PAGE1-Module5NewspapersandMagazines[單詞拼法應用]核心單詞1．photographn．照片2．sailorn．船員；水手3．aboardadv.在船(飛機、火車、公共汽車)上4．welcomevt.歡迎5．replacevt.代替；取代6．partn．角色7．reviewn．評論8．foundvt.創立；建立[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空。1．Herearethephotographs(photograph)youaskmetotake.Aretheyallright?2．MrBrownstoodatthedoor，welcoming(welcome)newcomerswithalargesmile.3．Heandhisfriendshavewalk－onparts(part)inthelatestfilm.4．NowmostChinesefamilieshavereplaced(replace)coalfireswithgas.5．Thecompanyfounded(found)in2004nowhasseveralofficesinEurope.拓展單詞1．politicsn．政治→politicaladj.政治的→politiciann．政治家2．congratulatevt.慶賀→congratulationn．慶賀3．historyn．歷史→historicadj.有歷史意義的→historicaladj.歷史性的4．achievevt.取得(成就)；達到→achievementn．成就；功業；偉績5．delightvt.使興奮n．歡樂，開心→delightedadj.興奮的；歡樂的→delightfuladj.令人興奮的6．beliefn．信念；信條→disbeliefn．不信；懷疑；懷疑7．evidencen．證據→evidentadj.明顯的8．culturen．文化→culturaladj.文化的9．financen．金融；財政→financialadj.金融的10．producevt.創作→productionn．創作；生產→productn．產品；產物[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空。1．Apoliticianisonewhoisinterestedorinvolvedinpoliticsandholdsstrongbeliefsinit.(politics)2．Manyfriendscametocongratulatehimonhismarriage，andsomesente－mailstoexpresstheircongratulations.(congratulate)3．Doyouknowthehistoricalbackgroundofthehistoricflight？(history)4．Don'tadmirehisachievement.Youwillachieveyourambitionifyouworkhard.(achieve)5．Itisevidentthathehasnoevidencetoprovehishonesty.(evidence)6．Don'tcareaboutothers'disbelief.Holdonyourownbelief，andyou'llsucceedeventually.(belief)閱讀單詞1．headlinen．標題2．economyn．經濟3．photographern．攝影師4．universen．宇宙5．orbitn．&vt.軌道；繞軌道飛行6．capsulen．太空艙7．alienn．外星人8．amateuradj.業余的9．astronomern．天文學家10．spaceshipn．宇宙飛船11．telescopen．望遠鏡12．royaladj.皇家的；皇室的拓展聯想1.前綴re－動詞全接觸①reconsider重新考慮②rebuild重建③restart重新起先④reunite重新聯合2.前綴tele－名詞大觀園①telephone電話②telesales電話銷售③teleshopping電話購物④telecommunication遠程通信3.－ce結尾的n．變為－t結尾的adj.①importance→important②difference→different③patience→patient④distance→distant[短語多維運用]高頻短語1．nowthat既然2．believein信任3．comeon加油；趕快；得了吧4．concentrateon集中精力于；聚精會神于5．inthehistoryof在……的歷史上[語境運用]選用上面短語的適當形式填空。Therewere50studentsintheclass，ofwhomonlyTomdidn'tpasstheexam.Histeachersaidtohim，“①Nowthatyouhavefailed，whatyoushoulddoisacceptit.Butyoushould②believeinyourselfand③concentrateonyourlessons.④Comeon!Itisnottheendoftheworld.”6．inspace在太空7．takephotographsof拍攝……的照片8．intotal總共；合計9．besimilarto和……相像10．takeoff升空，起飛[語境運用]選用上面短語的適當形式填空。Lastsummer，weweredelightedtogotoCanadaforavisit.TheclimateinsomeplacesofCanada⑤issimilartothatofourhometown.We⑥takephotographsofsomeplacesofinterest.⑦Intotal,200picturesweretaken.Whatawonderfulplaceitis！拓展聯想1.由inspace想到的①inheaven在天堂②inthesky在天上③intheair在空中④intheuniverse在宇宙中⑤intheworld在世界上2.“總共；合計”短語集合①intotal總共；合計②inall總共③totalupto加起來總計④addupto加起來總計⑤amountto總計；總共3.“v.＋in”短語薈萃①believein信任②handin上交③takein汲取④checkin登記⑤dropin順便走訪[句式結構仿寫]教材原句背誦句式仿寫應用1.the＋序數詞＋(n.)todosth.第幾個做某事的……。WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday，Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.假如你是最終一個離開房間的人，記得關燈。Ifyouarethelastmantoleavetheroom，remembertoturnoffthelight.2.was/weredoing...when...正在做某事這時……。AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.我正在街上漫步，突然聽到有人喊我的名字。IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIheardmynamecalled.3.Thisisthe＋序數詞＋time...這是第幾次做某事。Isthisthefirsttimehe'sseenalienslandingonthemoon？這是他有生以來第一次登泰山。ThisisthefirsttimeinhislifethathehasclimbedMountTai.精講4個考綱單詞1．congratulationn．慶賀；賀詞(常用復數)(1)單句語法填空①Iwanttoexpressmysincerecongratulations(congratulation)onyourdoingsowellintheexam.②Youshouldcongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneanexcellentjob.(2)[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯首先，我想慶賀你通過了高考。①First，I'dliketooffermycongratulationstoyouonyourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.(offerone'scongratulationsto)②Firstly,congratulationstoyouonyourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.(congratulation)③Tobeginwith，I'dliketocongratulateyouonyourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.(congratulate)先理解再牢記(1)offer/sendone'scongratulationstosb.(onsth.)(為某事)向某人表示慶賀express/acceptone'scongratulations表示/接受某人的慶賀(2)congratulatesb.on/upon(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人慶賀congratulateoneselfonsth.為某事慶幸/感到驕傲[名師點津]congratulate指對某人取得的成就或喜慶之事表示“慶賀，慶賀”，其賓語是“人”，常與介詞on搭配。celebrate指對某一節日、生日、成功和成功等的“慶祝”，其賓語是物。2．replacevt.代替；取代；把……放回原處(1)單句語法填空①Teacherswillneverbereplaced(replace)bycomputersintheclassroom.②It'sabadideatomissmealsandreplacethemwith/bysnacks.(2)[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯我們的班長將代替我們的班主任參與這次會議。①Ourmonitorwillreplace/taketheplaceofourheadteachertoattendthemeeting.(replace/taketheplaceof)②Ourmonitorwilltakeourheadteacher'splacetoattendthemeeting.(takeone'splace)③Ourmonitorwillattendthemeetinginplaceofourheadteacher.(inplaceof)先理解再牢記(1)replace...with/by...用……替換，以……接替(2)taketheplaceof＝takeone'splace接替某人inplaceof＝inone'splace代替outofplace不在合適的位置[佳句背誦]Storeshoppingwillneverbereplacedbyhomeshopping，butitcanexistalongwithit.3．delightedadj.興奮的；歡樂的(1)單句語法填空①Weweredelighted(delight)attheopportunitytospendsometimeinthatcountry.②Wearedelightedtohave(have)theopportunitytospendsometimeinthatcountry.(2)[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯令我興奮的是，我從幾百位申請者中被選出來參與開幕式。①WhatdelightedmewasthatIwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.(delightvt.)②Tomydelight，Iwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.(delightn．)③Iwasdelightedtohavebeenchosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.(delighted)先理解再牢記(1)bedelightedat/with/by對……感到興奮bedelightedtodosth.興奮做某事(2)take(great)delightin以……為樂withdelight興奮地；開心地toone'sdelight使某人興奮的是[佳句背誦]Muchtomydelight,Michaelsanghighpraiseformygreatachievementsbeforemyclassmates，whichmademefeelproudofmyself.4．evidencen．證據；證明(1)單句語法填空①Thereisplentyofevidencethatdrinkingiscloselyconnectedwithviolence.②Itisevident(evidence)thatincompetitivesocietytherearebothlosersandwinners.(2)[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級一般表達：Itiscleartomethattheyhavenoexperienceinthiswork.高級表達：It'sevidenttomethattheyhavenoexperienceinthiswork.(evident)先理解再牢記(1)evidence＋eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(of/forsth.有某事/物的證據,that...有證據……,toshow/suggest...有證據表明……))(2)beevidenttosb.that...某人清晰……Itisevidentthat...明顯……[佳句背誦]Thereisgrowingevidencetoshowthatpeoplewhosedietsarerichinvitaminsarelesslikelytodevelopsometypesofcancer.詮釋1個核心短語intotal總共；合計(1)單句語法填空①Intotal，over250driverscompletedthesafetytraining.②Atotalof2,000peoplevisitedthecastleonthefirstdayitwasopentothepublic.③Icannottotally(total)agreewithyou，butIthinkwhatyousaidjustnowispartlyreasonable.(2)[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級一般表達：Therewereprobably30peopleattendingthisconferenceinall.①高級表達：Therewereprobablyatotalof30peopleattendingthisconference.②高級表達：Therewereprobably30peopleattendingthisconferenceintotal.先理解再牢記atotalof總數為……totalupto合計，總數達到totallyadv.完全地，全部地，整個地[佳句背誦]Therewere31votesintotalaboutthereform，amongwhich16votedforthereformand15votedagainstit.突破1個高考句型(教材P45)AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.昨天晚上業余天文學家大衛·貝茨用天文望遠鏡觀看月球，突然他有了一個驚人的發覺。[句型公式]句中when是并列連詞，意為“就在那時”。相當于andthen或andatthesametime。(1)單句語法填空①(2024·天津卷)Iwasdriving(drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.②Ihadjustgottotheofficewhenmywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce.(2)[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯她剛要離開，這時電話響了。①Shewasabouttoleavewhenthephonerang.②Shewasonthepointofleavingwhenthephonerang.先理解再牢記when作并列連詞時常用于以下句型中：(1)bedoing...when...正在做……這時……(2)beabouttodo...when...＝beonthepointofdoingsth.when...剛要做……這時……(3)hadhardlydone...when...剛做了……這時……[佳句背誦]Wewereabouttogiveupwhenthesailorsaboardcameandencouragedustogoon.Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．ThescientistsinChinahavemadegreatachievements(achievement)inexploringthespace.2．Intotalover100peopleattendedthemeetingheldinourschoolhall.3．Theprofessorwasdelightedtofind(find)thattwothirdsoftheprojecthadalreadybeenfinishedbythestudentsindependently.4．Thehighofficialwasputintoprisonforfinancial(finance)reasons.5．Weshouldconcentrateonourstudynow，becauselosttimewillneverreturn.6．TheCDsproduced(produce)bysomestudentsarenowpopularamongtheyoung.7．Tomwasabouttoclosethewindowwhenhisattentionwascaughtbyabird.8．Thehistorical(history)researchonancientChinesebuildingshasbeencarriedout.9．Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidencethatsmokingcanleadtomanydiseases.10．It'sstillunderdiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbereplaced(replace)byamodernhotelornot.Ⅱ.單句改錯1．Weofferedhimourcongratulationonhissuccessinbusiness.congratulation→congratulations2．Thecosmonautsphotographedtheriseofthesuninthespace.去掉space前的the3．Thetwoanimalsaresimilartoappearance，buttheybelongtodifferentspecies.similar后的to→in4．EverytimewhenIpasstheschool，IthinkofmyfirstEnglishteacher.去掉when5．Foundingintheearly20thcentury，theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren'sloveofart.Founding→FoundedⅠ.課文語法填空依據P43教材課文內容，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。YangLiwei，China'sfirsttaikonaut，landed1.safely(safe)intheShenzhouVcapsuleinInnerMongolia.Yangwas2.inspacefortwenty-oneandahalfhoursandmade14orbitsoftheearth.3.Orbiting(orbit)inthecapsule，YangtookphotosoftheplanetEarth4.andspoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.5.WhenYanglanded，PremierWenJiabaotelephonedtheControlCentretoofferhis6.congratulations(congratulation)tohim.NowChinahasbecomethethirdcountry7.tosend(send)amanintospaceandYangwasthe431stpersontotravelinspace.Intotal，the431astronauts8.havespent(spend)morethan26,000daysinspace.Yang'ssuccessfulspaceflight9.wasconsidered(consider)“animportant10.historical(history)achievement”and“astepforwardforthewholeworld”．Ⅱ.寫作改錯雙練依據中英文提示完成一篇小作文，并改正學生習作。1．令我們興奮的是，2024年10月17日，神舟十一號成功起飛，宇航員景海鵬和陳冬登上了此船。(delight；takeoff；aboard)2．國家主席習近平觀看了這次放射并向全體人員表示慶賀。(congratulation)3．迄今為止，中國總共把十一艘宇宙飛船送往太空。(intotal)4．我們信任我們的科學家，希望他們在探究太空方面取得更大的成就。(b