選擇性必修

第二冊UNIT2

BRIDGINGCULTURES(本欄目對應學生用書P187)目錄1每日早晚必背2課前語基夯實3考點多維突破4能力優化集訓5課時作業★每日早晚必背假如你是李華，你校將于下周五晚上八點在體育館舉行一場中國功夫的表演。你想邀請外教Michael一起觀看演出，請給他寫一封郵件。內容包括：1.演出時間、地點；2.簡單介紹中國功夫。注意：1.詞數80左右；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。【佳文背誦】DearMichael，

AChinesekungfuperformanceisgoingtobestagedinourschoolstadiumat8：00p.m.nextFridayevening.LearningthatyouareinterestedinChineseculture，I’mwritingtoinviteyou.

Chinesekungfu，atraditionalsport，hasalonghistoryandis

regarded

asapreciousChinesenational

treasure.Itisa

means

ofself-defenseanditcanalsoenhance

people’s

physical

fitness.Sofar，Chinesekungfuhasattractednumerousfansbothat

home

and

abroad.Severalkungfumasterswillbeinvitedtoperform，whichis

bound

tomakeitsplendid.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua【詞匯積累】stagev.上演beregardedas…被視為……nationaltreasure國家寶藏ameansof…一種……的方式/方法/手段enhanceone’sphysicalfitness增強某人的身體體質numerousadj.眾多的；許多的athomeandabroad在國內外splendidadj.極佳的；非常好的；壯麗的beboundto一定會【句式仿寫】1.知道你要出國留學，我想給你一些實用的建議。（動詞的-ing形式作原因狀語）

，Iwanttoprovideyouwithsomepracticaladvice.

2.牛津大學的主要研究型圖書館博德利圖書館成立于1602年，是歐洲最古老的圖書館之一。（同位語）Establishedin1602，Bodleian，____________________________________

，isoneoftheoldestlibrariesinEurope.

KnowingthatyouwillstudyabroadthemainresearchlibraryoftheUniversityofOxford?高頻重點詞匯◎核心詞匯

會運用1.

adj.復雜的；難懂的；（語法）復合的

2.

vt.

&

vi.記起；回想起

3.

n.公司；商行；事務所adj.結實的；牢固的；堅定的

4.

adj.巨大的；突然的；急劇的；戲劇（般）的

5.

adj.成熟的

★課前語基夯實complexrecallfirmdramaticmature6.

n.腰帶；地帶

7.

vt.理解；領會；抓緊

8.

vt.否認；否定；拒絕

9.

n.結果；效果

10.

n.預算

beltgraspdenyoutcomebudget【語境活用】根據漢語提示完成句子1.Wearewaitingtohearthefinal

（結果）ofthenegotiations.

2.Ouraimistosimplifythe

（復雜的）socialsecuritysystem.

3.Atthattime，wedidnotfully

（理解）thesignificanceofwhathadhappened.

outcomecomplexgrasp4.Theoldman

（回想起）hisownmiddleschoolyearstosharehisownexperiencewithkidsandtoteachthemaboutmorals.

5.Withthepopularityofe-books，bookstoresarefindingitincreasinglydifficulttoremainwithintheir

（預算）.

recalledbudgets◎拓展詞匯

能提升1.

vt.&

vi.（使）具備資格；（使）合格→

n.（通過考試或學習課程取得的）資格；學歷

2.

n.追求的目標；夙愿；野心；抱負→

adj.有野心的；有雄心的

3.

adj.真誠的→

adv.真誠地；誠實地

4.

n.安慰；舒服；安逸vt.安慰；撫慰→

adj.安逸的；舒服的→

adv.安逸地；舒服地

qualifyqualificationambitionambitioussinceresincerelycomfortcomfortablecomfortably

5.

vi.參加；參與→

n.參加；參與→

n.參加者；參與者

6.

vt.呈現出來；展示→

n.報告；陳述；出示；拿出

7.

vi.參加；參與（活動）vt.吸引（注意力、興趣）→

adj.已訂婚的；正從事的→

n.約會；訂婚；參與度

8.

vt.包含；需要；涉及；影響；（使）參加→

adj.卷入的；有關的；復雜的→

n.卷入；牽連；參與

participateparticipationparticipantpresentpresentationengageengagedengagementinvolveinvolvedinvolvement9.

vt.成為……的動機；激發；激勵→

n.動力；積極性；動機→

adj.積極的；主動的

10.

vt.期待；預期→

n.期望；預期；期待

11.

n.能力；勝任；本領→

adj.有能力的；稱職的

12.

v.應用；申請；涂敷→

n.申請；應用→

n.申請人

13.

vt.使接觸；使體驗；顯露；使暴露于（險境）→

n.接觸；體驗；暴露；揭露

motivatemotivationmotivatedexpectexpectationcompetencecompetentapplyapplicationapplicantexposeexposure14.

n.離開；啟程；出發→

v.離開；啟程；偏離

15.

n.行為；表現→

vt.表現

vi.

&

vt.表現得體；有禮貌16.

vt.使沮喪；使憂愁→

adj.沮喪的；意志消沉的→

n.沮喪；抑郁；蕭條期

17.

adj.樂觀的→

n.樂觀主義

18.

vi.合作；協作；配合→

n.合作；協作→

adj.合作的n.合作性組織

departuredepartbehaviourbehavedepressdepresseddepressionoptimisticoptimismcooperatecooperationcooperative19.

v.改編；適應→

n.適應；改編本

20.

v.圍繞；包圍→

adj.周圍的；附近的→

n.［pl.］環境；周圍的事物

21.

vt.獲得；贏得；取得；增加n.好處；增加→

n.獲得者；得利者→

adj.有利可圖的；有報酬的

22.

adj.合乎邏輯的；合情合理的→

adj.不合邏輯的；不合理的

adaptadaptationsurroundsurroundingsurroundingsgaingainergainfullogicalillogical【語境活用】使用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Storieslikethataremorecommoninpartsoftheworldwheremulti-generationallivingismore

（firm）rooted.

2.Manypeoplewanttolistentosomeonewhoisfriendlyandinteresting，relaxedand

（comfort）.

3.My

（expect）werereducedtozerowhenIwasill.

4.Althoughtheysharedthesame

（ambition）andenergeticapproachtolife，theircareersunfoldedincontrastingways.

firmlycomfortableexpectationsexpectations5.Any

whowouldliketo

tobecomeanassistantinourcompanyshouldsendusan

beforenextMonday.（apply）

6.Thetwocountriesagreedtosetupastrategic

relationship，whichmeanttoexpand

fromeconomicstoallareas.（cooperate）

7.Weencouragedanyoneto

inthesingingcompetitionandthe

whowinswillbegivenagiftasprizeforthe

.（participate）

applicantapplyapplicationcooperativecooperationparticipateparticipantparticipation8.UncleTomhasbeen

inpreparingforhisson’s_____________

partythesedays.（engage）

9.Thefamousprofessorwasenjoyingthepleasant

whenhewasrecognisedandwas

byacrowdoffans.（surround）

10.Prolonged（長久的）

toharmfulradiationwillcausegreatharmtoyourhealth，sonever

yourselftoit.（expose）

11.Alltheplayerswere

aboutthe

result，which

thecaptaintoo.（depress）

engagedengagementsurroundingssurroundedexposureexposedepresseddepressingdepressed12.Ifyouexpectprogressinyourstudy，youaresupposedtogetactively

inclassandsoonerorlater，yourfull

willpayoff.（involve）

13.

drivesapersontotrytoachieveagoal.Forexample，a

athletecanoutdohimselfeveninthemostdifficultcompetition.（motivate）

involvedinvolvementMotivationmotivated?高頻短語串記※單元短語再現【語境活用】選用所給短語的適當形式填空1.Iencourageyouto

ifyouhaveanyconcerns.

2.MissGreentoldusshe

herfriendonthismatter.

costanarmandaleg；participatein；getinvolvedin；beexposedto；insummary；generallyspeaking；engagein；speakup；sidewith；feelathomespeakupsidedwith3.Inmyview，

differentculturescanbroadenyourperspective.

4.Hedoesn’twantto

thisdispute.

5.Theprize-winningsenatorfirst

politicsattheageoftwenty.

6.Thenewcar

，sohehadtothinktwicebeforebuyingit.

7.Teammembershouldregistertothegymto

theweightliftingtraining.

beingexposedtogetinvolvedinengagedincostanarmandalegparticipatein8.

，livinginthecityismoreconvenientthanlivinginthecountryside.

9.

，themeetingcoveredimportanttopicssuchasbudgeting，marketing，andemployeedevelopment.

10.Bytheendoftheweekshewasbeginningto

inhernewjob.

GenerallyspeakingInsummaryfeelathome?重點句型仿寫1.It/This/That+is/was+the

first/second/…time

that…+had+動詞的-ed形式+…ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.這是她第一次離開中國。

［仿寫］Thatwasthesecondtimethathe

（被邀請）tomakeaspeech.

hadbeeninvited2.“find+賓語+賓語補足語（動詞的-ing形式）”復合結構Atfirst，XieLeihadnoideawhatsheshouldsay，butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks.

剛開始，謝蕾不知道該說什么。但使她驚奇的是，沒過幾周，她就發現自己能在課堂上大膽發言了。［仿寫］Whenshewokeup，she

（發現自己躺著）ontheground.

foundherselflying3.that引導的同位語從句Tosumup，onecannotdenythefactthatstudyingabroadhasitsdisadvantages，sowhenyouthinkaboutstudyingabroad，youshouldconsiderthesemanyfactors.

總之，出國留學有不利的一面，這個事實是不可否認的，所以當你考慮出國留學的時候，你應該考慮這些因素。［仿寫］Scientistshave

（發現了更多的證據）plasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.

obtained/foundmoreevidencethat?詞匯精磨1.qualify

vt.&

vi.（使）具備資格；（使）合格【探究歸納】★考點多維突破【典例示范】Yourscorethistermqualifiesyouforthenextclass.你這學期的成績使你有資格上下一節課。【即學即練】單句語法填空/同義句轉換（1）Theyounggirlhasthe

（qualify）toteachEnglish.

qualification（2）Thetestwillqualifyyou

（drive）heavyvehicles.

（3）Hewassoyoungthathewasnot

（qualify）tovote.

（4）你認為他是否有資格做一名潛水教練？→Doyouthinkhe

adivinginstructor？（qualification）

→Doyouthinkhe

adivinginstructor？（qualified）

todrivequalifiedhasthequalificationtobeisqualifiedtobe2.comfort

n.

安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸

vt.安慰；撫慰【探究歸納】【典例示范】Thesetennisshoesaredesignedfor

comfortandperformance.這些網球鞋的設計穿起來舒服，易于發揮成績。Nedputhisarmaroundher，tryingtocomforther.內德摟著她，試圖安慰她。【即學即練】單句語法填空/完成句子（1）Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeand

（comfort）.

comfortable（2）Thechildrenhavebeen

greatcomforttomethroughallofthis.

（3）Thecouplehadenoughmoneytolive

（comfortable）intheiroldage.

（4）他開始用異乎尋常的溫柔安慰我。Hebeganto

suchunaccustomedgentleness.

acomfortablycomfortmewith3.presentation

n.報告；陳述；出示；拿出【探究歸納】【典例示范】Susangave

abriefpresentation

ontheprojectatthemeeting.蘇珊在會上對這個項目做了簡短的介紹。Theheadmasterpresentsamedaltoeachwinner./Theheadmasterpresentseachwinnerwithamedal.校長向每位獲勝者頒發一枚獎章。【即學即練】單句語法填空/完成句子（1）Aftercountlessinterviewsand

（present），Imanagedtogetthejob.

（2）Youcanonlybesureofwhatyouhave

present；youcannotbesureofsomethingyoumightgetinthefuture.

（3）當展示她的想法時，海倫使用了PPT。When

，HelenusedPPT.

presentationsatpresentingheridea（s）（4）演講者就城市交通發表了有趣的陳述。Thespeakergave

urbantransport.

aninterestingpresentationon4.engage

vi.參加；參與（活動）vt.吸引（注意力、興趣）【探究歸納】【典例示范】Researchshowsthatteenagerswhotalkabouttheirdaywithfamilymembersatthedinnertablearelesslikelytoengage

inhigh-riskbehaviours.研究表明，那些在吃飯的時候和家人談論學校事情的年輕人不太可能做出危險的行為。【即學即練】單句語法填空/同義句轉換（1）Astudyshowsthestudentswhoare

（engage）inafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthanthosewhoarenot.

engaged（2）Nooneknowswhythecouplebrokeupaftertheir________________

（engage）.

（3）Shetoldusthatherdaughterwasengaged

thatgentleman.

（4）Thewholefamilyengagethemselvesinthepreparationforthecomingholiday.→Thewholefamily

thepreparationforthecomingholiday.

engagementto

areengagedin5.expectation

n.期望；預期；期待【探究歸納】【典例示范】Afterthefilm，eachclassissupposedtohaveadiscussionandallthestudentsare

expected

tomakeremarksonthefilm.電影結束后，每個班將進行一次討論，期望所有的學生都對這部電影進行評論。【即學即練】單句語法填空/完成句子/同義句轉換（1）Around13，500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod，exceedingthe

（expect）numberof12，000heldbymarketanalysts.

expected（2）InsteadofgettingdowntoanewtaskasI

（expect），heexaminedthepreviousworkagain.

（3）她午飯吃得很少，期待晚飯時飽餐一頓。Sheatealightlunch

agooddinner.

（4）Hefailedintheexam，andallofushadexpectedit.→

，hefailedintheexam.

hadexpectedinexpectationofAswehadexpected6.expose

vt.使接觸；使體驗；顯露；使暴露于（險境）【探究歸納】【典例示范】WhenyoucometoChina，youcanbe

exposed

totheChineselanguageandtheChineseculture.當你來到中國時，你可以接觸到中國語言和中國文化。【即學即練】單句語法填空/同義句轉換（1）Hewassufferingfrom

（expose）andshockbuthisconditionwassaidtobestable.

exposure（2）Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical，asitwillexplodewhenexposed

sunlight.

（3）Ifyouexposeyourselftothesunlightforalongtimeinsummer，youwillgetsunburnt.→

foralongtimeinsummer，youwillgetsunburnt.（動詞的-ing形式短語作狀語）

→

foralongtimeinsummer，youwillgetsunburnt.（動詞的-ed形式短語作狀語）

toExposingyourselftothesunlightExposedtothesunlight7.get

involved

in

參與；卷入；與……有關聯【探究歸納】【典例示范】Sincetherearemanyfactorsinvolved

inthepairingprocess，notallstudentswhosignupwillbematchedwithapartnerandbeabletoregisterfortheprogramme.由于結對過程中涉及許多因素，并非所有注冊的學生都能與合作伙伴配對，并能夠注冊該項目。【即學即練】單句語法填空/同義句轉換（1）Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolves

（spend）quitealotoftimewithstudents.

（2）“Genius”isacomplicatedconcept，

（involve）manydifferentfactors.

（3）Thejournalistinterviewedeveryone

（involve）intheaccidenttofindoutthetruthbehindthisaccident.

spending

involvinginvolved（4）Theyounggirlwasinvolvedinstudying.Shepaidnoattentiontotheoutsideworld.→

，theyounggirlpaidnoattentiontotheoutsideworld.（動詞的-ed形式短語作狀語）

→

，theyounggirlpaidnoattentiontotheoutsideworld.（動詞的-ing形式短語作狀語）

InvolvedinstudyingInvolvingherselfinstudying?句型透視1.（教材P14）It

was

the

first

time

that

shehad

leftChina.這是她第一次離開中國。

【句式提煉】“Itwasthefirsttimethat…”意為“這是第一次……”，為常用句式結構。主句中be動詞was為過去時態，從句中的謂語動詞應使用過去完成時，即had+動詞的-ed形式。【歸納拓展】語法現象固定句式，表示“這是某人第……次做某事。”結構特點主句用一般現在時，從句常用現在完成時；主句用一般過去時，從句常用過去完成時句式演變This/Thatis/wasthefirst/second/…timethat…【典例示范】It

is

the

first

time

thatSallyhas

donealotofvoluntarywork.這是薩莉第一次做這么多志愿工作。It

was

the

first

time

thatHelenhad

understoodsuchcomplexword—awordforsomethingshecouldn’ttouch.這是海倫第一次理解如此復雜的單詞——一個她碰不到的單詞。【即學即練】單句語法填空/完成句子（1）ThisisthefirsttimethatI

（be）awayfrommyfamilyforsuchalongtime.

（2）老師批評了他，因為這是他第四次犯同樣的錯誤。Theteachercriticisedhim，becauseitwasthefourthtimethathe

.

havebeenhadmadethesamemistake（3）這是他第三次在接力賽中獲得金牌。Thisisthethirdtime

thegoldmedalintherelayrace.

（4）那是埃利奧特第一次徹夜不歸。Thatwas

Elliot

outallnight.

thathehaswonthefirsttimethathadstayed2.（教材P15）Atfirst，XieLeihadnoideawhatsheshouldsay，butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefound

herself

speaking

upinclassafterjustafewweeks.

剛開始，謝蕾不知道該說什么。但使她驚訝的是，沒過幾周，她就能在課堂上大膽發言了。【句式提煉】本句中的“foundherselfspeakingup”為“find+賓語+賓語補足語”結構。【歸納拓展】句型find+賓語+賓語補足語結構特點賓語補足語可以是動詞不定式、動詞的-ing形式、名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語或動詞的-ed形式。常考點非謂語動詞形式，作答前要理解賓語和賓語補足語之間的邏輯關系【典例示范】Alicefound

herself

thinkingofherschooldays.愛麗絲發現自己想起了學生時代。【即學即練】單句語法填空/完成句子（1）Ifyougotothatsmallcity，youwillfindpeople

（speak）French.

（2）Themanfoundhimself

（surround）byseveralbigboys.

（3）當鮑勃醒來時，他發現自己在森林中。WhenBobwokeup，he

.

speakingsurroundedfoundhimselfintheforestⅠ.語境辨義根據語境寫出黑體詞的詞性及含義1.Untilallisover，

ambitionneverdies.

2.Hedidnotwanttoexposehisfearsandinsecuritytoanyone.

3.Tomistoldtobehavehimselfatschool.

★能力優化集訓n.抱負vt.顯露vt.表現4.It’ssaidthatonly10%ofAmericanadultsengageinregularexercise.

5.AsfarasI’mconcerned，heisawriterofgreatinsight.

6.Onefactorbehindthischangehasbeenadramaticincreaseincarownership.____________

7.Sheworksforalocalfirmthatmakesmedicalequipment.

vi.參與n.洞察力adj.急劇的n.公司Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Iamwritingtoaskforyoursubstantialassistancewithmy_____________

（apply）andresume.

2.Ifeelgreatlyhonouredtogivea

（present）onhowtobridgecultures.

3.Thereisno

（deny）thatweshouldshiftourunhealthylivinghabits，suchasgoingtobedlateandtakingirregularexercise.

applicationpresentationdenying4.Therewasafeelingofgloomand

（depress）intheofficewhenthenewsofthejobcutswasannounced.

5.Whateverhappensinourlife，aboveall，weshouldbeoptimistic______

life.

6.Aswas

，allofusachievedourgoalsandmetourteachers’

.（expect）

7.Asan

boss，hehasan

thathewillopentenbranchesofhiscompanyinChinathisyear.（ambition）

depressionaboutexpectedexpectationsambitiousambition8.WhenIwas

，hewould

megently，whichmademequite

.（comfort）

9.Theschool

often

ustocommunicatemorewithothersandthis

isalwayshelpful.（advise）

10.Shehasthe

forleadingtheteamandIthinksheis

fortheposition.（qualify）

uncomfortablecomfortcomfortableadvisoradvisesadvicequalificationqualifiedⅢ.選詞填空用本單元所學詞匯完成下列短文，并背誦該短文。（黑體詞匯為本單元詞匯）feelathome；speakup；comfortzone；costsb.anarmandaleg；sidewith；bequalifiedfor；insummary；participatein IhavestudiedforabusinessqualificationatBeijingUniversityforoneyear.Irecallthatfacedwithcomplex

surroundingsanddramaticchanges，Isufferedfromtremendouspressureandhomesickness，whichmademedepressedinthebeginning.Butbeinganambitious，optimisticandmaturestudent，Imanagedtomotivatemyselftostepoutofmy1.

.Igraspedeverychanceto2.

andofferlogical

presentationsinclass，enablingmyselftobecomecompetent.Iengaged

intheLiteratureClubtostrengthenmyliteraryoutlookonlife.Igot

involved

intheBasketballAssociationsothatIcouldlearntocooperatewithothers.I3.

someothermeaningfulactivities.Thereiscomfortzonespeakupparticipatedinnodenyingthatallofthemcouldmakemeseethingsfromdifferentanglesandhavemorereasonable

insightsintodailyaffairs.As

far

as

I

am

concerned，exposedtothesurrounding

settings，Igradually4.

.Justastheoldsayinggoes，“Nopains，nogains.”NowIcanbehaveperfectlyatuniversity.Furthermore，becauseIwasonatightbudget，Itookupapositionasatutortocovermydailyexpensesandtuitionfees，which5.

myfamily

.Nowmyambitionistobecomeanadvisorforexchangestudentstobroadenmyglobalperspective.Amongsomanyapplicants，IbelievethatI6..

______________thejobbecauseIhavefirmdetermination.Whateverthefeltathomecostanarmandalegamqualifiedforoutcomeis，I’ll7.

theschool’sdecision.8.

，nowIamconfidentinmyexpectationofsettingmyownfirminthefuture.

sidewithInsummaryⅣ.微寫作根據漢語提示并運用本單元的詞匯和語法寫一段話當我的女兒說她想要去國外學習的時候，我和我的丈夫都支持她。盡管去國外意味著花一大筆錢，但是它也有很多優勢。接觸到另一種文化可以幫助她在新的環境中表現更好并且學會和其他人合作。當然，我們不否認的是在國外學習也能幫助她提升整體競爭力。【答案】Onepossibleversion：Whenmydaughtersaidthatshewouldliketogoabroadforfuturestudy，myhusbandandIsidedwithher.Althoughgoingabroadmeantcostinganarmandaleg，italsohadsomeadvantages.Exposuretoanotherculturecouldhelpherbehavebetterinnewsurroundingsandlearntocooperatewithothers.Ofcourse，wecan’tdenythatstudyingabroadcanalsohelphertoimprovehergeneralcompetence.（本欄目對應課時作業P523）Ⅰ.閱讀理解AX

Series

Program

in

Chinese

Culture：

Tradition，

Transformation

and

Interaction（2024—2025學年山東省名校考試聯盟高三上學期12月月考）ThisXSeriesprogramiscomposedof3coursesand15fascinatingtopics.ThetopicstouchonChinesephilosophy，foodandcuisine，politics，strategicthinking，literature，paintings，operas，education，andthehistoryofChina’sculturalexchangeswithothercountriesandregions. ThisprogramistheonlyXSeriesonChineseculturethatfocusesontheuseofpowerfulcross-referencingacrossthetopicsandunits，withtheaimtostrengthenandupgradeyourpracticalknowledgeofChineseculture.IntheTraditioncourse，youlearnaboutConfucianism（儒家學說）intheZhouDynasty.IntheTransformationcourse，youfurtherlearnaboutChineseeducationthroughtheprivateConfucianacademiesfromtheSongDynastyonwards，aswellasNewConfucianisminthe20thcentury.IntheInteractioncourse，youdiscovertheanswertotheinterestingquestionwhetherConfuciusdrankteaoralcohol.TherearemanymoreconnectionsbetweentheunitsoftheXseries. AbasicknowledgeofChinesecultureisnecessaryforanyonewhoaimstoadvancetheircareerinbusinessoracademicstudyintheChinesehistory.ThisXSeriesprogramempowersbusinesspeoplebyofferingChineseculturalknowledgethatcaninformtheircommunicationandengagementwiththeirChinesepartners.Furthermore，studentsofChinesestudieswhoaimtofurthertheirknowledgewillfindnewperspectivesfromthisprogram.ItalsohelpsbroadenthehorizonsofanyamateurwhomaycurrentlyhavelittleknowledgeofChineseculture. Thankstoauniqueteachingmethodthatcross-referencesacrosstheunitsandcourses，thisXSeriespromotethelearner’scomprehensiveunderstandingofChineseculture.Thisall-inclusiveknowledgeequipsthelearnerwithskillstoconnectdifferentcontextsofChineseculturemeaningfullyinapplication.1.WhatisthepurposeoftheXSeriesprogram？A.ToenrichChineseculture.B.Totestculturalawareness.C.Topromotebusinessexchange.D.Toincreaseculturalknowledge.√1.細節理解題。根據第二段中的“…withtheaimtostrengthenandupgradeyourpracticalknowledgeofChineseculture.”可知，X系列課程的目的是增加文化知識。故選D項。2.Whomayhavetheleastinterestintheprogram？A.AnAmericanbusinessman.B.AnEnglishculturelover.C.AChinesehistorymajor.D.Aneasternculturescholar.√2.細節理解題。根據第三段“AbasicknowledgeofChinesecultureisnecessaryforanyone…havelittleknowledgeofChineseculture.”可知，一位美國商人、一個中國歷史專業的學生和一個東方文化學者都有可能對這個課程感興趣，而一個英國文化愛好者對這門課程的興趣是最少的。故選B項。3.Whatisspecialabouttheteachingmethodoftheprogram？A.Applyingknowledgetorealpractice.B.Cross-referencingtopicsandcourses.C.Takinginall-inclusiveknowledge.D.IntegratingChinesephilosophies.√3.細節理解題。根據第二段中的“ThisprogramistheonlyXSeriesonChineseculturethatfocusesontheuseofpowerfulcross-referencingacrossthetopicsandunits…”可知，這門課程的教學方法的特別之處在于交叉引用主題和課程。故選B項。【答案】【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要對“中國文化X系列課程：傳統、變革與交流”進行了詳細的介紹，包括課程的組成、涵蓋的主題、教學方法、目標受眾以及學習這門課程的好處等。B（2024年山東鄒城市一中高三檢測）IvetCurbelowasbornandraisedinSantClara，asmallCubancityofabouthalfamillionpeople.Later，shemovedtoHavanatocontinueherstudiesandplayedinpopularCubanbands. AspecialmusicaljourneyhastakenCurbeloontoChinesestagesofferingChineseaudiencesnationwideachancetoenjoyhermusic.TheopportunitypresenteditselfwiththeopeningofthefirstArgentinerestaurantinShanghai.Theownerswerelookingtosettheircustomers’diningexperiencewithdynamicmusicandtravelledtoCubainsearchofabandthatwouldfitthebill.“IhesitatedinthebeginningbecauseIdidn’tthinktherewasroomforLatino（拉美）cultureinacountrywithsomuchtraditionalcultureinChina，”Curbeloadmitted，quicklyadding，“ButtheproposaltobeaviolinistinatraditionalCubangroupseemedlikeafantasticopportunitytogettoknowthisbeautifulcountry.SoIcametoChinaatlast.” ThismusicaljourneytookherallacrossChina—touring，recordingandevenproducingmusicforfamousbands.Amonghermostunforgettablemoments，CurbelolistedtheopeningoftheWorldExpo2010inShanghai，whereshehadtheopportunitytosharethestagewiththefamousItalianmusicianAndreaBocelliandmostoftheforeignartistsbasedinShanghai. Amusician’sweekisnevernormal.Inadditiontoabusyschedule，eachdaydiffersfromthelast.Thereareweekswithmeetingsduringthedayandashowthatsamenight.Andtherearethosetimeswhendemandislow，givinghermoretimetorecordorvisittheshowsoffellowmusicians. CurbelonownotonlysingsinhernativeSpanish，butalsoinotherlanguages，includingstandardChinese.“IsinginseverallanguagesbecauseIhaveprojectsofdifferentstyles；singinginChineseisalwaysthemostdifficultbutitbringsmemuchsatisfaction.Besides，IhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetraditionalculture，”Curbelosaid.4.WhydidCurbelohesitatebeforecomingtoChina？A.Shecouldn’tspeakChineseverywell.B.Shedidn’thaveconfidenceinherperformance.C.SheworriedLatinoculturemightnotbeaccepted.D.Shedidn’tknowmuchaboutChinesetraditionalculture.√4.細節理解題。根據第二段中Curbelo所說的“IhesitatedinthebeginningbecauseIdidn’tthinktherewasroomforLatino（拉美）cultureinacountrywithsomuchtraditionalcultureinChina（一開始我有些猶豫，因為我認為在中國這樣一個擁有如此多傳統文化的國家，拉美文化沒有發展的空間）.”可知，IvetCurbelo來中國之前猶豫是因為她擔心拉美文化不被接受。故選C項。5.WhichcanbestdescribeCurbelo’smusicaljourney？A.Time-wasting.B.Regretful.C.Money-earning.D.Memorable.√5.