2023-2024學年第二學期隨堂練習卷初三年級英語學科20243月注意事項本試卷滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘;所有的答案均應書寫在答題卷上,按照題號順序答在相應的位置,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效書寫在試題卷上、草稿紙上的答案無效;字體工整,筆跡清楚。保持答題紙卷面清潔。第I卷（共65分）一、聽力（共小題,每小題分,滿分分）（一）聽對話回答問題。本部分共有10道小題,每小題你將聽到一段對話,每段對話聽兩道.1.Whatdoestheboywantbethefuture?2.WhichofthefollowingdidtheNOT3.WhatAnngoodan?4.WhendoestheuponSunday?5.WheredoesSimonalt?A.Alice.6.WhatdoesHelenlikewatchautumn?InfrontofAlice.BehindAlice.A.KitesflyingtheLeavesfalling.Leavesturning7.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.TheteachersatisfiedtheTheteacherknowstheboygoodatEnglish.1Theboydoesn'tlikeEnglishsomuch.8.Whywasthelate?A.BecausewasrainingBecausetheroadwasBecausehiscarbrokedown.9.theadviceaboutlosingweight?A.Eatfast.EatslowlyanddrinkDon'teatjunkfood.10.Wherewerephotostaken?A.InIndia.InEngland.IntheUSA.（二）聽對話和短文回答問題。你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文各聽兩說,聽每段對話成短文前,你將有時間閱讀相關小題,每小題5秒鐘,聽完后,每小題你仍有5秒鐘時間選出你認為最合適的各選答案。聽一段對話回答第小題。Whythemantalkingthewoman?A.information.2.Wheredoestheconversationplace?A.Atschool.Atthehome.advice.help.computershop.聽第一篇短文,回答第13-15小題請根據內容從A、三個選項中選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄ASchoolCampingCostoftrip:Whommoneyto:Dayofreturn:Fairford13.arriveatschool:Howtravel:7:30by14.Whatbring:strong15.13.A.ThursdayFriday14.A.coach15.A.shoestraintentsgloves聽第二篇短文,回答第16-20小題。t6.Wheredidthecouplesaytheirsonwasatfirst?A.Intheballoon.Intheplane.17.Whydidpeoplecallpolice?Athome.A.catchthecouple.theafteraplane.Theballoonlanded.C.8018Whathappenedafteranhour?A.Thecouplelefthome.A.Theboywasfound.19.Howmanypolicemencarriedoutthesearch?A.60.B.70.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecouple?A.Theytriedtheirson.Theyworkedasreporters.Theybadtoldalie.2二、完形填空（共小題,每小題1分,減分分）請認真閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的A、、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThatwascalledhisteacherDwyer'soffice.Hewasfeelingalittlechattedhis21whenhe"IjustfeelasIhadnoAndfriendsaretellingmeEverythingkeeps23next."Dwyernoddedhisheadandlefttheroomforamoment,returninga22ofmyatthemoment,parentsaretellingmeonething.andIamnotsurewhatIshoulddo24.Hedownonthetablebetweenthemandaskedstart.Theyexchangedafewturnswithoutanyreal25beforespokeforthefirsttime.theofchess,whoareyou?"Dwyeraskedthemoment,Ifeellikeapawn（卒子）.Iam26mymovementanddon'thavemuchansweredwouldratherbe?"asked."I'dratherbethequeen,ofcourse.canmoveanydirectionandthemostpowerfulpieceonthechessboard."said.sureaboutthat"Dwyeradded.course!27satbackthechairandsaidaquitefirmvoice,thepawn,orthequeen.needbetheplayermovingthepiecesaround.Stopbeing28aroundbyothersand?"answered.of（掌管）yourself.Therearetoomanypeoplearounduswhoselivesarecontrolledbythedecisionsoftheirbosses,theirparents,theirpeersandthemedia.arebetterthansostepupandweren'tbepieces（棋子）movedaroundonachessboard.wereborn29understoodandsmiled,"Checkmate（國際象棋中攻擊對方將帥）thathathefromhischairandwalkedoutofDwyer'soffice,decidedchangetheworld.influencetheworldaroundus,3021.A.excited22.A.doubt23.A.changing24.A.notebook25A.resultcomfortablecontroltryingangryD.sadinformationcomplainingchessboardchoiceD.experienceD.smilingD.bagboxpurposelimitedclearD.promiseD.harmedD.carefulD.pushedD.quicklyD.sat26.A.decided27.A.funny28.A.turned29.A.simply30A.rosedevotedstupidgatheredgreatlywentlaughedpositively三、閱讀理解（共小題:每小題分,滿分分）請認真閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的A、、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上3將該項涂黑。Ahowamodelsubmarine(潛水艇)thatdives(潛水)andcomesupfromunderwaterlikearealone.Plasticbottle;Fourcoins;Thinplastictube（管子）;modelingneedclay（防水黏土）;Smallscissors;（盆）.1.Cutsmallholesononesideofthebottle.followcoinsthatsideofthebottle.Removecap;seal（密封）thetubethebottleclay2.Filltubwater;putbottleandlet3.Gentlyblowintothetubeandwatchwhathappens.blowingandclosethetubeyour（大拇指）.Liftyourandwatchwhathappens.Whenairpushesoutofwater;thebottlebecomeslighterandrisessinks（下沉）whenfillswaterandcoinsweightdown.Coinskeepholespointingdownward,soairdoesnotescape（漏出）.seeWhenstopblowingandsealthetubeyourthumb,thebottlefloats（漂浮）.yourthumb,airescapesthroughthetubeandthebottlesinks.Arealsubmarinethisbyfillingtanksairor31.ThematerialsthatamodelsubmarinearethefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.aplastictubefourcoinsD.scissorsC.realolay32.Ifblowintothetube,_______.A.thebottlewaterthebottlespinthebottlebeD.thebottlerise33.amodelsubmarine,butfloat.Whatbetheproblem?A.cutholesonoppositesidesofthebottle.blewtoomuchairintothebottle.tapedcoinsthebottle.D.usedwaterproofmodelingBSinceancientpeoplepaintedoncavewalls,wehaveusedartexplorewhatmeanshumans.Butwhataworkofartwasn'tcreatedbyahuman?Artistsbeginprogrammingrobotscreate4everythingfrompaintingsandsculpturesandliterature1973,aBritishpainterHaroldCohenwroteacomputerprogramcalledAARON.Atfirst,onlysimpleoutlines.Fiftyyearsablepaintpeople,landscapesandsoon.canbecalledanartist?In2010,Cohenexplainedthatalthoughhewrotethefirstcomputercodethatfollows,"AARONcanproduceunlimitednumbersofimages."SoaccordingCohen,thesimpleanswernotjustpaintingsthatrobotsarecreating.LastarobotcalledShimonfirstalbum（專輯）onShimonbeganasasimplerobotpianotheyears,haslearnedhowworkothermusicians,songsandcomposelyrics.maybecoolbearasongcreatedbyarobot,butthereanyotherreasonbuildrobotsthatcanplaymusic?AccordingShimon'screatorbecausetherobotabledothingsthatarealmusicianthinkofheandhisteamhopeandbelievethatthesenewabilitieswouldpushhumancollaborators（合作者）newdirectionsthatcouldnotbeachievedhuman-to-humanteamworkWhetherornotbelievethatartcreatedbyrobotsjustascreativeasartcreatedbyhumans,nodoubtthatroboticartassistants（助于）couldhavegoodinfluenceonartists.one,theycouldcutdownthewhichanartistneedsdobasicpartsartcreation.34.WhichofthefollowingaboutandShimon?A.peoplethinkARRONagreatartist.couldpaintpeopleandlandscapesatfirst..Shimonexpectedpushhumansachievemore.D.Shimonwasarobotguitarplayeratfirst.35.Whycantherobotbeanassistanthelptheartists?A.Itdobetterjobsthanthoserealartists.cancreatetheartaswellastherealartist.cantheartistsspendlesscreatingartthanbefore..Itcandobasicpartoftheartcreationshelpartiststime.36.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A..D.37.Whattheopinionabouttherobotsthatcreateart?A.SupportiveNeutral（中立）D.Doubtful5CEmpathy（同理心）aspecialquality-somethingalmosteveryonewants,butfewknowbowtrulyorreceiveMostpeopleliveaworldwhereselfsatisfaction（自滿）talkedabout,sothemostimportantthingteachtheyounghaveempathyforthosearoundWhatIsEmpathy?Manypeoplehavetroubletellingsympathy（同情心）frombuttheyaredifferentvalues.Empathynotjusttheabilityunderstandfeelings;criminalsoftenadvantageofpeoplebytyingunderstandtheirfeelingsandgainingtheirtrust.Empathythanthat.Itmeanstreatingotherskindness,respect,andunderstanding.NeedAdultsShowchildrenaregiftednaturallyhearts,casesneedseeempathyshowedbytheadultsaroundItbeginsthewayparentscommunicatetheirchildren.Parentswhoreplyemotions（情感）macaringwayareteachingtheskillofMeetEmotionalNeeds.Whenchildrenhavetheiremotionalneedsmet,thingshappen.Theylearnhowmeettheemotionalneedsofothersandtheyarebasedonwhattheyarereceiving,meaningthattheyaresafeenoughotherswhentheneedappearsbutfirsttheyneedreceive.Anjugcannotacup.agoodideatalkaboutemotionsandhowotherpeopleexperiencetheiremotionsnamesforexample,andlove）andteachthemthatthesearenormal.themabouthowdealemotionsahealthywayandpointoutsituationswhereotherpeopleareexperiencingemotions.themaboutrespectingtheemotionsofothersandshowthemhowactasituationwhereareplyrequired.38.WhyshouldtheyoungLidsbetaughthaveempathy?A.Becausepeoplecareaboutthemselves..Becausepeoplefeelsatisfiedthemselves.BecauseempathyimportantthanD.Becausebetterempathythanreceive30.Whichsituationcanempathybeusedin?A.Whenastudentworkinghardforanimportanttest..Whenateachercomfortingastudentabouthisfailureexams.Whenacriminaltryingtrust.D.Whenafathershowinghissonhowdogardening.40.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencePara.4mean?A.Anjugtoosmallholdacup.6importanttalkkidsaboutemotions.Adultsshouldsetanexamplekids.D.Kidsempathytheiremotionalneedsmetfirst.41.Whatthemaintopicofthepassage?A.HowtrainhaveHowtellsympathyfromHowhelpkidsfinishempathy-relatedtasks.D.Whetherkidscanbetrainedbeempathetic.DKatiewaswaitingforGulliver’scalls.Instead,shejustheardsparrowsmakingnoisethebushes."MaybeGullivermissedtheDadsaid.Afterbreakfast,Katietookhercamerathethecolourfulboatsmadeprettypictures,butnottheoneshewantedmost.KanewavedErnest,heruncle'sneighbour,ontheboathouse.Thename,Gulliver,wasgivenbyhim.Thesizeandhissinglelegmadethebirditselfdifferent.ButErnesttoldKatiewhatGulliverdidthatfirstsummerKateandherdadcaughteveryone'sattention.Katielayherr嬰兒車）onthefloatingdockwhenUncleRalphandDadwererepairingboatsThewavesfromthepassingboatmadestrollershake“Kee-aah!Kee-aah!”GullivertheloudestDadandunclerushedKatieandstoppedthestrollerfromfallingintotheTheykeptacloseatKatieafterthat.AnothersummerKatiewasthreeyearsold,shelikedtoucheverything.ButDadwatchhereveryminutewhenshetriedcatchsmallducksaroundorfishfrom“Kee-aah!Kee-aah!”ThecrybroughtDadbacktime.HestoppedKatieasshetriedfollowthesmallducksrunningtowardsSeveralsummerspassed,andGullivercontinuedcalloutasKatietriednewthings.ThissummerKatiedidtheusualby-the-seathingsshe’dlearneddo.Onesherowedaboatoutbutwastrappedonarockbyastorm.Asshelookedupandtriedcatchthelastwarmthofthesunshinethroughdarkclouds,shesawasinglewhiteAfeather?searchedtheforanPuttingherarmsaroundknees,sheclosedeyesholdthetears(眼淚).“Kee-aah!Kee-aah!”Katiesatup.“Katie!Katie!”Soon,DadandUncleRalphappeared.“HowheardGulliveraswearoundtherocks,”UncleRalphsaid,least…soundedlikehim.Strange,hewasnowheresight.”Katierememberedthe“IthoughtIheardhim,too.”—AdaptedfromthestorybyGillianRichardson42.Katietookacameratheharbourorderapictureof_______.A.GulliverErnestsparrowsD.boats43.theorderofthefollowingeventsaboutKatie?①wastrappedonarockbyastorm.7②layherstrolleronthefloatingdock.③followedthesmallducksrunningtowardsA.①②③B.①③②C.②③①D.②①③44.WhichofthefollowingcanshowthechangeoffeelingsParagraph3?A.sad-peaceful-excitedB.sad--excited-nervousD.helpless-thankful-nervous.helpless-hopeful-thankful45.thebesttitleforthestory?A.KatieandGulliverHolidaysKatieandDadD.四、信息還原（共小題,每小題分,滿分5分）請認真閱讀下面短文從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Becomingaself-actualized（自我實現）personmeansbecomingsomeonewhohasreachedtheirfullpotential（潛力）.Collegewherecanexploreandslowlybuildyourselfintothekindofpersonwantbe.advicethatthejourneyeasierforyourcareofyourselfbeforeanythingReachingyourpotentialthefinallevelofHierarchyofneeds（馬斯洛需層次理論）.46Thingslikeeatinghealthyfoodandkeepingyourselfsafeneedbetakencareofbeforethinkaboutyourdreams.Neverstoplearning.Learningdoesn'tstopwhenleavecollege.Infact,shouldapointkeeplearningaslongasyou'realive.Whateverjobchoose,alwaysgoingbenewknowledge.47somethingfuneverything.finethatcertaintopicsaredifficultunderstandatonce.Butconsideringthemasboringonlyannoy（使惱怒）andmakethelearningprocess4849Hetopicbeboringtreattheattitude.organizationalskills,cannotgoodplansandfinishontime.needlearnhowmanageyourbecausethisenoughspacestudyforcollege,andthenhaveenoughfreeforyourownhobbiesoutsideofschool.Reachingyourfullpotentialalife-longprocess.50space,you’llrealizeyourfullpotentialasandlearn.A.yourIfyourselfenoughandBalanceyourstudyandbobbies.Thewillingnesscontinuelearningfarlife.D.reallypleasurefromlearning,mustkeepanopenmind.theideathatboring,you’llneverfindanyeasierlearn.H.Itrequiressatisfyyourneedsforhealth,safetyandnewexperiences.G.Thismeanshaveyourbasicneedsfirstbeforeyouconsideryourdreams.8第II卷（共55分）五、詞匯運用（共小題;每小題分,滿分分）第一節根據下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確。每空限填一詞。51.Scientistsarealwaysfullof________（創意）whichmakesmuchdifferenceourlife.52.IftheEarthbecomestooseriously_______（污染）,perhapswe'llhavenochoicebutmove53.Theyoungpianist,whowonthefirstattheof12,wagthe________（驕傲）ofher54.Headdedabitmoresaltthesoup_____（味道好的）.55.Afterthecompetition,theathleterealizedhehadnotpreparedenoughandbe_________（后悔）nottraining56.Dress________（合適地）onthedaywhenforan57.birthdaycomingandIabirthdaycakes_____for58.wonderingwhenwecanhavebreakfasthere?---Breakfast_____between7and9ourdiningarea.第二節選詞填空請認真閱讀下面短文從方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。payattentionbepracticethinkaboutallknowdoingexercisemakesusButofusdon'tknowwhichexercisethedayoratnight.Drafamoussleepadvisespeopledooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadaythedaytime.Dr_______doingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexercisenaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandbecomemore________.Drupat6:30andthenheusuallywalkshisdogsthepark.ManyschoolsputDrfindingsinto_______.Theymadearulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftertime,moststudentssaidtheybenefited（受益）alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterand_______theirstudies.Somestudentsarenow_______invitingtheirteachersjointhemtheirdailyruns.六、短文填空（共小題;每小題分,滿分分）請認真閱讀下面短文在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。-ChinesekungfualsoknownasChinesemartial（軍事的）arts.It64importantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Andprobablyoneofthe65early）sports.9Chinesekungfudatesbacktheprimitivesociety.Atthattime,peopleusedsticksagainstanimals.theylearntskillsprotectthemselves.DuringtheShangkungfubeganbecenturiesof6766use）trainsoldiers（develop）,theterm"kungfunhasnowcoveredanumberoffightingstyles.ThesurveywhichwascarriedShaolinkungfuandqinggong.68lastyearshowedthatmostpopularonesweretaichi,69aboutfighting,kungfuadvocates（倡導）peaceinsteadofviolence（暴力）.This70martialartistsfromgenerationgeneration.hasbeenthecommonvaluessharedChinesekungfuhassomethingdoexercise,self-defense（自我保護）andfitness.Inrecentyears,has71become）andpopularamongpeopleofallagesaroundtheworld.ThemostfamouskungfustarDo（截拳道）andmadeChinesekungfuwellknownthroughouttheworld.kungfuskillshavebeenkept73live）byactorsJetandJackieChan.72certain）BruceLee!Hewasthefounde