2025年河南省南陽市鎮平縣中招模擬訓練英語試卷(二)(含答案)_第1頁
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2025年春期九年級中招模擬訓練英語試卷(二)(考試時間:100分鐘滿分:120分)一、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。AWelcometoTopDiscoverySpace(TDS)!Thisisagoodplaceforyouandyourkidstohavefunthroughdifferentkindsofhands-onactivities,includingexperiencing3D-printing,doingchemistrygames,growingvegetablesandexploringthesecretsofspace.Alltheseactivitiesneedcloseparent-childcooperation.Itiswhatwevaluemost.Weorganizemanyactivitiesforparentsandchildrentodotogether.TomakesureeveryvisitorenjoystheirtimeatTDS,wehavetoremindyoutofollowtheserules:Parentsshouldstaywiththeirchildrenduringthevisit.Forchildren’ssafety,parentsmustgothroughtheinstructionsfortheactivitiescarefully.Allvisitorsarerequiredtowearsocks(noshoesallowed)withinindoorareas.Youmayaskourworkersatthefrontdeskforapair.Visitorsarenotsupposedtotakephotoshere.Ourteacherswillcatchyourunforgettablemomentsduringyourvisit.Yourphotoswillbesenttoyoubyemailifyouneedthem.Eatinganddrinkingisonlyallowedinthepicnicarea.Openingtime:9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everydayPrice:50dollarsforoneticketPleasenote:Oneticketcoversoneadultandonechild.Pleasebuyonemoreticketforanotheradultorchild.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoatTDS?A.Watch3Dmovies. B.Takechemistrytests.C.Learnaboutspace. D.Makevegetablesalads.2.WhatdoesTDScareaboutmost?A.Parent-childcooperation. B.Children’slearningexperience.C.Children’shealthandsafety. D.Teacher-studentcommunication.3.Whoisadvisedtoreadtheactivitydirectionscarefully?A.Teachers. B.Children. C.Workers. D.Parents.4.HowmanyticketsdoyouneedifyougotoTDSwithyourparents?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A.Astory. B.Adiary. C.Anotice. D.Areport.BItwasawintereveningin2024.Mr.Chen,a72-year-oldblindman,tiedhisthickscarftightlyandlitanoldlantern.Thecoldairhurthisskinashepreparedtowalkhomefromthevillagemarket.Hisneighbor,LiWei,watchedfromherdoor,lookingpuzzled.“UncleChen,”shesaidsoftly,“Whycarryalanternifyoucan’tsee?”Theoldmanturnedwithakindsmile.“Thislightisn’tforme.Inthedark,othersmightnotseemywalkingstick.Ithelpsthemavoidrunningintome.Andmaybeitcanshowsomeoneelsethewayhometoo.”LiWeithoughtabouthiswordsashesteppedontotheicypath.Soon,thelantern’slightshowedasmallfigurehidingunderasnow-coveredtree.“Grandpa!”acryingvoiceshouted.“Ilostmymommy!”Theshakingfive-year-oldheldMr.Chen’shand.Theyhadwalkedonlytenmeterswhenastrongwindblewouttheflame.Thegirlwasscared,butMr.Chenstayedcalm.Feelinghiswaytosomebushes(灌木叢),hefoundadrystickwithhisexperiencedhands.Takingasmallstonefromhispocket,hemadesparks(火花)untilthedryleavescaughtfire.Thegirlwatchedinsurprise.“Howdoyoudothatwithoutseeing?”shewhispered.“Yearsofpractice,”heanswered.“Whenonesensegoesaway,othersgetstronger.NowI‘see’withmyhandsandears.”Theykeptwalkinguntiltheyheardawoman’sworriedshouts.Thehappymeetingbetweenmotherandchildmadeeveryonearoundthemmoved.Thatnight,lanternsshinedineverywindowofthevillage.LiWeifinallyunderstood:reallightcomesfromakindheart,notfromeyesthatcansee.Theblindman’squietkindnesstunedthecoldwinternightintoasignofhope.Fromthenon,thetraditionofleavinglanternsburningbecamealovedwintercustom,remindingeveryoneofthelastingpowerofkindacts.6.Whathappenedtothelittlegirl?A.Shelostherway. B.Shelosthermom.C.Shewashurt. D.Shewascold.7.HowdidMr.Chenmakeafire?AUsedalighter. B.Foundafirewood.C.Usedamatchbox. D.Madesparkswithstones.8.Whichistherightorderofthisstory?①Thegirl’smotherthankedMrChen.②Thewindblewoutthelantern.③Mr.Chenlitthelanternagain.④Thegirlaskedforhelp.A.④→②→③→① B.②→④→③→①C.④→③→①→② D.①→③→②→④9.WhatcanweinferaboutMr.Chenfromhisactions?A.Hewassadthathecouldn’tsee. B.Heknewhowtoliveoutside.C.Hefeltlonelyandwantedfriends. D.Hedidn’tlikehisneighbor’squestion.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.KindnessLightsUpLives B.BlindPeople’sSpecialAbilitiesC.HelpingChildren:OurDuty D.Lanterns’UsefulnessinWinterCInrecentyearstherehavebeenmanyfilmsaboutrobotstryingtotakeovertheworld.Studiesshowthatupto20millionfactoryjobsworldwidecouldbetakenbyrobotsinthenext10years.Somepeopleareworriedaboutwhatmighthappeninthefuture.On8thSeptember,2020,TheGuardianpublished(發表)anarticlewrittenbyarobotcalledGPT-3.Itwrotethat“robot”comesfromtheGreekwordfor“slave”(奴隸)andhumanshavenothingtofearfromrobots,whichareonlyheretohelphumans.However,thefactthatarobotcouldwritesuchanarticlehasmadesomepeoplefeelevenmoreuneasy.Whereistherobottechnologyheading?Canrobotsandhumansworktogether?YES-they’reheretohelphumansRobotsarecreatedbyhumansforhumans.Robotstakeonjobsthataretoodangerousforpeopletodobythemselves.Althoughrobotsmighttakesomepeople’sjobs,theywillcreatenewtypesofwork,andtheywillpossiblycreatemorejobsthantheytakeaway.Besides,robots’programmingcouldactuallymakethemmoretrustworthythanhumans,becausetheyarenotinfluencedbyfeelings.NO—humansshouldnottrustrobotsRobotsarealreadytakingovertheworld.Jobsthatusedtobedonebyhumanbeingsarenowbeingtakenbyrobots.Althoughrobotsareunderourcontrolnow,thatmightnotalwaysbethecase.AnexperimentinSwitzerlandfoundthatsomerobotshadlearnthowtolietoeachother.WiththedevelopmentofAI(人工智能),robotscouldstarttoactintheirowninterests.Whereverpossible,humansshoulddothingsthemselves.What’syouropiniononthismatter?11.Whatlanguagedoestheword“robot”comefrom?A.Greek B.English C.German D.French12.WhenlearningthatGPT-3couldwriteanarticle,somepeoplefeel________.A.angry B.excited C.nervous D.relaxed13.Whatadvantageofrobotsismentionedinthetext?A.Actingintheirowninterests B.DevelopingfilmingtechnologyC.Workingwithdifferentfeelings D.Doingunsafeworkforhumans14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.GPT-3willtakeovertheworldB.SomerobotshavelearnthowtobelazyC.RobotsarestillunderthecontrolofhumansnowD20millionpeoplefearthattheywilllosetheirjobs15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WillRobotsBecomeCreative? B.ShouldHumansTrustRobots?C.WillRobotsDoHarmtoHumans? D.ShouldHumansDoThingsThemselves?DDoyouturnupthemusicwhenafavoritesongcomeson?____16____Tooloudmusiccandamage(傷害)yourhearing.Howcanloudmusicdamagehearing?Tinynerves(神經)inyourearshelpyouhear.Whenyoulistentoloudmusicforalongtime,thosenervesgetdamaged,soyouwillnothearaswell.____17____Whyarecellphonesandportable(便攜的)musicplayersaproblem?Nowadays,peopleusecellphonesorportablemusicplayerstolistentomusicthroughearphonesanywheretheygo,forexample,whileridingthebus,walkingtoschool,orshopping.____18____Ifyoulikeyourmusicloud,spendingmoretimelisteningtomusiccanleadtohearingproblems.____19____Whenyouareusingearphones,chooseavolume(音量)thatletsyouhearwhatisgoingonaroundyou.Forinstance,ifyouarewalkingdownthestreetandyoucannothearthetraffic,themusicistooloud.Youalsoknowyourmusicistooloudifpeoplenearbycanhearit.Howlongcanyousafelylistentomusicthroughearphones?____20____Ifyoulikeveryloudmusic,youmightstarttodamageyourhearingafterjust10minutes.Ifyouplaymusicatmediumvolume,youcansafelylistenforanhouraday.根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Thatmightnotbeagoodidea.B.Howcanyoutellifyourmusicistooloud?C.Theanswerdependsonhowloudyourmusicis.D.Yourbodywon'tbeabletorepairthenervedamage.E.Thatmeanstheyspendmuchtimelisteningtomusic.二、完形填空(30小題,每小題1分,共30分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。AYoungTommy,agedseven,spentallhissparetimewithapencilandcrayons(蠟筆),drawingthe____21____ashesawit.Whenhismothertookhimtoapark,hedidnotwantto____22____withtheotherchildren.Hedidnotevenwanttoplay____23____theswings(秋千)andseesaws(蹺蹺板).Allhewantedtodowas____24____.Hisfatherwasquite____25____.“Idon’twantTommyto____26____hiswholelifedrawing,”hesaid.“Whynot?”hismotherargued(爭論).“Somepeopledo.Thinkaboutallthe____27____artists.Rembrandt,Gaugin,VanGogh.Theirmaininterestinlifewastheir____28____.”“Huh!”Tommy’sfathersaid.“Theyhadtalent.Tommyjustdraws.”“He’syoungyet,”hismotherargued.“He’llget____29____.Anyway,Ithinkhe’salreadyshowingalotof____30____.”“Ifhe’ssogood,”hisfathersaid,“maybewe’dbetterfindhima____31____.Thenhe’lllearnhowtodrawproperly(正確地).”Aweeklater,Tommyhadhis____32____lessonwithhisartteacher.“NowTommy,”theartteachersaid,“Iwantyoutodrawapictureofsomeoneimportanttoyou.”Tommy____33____todrawverycarefully,makingsureeverylinewasexactlywherehewantedit.“Whatareyoudrawingapictureof?”theartteacher____34____.“God,”Tommysaid.“____35____nooneknowswhatGodlookslike,”theteachersaid.“TheywillwhenI’vefinished,”Tommyreplied.21.A.classroom B.world C.dog D.house22.A.play B.fight C.stand D.work23.A.for B.against C.on D.in24.A.painting B.dancing C.singing D.writing25.A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.worried26.A.cost B.spend C.waste D.take27.A.rich B.beautiful C.famous D.poor28.A.art B.trip C.game D.music29.A.worse B.better C.happier D.busier30.A.skill B.knowledge C.interest D.ability31.A.teacher B.friend C.classmate D.student32.A.second B.third C.first D.fourth33.A.decided B.began C.hoped D.agreed34.A.thought B.replied C.said D.asked35.A.So B.But C.And D.ThereforeBIwasraisedbymygrandmainArkansas,andshe____36____thewayIseetheworld.Grandmawasalwaysgraceful(優雅的).Shespoke____37____andwalkedslowlywithherhandsbehindherback.I____38____hereverymove,andourneighborscalledmehershadow.WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,ImovedtoCaliforniatolivewithmymother.Mynewhousewasa____39____awayfromGrandma’slittlehome.InArkansas,we____40____tothenewsandfunradioshows.InCalifornia,mymother____41____loudmusiconarecordplayer.Sheworelipstickandrouge.Thehousewasoftenfilledwiththelaughterandloudtalkingofherguests.I____42____didn’tbelong.IwalkedaroundmyroomlikeGrandma—withmy____43____behindmyback.Mymotherwatchedmefortwoweeks.Then,onenight,shesatmedown.“Maya,”shesaid.“Iknowyoudon’tlikemebecauseIamnotlikeyourgrandma.Iamnot.ButIamyourmotherandIamworkinghardtokeepthis____44____overyourheadandtotakecareofyou.Whenyougotoschool,theteacherwillsmileatyouandyou’llsmileback.Otherstudentsyoudon’teven____45____willsmileandyou’llsmile.Ifyoucan____46____asmileforstrangers,doitforme.I’llenjoyit.”Sheplacedherhandonmycheekandsmiled,“____47____,baby.SmileforMommy.”Shemadeafunnyfaceand,____48____mywishes,Ismiled.Shekissedmeonthelipsandstartedtocry.“That’sthefirsttimeI’veseenyou____49____!It’sabeautifulsmile.Mother’sbeautifuldaughtercansmile!”Ihadneverbeencalledbeautifulbefore,andnooneinmy____50____hadevercalledmeadaughter.Thatday,Ilearnedjusthowpowerfulasmilecanbe.36.A.limited B.allowed C.shaped D.explored37.A.softly B.loudly C.carefully D.bravely38.A.remembered B.copied C.enjoyed D.noticed39.A.world B.part C.town D.field40.A.managed B.decided C.turned D.listened41.A.composed B.played C.recorded D.posted42.A.specially B.hardly C.clearly D.properly43.A.hands B.fingers C.ears D.legs44.A.hat B.roof C.hair D.scarf45.A.admire B.like C.praise D.know46.A.spread B.find C.force D.choose47.A.Takecare B.Hurryup C.Comeon D.Payattention48.A.beyond B.against C.opposite D.through49.A.chat B.laugh C.cry D.smile50.A.memory B.dream C.thought D.opinion三、語篇填空(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。everyonehowandproperdifferentinterestwiththeyimaginelearnIntheworldthatwearecreatingveryquickly,we’regoingtoseemoreandmorethingsthatlooklikesciencefiction.Atthesametime,theremightbesomenewkindsofjobsinthefuture.Let’shavealookatsomeof___51___.Robotswillbecomemorecommoninourhomesandschools,sowe’llneedpeoplewhoknow___52___tofixthem.Theseworkerswillbelikerobotdoctors,findingoutwhat’swrong___53___arobotandhelpingitgetbetter.___54___goingonvacationtospace!Inthefuturemorepeoplemightbe___55___inspacetravel,sowemightneedguideswhocanshowtouristsaroundthestarsandplanets.AsAIisdevelopingfast,we’llneedpeopletocheckthatitworks___56___.WecallthesepeopleAIrulekeepers.TheywillmakesurethatAIwon’tdoanythingharmfultohumans.Schoolsmightlook___57___inthefuture.Thenwe’llneedpersonallearningplanners.Theseplannerswouldcreatespeciallearningplansforeachstudent,sothat___58___couldgetwhattheyneedtosucceed.Thebestwaytogetreadyforthesefuturejobsistobeopentonewideasandneverstop___59___.Knowledgewillremainimportant,___60___problemsolvingandcritical(批判性的)thinkingskillswillbeneededforourfutureeducationandwork.第二節閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞。A閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。LastWednesday,ourschoolheldaFireSafetyDaytodrawourattentiontofiresafety.Theactivity____61____heldonthesportsfield.First,afiremangaveus____62____speechaboutfiresafety.Heshowedussomereal-lifefirecases(案例)throughpicturesandvideos,whichmadeusrealizehowdangerousfirescanbe.Thenhetoldus____63____topreventfireatschoolindailylifeandwhattodoifafirebrokeout.Forexample,weshouldcoverourmouthsandnoses____64____wettowels(毛巾)andquicklyrantothesafearea.Afterthat,heshowedushowtouseafireextinguisher(滅火器)when____65____wasasmallfire.Iwasgladtohaveachancetotryitmyselfunderthefireman’sguidance.FromtheactivitiesI’velearnedalotandrealizedtheimportanceoffiresafety.B閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞。Dearson,Howtimeflies!Youwillhavetheseniorhighschoolentranceexam____66____twomonths.Ihaveafewwordstosaytoyou.Firstly,lookattheexamwithacalmheart.____67____theexamisimportant,itcannotcontrolyourwholelife.Youwillhaveplentyofchoicesinthefuture.Nomatterwhattheresultis,wewillloveyouforever.Secondly,remembertosmile.Justdon’tconsideritaspainbutas____68____chancetorealizeyourdream.Thirdly,tryyourbestandleavetheresttotime.Idon’tknowifyoustillrememberthoseMountTaiporters(挑夫).____69____isdifficultforordinarypeople(平常人)withnothingintheirhandstoclimbthemountain,whiletheportershavetocarrysuchheavythingsupthemountain.Howdotheydothat?Theyhardlylookback____70____seehowfartheyhavewalked.Theyalwayskeeptheireyesontheirfeet,keepingmovingupward.Myson,maygoodluckbewithyou!Love,Dad四、補全對話(5個句子,每句2分,共10分)根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。HanMei:Hi,Daming!Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime._______________________71_______________________?Daming:Hi,HanMei!IhavebeentoLondon.HanMei:____________________72____________________?Itissowonderful!Whatimpressedyoumost?Daming:TheLondonScienceMuseum,ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensomanyinterestingthingsbefore.Forexample,IwenttoLaunchpadtodophysicsexperiments.HanMei:It’sgreat!_______________________73_______________________?Daming:It’sfreeandit’sopeneveryday.HanMi:____________________74____________________?Daming:From10a.m.to6p.m.SoifyouevergotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheLondonScienceMuseum.HanMei:___________________75___________________.五、書面表達(20分)76.初中三年,你發現自己不論在學習還是生活上都變得越來越獨立,越來越成熟,這和老師及父母對你的幫助是分不開的。請你根據下面的表格內容和寫作要求,以“I’vebecomemoreindependentnow”為題,寫一篇英語短文談談你的老師和父母是如何幫助你變得獨立的。Teachersshowmedifferentlearningmethods;…Parentsaskmetodothehousework;…Youropinion…寫作要求:1.短文必須包括提示內容,可適當發揮;2.文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱;3.詞數100左右。I’vebecomemoreindependentnow___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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