2024年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語一模練習卷(一)含答案_第1頁
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2024年蘇州市中考英語一模練習卷(一)第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分滿分10分)通讀下列短文,從每題所給的ABCD四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。grandfatheroftensaidwon't"showhisdislikeofWhenhewasyoung,heworked1afurnitureOneaneighbourinvitedhimfurniture.Whenarriving,henoticedthewoodprovidedwasalittle2,sohesaid,won'tstartchoseletthewooddryforamonth,becauseheknewworkingwetwoodcouldcauselateron.3Aroundthetime,anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedforagrandfather,heworking,theneighbourstarteddoubtingmygrandfather,thinkinghewastryingmoremoneybythemygrandfatherjustwaited.Hewantedthebestqualityforthefurniturehewas4jobbyadifferent567Atheotherfurnituremakerreceivedhismoneyandwentbackhome.grandfatherbeganhisworkwhenthewoodwascompletelyAfewmonthspassedandthefurnituremadebythatmakerbeganbreak.Theneighbourthenregretteddoubtingmygrandfatherandsaidsorryhim.PeopleunderstandhisInfluencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthethefreshestfood,whichmakeshisrestaurantpopulartown.mybrotherandIkeepmind10ourgrandfatherandfathertaughtus.Throughups8andskill,spreadinghisfamefarandwide.9ofwon't".Healwaysprovidesanddownslife,we'vedeeplyunderstandourfamilyvaluesbehindthissaying-tobetruthfulandhonest.1.A.asbylikeD.2.A.hardsoftD.wet3.A.fireillnessnormalHowevergivinguppatientlyhonestyplanpollutionsimilarexampleputtingsadlyD.problemsD.special4.A.5.A.Therefore6.A.checkingout7.A.excitedly8.A.fairness9.A.joyD.moreD.turningdownD.worriedlyD.politenessD.valueshape10.A.howwhatwhenD.why第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分滿分30分)1請認真閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的A、、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Alearningrecord:Module5Unit2celebrate!Name:Cathy1:Self-assessment(自評)ReadingThescoreIget:4321□□□□*Iknowmoreaboutfestivalsothercountries.*Icanfindoutthemainideaofthepassage□□□□Listening□□□□*Icanlistenusefulinformationaradioprogram.□□□□□□□□*Iknowthenamesoffestivalsandactivities.*Iknowtherelationshipbetweenthecountriesandfestivals.Grammar□□□□□□□□Score1:26/28*Icanuseanything,nothing*Icanusewhat,where,when…askquestions2:Peerassessment(同伴評價)Askyourpartnerhelpassess(評價)yourspeakingandwritingskills.SpeakingThescoreIget:4321questionsaboutdifferentcountries'festivals*Speakloudlyandclearlywhileansweringquestions.□□□□□□□□□□□□*andideasbeforewritingarticles.Score2:9/12Comments(評語):31-40done!workhard.21-30Good.Keepup!Doyourbest!beBelowharder!Practicemakesperfect.scoreof_______theas______.A.reading;listeningreading;vocabularyD.vocabulary;speakingreading;grammar12.speaking,whatcanCathydo?A.canfindoutthemainidea.canlistenusefulinformationaradioprogram.canusewhat,where,whenaskquestionsD.canspeakloudlyandclearlywhileansweringquestions.13.WhichofthefollowingcommentsforCathy?A.Good.Keepup!done!workhard.D.harder!Practicemakesperfect.Doyourbest!beBHawaiiNationalawonderfulplacevisit.EveryyearoveronemillionpeoplevisitHawaiiNationalThereareofthemostamazingvolcanoes(火山)Oneamongthemostactive2volcanoesontheearth,andtheotheroneofthebiggestmountainsontheearth.Bothofthemareactivevolcanoes.EveryontheislandofHawaii,comesoutslowlyfromavolcanoontheedge(邊緣)oftheocean.Whenthecools,turnsintorockandmakesthisislandalittlecanseethelandchangebeforetheireyes.Therearemanyinterestingthingsdothepark.Ithastubes(隧道)thatthesea.Theyaresobigthatvisitorscanwalkthroughcanalongavolcanoorwalkmorethan150milesoftrails(路徑).Bikingalongthevolcano'spathsandcampingtherainforestarealsogoodchoices.HawaiiNationalhomewildlife.Therearehundredsofprotectedanimals,suchasturtles,bats,insects,andmanykindsofbirds.Theparkalsohasmanyprotectedplantsandtrees.AlmostallofplantsarefoundonlyHawaii.Manyplantshavelivedandaroundthevolcanoesforyears.Enjoy---butwatchyourstep!almostimpossibleknowwhenavolcanoerupt(噴發(fā)).whenthevolcanoespossiblyerupt,partsoftheparkclose.Thisspecialparkneverquietforlong.14.Inthepark,visitorscan_______.①③throughtubes②④walkmorethan150milesoftrailstherainforestD.①③④alongthepathsA.①②③B.②③④C.①②④15.WhichstatementNOTright?A.canseehowmakestheislandThereareprotectedanimalsthepark.AlmostalloftheplantstheparkonlyHawaii.D.Thewholeparkbeclosedthevolcanoeserupt.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.ThevisitorsareAnimalsareeverywhere.D.manycarsarethepark.Thevolcanoesoftenerupt.17.Thepassageprobablyfrom______.A.anovelamagazineastorybookD.anadvertisementCbutAmyandhergrandparentsweremakingprogress.Boxesofallsizeswereplacedontopofeachotherthroughoutthehouse.grandparentshadlivedthehouseforyearsandtheyhadcollectedmanythings.Thediningroomwasfullofmemories.grandfatherkeptmanyfinedinnerplatesfromhishometown.Amyrememberedthattheyatefromthered,yellowandblueplatesduringimportant3holidays.Aftercarefullywrappingup(包裹)theplatesandputtingthemintoabox,AmyliftedupandmovedoutoftheButtheboxwastooItsuddenlyfellfromherarmsanddroppedthethreeofthemheardtheplatessorry!"Amyapologized.hergrandfathersaidwasanaccident."Theyopenedtheboxand,sureenough,oftheplateswerebroken.Onlyafewremainedwhole.Lookingatthesmallpieces,Amyfeltreallyterrible.knewtheseplateswerepasseddownfromhergreatgrandparentsand…h(huán)ergrandmothersaid,pattingherontheback.theyputthebrokenpiecesintoarubbishbag.Theycontinuedpackingforalittlewhile,butAmyfeltwastryinghardthinkofawayupforhergrandparents.Soon,fathercame.havego,"shesaid.herepickmeup."kissedhergrandparentsboth,pickedupthebagofthebrokenpiecesandleft."What'sthat?"herfatherasked,asAmyclimbedintotheAmylookedatthebagherhandsasanideashesaid,"isanartproject."ThefollowingAmywentanartstoreandboughteverythingsheneeded.Thenshestartedusedathinboardasthebase.Thenshetookoutthecolourfulplatepiecesandgluedthemacreativewayontheboard.Afewdaysfamilyhadabigdinnerathergrandparents'newhouse.handedhergifthergrandparents."Thisfantastic,Amy!"saidherwaithangupournewhome,"grandmothersaidasshegaveherabighug.18.WhatwasAmyhelpinghergrandparentsdoatthebeginningofthestory?A.Movinganewhouse.uppresents.D.PreparingabigfamilyCollectingfinedinnerplates.19.Whydidfeelsorryforthebrokenplates?A.TheywereneverusedbytheTheyweremeaningfulfamilytreasures.Theywerevaluableholidaypresents.D.Theywereexpensivehometownproducts.20.HowdidAmyfinallydealthebrokenplatepieces?A.sentthemanartstore.putthemherfather'sD.threwthemintoarubbishbag.madeaspecialgift21.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes4A.Kindandcreative.Carelessbuthelpful.BravebutD.Funnyandhard-working.Dmaynotknowbuttherearevampires(吸血鬼)yourhousetheydonotdrinkthebloodoflivingpeople.Instead,thesevampiresquietlydraintheelectricityoutofyourhome.Theytheformofcommonelectricaldevices(常用電器),suchaswashingmachines,computersandcellphone(充電器).allknowwastesleavelightsorairconditionersonwhenweleavearoom.wethinkaboutthedevicesthatarealwayson,evenwhentheyappearbepowereddown.Manyaredesignedstayonforconvenience(便利).Ourarealwaysreadyreceiveasignalfromtheremotecontrol,andourcomputersarereadyupatthetouchofabutton(按鈕).Butthisconveniencecomesatthecostofhigherelectricitybills.Therefore,certainlyworthlookingatyourwallet.thereawaythesevampiressotheynolongerfeedonyourwallet.Theeasiestmethodsimplyunplug(拔掉…的電源插頭)yourdeviceswhenyou'renotusingthiscausealittletroublewantusethingslikewashingmachines,fridgesorAnotherwaytheproblembyconnectingyourdevicesapowerstrip(電源插排).Thiswellforthingslikecellphoneandcomputers.Whennotusingjustcutthewholepowerstripthebestwaykillvampiresavoidasofthemascan.Manydeviceshavealevelthatshowshowenergy-efficient(能效高的)theyare.Throwawayyourolddevices,useneweronesthathaveahigherlevel,andthenwatchyourelectricitybillsdrop.Stoppingvampiresmakesadifferencemorethanjustyourbills,though.reduceseveryone'stotalelectricityuse,whichbetterfortheenvironment.wanthaveagreenerlife,starthuntingthosevampiresyourhousetoday!22.Theunderlinedword"drain"Paragraph1closestmeaning"_____".A.upspeedupupD.useup23.Paragraph2tellsus_____.A.whathomevampiresarehowhomeelectricaldevicescostD.benefitsoffightingwastehowreduceelectricitywaste24.Thewriterwouldmostprobablyagreethatweshould_____.A.checkourelectricitybillsasoftenaspossibleuseourelectricaldevicesasseldomaspossiblereduceourtotalelectricityuseasaspossibleD.throwawayouroldelectricaldevicesassoonaspossible25.thebesttitleofthepassage?A.ReduceElectricityUse5FightD.LiveaGreen第三部分信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyoneofushasachancenewthings.ourchoice.example,wemayafoodwehaveneverhadbefore.26TheriskthatwenotbesatisfiedItcanbetoosour(酸的),toosaltyortoomayanewstyleofmusicandaheadache.mayanewsportlikeskatingandendupfallingdownalot.seeadifferentofartandbecompletelydisappointed.speakoradifferentlanguageandendupembarrassingourselves.Itsoundsrisky(有風險的)us.28example,wecananewfood.AndwefallItcanbesweetortastesgood.mayanewsportandfalldownbutwebackupandfinallyexperiencepleasure,evenforaminute.seewhypeoplethatsportsomuch.Ifweanewofmusic,wemayregretthatwedidn'tfind29canspeakadifferentlanguage,andwemaybealittleembarrassedatfirst.Butweknowthattheonlywayimprovemistakesandkeepontrying.30Thenhavechancesrewards.A.Howcanweanewsport?ButnotsobadAndwedon'tlikethefoodD.all,keeptryingsomethingmaychallengesourlives.Whenwesomethingthere'salwaystherisk.G.canseeanewkindofartandbesurprisedat第四部分詞匯運用(共14小題;每小題1分滿分14分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給的漢語或首字母提示,寫出空缺處各單詞正確、完整的形式,每空限填一詞。31.Heoften_____(舉止)likeachild,althoughhehisforties.32._____(在對面)myoldhouse,thereusedbeasteel33.areproudofthefirefighterwhorushed(勇敢)intothebuildingonfirethe34._____(無論什么)Ido,myfatheroftenadvisesthinktwice.35.Afterexercisingformonths,theengineerlooksmuch_____(苗條的)thanbefore.36.ShallwekitestheCentrali_____theweathergoodtomorrow?37.wasbornas_____spoonherandhasneverdoneahardworkherlife.38.---Howpeoplearetheretheclassroomnow?N_______.Theyallwentthelabjust39.---m______thewelcomepartylastnight.Doknowwentthecountrysideherparentsseehergrandparents.6第二節(jié)請認真閱讀下面短文從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語,在橫線上填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。experienceSummer2023wasahardforheatwaves(熱浪)sweptacrossEuropeancountriesandpartsofChina.Theybroughtextreme(極端的)40anddroughts.Europehottestsummersince1979.InSpain,temperaturesquicklyincreasedpast40℃andwasoneofthehottestsummersonrecord.InItalyandGreece,temperatureshit38℃ormore.Europealsoexperienceddrought500years.Thedryconditionswildfires.Theleadtemperatureasaresultseriouslackofrainfallcausedwatershortages(缺乏).44,waterusesbecameabigproblem.BackChina,similarthingshappenedtheHeatwaveshitplacesacrosstheChongqing'shighesttemperaturereached45℃,breakinghistoricalrecord.InAugust,than20forestfireshappenedthearea.40._____第五部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文,在下面橫線上填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一41._____42._____43._____44._____Mostpeopleremembertheirchildhoodbylookingatoldphotosorvideos.Butforsome,theychooserememberbymakingmodelsoftheiroldhomeswheretheyup.DuaChineseminiature(微縮模型)45art,usedmodelsofhistoricbuildings.Oneafriendaskedhimamodelofhisoldhomethecountryside.Hethoughtwas46mean,sohehelped.Afterhepostedashortvideoonline,wentHe47(win)thousandsoffollowers.hehasover200,000followersonline.Duoftenmakestheminiaturehouse30timessmallerthanhimonemonthsamodelthepicturesprovidedbycustomers.Hundredsofpiecesandabout50differentmaterials,49(include)wood,andmaterialsstraightfromnatureareused.Heoftenvisitsthevillages50closerlookatthedetails.Hecanspendthewholeweek51study)onebuilding,tryingunderstandtheshapesandcolours.can'tbe52carefulaboutthedetails.theyaregood,theworklife,"Dusays.miniaturehousesare53(sell)atastartingpriceofaround20,000yuan."WhenIfirstsawthemodelofoldhome,tookbackmychildhood.Grandfathertaught54farmandfromthingsaroundus,"Haooneofcustomers.Whenaskillfulhandtheneedofpeople,agoodbusinessstarts.48(it)realsize.Itusuallytakesme45._____50._____46._____51._____47._____52._____48._____53._____49._____54._____第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題;每小題2分

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