人教版三年級語文測試卷及答案一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.下列詞語中，哪一個不是成語？A.畫龍點睛B.守株待兔C.坐井觀天D.看天吃飯2.“春眠不覺曉”的下一句是什么？A.處處聞啼鳥B.夜來風雨聲C.花落知多少D.人閑桂花落3.“床前明月光”的作者是誰？A.李白B.杜甫C.白居易D.王之渙4.下列哪個詞語是形容人非常高興的？A.喜出望外B.怒氣沖沖C.愁眉苦臉D.悲喜交加5.“獨在異鄉為異客”的下一句是什么？A.每逢佳節倍思親B.遙知兄弟登高處C.遍插茱萸少一人D.舉頭望明月6.“鋤禾日當午”的作者是誰？A.李紳B.李清照C.李煜D.李商隱7.“白日依山盡”的下一句是什么？A.黃河入海流B.黃河遠上白云間C.一片孤城萬仞山D.千里共嬋娟8.下列哪個詞語是形容人非常悲傷的？A.喜笑顏開B.淚如雨下C.眉飛色舞D.心花怒放9.“舉頭望明月”的下一句是什么？A.低頭思故鄉B.舉杯邀明月C.把酒問青天D.但愿人長久10.“春色滿園關不住”的下一句是什么？A.一枝紅杏出墻來B.滿園春色關不住C.紅杏枝頭春意鬧D.春色滿園關不住二、填空題（每空1分，共20分）11.“春眠不覺曉，處處聞啼鳥。夜來風雨聲，花落知多少。”這首詩的作者是唐代詩人________。12.“床前明月光，疑是地上霜。舉頭望明月，低頭思故鄉。”這首詩的作者是唐代詩人________。13.“獨在異鄉為異客，每逢佳節倍思親。”這句詩出自唐代詩人________的《九月九日憶山東兄弟》。14.“鋤禾日當午，汗滴禾下土。誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。”這首詩的作者是唐代詩人________。15.“白日依山盡，黃河入海流。欲窮千里目，更上一層樓。”這首詩的作者是唐代詩人________。16.“舉頭望明月，低頭思故鄉。”這句詩出自唐代詩人________的《靜夜思》。17.“春色滿園關不住，一枝紅杏出墻來。”這句詩出自宋代詩人________的《游園不值》。18.“人閑桂花落，夜靜春山空。”這句詩出自唐代詩人________的《鳥鳴澗》。19.“遙知兄弟登高處，遍插茱萸少一人。”這句詩出自唐代詩人________的《九月九日憶山東兄弟》。20.“獨在異鄉為異客，每逢佳節倍思親。”這句詩表達了詩人________對家鄉的深切思念。三、閱讀理解（每題5分，共30分）閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。春天來了，萬物復蘇。小草從土里探出頭來，好奇地打量著這個世界。花兒也競相開放，紅的、黃的、藍的、紫的，五彩繽紛，美麗極了。小鳥在枝頭歡快地歌唱，好像在告訴人們春天的到來。孩子們在草地上奔跑、玩耍，笑聲傳遍了整個公園。21.短文中提到了哪些春天的景象？A.小草、花兒、小鳥、孩子們B.小草、花兒、小鳥C.小草、花兒、孩子們D.小鳥、孩子們22.短文中描述的花兒有哪些顏色？A.紅、黃、藍、紫B.紅、黃、藍C.紅、黃、紫D.紅、黃、藍、紫、綠23.短文中的小鳥在做什么？A.唱歌B.跳舞C.飛翔D.休息24.短文中的孩子們在做什么？A.奔跑、玩耍B.唱歌、跳舞C.畫畫、寫字D.看書、學習25.短文表達了作者怎樣的情感？A.對春天的喜愛B.對冬天的懷念C.對秋天的向往D.對夏天的期待26.短文的主旨是什么？A.描述春天的景象B.表達對春天的喜愛C.描述孩子們的玩耍D.表達對大自然的贊美四、寫作題（30分）27.以“我眼中的春天”為題，寫一篇不少于300字的短文。要求：1.描述春天的景象；2.表達對春天的喜愛；3.文章結構清晰，語言流暢。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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