2025屆江蘇省鎮江市丹徒區江心實驗學校英語七年級第二學期期中學業質量監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Couldyouhelpme________thisproblem,Jim?—I’mnotsure.We’dbetter________Mr.Liforhelp.A.with;ask B.with;toask C.to;ask D.to;toask2、Myhometownis_______beautifulcityin________westofLiaoningProvince.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the3、Changshaisoneofthemostvisited________inChina.________visitorsspendtheirholidaythereeveryyear.A.city;Tenmillion B.cities;MillionsofC.cities;Tenmillions D.city;Millionof4、Thereisawindow_______thewallandthereisapicture_____it.A.on;on B.in;on C.on;in5、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom6、Look!There________aschoolbagandsomeballsontheplayground.A.are B.has C.is7、—Tom,it’stimetogotobed,stop________TV.—OK,mum.A.watch B.watching C.towatch D.watches8、—Peter,whichdoyouprefer,applesororanges?—Apples.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”,asthesayinggoes.A.likemore B.buyless C.seemore9、Inthecookingclass,studentscantry________somedeliciouscooking.A.make B.making C.tomaking D.made10、OurEnglishteacherisabeautifullady________longhair.A.in B.by C.with D.on二、完形填空（10分）11、

Therewasasmallandverybeautifulvillage.Itwasnearamountain.Therewerealotof____1____andanimalsinthemountain.Peopleinthe____2____alwaysgotthingsfromthemountain.Whentheywantedto____3____ahouse,theycutdownmanytrees.Andtheyalsokilledtheanimalsandatetheir____4____.Treeswerevery____5____intheirdailylife.Theymadetables,chairsandbedswiththetrees.Whenthey____6____food,theyalsousedwoodfromthetrees.Everyyear,theycutdownlotsoftrees.Andtheyonlycutdowntreesbut____7____plantednewtrees.Therewerefewerandfewertreesinthemountain.Someanimalswentawayandotherswereingreatdanger.Oneday,itrainedheavilyinthevillage.The____8____weatherlastedforaboutaweek.Thesoil(土壤)andthestonesonthemountain____9____andsooncoveredthevillage.Thepeopleinthevillagehadnoplacetolive.Theyfinallyknewtheyshouldn’tcutdowntrees.Treeswereveryimportanttothem.Fromthenon,theyplantmanytreesand_____10_____them.1.A.flowers B.trees C.branches D.roots2.A.river B.mountain C.village D.city3.A.build B.find C.paint D.leave4.A.vegetables B.clothes C.fruit D.meat5.A.wonderful B.successful C.beautiful D.useful6.A.caught B.bought C.cooked D.washed7.A.never B.always C.often D.usually8.A.bad B.nice C.hot D.cold9.A.cutdown B.felldown C.putdown D.satdown10.A.fight B.produce C.protect D.dig三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、therebe,on__________________________13、Lori正在照顧那些流浪狗。Lori________________________________thosehomelessdogs.14、李老師總是幫我學習英語。MissLialways________me________myEnglish.15、TheboywatchesTVtwiceaweek.（用now改寫句子）Theboy________________TVnow.16、他很熟悉上海。事實上，這是他第八次來這兒。HeknowsShanghaiwell.____________,thisishiseighthtimetovisithere.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Inasmallvillage,thereisahousewith1,000mirrors.littledoglearnsaboutthisplaceandplanstovisititoneday.Whenhegetsthere,heisveryhappyandgoesintothehouse.Helooksintothemirrorswithhisearsuphighandhistailwaggingasfastasitcan.Itisstrangeforhimtosee1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmilesand1,000greatsmilesbacktohim.Theyarewarmandnice.Asheleavesthehouse,hesaystohimself,“Thisisagoodplace.Iwillcomebackandvisititoften.”Inthissamevillage,thereisanotherlittledogwhooftengetsangry.Thedogwantstovisitthehousetoo.Hegoesintothehousewithhisheaddown.Whenhesees1,000angrydogslookingbackathim,hegrowlsatthemandisafraidtosee1,000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.Asheleaves,hesaystohimself,“Whataterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.”Mirrorscan’tchange,butfacescan.Whatkindoffacedoyouhavetoday?1.Thefirstdogwantstovisitthehouseagainbecause________.A.helikesthebeautifulhouse B.hefeelswarmandnicethereC.hewantstotakethemirrorhome D.hewantstobringmorefriends2.Whywastheseconddogscaredwhenheenteredthehouse?A.Becausehedidn’tknowtherewere1,000mirrors. B.Becausehefoundthatthedogslookedsad.C.Becauseeverythingwasstrangetohim. D.Becausehesawsomanydogsgrowlingathim.3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthestory?a.asaddogvisitthehouse.b.ahappydogvisitthehouse.c.1,000greatsmilesappearonthemirrors.d.ahousefullofmirrorsisinthevillage.e.1,000angrydogfacesgrowlatthesaddog.A.a-c-e-b-d B.d-b-c-e-a C.a-c-b-e-d D.d-b-c-a-e4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASadLittleDog B.FacetheWorldwithaSmileC.AHappyLittleDog D.StrangeMirrorsintheVillage18、Inthefuture,at-homecookers(烤箱)willbereadyforyoutocookabigmealwithaswitch(開關).Televisionswilltellyoupricesattheshopsandnewsaroundtheworld.Machineswillcontroltemperature,lighting,washingandgardening.Lightingwillmakeyourroomlooknicer.Peoplewillalsohavealotmorekindsoffood.Therewillbedifferentkindsofmaterials(材料)forclothes.Specialmaterialswillkeeptheclothescleanforever.Theywon’tgetdirtyorwearout.Wewillhavelessworkbecausewewon’thavetowashthem.Sowecansavewaterandmoney.Andchildrenwon’tworryaboutwhattoweartoschooleveryday.Theywon’tgotoschool.They’llstayathomeinfrontoftheircomputerstostudy.Theycanweartheirfavourite“Saturdayclothes”everyday.Itwillbefun.Atwork,robotswilltakeover(接管)mostjobsinfactories.Workinghourswillfalltounder30hoursaweek.Holidayswillgetlonger.Therewillbemoreforeigntravels.Non-stopflightswillbecheaper.Hobbiesandeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.1.Wecancookameal________inthefuture.A.byturningonthetelevision B.byturningonthevideophone C.withaswitch2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“wearout”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.耐用 B.有用 C.穿破3.Inthefuture,________.A.therewillbemorekindsoffoodB.therewon’tbeanyclothesC.childrenwon’tstudyanymore4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Childrenwillalwaysworryaboutwhattowearinthefuture.B.Peoplewilltakeovermostjobsinfactoriesinthefuture.C.Peoplewillhavemorefreetimeinthefuture.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.RobotsintheFutureB.ChangesinPeople’sLifeintheFutureC.NewKindsofClothesintheFuture19、Saturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehotwetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirstdaytoThailand.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlifewithnocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“Hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.Thisafternoon,wewillgotoChiangMaiAirportandgobackhome.1.Accordingtothepassage,howlongdidthewriterspendinThailand?A.Threedays. B.Fivedays. C.Sevendays. D.Tendays.2.Whichofthefollowingsisthewriter’stravelroute(路線)inThailand?A.Bangkok→ChiangRai→ChiangMai→ChiangRaiB.Bangkok→ChiangMai→ChiangRai→ChiangMaiC.Bangkok→ChiangMai→Bangkok→ChiangMaiD.ChiangRai→Bangkok→ChiangRai→ChiangMai3.ThewriterdidthefollowingthingsinThailandEXCEPT(除……外)________.A.goingsightseeing B.tryingThaifoodC.takingabustrip D.goingswimming4.WhatdidthewriterthinkofthevillageinthemountainsonthewaytoChiangRai?A.Itwaseasytounderstandthevillagepeople'swords.B.Itwasveryboringbecauseofnocomputersorphones.C.Heenjoyedthevillagelifeverymuchbecauseofthetastyfood.D.Thevillagepeopleareveryfriendly.20、MynameisDora.I’mAmericanandI’mthirteen.I’mastudentinNo.7MiddleSchool.Ilikemusicverymuch.Icanplaytwoinstruments---theguitarandthepiano.IplaythemverywellandI’montheschoolartclub.JeffandMichaelaremybrothers.Theyarestudents,too.Butwearenotinthesameschool.Theylikesports.Jeffplaysbasketballandsoccerverywell.Michaelswimsandplaysping-pongverywell.I’mnotgoodatsports.Theyhelpmewithsportsafterschool.WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.MymotherisanEnglishteacherandmyfatherisamusician.Mymotherswimswell.Myfathercanplaytheviolin.1.Thereare_________peopleinDora’sfamily.A.three B.four C.five D.six2.Thewords“instruments”means“______”inChinese.A.器具 B.樂器 C.工具 D.食品3.Jeffisgoodat_____.A.soccerandping-pong B.swimmingandping-pongC.soccerandbasketball D.swimmingandbasketball4.WhatdoesDora’sfatherdo?A.HeisanEnglishteacher. B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisasportsplayer. D.Heisamusician.5.Whichoneisright?(哪個選項是正確的)A.Doraisgoodatsports. B.JeffandMichaellikemusic.C.Dora’sparentsliveinLondonnow. D.JeffisinNo.7MiddleSchool.五、補全對話（10分）21、

請閱讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Tony,LinTaoinvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Tony:Really?I’dloveto.___1___Jim:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.Tony:That’sinteresting.Iheartheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?Jim:Yes.___2___.Tony:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?Jim:Er…sometimesChinesepeoplewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirpoliteness,Don’trefuse(拒絕)it.Tony:___3___Jim:Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.Tony:___4___Jim:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.___5___It’simpolite.Tony:Igotit.Thankyou.A.Butneversticktheminyourrice.B.ButifIdon’tlikeit,whatshouldIdo?C.WouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?F.DoIneedtotakeanythingasapresent?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。MrSmithisfromNewYork.HecametoChinain2015.HeteachesusEnglish.HisEnglishclassesareveryinteresting.Wealllikehisclassesverymuch.MrSmithhastwochildren—ScottandCatherine.Scottis16yearsoldandhissisteris12yearsold.TheyareinChina,too.Andtheycandoalotofthings.ForScott,helikesmusicbest,especially(尤其)hip-hop(說唱音樂).Heisatthemusicclubinhisschool.AndheisalsoattheChinesekungfuclub.HelikesChina,sohedoeshisbesttolearnChinesekungfuwell.ForCatherine,sheisaquietgirl.Shelikesmusic,too.Butherfavoritemusicispopmusic.Andsheisgoodatwriting.Shewantstobeawriter,soMrSmithteacheshertowrite.ShelearnsalotfromMrSmith.ScottandCatherineliketheirfatherverymuch.AndMrSmithsaysheisveryhappytohavehistwochildren.1.WhatareMrSmith’sEnglishclasseslike?__________________________________________2.WheredoScottandCatherinelivenow?__________________________________________3.WhydoesScottdohisbesttolearnChinesekungfuwell?__________________________________________4.WhohelpsCatherinetowrite?__________________________________________5.HowdoScottandCatherineliketheirfather?__________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

樹木是人類的朋友。假如你是學校英語周報的編輯李華，植樹節即將來臨，請你根據以下提示，寫一篇關于樹的英語短文，呼吁同學們積極參加植樹活動。1.植樹節時，同學們需要校園里種樹，有的人將負責挖坑，有的需要搬樹苗，有的澆水。2.樹木的用途廣泛：請列舉三點說明樹木對人類的益處。3.列舉一點保護樹木的措施。4.呼吁同學們愛護樹木，多參加植樹活動注意：1.參考詞匯：樹苗youngtree；澆水water2.詞數80詞左右（文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；3.不得透露學校、姓名等任何信息，否則不予評分。Treesarehumans’friends.TreePlantingDayiscomingsoon.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我解決這個問題嗎，吉姆？——我不確定。我們最好向李先生尋求幫助。考查介詞辨析。with和；to到。helpsbwithsth表示“幫助某人某事”；helpsbtodosth表示“幫助某人做某事”，根據“helpme...thisproblem”可知此處是指helpsbwithsth，可排除CD選項；hadbetterdosth表示“最好做某事”。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的家鄉是在遼寧省西部的一個漂亮城市。考查冠詞。the指已提到或易領會到的人或事物；a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前，用來表示不特定的人或事物；an用于元音音素開頭的詞前，用來表示不特定的人或事物。city為可數名詞的單數形式，其前用應不定冠詞表泛指，beautiful是輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此不定冠詞用a。west表示地點，前其應用定冠詞the，特指遼寧省西部。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：長沙是中國游客最多的城市之一。每年有數百萬游客在那里度假。考查名詞復數及數詞用法。“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+可數名詞復數”表示“最……的……之一”，第一空用cities，排除AD；基數詞后million用原形，排除C，第二空用Millionsof表示“數百萬的”。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：墻上有一扇窗戶，還有一幅畫。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面。根據“window”可知，窗戶嵌在墻里，用in；根據“picture”可知，畫掛在墻上，用on。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：肖邦的音樂太美妙了，所以我經常聽。考查頻度副詞辨析。often經常；never從不；seldom很少。根據“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知，音樂很美妙，所以經常聽。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：看！操場上有一個書包和一些球。考查主謂一致。此處是therebe句型，此處動詞用be動詞，應與“aschoolbag”一致，be動詞應用is，故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，該睡覺了，別再看電視了。——好的，媽媽。考查非謂語動詞。stoptodosth.意為“停下來做某事”；stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”。根據“it’stimetogotobed”可知，是指停止看電視，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Peter，你更喜歡哪個，蘋果還是橘子？——蘋果。常言道：一天一蘋果，醫生遠離我。考查動詞辨析。likemore更喜歡；buyless買少點；seemore多看點。文中prefer表示“偏愛”，與likemore意思相近。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在烹飪課上，學生可以嘗試做一些美味的烹飪。考查非謂語動詞。trydoingsth表示“嘗試做某事”，動名詞作賓語，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師是一位有著長發的美麗女士。考查介詞用法。in穿著；by通過；with具有；on在……上。根據“abeautifullady”和“longhair”可知，二者是從屬關系。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文講一個小村莊的人不斷破壞砍伐山里的樹木而不種植，還殺死動物吃它們的肉，有一次連續下了一周的大雨，山上的土壤和石頭滑下來掩埋了村莊，人們才意識到不該砍伐樹木，他們開始種樹并保護它們。【1題詳解】句意：山上有很多樹和動物。flowers花；trees樹；branches樹枝；roots根。根據“theycutdownmanytrees”可知山上有很多樹和動物。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：村里的人總是從山上得到東西。river河流；mountain山；village村莊；city城市。根據“Therewasasmallandverybeautifulvillage.”可知此處指村里的人。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：當他們想蓋房子的時候，他們砍了很多樹。build建造；find找到；paint畫；leave離開。根據“theycutdownmanytrees”可知砍下許多樹是為了建造房子。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他們也殺了那些動物，吃了它們的肉。vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服；fruit水果；meat肉。根據“killedtheanimals”可知殺死動物，吃動物的肉。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：樹木在他們的日常生活中非常有用。wonderful精彩的；successful成功的；beautiful美麗的；useful有用的。根據“Theymadetables,chairsandbedswiththetrees.”可知樹能制作桌子、椅子和床，是有用的。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：當他們做飯時，他們也用樹上的木頭。caught抓住；bought買；cooked烹飪；washed洗。根據“food”可知此處指做飯，用cooked。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他們只砍樹，從不種新樹。never從不；always總是；often經常；usually通常。根據“Therewerefewerandfewertreesinthemountain.”可知樹越來越少，應是從不種新樹。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：惡劣的天氣持續了大約一個星期。bad壞的；nice好的；hot熱的；cold冷的。根據“Oneday,itrainedheavilyinthevillage.”可知此處指連續一周下大雨，天氣惡劣，用bad。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：山上的泥土和石頭落了下來，很快就覆蓋了村莊。cutdown砍倒；felldown落下；putdown放下；satdown坐下。根據“sooncoveredthevillage”可知山上的泥土和石頭落下來了。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：從那時起，他們種了很多樹并保護它們。fight打架；produce生產；protect保護；dig挖。根據“Theyfinallyknewtheyshouldn’tcutdowntrees.Treeswereveryimportantforthem.”可知意識到了樹的重要性，會保護樹。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和所給詞可知，本句應表達為“在桌子上有一些鑰匙。”，用therebe句型，表示“有……”，時態為一般現在時；“一些鑰匙”對應的英文表達是“somekeys”；“在桌子上”對應的英文表達是“onthedesk”；因為“somekeys”是復數，所以be應變為are，故答案為Therearesomekeysonthedesk.13、①.is②.taking③.care④.of【解析】【詳解】根據句意可知，此處是現在進行時，且照顧對應的是takecareof或者lookafter，根據空格，可知應是takecareof，此處要用現在進行時。故填is；taking；care；of。14、①.helps②.with【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，空格處缺少內容“幫助……學習……”，短語helpsb.withsth.“在某方面幫助某人”符合語境；根據句意可知，表示經常習慣的動作應用一般現在時，主語是李老師，謂語動詞應用三單形式。故填helps；with。15、①.is②.watching【解析】【詳解】句意：男孩一周看兩次電視。根據“now”可知，時態是現在進行時，結構是bedoing。主語是單數名詞，系動詞用is。故填is；watching。16、①.In②.fact【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知，空處缺少“事實上”，英文表達為infact，故填In；fact。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.D4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了一所有1000面鏡子的房子，和兩只不一樣的小狗進入而產生的不同結果，故事告訴我們應當微笑面對這個世界。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Helooksintothemirrorswithhisearsuphighandhistailwaggingasfastasitcan.Itisstrangeforhimtosee1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmilesand1,000greatsmilesbacktohim.Theyarewarmandnice.”可知，第一只狗進入這個房子時是非常開心的，然后他看到了1000只一樣溫暖和開心的狗。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“hegrowlsatthemandisafraidtosee1,000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.”可知，第二只狗朝著鏡子咆哮，他也看到1000只狗對著他咆哮，因此感到害怕。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。文章第一段介紹了有1000面鏡子的房子，對應的是d；第二段介紹了一只快樂的小狗進入房子的情形，對應的是b+c；第三段介紹了一只悲傷的小狗進入房子的情形，對應的是a+e。故選D。【4題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了一所有1000面鏡子的房子，當你開心的進入就有1000個笑臉，當你悲傷、難過或者生氣時進入，就有1000個悲傷、難過或者生氣的臉，因此故事告訴我們應當微笑面對這個世界。故選B。18、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要暢想了未來人們的生活變化。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Inthefuture,at-homecookers(烤箱)willbereadyforyoutocookabigmealwithaswitch(開關).”可知，在未來，有一個開關，我們可以做一餐飯。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Wewillhavelessworkbecausewewon’thavetowashthem.Sowecansavewaterandmoney.”可知，未來不用洗衣服，我們可以節約水和錢；由此推知未來的衣服不會變臟，也不會被穿破。因此“wearout”的含義為“穿破”。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peoplewillalsohavealotmorekindsoffood.”可知，未來將會有更多不同種類的食物。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Atwork,robotswilltakeover(接管)mostjobsinfactories.Workinghourswillfalltounder30hoursaweek.Holidayswillgetlonger.”可知，機器人將接管工廠的大部分工作；每周工作時間將降至30小時以下，而且假期會變長。由此推知人們未來會有更多的空閑時間。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要暢想了未來人們的生活變化。B選項“未來人們的生活變化”最符合文意。故選B。19、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者3月24日到30日在泰國旅游的相關事宜的日記。【1題詳解】細節理解題根據“Saturday,March24th”以及“Friday,March30th”可知，從3月24日到3月30日，一共持續7天，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WehavearrivedinthehotwetcityofBangkok”“LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.”“thencatchabustoChiangRai”“Thisafternoon,wewillgotoChiangMaiAirportandgobackhome.”可知，順序是：曼谷——清邁——清萊——清邁，故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.”“Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.”“thencatchabustoChiangRai”可知，在泰國觀光，品嘗當地美食和乘坐公交車旅行，沒有提到“去游泳”，故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay‘Hello’”可知，作者認為那的人們很友好，故選D。20、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要講了多拉一家的愛好及職業。是美國人，十三歲，是第七中學的學生，喜歡音樂，會彈吉他和鋼琴。杰夫和邁克爾是多拉的兄弟。他們也是學生。他們喜歡運動。杰夫籃球和足球打得很好。邁克爾游泳和乒乓球打得很好。他們現在和父母住在倫敦。多拉母親是英語老師，父親是音樂家。多拉媽媽游泳很好。多拉父親會拉小提琴。【1題詳解】題意：多拉家有____________口人。考查細節理解。A.three三；B.four四；C.five五；D.six六。通讀全文，特別是第一段第一句MynameisDora，第二段第一句JeffandMichaelaremybrothers.；第3段第1句WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.可知一共5口人。故選C。【2題詳解】題意：“instruments”一詞的中文意思是“____________”。考查詞義猜測。A.器具；B.樂器；C.工具；D.食品。根據theguitarandthepiano（吉他和鋼琴）可知此句Icanplaytwoinstruments句意：我能演奏兩種樂器；根據句意可知instruments意思是“樂器”；選B。【3題詳解】題意：杰夫擅長足球和籃球。考查細節理解。A.soccerandping-pong足球和乒乓球；B.swimmingandping-pong游泳和乒乓球；C.soccerandbasketball足球和籃球；D.swimmingandbasketball游泳和籃球。根據第2段第5句Jeffplaysbasketballandsoccerverywell.（杰夫籃球和足球打得很好。）可知“杰夫擅長足球和籃球。”故選C。【4題詳解】題意：多拉的父親做什么？考查細節理解。A.HeisanEnglishteacher.他是一名英語教師；B.Heisadoctor.他是個醫生；C.Heisasportsplayer.他是個體育運動員；D.Heisamusician.他是個音樂家。根據第3段第2句MymotherisanEnglishteacherandmyfatherisamusician.（我母親是英語老師，父親是音樂家。）可知選D。【5題詳解】題意：哪一個是對的？考查細節理解判斷。A.Doraisgoodatsports.多拉擅長運動；B.JeffandMichaellikemusic.杰夫和邁克爾喜歡音樂；C.Dora’sparentsliveinLondonnow.多拉的父母現在住在倫敦；D.JeffisinNo.7MiddleSchool.杰夫在第七中學。根據第3段第1句WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.（我們現在和父母住在倫敦。）可知C正確；選C。【點睛】初中閱讀理解一般考查學生的細節理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準確理解題意，然后根據題意和短文內容選出正確的答案。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，談論了中國的餐桌禮儀。【1題詳解】根據回答“Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.”可知當然，在中國，人們把所有的菜肴都放在桌子上，每個人都一起分享食物。此處介紹中國的飲食習俗，選項C“你能告訴我一些中國餐桌禮儀嗎”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Dotheyusespoons?”可知他們用勺子嗎，此處應介紹勺子的使用，選項D“但他們只用它們盛湯或當食物難以拿起時