealreadymadesignificanteffortstofixthissituation,employingnumerouspowerplantsworkingontherenewableresourcesofenergy.Themosteffectiveamongtheseresourcesisgeothermal(地?zé)岬?energy.Geothermalenergydoesnotdependontheworld’seconomicandpoliticalsituationasstronglyasfossilfuelsdo.Besides,extracting(提煉)fossilfuelsaddstothepriceofenergyproducedfromthem.Therefore,geothermalenergyismuchcheaperthantraditionalenergy,savingupto80%ofthecostsoverfossilfuels.Beingarenewableresource,geothermalenergyproduceslesswasteandpollutionthantraditionalenergysources.Ingeothermalsystems,carbondioxidemakesupabout10%ofairproduced.Overall,inordertoproducetheelectricitythatcanbeusedforonehour,thegeothermalsystemsproduce0.1poundofcarbondioxideandotherharmfulgases.Foracomparison,apowerplantproducingfromgasproducesupto2poundsofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,andthosepowerplantsthatworkoncoal(煤)produceanastonishing3.6poundsofgreenhousegases.Lowcostsisanotherreasonwhyusinggeothermalpowerplantsshouldbethefirstchoiceformanycountries.Geothermalheatsystemsrequire25%to50%lessenergyforworkcomparedwiththetraditionalsystemsforheatingorcooling.Besides,geothermalequipmentislessbig:duetotheverynatureofgeothermalenergy,geothermalpowerplantshaveonlyafewmovingparts,allofwhichcanbeeasilyshelteredinsidearelativelysmallbuilding.What’smore,thelifespanofgeothermalequipmentisratherlong.Allthesemakegeothermalpowerstationseasytobuildandkeep.8.Fossilfuelsaremoreexpensivethangeothermalenergypartlybecause.A.itisfreetousegeothermalenergyB.theproductionoffossilfuelscostsalotC.fossilfuelsarenearlyusedupD.geothermalenergydoesn’tdependonpoliticalsituation9.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatcanbeconcludedfromthecomparison?A.Geothermalenergyisenvironmentallyfriendly.B.Gasandcoalareoftenusedtoproduceelectricity.C.Coalismuchmoreefficientthangas.D.Thegeothermalsystemsdon’tproduceharmfulgases.10.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Manycountrieshavebenefitedfromgeothermalenergy.B.Geothermalenergyiswellaccepted.C.Fossilfuelsarebeingrunoutof.D.Geothermalenergyhasmanyadvantages.Ⅱ.七選五(2024·江西百所名校第一次聯(lián)考)Weallknowwhatitmeanswhenaniceenvelopelandsinyourmailbox:Someone’sgettingmarried,andthey’rehopingthatyoucanbethereforthebigday.Whilesayingyestotheinvitationisarelativelystraightforwardprocess,thingscangetabitawkwardifyou’renotsosureaboutattending.11.Tohelpyougetoutoftheseformalengagementswithoutfeelingawkward,we’veconsultedKatieBalmer,aleadingweddingexpertinScotland.FollowtheformatThelevelofformalityshouldbeinformedbythewaythattheinvitationwassent.12,youshoulddeclineviapost.Ifthemessagecameinanemail,asimpleemailexpressingyourregretswilldo.Don’tputoffyourresponseIfyoualreadyknowthatyoucan’tmakeitforwhateverreason,don’thesitatetoletthehappycoupleknowwhy.“Itisveryimportanttorespondingoodtime.13,”saysBalmer.14Whileit’sanicegesturetoofferareasonforyourrefusal,there’snoneedtobeextreme.Asimpleresponsewilldo,andit’sanespeciallybadideatoemphasizeyourreasonifit’scost-related.Itwillestablishnothingbeyondmakingthecouplefeelbad.Don’tchangeyourdecision15,itisimportanttosticktothatdecision.“Goingbackandforthonlyaddstotheinconvenienceforthesoon-to-benewlyweds,”saysBalmer.“Aslongasyouarehonestandtimely,thebrideandgroomshouldunderstand.”A.MakeituptothecoupleB.BebriefinyourexplanationC.IftheofferwassenttoyoubymailD.DonotleaveituntilthelastpossiblemomentE.OncethedecisionnottoattendtheweddinghasbeendecidedF.Otherwise,youriskaddingtothecoupleslast-minuteweddingstressG.Turningdownaweddingisasituationwhereyoucanfeelverypersonal
答案精析組合練Ⅰ.語篇解讀作者通過一些經(jīng)驗(yàn)告知我們,對于生活中我們不能變更的事情,我們可以變更自己的思索方式,從困難中找到一些好玩的事情,多一些幽默感,這樣麻煩的問題便不再麻煩。1.C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“IcurrentlyliveinUtah”“IpreviouslylivedinColorado”“YearsagoIlivedinthe‘PeachState’ofGeorgia,andIgrewupinNewMexico”可知作者住過四個地方。故選C。]2.B[推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Thatmadetheproblemmoreacceptableoratleastcanbelivewith.”可知,在聽到店主說的話之后,新來的人可能會感到放松。可知答案為B。]3.A[推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段最終兩句“Findingsomethingamusingorenjoyableofdifficulty,atroublesomeproblemcanbeoneofthemostcreativeandeffectivethingswecando.Sometimestheonlysenseyoucanmakeofasituationisasenseofhumor.”可知,這篇文章是為了激勵人們在日常生活中找到好玩的一面。故選A。]4.C[詞義揣測題。依據(jù)其次段其次句“Shewasvisitinganantiqueshopandtheownerwipeddowneveryitembeforeshowingit.”她去了一家古玩店,店主在展示之前把每件東西都擦了一遍。由此推知,it指的是“出售的一件商品”,故選C。]eq\x(語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文供應(yīng)了4條聘請廣告,介紹了職位要求和聯(lián)系方式。)5.C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一條聘請廣告中的“SUPPORTWORKER...careersgolden-care”可知,想要成為護(hù)工可以給careersgolden-care發(fā)郵件。故選C。]6.B[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次條聘請廣告中的“Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.”可知,成為Wowee雜志的作者可以享受公司活動的免費(fèi)票和免費(fèi)的測試產(chǎn)品。故選B。]7.D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次條聘請廣告中的“Wewantpeoplewhoare:chatty,interest
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