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專題07閱讀理解12020年中考英語試題研究(四川版)1.eandlookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!GuitarLessonsProfessionalmusiciansfromAustralia.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years! Formoreinformation,pleasevisitLarry'swebsite:.music.auGymClubSpecialtrainedteachersfromfamouscollegewillteachyoutoplayallkindsofsports. Aged:6—60Time:9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.CallSusanat7328059BikeCyclingGroupDoyouwanttokeepfit?Takepartinourbikecycling.Theonlythingyouneedistohaveabike.Havefun,enjoythenature,andmakefriends! Aged:18—45Time:everySaturdayafternoonCallMr.Whiteat5132683YogaClassSpecialclassesforladiestokeepfit.NewYogaclasswillbegininourschool.Teachersandstudentsareallwele. Time:5:00р.m.—6:00p.mWednesday,FridayE—mail:sdgt@yahoo.en
【小題1】Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay__________.A.callSusanat7328059 B.emailsdgt@yahoo.enC.telephoneMr.Whiteat5132683 D.surfthewebsite:.music.au【小題2】Whocanjointhegymclub?A.Athreeyearoldchild. B.An18yearoldstudent.C.A65yearoldteacher. D.Afouryearoldboy.【小題3】IfyoujointheBikeCyclingGroup,youcannot___________.A.learntoplaytheguitar B.makefriends C.haveagoodtime D.enjoythenature【小題4】WhencanyoutaketheYogaclass?A.At4:30p.mthisWednesday. B.At5:15p.m.thisSaturday.C.At6:00a.m.thisMonday. D.At5:00p.m.thisFriday.【小題5】Wherecanyouseetheads?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Inadictionary. C.Inascientificbook. D.Inaicbook.2.
TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.It'ssaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Whentheservantswereboilingthewaterforhimtodrink,thedriedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.TheKingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired,whichmadeShenNonginterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowingadvice.(1)Drinkithot.Teaoxides(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.(2)Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.(3)Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisfull.(4)Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.(5)Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultoftheputer.【小題1】Paragraph2ismainlyabout_________.A.whenKingShenNonglived B.whyKingShenNongdrankteaC.howChineseteawasdiscovered D.wheretheChineseteawascreated【小題2】DrinkingteahasalotofadvantagesEXCEPT_________.A.helpingyouloseweight B.lettingyoufeellesstiredC.havingastrongwishforfood D.clearingheatinsideyourbody【小題3】Mr.Smithisaputerteacher.He'dbetterdrink_________.A.greentea B.blacktea C.strongtea D.coffeewithmilk【小題4】Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Strongteaisgoodforourhealth. B.Allofficeworkersdrinkgreentea.C.Ifyoutakemedicine,youcan'tdrinktea. D.TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely.【小題5】Thepassageismainlywrittento_________.A.tellusthehistoryoftea B.giveussomeinformationaboutteaC.a(chǎn)dviseustodrinkgreentea D.letusknowwhenteawasdiscovered3.
IamverythankfultothecatanditalwaysmakesmethinkofthetimeIwaswithhim.Fiveyearsago,whenmyfatherwasdying.Itravelledathousandmilesfrommyhometobewithhiminhislastdays.Ifeltverysadanditwasoneofthemostdifficultandpainfultimesinmylife.Afterhepassedaway,Istayedaloneinhisapartment.Thereweresomanythingstodealwith.IwaslonelyandIhatedthesilenceoftheapartment.Butoneeveningthesilencewasbroken:Iheardcryingoutside.Iopenedthedoorandfoundalittlecatonthefloor.Hewasthinandpoor.Ibroughthiminsideandgavehimacanoffish.Heateitandthensoonfellasleep.ThenextmorningIaskedtheneighborsandlearnedthatthecathadbeenleftbyhisowner.Hisownerhadmovedaway,sothelittlecatwasthereallalone,justlikeIwas.AsIwalkedbacktotheapartment,Itriedtoworkoutwhattodowithhim.Ihadsomethingelsetodo,sotakingcareofthecatseemedliketheverylastthingIcoulddo.ButassoonasIopenedthedoor,herantomeandlaybymyfeet.Itwasclearfromthatmomentthathedidn'twanttogoanywhere.IstartedcallinghimWillisinordertoremembermyfather'sbestfriend.Fromthenon,thingsgreweasier.WithWillis,timeseemedtopassmuchfaster.Whenthetimefinallycameformetoreturnmyhome,IhadtodecidewhattodoaboutWillis.TherewasnowayIwouldleavewithouthim.It'sbeenfiveyearssincemyfatherdied.Overtheyears,severalpeoplehavesaidIwassonicetosavethecat.ButIknowthatwesavedeachother.Imayhavegivenhimahomebuthegavemesomethinggreater.【小題1】Thewriterfelt_____________afterherfatherpassedaway.A.happy B.lonely C.nervous D.relaxed【小題2】Thecatsavedthewriterby_____________.A.tellingherwhatreallifewas B.helpingherfinishthetasksontimeC.makingherfeelbetterinherhardtimes D.helpinghercleantheapartmenteveryday【小題3】Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Thewriterandthecatwerebothhomeless.B.Thecatwasleftbyhisownerbecauseofanaccident.C.Thecatdidn'tlikestayinginthewriter'sapartment.D.Williswasalsothenameofthewriter'sfather'sfiend.【小題4】Theunderlinesentenceinthefourthparagraphmeansthewriter_____________.A.wastoobusytokeepthecatasapet B.thoughthehadthedutytokeepthecatC.neededsomethingtolookaftertokilltime D.lovedthecatsomuchthathewantedtolookafterit【小題5】What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ALovelyCat B.MyFatherandACatC.WhatIGotFromACat D.HowtoTakeCareofACat4.
Wanttomakeadifferenceinyourmunity?Beingazerowastevolunteeristhewaytogo!JoinamunitygardenSomanypeopledon'tknowwheretheirfoodesfrom.Growingfoodbyyourselvesteachesyouthetruevalueoffood.What'smore,thereisnoneedtopackthefoodyougrowinthegarden.Offeryourtimetohelpsupportagardeninyourneighborhood.You'llgettomeetallkindsofpeoplethere,andpossiblybeginaconversationaboutzerowastelifestyle.LeadorjoinaneighborhoodcleanupUsually,litterleftunattended(無人看管的)willpolluteourwatersystems.Evenworse,anylitter(intheoceanorontheground)canbeeatenbyanimals.Thiscausesthemtodieofhungerslowlyandpainfully.Gettingagrouptogethertopickuptrash(垃圾)aroundtheneighborhoodisagreatwaytobatthisproblem.___________________Goingtoatownhallmeetingisagreatidea.Becauseyoucanseeandheartheproblemsinyourmunity.Besides,youmayevenbeabletospeakatatownhallmeetingasaguestspeakertellingotherpeopleaboutzerowastelifestyle.OrganizeazerowastemeetingIt'ssoimportanttohaveasupportgroupfilledwithpeoplewhoalsolovezerowastelifestyle.Althoughonlinemunityisgreat,itcannotparetoreallifesupportgroups.Ifyouwanttogatherpeopleinyourneighborhoodtotalkallthingsaboutzerowaste,considerorganizingameeting.Justchooseaplacetomeet(alocalcafeworkswell),chooseadateandtime,andputupanoticeontheInternet.You'llgetsurprises!【小題1】Ifapersonjoinsamunitygarden,heorshecan_____________.①teachhimselforherselfthetruevalueoffoodbygrowingfood②stopanimalsfromeatinglitter③talkaboutzerowastelifestylewithothers④giveaspeechaboutzerowastelifestyleA.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.③④【小題2】Theunderlineword"bat"inthepassageprobablymeans"_____________".A.fightagainst B.getusedto C.lookthrough D.eupwith【小題3】Whichcanbeputin_____________.A.Bringyourownproblem B.HostazerowasteworkshopC.Beeaguestspeaker D.Gotoatownhallmeeting【小題4】Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat_____________.A.a(chǎn)localcafeistoonoisyforustoorganizeameetingB.a(chǎn)reallifesupportgroupisbetterthananonlinemunityC.a(chǎn)supportgroupneedsmemberswhodisagreewitheachotherD.organizingameetingcaneducatethepeopleinourmunity【小題5】Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.theimportanceofzerowaste B.thewaystoprotecttheenvironmentC.thepowerofpeoplejoiningtogether D.thewaystobeazerowastevolunteer5.Lifeispetitivesomekidscandosomethingfasterorbetterthanotherkids.Thismightnotseemfair,butallpeoplearedifferentandhowwellyoucandosomethingisdifferenttoothers.Thismeansthereare“winners"and“l(fā)osers",andlotsofpeopleareneitherwinnersnorlosersbutinbetween.Youcanchoosetobeagoodwinneroranevenbetterloserwhetheryouarepetingagainstothersoryourself.Beinga“good”winnerNoonelikesa“showoff”.Noonelikessomeonewhotakesallthepraisefortheeffortsofateam.Noonelikespeoplewhoputothersdowntomakethemselveslookgood.Tobeagoodwinneryouneedto:◆Bemodest(謙虛的).◆Thankthosewhohelpedyoufortheirefforts.◆Keeptryingtoimproveyourskills.◆Aimforthenextstepupinwhateveryouaredoingwell.BeinganevenbetterloserOfcourseit’sdisappointingtolose,especiallyifyouareclosetowinning.Behavingbadlyorangrily,namecallingandgoingonaboutthingsbeing“unfair”won’tchangethefinalresultandwillonlymakeyoulooklikeabadsport.Andnoonelikesbadsportseither.Tobeanevenbetterloseryouneedto:◆Behavepolitely,nicelyandkindly.◆Congratulatetheotherteam.◆Keepanynegative(消極的)thoughtstoyourselfatleastuntilyouareawayfromthegame.It’sOktoletoutyournegativethoughtstoyourbestfriendorparentslater.Andifyoudon’tdoverywellinagame,tryhardertolearnforthenextone.Improvingyourselfmakesyouawinnertoo.
【小題1】Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Weareeitherlosersorwinners.B.Weshouldfacewinningandlosingproperly.C.Wecandonothingaboutwinningandlosing.D.Wearealwayspetingwithothersnotourselves.【小題2】Whatshouldabetterloserdowhenlosing?A.Letouthisangertohisparentsatonce.B.Expresshisnegativefeelingsinthegame.C.Tryhardertoimprovehimselfinthenextgame.D.Behavebadlytohisteammembersorpetitors.【小題3】Whichoneisnotproperifwesucceed?A.Goingonimprovingourskills.B.Tellingourteammemberstoaimhigher.C.Thankingourteammembersfortheirefforts.D.Puttingdownotherstomakeourselveslookgood.【小題4】Whoisprobablyabadsport?A.Tomkeepssayingthegameisunfairwhenheloses.B.Jimencourageshisteammatesaftertheirteamloses.C.Annathankshercoachforwhathehasdonethoughshefails.D.Cindyshowshercongratulationstootherpetitorsevenifshefails.【小題5】Whatisthepassagewrittenfor?A.Tellinguswhatwecanlearnfromlosing.B.Offeringadviceonwhatwecandotowin.C.Encouragingustobeeawinnerinsteadofaloser.D.Givingadviceonhowtodealwithwinningandlosing.6.
ZhangJiacheng,aged14,isaonearmedboywhorecentlybecameanonlinestarbecauseofashortvideoofhimplayingbasketball.Now,newsontheboyhasreachedNBAplayerStephenCurry.“Whoisthiskid?Helpmefindhim!Heissocute,”postedCurryonWeibo.Laterthatday,ZhangrepliedtoCurry,“Hello,Curry!Iamabigfanofyours.IloveyousomuchbecauseyouachievedalotalthoughyouarenotoneofthebigguysintheNBA.ZhangalsotalkedabouthisfavoriteCBAplayersYiJianlianofGuangdongandGuoAilunofLiaoning.Infact,YihadalreadynoticedZhang.Havingsharedhisvideo,YipostedonWeibo,“Yourheartisalwaysthestrongestpartofyourbody.”Yi’sformernationalteammateZhuFangyualsorepostedthevideo,menting(評論),“Ihaveneverseenanykidplaybasketballbetterthanhim.Wewanttoinvitehimtovisitourteam.”FormerCBAplayerWangJingspokehighlyofhisperformance,“Yourrighthandhasbeentakenaway,butyouhavethemostpowerfullefthand.”Hisperfectmovesmakeitevenhardertobelievethatthiskidlearnedtheseskillsinlessthantwoyears.Beitrainyorwindy,Zhangneverstopsplayingbasketball.Hehasposted13videosofhimdevelopingbasketballskillsandearnedalmostonemillionlikes.“Giveitatry,orgiveitup,"Zhangbelieved.Zhangsaidhisdreamistobeeaprofessionalbasketballplayerinthefuture.Bythewayheplays,youknowheisserious.【小題1】Whodidn’tmentonZhang?A.GuoAilun. B.YiJianlian. C.StephenCurry. D.ZhuFangyu.【小題2】WhichmentcandescribeZhangbest?A.Helpmefindhim!Heissocute.B.Wewanttoinvitehimtovisitourteam.C.Yourheartisalwaysthestrongestpartofyourbody.D.Yourrighthandhasbeentakenaway,butyouhavethemostpowerfullefthand.【小題3】Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymeaninthelastparagraph?A.HetakesZhuFangyu’swordsseriously.B.Hehurtshimselfseriouslyinplayingbasketball.C.Hefindsithardtobeaprofessionalbasketballplayer.D.Hereallywantstobeaprofessionalbasketballplayer.【小題4】WhyisZhanghighlypraised?A.Manystarslikehim.B.Hehasmillionsoffans.C.Heisonearmedbuthelearnedtoplaybasketball.D.Hehasstrongwillandwonderfulbasketballskills.【小題5】WhatcanwelearnfromZhang?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn. B.Nevergiveupyourdream.C.Agoodbeginningishalfdone. D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.7.
Uptonow,Woodhaspublishedmorethan60diaries,andhestillupdatesthediariesfrequentlyonsocialmediawebsites.Inhisfirstdiary,hementioned,“newsisgoingaroundaboutabadcoldvirusinWuhan,butIfeelworldsawayfrommeandfewpeoplewearmasksinpublic.”HerecordedinhisdiariesthatthousandsofmedicalworkersfromdifferentprovincesandcitieswenttoHubeitohelpwiththeantiepidemic(抗疫).Restaurantsandshopswerecloseddown,whilesupermarketscheckedpeople’sbodytemperatures.Andmunityworkersacrossthecountrytookstrictaction,askingpeopletostayathomeandhelpingtheoldbuydailynecessities.“Peopleinsomecountriessaidthesemeasurescouldcausepanicamongthepublic.However,myexperienceinChinashowstheseeffortsareusefulandeffective,whichfinallyremovedpeople’sfear,”Woodsaid.Wood’sdiariessoonattractedtheworld’sattention.Over10,000peoplelefthimmessagesonFacebook,andhewasinterviewedbyCanadianCTVwhichlatershowedhisdiariesonitswebsite.“IalsoreceivedgreetingsfrommyfamilyandfriendsinCanada.TheysaidtheywereinspiredbytheeffortstheChinesehavemade,hesaid.“PeoplefromsomecountriesthoughttheChineseoverreacted,andthattheChinesegovernmenthadoverdoneinepidemicpreventionandcontrol.However,sincemorecountriesandregionshavebeeninfected(感染)bythevirus,moreandmorepeoplecametorealizehowproperandimportantChina’scontrolandpreventionmeasuresare.”WoodisworkingwiththeNewWorldPress,whichplanstomakehisdiariesabooknamedTheInvisibleWar.Inthisbook,hehopestoshareChina’santiepidemicexperiencewithmorepeopleacrosstheworldsotheycanbuildconfidencetofightagainstthevirus.【小題1】Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Peoplethoughtthevirusspreadfast.B.Peoplefailedtorealizethedangerofthevirus.C.Peopleworemasksinrestaurantsandsupermarkets.D.PeoplepaidenoughattentiontoWood’snewsreport.【小題2】What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Businesspeople’sworkagainstthevirus. B.Differentpeople’seffortsagainstthevirus.C.munityworkers’keyroleagainstthevirus. D.Medicalworkers’greatsupportagainstthevirus.【小題3】WhichonedidWoodagreeaboutChina’santiepidemicmeasures?A.Themeasuresremovedpeople’sfear.B.TheChinesecaredtoomuchaboutthevirus.C.Themeasureswouldmakepeopleworryalot.D.Thegovernmenttooktoostrictmeasurestocontrolthevirus.【小題4】Whatcausedsomeforeignerstochangetheirthought?A.People’sinfectioninmorecountriesandregions.B.TheworldwidenewsreportonChina’smeasures.C.Wood’sexperienceinChinasharedinhisdiaries.D.Chinesepeople’sworkingtogetheragainstthevirus.【小題5】WhatisTheInuisibleWarmainlygoingtotalkabout?A.WhatWoodhasexperiencedathomeduringthevirus.B.Whatpeopleintheworldhavedonetofightthevirus.C.WhatChinahasdonetocontrolandpreventthevirus.D.WhatWood’sfriendshavedonetohelphimfightthevirus.8.
Terribleweathereventsareharmingtheplanet,andexpertswarnofevengreaterresultstoe.TheseaicelossandtheArcticicemelting(融化)causedbyclimatechangehaveincreasedmuchinthelasttenyears.Sotheyhavepusheddownthenumberofpolarbearsandsealswhilepolarbearsdependonseaiceforhuntingseals.AccordingtothedatafromtheWMO,temperaturesontheAntarctica(南極洲)justhit18.3℃,whichishigherthantherecordof17.59℃inMarch,2015.Moreover,temperaturesinthisareahavewarmedabout3℃overthelast50years.Although
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