金融業常用詞匯bigmacs,big/large-capstock,mega-issue大盤股offering,list上市bourse證交所corporatechampion龍頭企業ShanghaiExchange上海證交所pensionfund養老基金mutualfund共同基金hedgemutualfund對沖式共同基金share股票valuation股價underwriter保險商governmentbond政府債券savingaccount儲蓄賬戶equitymarket股市shareholder股東delist摘牌mongey-loser虧損企業inventory存貨tradedcompany,tradingenterprise上市公司stakeholder利益相關者transparency透明度Msnbc:Microsoftnationalbroadcast微軟全國廣播公司marketfundamentalist市場經濟基本規則damage-contralmachinery安全顧問efficientmarket有效市場intellectualproperty知識產權opportunisticpractice投機行為WorldCom世通公司bribery行賄entrepreneur企業家cookthebook做假賬regulatorysystem監管體系audit審計accountingfirm會計事務所GreatDepression大蕭條portfolio投資組合money-market短期資本市場capitual-market長期資本市場volatility波動diversification多元化commodity期貨realestate房地產option期權calloption看漲期權putoption看跌期權merger并購arbitrage套利Securities&ExchangeCommission〈美〉證券交易委員會dollarstandard美元本位制flight貶值budget預算deficit赤字baddebt壞賬output產值macroeconomic宏觀經濟fiscalstimulus財政刺激astoreofvalue保值transactioncurrency結算貨幣forwardexchange期貨交易interventioncurrency干預貨幣Treasurybond財政部公債currnt-account經常項目pickupinrice物價上漲FederalReserve美聯儲inflation通貨膨脹deflation通貨緊縮tightercredit緊縮信貸monetarypolicy貨幣政策awashinexcesscapacity生產力過剩foreighexchange外匯spottransaction即期交易forwardtransaction遠期交易optionforwardtransaction擇期交易swaptransaction調期交易quote報價settlmentanddelivery交割buyingrate買入價sellingrate賣出價spread差幅contract合同atpar平價premium升水discount貼水directquoationmethod直接報價法indirectquoationmethod間接報價法dividend股息domesticcurrency本幣floatingrate浮動利率parentcompany母公司creditswap互惠貸款venturecapital風險資本virtualvalue虛擬價值physicalgood物質產品abstractgood抽象產品Patent&TrademarkOffice專利與商標局bookvalue賬面價值physicalcapital實際資本IPO:initialpublicoffering新股首發jobmachine就業市場welfarecapitalism福利資本主義collectivemarketcap市場資本總值golbalcorporation跨國公司t