1．Ihavefun (play)basketballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.【詳解】句意：放學后，我和同學們一起玩籃球玩得很開心。havefundoingsth.“做某事玩playingplaying。Tony’suncleisgoodat andheoftenswimsintheriver.(swim)swimmingswimming。Areyouready (take)partintheactivity?【答案】tototake。Atweekends,Mikelikeswatchingfootball (match)withhisparents.【詳解】句意：周末，邁克喜歡和父母一起看足球比賽。根據“Mikelikeswatchingfootball...(matchwithhisparentsmatches“比賽。matches。Bothof (be)goodstudentsintheirofthem”是復數，beareare。Lisaoftenhelpsher (make)make。Ourteacherwantsus (read)Englisheverymorning.【答案】to.Therearemanywonderful (match)onTVnow.arematch“比賽”的復數形matches。Thesocialworkerswillbe (give)yousomeideas.【答案】tobehappytodosth.togive。JaneandJack (be)studentsinthesameschool.JaneandJack為復數，句子為一般現在時，beareare。 (be)thechildrenhappyintheparktoday?時，主語為“thechildren”beareAre。Maths (notbe)myfavouritelesson.IlikeEnglishbest.isisn’t。LiHua (notbe)inanyclub.Hejustlikesstayingintheclassroom.現在時，由于主語是三單，beisisn’tisn’t。Themanwithglasses （notbe）ourChinese單數形式，beisisn’tisn’t。NobodywantstotalkwithBennybecauseshe (notbe)friendlyatall.—Goodafternoon!What yournames?—JimandTs可知，beareare。MybestfriendandI （benot）inthesameschool,wemeetat【答案】areMybestfriendandI是復數形式，bearebe動詞notarenot/aren't。Everyoneinourclass (be)gladtoseeeachotherEveryone單三，謂語動詞用單is。There (notbe)anymilkinthebottle.此處表達的是否定含義，isnotisn’tisn’t。Ifyou (notbe)intheFootballClub,justjoinus.notaren’taren’t。Myfamily (be)athome.Wearehavingdinner.family表示“家人”，復數形式，beareare。—Let’splay .Ilikeitvery【答案】SoundsYou’reright你是對的。根據“Ilikeitverymuch.”可知，此處是贊同對方的建議，覺得聽起來—Whatdoyouthinkofthe 考查情景交際。Verygood.非常好；Itlooksverynice.它看起來很漂亮；Ilikeitverymuch.我非常喜歡它；Well.好地。根據“Whatdoyouthinkofthehamburgers?”可知，此處是要做出評Whenitsnows,childrenarehappy snowmen【答案】to考查非謂語動詞。behappytodosth.為固定搭配，意為“很開心做某事”，動詞不定式此處作Weshouldtakemoreexercisetostay 短的。根據“takemoreexercise”可知，運動是為了保持健康。 Peterwants (paint)apictureinthepark.【答案】toTherearesome (paint)onthewall.Theyaresomeworksofthegreatartist.【詳解】句意：墻上有一些畫。它們是這位偉大藝術家的一些作品。根據“onthewall.”可知墻上有一些畫，somepaintings“畫”paintings。Ifyouwanttokeep 健康的youshouldtakeexerciseandeathealthily.fit。故填(f)it。TuYouyouisagreat (science)whohasmadeadifferenceinthemedicalfield.is后面，應用名詞形式作表語，scientist“科學家”ascientist。TomandDickeach apresentfromAmy.Howhappytheyare!(get)get。Eachofthemnever (get)aholidayeveryyear.【詳解】句意：他們每個人每年都沒有假期。根據“everyyear”可知，本句是一般現在時，eachgets?！狝lan’sbirthdayiscoming.Let’shaveapartyfor great.(sound)Soundsgreat，這是省略句，完整句型是“It/Thatsoundsgreat”Sounds。Thestorysounds (interest).Ilikeitverying為結尾，interesting“有趣的”interesting。9．Iplan (visit)mygrandparentsinthecountrysidethisweekend.【答案】to【詳解】句意：我計劃這個周末去鄉下看望我的祖父母。plantodo意為“計劃做某事”，故tovisit。10．Isawsome (art)drawingpicturesformyschool.【詳解】句意：我看到一些藝術家在為我們學校畫畫。根據“drawingpictures”可知，畫畫的artists。Oneofmy (hero)isTaylorSwift,andIreallywanttogotoherconcert.復數，表示“……之一”，heroheroesheroes。Thepinkblouseisoneofthe (lady)overthere.【詳解】句意：那件粉紅色的襯衫是那邊一位女士的。oneofladies，s后加’ladies’。WhatgreatfunMilliehad (chat)withherfriendsyesterday!havefundoingsth“做某事有樂趣”chatting。It’sgreatfun (watch)aninterestingfilmlikethat.【答案】totowatch。Judywantstohaveaparty (celebrate)Mother’sDay.【答案】totocelebrate。—Whydoyoucomeearlierthan areportonthenewproduct.(write)doyoucomeearlierthanusual?”可知，此處表示目的，應用所給詞的不定式形式，句首首字Towrite?！猈hoseisthiskey—Oneofthe (visit)leftit,Ithink.【詳解】句意：——這個鑰匙圈是誰的？——我想是其中一個游客落下的。oneofthe+名詞復數表示“……之一”visitors“游客”visitors。—Areyou (member)oftheReading—Yes,weallloveyou…(member)oftheReadingClubYes,wealllovereading.”可知，you在此意為“你們”，membermembers。Ifyoufeelalittle (tired),you’dbettertakearest.tired。VanGoghismyfavourite .Ilikehisworksverymuch.【詳解】句意：梵高是我最喜歡的畫家，我非常喜歡他的作品。根據常識可知，VanHisfather’s (paint)wonthefirstprizeintheinternationalcompetition.painting。Thelion 抓住differentkindsofanimalsforfoodeveryday.everyday可知，此句時態是一般現在時，catch表示“抓到”catches。Shesometimes (go)shoppingwithmymother.goes。Lindausually (try)herbesttodothejob.Sheisaverygoodcook.tries。Lilywithherfriendsoften adayout.(plan)with連接的成分作主語時，遵循就遠原則，根據“Lily”plans“計劃”。故plans。Youarereallygoodatcooking,Sandy.Thefish (taste)sogood.“Youarereallygoodatcooking,tastes。Ourschoollibrary (open)at8:00a.m.duringtheweekday.態為一般現在時；主語“Ourschoollibrary”opens。Look!Here (come)Simon.Hecomes。Sandywithherfriendsoften (fly)kitesatweekends.Sandyflies。Thefirstclass (start)at8:20everymorning.Parentsmustcomebefore8:10.starts。 Peter (live)farawayfromthe—Yes.HegetsupearlyeveryDoes。Hespendstwohours articleseveryday.(write)sbspends+時間+doingsth表示“花費時間做某事”，writing。Thisbookis (real)interesting.【詳解】句意：這本書真的很有趣。修飾形容詞“interesting”realTherearemanykinds （演出）atthe【詳解】句意：在聚會上有各種各樣的節目。根據“Therearemanykindsof...attheparty.”及shows。14．Ihopepeopleindifferent canunderstandeachotherbetter.(country)country“國家”countries。Thereare (thousand)oftreesonthehill.Two (thousand)dollarsareenough.Ifyou 借somethingfromothers,youshouldgiveitbackontime.Therearealotofold (build)inthecityofXi’an.筑”被形容詞old“古老的”所修飾，根據前面的are可知，此處應用名詞的復數形式。故填Formanystudents,it’seasy (get)toschool.【答案】totoget。Look!Canyouseeagirl (play)withherdoginthepark?sb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事”，playplayingplaying。TheWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)isan movie.(excite)movie，所以要用形容詞作定語，excitingexciting。Studentsare (excite)toknowourclasswinthegame.excited。 (wear)moreclothes,oryouwillcatchacold.14．TomorrowisSaturday. (notwake)himupbefore8a.m.8點前不要叫醒他。根據“...himup”可知，指的是不要15．Theshoppingmallisagoodplaceforchildren (play).【答案】to查動詞不定式用作定語，表示“玩?！眛oplay。Therearesome (read)roomsinourschool.Mostwritersusecomputers (write).It’sfasterthanwritingwithpens.【答案】to【詳解】大多數作家使用計算機寫作。它比用鋼筆寫字要快。根據“Mostwritersusetowrite。Childrenusesand sandcastles.(make)【答案】totodo意為“使用某物做某事”tomake。Thanksfor (show)usthewaytothehotel.語；show“指給……看”showingshowing。14．Iamveryhappy (make)soupforyou.【答案】to【詳解】句意：我很高興為你做湯。根據“Iamveryhappy...soupforyou”可知是此處用動詞tomake。15．NewYear’sDayisabigdayforusandwearehappy (welcome)anew【答案】to【詳解】句意：元旦對我們來說是個重要的日子，我們很高興迎接新的一年。根據“wearehappyanewyear”可知，此處考查behappytodosth高興做某事”，這里應用動詞welcome“迎接”towelcometowelcome。1．Itookmanyphotosinthepark.Iwouldshow (they)tomyclassmatesnextweek.them。Mostof (they)comefromSouthAfrica.them。Doyouwanttojoin (we)fordinner?JaneismygoodfriendandIoftenchatwith (she)afterclass.OurEnglishteacherisfriendlyandalwayshelps (we)withEnglish.所給詞“we”us。Myfatherisateacherand (they)fatherisaThepandaislovelyandthereisasmallnoseon (it)face.的”its。 【詳解】句意：多虧了“雙減”政策，我們現在有更多課后活動了。根據“moreafter-school.” started thekitchenassoonasshegothome.(clean)【答案】toog different (language)during an (amaze)girl 【詳解】句意：她是一個多么令人驚嘆的女孩!根據句子可知，此處是一個what引導的感嘆句，基本句型是：what+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語，此處形容人，空處應填amazeamazing“令人驚嘆”。故填amazing。Ithinkmydogisverycleverbecauseitcando (amaze)things.things。things指物，故應用amazing“驚人的”修飾，故填amazing。Myteacherasksmeto (speak)English 故填speaking。 like Gjoin)theschoolscienceclub weekendwithouttheir 【詳解】句意：他們在沒有孩子的情況下度過了一個寧靜的周末。根據“havea.weekend”可Withthehelp ofthe am (good)at 比較級是better。故填better。 like (well),juice 【詳解】句意：你更喜歡哪一個，果汁還是牛奶?根據“juiceormilk”可知，是兩者之間在比較，應該用比較級，well比較級是better。故填better。 me (tire). sleep (litle)than Ifyouwanttokeepyour (tooth)healthy,you’dbettereatlesssweetfood.【答案】【詳解】句意：如果你想保持牙齒健康，你最好少吃甜食。根據“keepyour...healthy”并結合語境可知，這里指保持牙齒健康，應用復數形式，toothteethteeth。Candyandhamburgerare (healthy)foodforus.【答案】【詳解】句意：糖果和漢堡包對我們來說是不健康的食物。healthy表示“健康的”，根據常識可知，糖果和unhealthyunhealthy。Most (farm)arebusywiththeircropsthisautumn.【答案】【詳解】句意：今年秋天，大多數農民都忙著收割莊稼。根據“busywiththeircrops”可知，是農民忙著收割莊稼；farmer“農民”，名詞；再根據“Most”farmers。Most 家庭haveonechildeach.Mymumoftentellsbedtime (story)beforewegotobed.stories。It’sgettingcold.Iwouldliketobuytwo (scarf)formyparents.—WelcometoSam’sClub.Whatareyoulooking—Doyouhaveany (radio)?Iwantoneformyson.4．Ilearnalotof (hero)fromthefilmTheBattleAtLakeChangjin.hero“英雄”heroesheroes。Look!The (model)areshowingbeautifulclothesofdifferentstylesattheshow.model“特”modelsare可知這里應該用復數形式。故models?！猈hereismycomputer—It’sinyour (parent)room.Askthemforit.是名詞可知，此處要用名詞所有格修飾；再根據“Askthemforit.”可知，此處要用名詞復數parentsparents’parents’。Aretheseyour (watch)?watches。We’vegotnovegetablesathome.Pleasebuytwo (kilo)ofbeansonyourwaykiloskilos。Therearelotsof (mouse)intheoldhouse.【詳解】句意：在老房子里有很多老鼠。lotsofmouse“老鼠”micemice。Don’teattoomuchsugar.It’sbadforyour (tooth).teeth。Tokeephealthy,youneedtoeatmore (fish)andvegetables.Therewasalotof (rubbish)onthefloor.詞，rubbish“垃圾”rubbish。Herearetwo (glass)oforange (juice)foryou.【答案】glasses【詳解】句意：這是給你的兩杯橙汁。根據“Herearetwo...(glass)oforange...(juice)foryou.”glasses；juice。Thecinemacanholdmorethan500 (people).500人。根據“Thecinemacanholdmorethan500...(people).”people譯為“人”的時候，是一個單復同形的peoplepeople。I’llgivemyEnglishteacheracardfor (teacher)teacheracardfor...Day.”可知，此處指的是教師節，Teachers’Day“教師節”，專有名詞。故Teachers’。 Howmany （scarf）doyou【詳解】句意：你有多少條圍巾？Howmany后跟可數名詞復數，scarf的復數形式是—Doyoustillrememberthe 采訪withthepresidentlastmonth?—Ofcourse.Igotmuchusefulinformationfrominterviews。Nowmanypeopleindifferent 國家arelearningChinese.14．Idon’tlikeclassicalmusic.Ialwaysfeel (bore)whenIlistentoit.bored“無聊的”bored。AmydislikesitwhenMummakesher (practise)playingthepiano.【詳解】句意：Amy不喜歡媽媽讓她練習彈鋼琴。makesbdosth.“讓某人做某事”，空處填practise。Mymothermakesme (play)thepianofortwohourseveryday.【詳解】句意：我媽媽每天讓我彈鋼琴兩個小時。此處是固定用法，makesbdosth表示“讓某人做某事”play。Hefeelsvery (relax)whenhelistenstohisfavouritepopularsongs.relax是動詞，feelrelaxingrelaxed”relaxingHe是“人”relaxed。Lindaoftenfeels (excite)whenshelistenstorockmusic.奮的”excited。Whichwillyouchoose (watch),footballmatchesorTVseries?【答案】to【詳解】句意：你會選擇看足球賽還是電視連續劇？choosetodosth.為固定搭配，意為“選擇做某事”towatch。Heisahard-workingstudent.Heistrying (learn)Englishwell.【答案】to【詳解】句意：他是一個勤奮的學生。他正在努力學好英語。trytodosth“嘗試做某事”，動tolearn。4．IthinktheT-shirtisverycomfortable (wear).【答案】toT恤穿起來很舒服。wear“穿”，是動詞，Sthis+形容詞+todo表示“某事做起來是……的”，todowear之間是動賓關系，用動詞不定式的主動形式表示，towear。Thereisn’taDragonBoatFestivalintheUS,soit’slikeanyother (night)forZhuHuiandhishostfamily.上一樣。anyother“任何一個”nightnight。 17．Ifeel tomeetalotofgreatteachersandclassmates.(luck)Therearefive (Russia)studentsinourschool.【詳解】句意：我們學校有五名俄羅斯的學生。Russia“俄羅斯”，此處用其形容詞形式so (surprise)thatsheplaystheviolinwell.be動詞的表語用形容詞，形surprising“令人驚訝的”surprising。 volleyballiseasyforLindaandAnna.Theyaregoodvolleyball . playing，句首首字母大寫。根據“goodvolleyball…”可知，這里指player”21．Ithinktheshoesareoneof (play).Pleasetakegoodcareofthem.【詳解】句意：我認為這雙鞋是運動員們其中一個人的。請保管好它們。根據“theshoesareoneofthe...”oneofthe+可數名詞復數所有格，表示“……中的其中一個”，這尾的名詞，其所有格是加’players’。Smartphonesaremoreandmoreusefulinour (day)life.Mydadalwaystellsmetoputsomeofmymoneyawayfora (rain)day.rainyrainy。What （要緊）mostisyouhavetriedyourwhat做主語，matters。Thissuccessmarkedthenew (begin)inhiscareer. (Russia)wearwarmclothesearlierthanChinesebecauseit’scolderthere.Russians。Canyouspeak (Russia)? food.(Russia)RussianRussian。Cindycuttheappleintotwosmall (half).小半”，因此用復數，“half”fveshalves。Itisimportantforus (protect)theEarth.【答案】to【詳解】句意：保護地球對我們來說很重要。此處是固定句型“Itis+adj+forsbtodosth”，空處用不定式形式作主語，ittoprotect。It’sourtraditionto 欣賞themoonontheMid-Autumnnight.【詳解】句意：在中秋節賞月是我們的傳統。admire意為“欣賞”，動詞，admirethemoonadmire。It’sagoodhabit (brush)yourteethtwiceaday.【答案】to【詳解】句意：每天刷兩次牙是個好習慣。brush是動詞，it作形式主語，此處應用動詞不tobrush。1．Ihavesome (hobby).Playingbadmintonismy【詳解】句意：我有一些愛好。打羽毛球是我的最愛。some意為“一些”，修飾可數名詞復hobbies。 thereanygoodpiecesofnewsforus?Pleasedon’tletusdown.(notbe)There (be)12undergroundlinesand217undergroundstationsinNanjingnow.數形式，beareare。There (notbe)anyorangeinthefridge.Wouldyouliketobuysome?isnotisn’tisn’t。Jimhasmanyschoolthingsinhispencilcase.There (be)apen,aruler,twopencilsandthreeerasersin三塊橡皮。therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，空后“apen”為單數，且本句時態為一般現在時，is。Hotmilkisfortheseyoung (lady)attheparty.lady“女士”ladiesladies。Inmanywesterncountries,peopleseldomtalkabout (lady)的年齡”ladies’ladies’。Mysistercan (Greek)well.YuGongMovestheMountainsisa (tradition)storyinChina.storyIfI (notbe)busytomorrow,Iwillgohikingwithyou.【答案】amif引導的條件狀語從句，遵從“主將從現”的原則，主句用一般將來時，從句則用一般現在時。I是第一人稱，否定形式IamnotIamnot。It’stwelveo’clock.TheGreenf