2025年小學英語畢業考試模擬卷：英語跨文化交際詞匯運用試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.Mymotheroftentellsmetobe__________whenImeetpeoplefromothercountries.A.politeB.friendlyC.quietD.brave2.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,it'simportantto__________thelocalcustoms.A.learnB.forgetC.ignoreD.change3.Inmanycultures,it'spoliteto__________beforeyoustarteating.A.say"hello"B.say"goodbye"C.say"excuseme"D.say"thankyou"4.Ifyouareinaforeigncountryandyoudon'tunderstandsomething,it'sbestto__________.A.askquestionsB.keepquietC.leavequicklyD.ignorethesituation5.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,it'simportantto__________thelanguage.A.speakB.learnC.forgetD.ignore6.Ifyouwanttoshowrespectinaforeignculture,youshould__________.A.shakehandsB.hugC.kissD.bow7.Insomecultures,it'spoliteto__________whenyoumeetsomeone.A.bowB.hugC.shakehandsD.kiss8.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,it'simportantto__________thelocalfood.A.tryB.avoidC.ignoreD.change9.Ifyouareinaforeigncountryandyouneedhelp,youshould__________.A.askforhelpB.keepquietC.leavequicklyD.ignorethesituation10.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,it'simportantto__________thelocalpeople.A.respectB.ignoreC.dislikeD.avoid二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedTom.Tomwasverycuriousaboutothercultures.Hedecidedtotraveltomanydifferentcountriestolearnabouttheircustomsandtraditions.Oneday,Tomvisitedacountrywherepeoplewereverypolite.Theyalwayssaid"please"and"thankyou."Tomwasveryimpressedanddecidedtolearnmoreabouttheirculture.Thenextday,Tomwenttoarestaurant.Heorderedamealandwassurprisedtoseethatthepeopletherewereveryquiet.Theydidn'ttalkmuchwhiletheywereeating.Tomthoughtthiswasverystrange.Afterdinner,Tommetalocalmanwhoexplainedtohimthatinthiscountry,peopleweretaughttobepoliteandquiet.Theybelievedthatitwasimportanttoshowrespectforothers.Tomlearnedalotfromhistrip.Herealizedthateveryculturehasitsowncustomsandtraditions.It'simportanttolearnaboutthemandrespectthem.11.Tomwasvery__________aboutothercultures.A.happyB.sadC.curiousD.angry12.Thepeopleinthefirstcountrywerevery__________.A.loudB.politeC.rudeD.silent13.Tomwas__________whenhewenttotherestaurant.A.excitedB.surprisedC.happyD.sad14.ThelocalmanexplainedtoTomthatitwasimportanttobe__________.A.loudB.politeC.rudeD.silent15.Tomlearnedthateveryculturehasitsown__________andtraditions.A.peopleB.customsC.languagesD.countries三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.CulturalDifferencesinGreetingsGreetingsareanimportantpartofcommunicationineveryculture.However,thewaypeoplegreeteachothercanvarygreatlyfromoneculturetoanother.InmanyWesterncultures,peopleoftenshakehandswhentheymeeteachother.Thisisconsideredasignofrespectandfriendship.InsomeAsiancultures,however,peoplemaybowornodtheirheadsinsteadofshakinghands.Thisisalsoawaytoshowrespect.Insomecultures,it'spolitetoaskaboutsomeone'shealthwhenyougreetthem.Forexample,inmanyEuropeancountries,it'scommontosay"Howareyou?"whenyoumeetsomeone.InsomeAfricancultures,however,peoplemayaskaboutsomeone'sfamilyorworkinstead.Insomecultures,it'simportanttowaitfortheotherpersontoinitiatethegreeting.Forexample,insomeMiddleEasterncultures,it'spolitetowaitforthemantoextendhishandfirst.16.InWesterncultures,whatisacommonwaytogreetsomeone?A.BowingB.NoddingC.ShakinghandsD.Hugging17.InsomeAsiancultures,whatisacommonwaytogreetsomeone?A.BowingB.NoddingC.ShakinghandsD.Hugging18.InmanyEuropeancountries,whatisacommonwaytogreetsomeone?A.AskabouttheirhealthB.AskabouttheirfamilyC.AskabouttheirworkD.Ignoretheotherperson19.InsomeAfricancultures,whatisacommonwaytogreetsomeone?A.AskabouttheirhealthB.AskabouttheirfamilyC.AskabouttheirworkD.Ignoretheotherperson20.InsomeMiddleEasterncultures,whoshouldinitiatethegreeting?A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.TheyoungerpersonD.Theolderperson四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.CulturalEtiquetteinMealtimeWhendininginaforeigncountry,it'simportanttobeawareofthelocaletiquette.Herearesometipsfordiningindifferentcultures:1.InJapan,it'spolitetowaitforthehosttostarteatingbeforeyoubegin.Also,trytousethechopstickscorrectlybynotpointingthematothersorpassingfooddirectlyfromonechopsticktoanother.2.InFrance,it'simportanttochewwithyourmouthclosedandnottotalkwithyourmouthfull.Also,makesuretotryeverythingonyourplate,asit'sconsideredrudetoleavefoodbehind.3.InItaly,it'scommontoeatwithyourhands,especiallywheneatingpasta.However,it'sstillpolitetouseutensilsformoreformalmeals.4.InMexico,it'scustomarytoeatwithyourhands,especiallywheneatingtacosorburritos.Makesuretousethecorrecttechniquetofoldandeatyourtaco.5.InIndia,it'spolitetowaitforthehosttoofferfoodbeforeyoustarteating.Also,beawareofthedifferentflavorsandspicesinIndiancuisine,astheycanbeveryspicy.6.InChina,it'simportanttotrythefoodfromeachplate,assharingdishesisasignofhospitality.Also,avoidusingyourchopstickstopassfooddirectlytosomeoneelse.21.WhatisthepolitethingtodoinJapanwhendiningwithchopsticks?A.PointthematothersB.PassfooddirectlyfromonechopsticktoanotherC.UsethemcorrectlyD.Avoidusingthemaltogether22.InFrance,whatisconsideredrudeduringameal?A.ChewingwithyourmouthclosedB.TalkingwithyourmouthfullC.TryingeverythingonyourplateD.Leavingfoodbehind23.InItaly,whatisthecommonpracticewheneatingpasta?A.UsingutensilsonlyB.EatingwithyourhandsC.NotsharingdishesD.Nottryingdifferentflavors24.InMexico,howshouldyoueatataco?A.WithaforkB.WithaknifeandforkC.WithyourhandsD.Withchopsticks25.InIndia,whatshouldyoudowhenthehostoffersfood?A.WaittobeservedB.TakewhatyouwantC.WaitforotherstostartD.Refusetheoffer26.InChina,whatisasignofhospitalitywhensharingdishes?A.NottryingdifferentflavorsB.NotusingchopstickstopassfoodC.TryingthefoodfromeachplateD.Eatingalone五、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.1.It'simportanttobepunctualwhenyouvisitaforeigncountry.2.Insomecultures,it'spolitetoremoveyourshoesbeforeenteringsomeone'shome.3.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,it'sbesttolearnafewwordsofthelocallanguage.4.It'sconsideredrudetointerruptsomeonewhentheyarespeaking.5.Insomecultures,it'spolitetobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone'shome.6.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,it'simportanttorespectthelocalcustoms.7.It'sagoodideatodressappropriatelyfortheoccasionwhenyouarevisitingaforeigncountry.8.Insomecultures,it'spolitetowaitfortheotherpersontoinitiatetheconversation.9.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,it'simportanttobeopen-mindedandwillingtolearn.10.It'sconsideredpolitetosay"thankyou"whensomeonehelpsyou.六、寫作（每題10分，共30分）Writeashortessay(100-150words)onthefollowingtopic:Describeatimewhenyouhadtonavigateaculturaldifferenceinaforeigncountry.Howdidyouhandlethesituation,andwhatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience?本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇答案：1.A2.A3.D4.A5.B6.A7.C8.A9.A10.A解析思路：1.根據語境，遇到來自其他國家的陌生人時，應該表現出禮貌，故選A。2.在外國旅行時，了解當地的風俗習慣是很重要的，故選A。3.在某些文化中，吃飯前說“謝謝”是一種禮貌，故選D。4.在外國遇到不理解的情況時，最好的做法是提問，故選A。5.在外國旅行時，學習當地的語言是很重要的，故選B。6.在某些文化中，表示尊重的方式是握手，故選A。7.在某些文化中，見面時握手是禮貌的，故選C。8.在外國旅行時，嘗試當地的食物是一種禮貌，故選A。9.在外國需要幫助時，應該尋求幫助，故選A。10.在外國旅行時，尊重當地人是很重要的，故選A。二、完形填空答案：11.C12.B13.B14.B15.B解析思路：11.根據語境，Tom對其他文化非常好奇，故選C。12.根據語境，第一國的當地人很禮貌，故選B。13.根據語境，Tom對去餐廳時的情況感到驚訝，故選B。14.根據語境，當地人為Tom解釋了在他們的文化中，禮貌和安靜是很重要的，故選B。15.根據語境，Tom從旅行中學到了每個文化都有其自己的風俗和傳統，故選B。三、閱讀理解答案：16.C17.A18.A19.B20.A21.C22.B23.B24.C25.C26.C解析思路：16.根據第二段，在西方文化中，常見的問候方式是握手，故選C。17.根據第二段，在亞洲文化中，常見的問候方式是鞠躬或點頭，故選A。18.根據第三段，在歐洲國家，常見的問候方式是詢問對方的健康狀況，故選A。19.根據第三段，在非洲文化中，常見的問候方式是詢問對方的家庭或工作，故選B。20.根據第四段，在中東文化中，禮貌的做法是等待男性先伸出手，故選A。21.根據第六段，在日本，用筷子正確使用是禮貌的，故選C。22.根據第四段，在法國，吃飯時嘴里塞滿食物是不禮貌的，故選B。23.根據第四段，在意大利，用手指吃面條是常見的，故選B。24.根據第五段，在墨西哥，用手指吃玉米卷是習俗，故選C。25.根據第五段，在印度，等待主人提供食物是禮貌的，故選C。26.根據第六段，在中國，嘗試每個盤子的食物是款待的標志，故選C。四、翻譯答案：1.當你訪問外國時，守時是很重要的。2.在某些文化中，進入某人家里前脫鞋是禮貌的。3.當你在外國時，最好學習一些當地的語言。4.當別人說話時打斷他們是不禮貌的。5.當你訪問某人家里時，帶禮物是禮貌的。6.當你在外國時，尊重當地風俗是很重要的。7.當你訪問外國時，根據場合穿著得體是個好主意。8.在某些文化中，等待對方先開始交談是禮貌的。9.當你在外國時，保持開放的心態并愿意學習是很重要的。10.當有人幫助你時，說“謝謝”是禮貌的。五、寫作答案：Once,whenIwasonatriptoJapan,Ihadtonavigate