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備戰2024年高考英語語法重難點復習百題第6斬動詞與非謂語動詞Word版一、選擇題(每題1分,共5分)1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She__________tothestoreeveryday"?A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectexampleofagerund?A.RunningB.RunC.RanD.TorunA.tosleepB.sleepingC.sleptD.sleep4.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"He__________hishomeworkafterdinner"?A.doB.doesC.doingD.did5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectexampleofaninfinitive?A.TospeakB.SpeaksC.SpokeD.Speaking二、判斷題(每題1分,共5分)6.Thegerundformof"play"is"playing".()7.Thepastparticipleof"write"is"wrote".()8.Aninfinitiveisalwaysfollowedasubject.()9.Agerundcanbeusedasasubjectinasentence.()10.Thepresentparticipleof"run"is"running".()三、填空題(每題1分,共5分)11.Thecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"They__________amovielastnight"is__________.12.Thegerundformof"study"is__________.13.Thepastparticipleof"go"is__________.14.Anexampleofaninfinitiveis__________.15.Thepresentparticipleof"write"is__________.四、簡答題(每題2分,共10分)16.Whatisthedifferencebetweenagerundandapresentparticiple?17.Howdoyouformthepastparticipleofaregularverb?18.Whatisthefunctionofaninfinitiveinasentence?19.Canagerundbeusedasanobjectinasentence?20.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaverbandanonfiniteverb?五、應用題(每題2分,共10分)21.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Helikerunninginthepark."22.Rewritethesentenceusinganinfinitive:"ShewantstolearnSpanish."23.Changethesentencetouseagerund:"Theyenjoytoplaysoccer."24.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Iamgoingtothestorebuysomegroceries."25.Rewritethesentenceusingapastparticiple:"ThebookwaswrittenJ.K.Rowling."六、分析題(每題5分,共10分)26.Analyzethesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly"andidentifytheverbformandtense.27.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesentences"Shelikestoreadbooks"and"Shelikesreadingbooks."七、實踐操作題(每題5分,共10分)28.Writeaparagraphusingatleastfivedifferentverbforms,includingagerund,aninfinitive,apresentparticiple,apastparticiple,andafiniteverb.29.Createadialoguebetweentwopeople,usingatleastthreedifferentverbforms,includingagerund,aninfinitive,andafiniteverb.八、專業設計題(每題2分,共10分)31.Designasentenceusingthepresentperfectcontinuoustensewiththeverb"havebeen"andthegerundformof"study."33.Constructasentenceusingthefutureperfecttensewiththeverb"willhave"andthepastparticipleformof"visit."34.Writeasentenceusingthepresentperfecttensewiththeverb"has"andthepastparticipleformof"eat."35.Combinetwosentencesusingacoordinatingconjunctionandensuretheverbtenseisconsistentthroughoutthesentence.九、概念解釋題(每題2分,共10分)36.ExplaintheconceptofthepassivevoiceinEnglishgrammar.37.Definetheterm"infinitive"andprovideanexample.38.Describethedifferencebetweenagerundandapresentparticiple.39.Explaintheconceptofthepastperfecttenseandprovideanexamplesentence.40.Definetheterm"finiteverb"andgiveanexample.十、思考題(每題2分,共10分)41.Howdoestheuseofverbtensescontributetotheclarityandcoherenceofatext?42.Inwhatsituationsisitappropriatetousethepassivevoiceinsteadoftheactivevoice?44.Whatisthepurposeofusingthepastperfecttenseinasentence?45.Howdofiniteverbsdifferfromnonfiniteverbsintermsoftheirfunctioninasentence?十一、社會擴展題(每題3分,共15分)47.Provideanexampleofhowtheuseofverbtensescanaffectthemeaningandinterpretationofasentenceinabusinesscontext.48.Discusstheimportanceofusingappropriateverbtensesandformsinacademicwriting.49.Explainhowtheunderstandingofverbtensesandformscancontributetoeffectivestorytelling.50.Howcantheknowledgeofverbtensesandformsbeappliedtoimprovelanguagelearningandteachingstrategies?一、選擇題答案:1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B二、判斷題答案:6.True7.False8.True9.False10.True三、填空題答案:11.present12.past13.future14.presentperfect15.pastperfect四、簡答題答案:16.Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyoccurred.17.Thepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarecurrentlyhappeningorhabitual.18.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwilloccurinthefuture.19.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaveoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.20.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathadoccurredbeforeanotherpastaction.五、應用題答案:21.ShehasstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.22.Ihadeatenbeforeyouarrived.24.Hehasbeenworkingheresince2010.25.Wehadbeenwalkingfortwohoursbeforewereachedthedestination.六、分析題答案:26.Thesentence"Shehadbeenstudyingfortwohoursbeforetheexamstarted"showstheuseofpastperfectcontinuoustense,indicatingthattheactionofstudyinghadbeenongoingfortwohoursbeforetheexamstarted.七、實踐操作題答案:28.Seeattacheddocumentfortherevisedpassagewithcorrectverbforms.29.Seeattacheddocumentforthedialoguewithcorrectverbforms.2.VerbForms:Thetestincludesdifferentverbformssuchasbaseform,pastform,presentparticiple,pastparticiple,andgerund.Knowledgeoftheseformsiscrucialforconstructinggrammaticallycorrectsentences.4.ClauseTypes:Thetestevaluatestheunderstandingofvariousclausetypes,includingmainclauses,subordinateclauses,andcoordinatingconjunctions.Properuseofclausescontributestotheoverallcoherenceandfluencyofatext.5.QuestionFormation:Thetestincludesquestionsonformingquestionsusingdifferentmethods,suchasinversion,questionwords,andauxiliaryverbs.Thisskillisessentialforengaginginconversationsandseekinginformation.6.Negation:Thetestassessestheabilitytoformnegativesentencesusingappropriatenegationwordsandstructures.Correctnegationusageisimportantforconveyingnegativemeaningandintentions.7.reportedSpeech:Thetestcoverstheconceptofreportedspeech,includingthechangesintense,pronouns,andtimeexpressions.Understandingreportedspeechiscrucialforaccuratelyconveyingwhatsomeoneelsehassaid.Eachquestiontypetargetsspecificknowledgeareas:Multiplechoicequestionstesttheunderstandingofverbtenses,forms,andsentencestructures.Trueorfalsequestionsassesstherecognitionandapplicationofgrammaticalrules.Fillintheblankquestion
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