莆田第二十五中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一下期中考試卷英語第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthegamestart?A.At6:00p.m. B.At7:00p.m. C.At10:00p.m.2.Wherewillthegirleatbreakfast?A.Attheschoolcafe. B.Atthelibrary. C.Athome.3.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Doingherhomework. B.Takingexercise. C.WatchingTV.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Playingagame.B.Planningagame.C.Watchingagame.5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomansavemoneyfor?A.Apurse. B.Awatch. C.Warmclothes.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.HowdoesthewomanwanttogotoJess’sthistime?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.7.WhyisthewomangoingtoJess’s?A.Todohomework. B.Toeatdinner. C.Toseeafilm.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.WhatdidthewomanlikeaboutIreland?A.Thelocalpeople. B.Thecostoftravel. C.Theweather.9.What’stheprobablerelationship

betweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers. B.Goodfriends.C.Guideandtourist.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutelectricenergy?A.It’scheaper. B.It’smoreconvenient. C.Itpollutesless.11.Whichcountryusesthemostelectriccarsaccordingtotheman?A.China. B.Germany. C.Japan.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkwillhappenby2050?A.Everyonewillusepublictransport.B.Therewillbebicycleseverywhere.C.Electriccarswillreplacegascars.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howmanyuniversities

hasthemanattended?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.14.Whataretheman’stalksabout?A.Jobhunting. B.Collegelife. C.Teachingskills.15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantostudy?A.Writing. B.Physics. C.Math.16.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Hergrades.B.Hermoneyforcollege.C.Herparents’health.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdidJackusuallydowhilehewalked?A.Helookedupatthesky.B.Hethoughtaboutsomething.C.Hepickeduprubbish.18.WhatdidJackfindontheground?A.Acoin. B.Candy. C.Abug.19.WhatdidJackdointheend?A.Hebroughttheobjectwithhim.B.Hegavetheobjecttosomeone.C.Helefttheobjectontheground.20.WhowouldmostlikelydiscoverthesamethingasJack?A.Histeacher.B.Hisclassmate.C.Ahomelessperson.第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分）AChina’sfamousmuseumsincludeancientbuildingsandworldclassmodernmuseumswithbigcollections.TheyareexcellentplacesforsightseeingandlearningaboutChina.SanxingduiMuseumThemuseumisonthepathlessbeatenbytourists,butitmakesoneofthetopmuseumsforthe3,400-year-oldartworks.Ifyou’reanancienthistoryfan,thisplacewillattractyou.Ifyouloveart,itsstylewillsurpriseyoualot.ThePalaceMuseumThemuseumisoneofthelargestoldbuildingskeptinthecountrywithahistoryof600yearsold.BuiltatthebeginningoftheMingDynastybetween1406and1420,itwasthehomeof24rulersandtheircourts.ItisoneofthefinestbuildingsinChinaandagoodplacetostudyChinesehistory.TheShanghaiMuseumThebigmodernmuseumispopularwithforeigntourists.Itisprobablythemostmodernmuseumwiththefocusoncreativeartdisplaysaboutthehistoryofthewholearea.LocatedinPeople’sSquare,themuseumismostfamousforitshugecollectionofchina.TheShaanxiHistoryMuseumSince14historicaldynastiesfoundedtheircapitalsanddevelopedinShaanxiProvince,themuseummayhavetheoldesttreasureofallthemuseumsinChina.Theartworksshowthegreatnessofthemuseum,andthedisplaysaremodernandwelllaidout.WhatdoweknowaboutthePalaceMuseum?A．ThemuseumisoneoftheoldestbuildingsinChina.B．ThemuseumwasbuiltattheendoftheMingDynasty.C．Themuseumwasthehomeof26rulersandtheircourts.D．ThemuseumisagoodplacetolearnChinesehistory.22.WhichmuseumislocatedinPeople’sSquare?A．SanxingduiMuseum. B．ThePalaceMuseum.C．TheShanghaiMuseum. D．TheShaanxiHistoryMuseum.23.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassage?A．Apersonwhoisfondofmusic. B．ApersonwhoisintoChineseculture.C．Apersonwhohaspassionformovies. D.Apersonwhoisinterestedinsports.BBorninAyrshire,in1759toWilliamBurness,apoorfarmer,RobertBurnswastheeldestofsevenchildren.Hespenthisyouthworkingonhisfather’sfarm,butinspiteofbeingpoorhealsoreadalot.HisfatheremployedateacherforRobertandhisyoungerbrotherGilbert.Atl5Robertwastheprincipalworkeronthefarmandthisencouragedhimtostartwriting.ItwasatthisagethatRobertwrotehisfirstpoemHandsomeNell.Whenhisfatherdiedin1784,Robertandhisbrotherbecamepartnersonthefarm.However,

Robertwasmoreinterestedintheromanticnatureofpoetrythanthehardworkoffarming.However,atthepointofgivingupfarming,hisfirstcollectionPoems,ChieflyintheScottishDialectwaspublishedandreceivedmuchpraisefromcritics.This,togetherwithprideofbeingaparent,madehimstayinScotland.Hemovedaroundthecountry,finallyarrivinginEdinburgh,wherehejoinedthecirclesoftheartistsandwriterswhowerecalledthe“PloughmanPoet”.Inamatterofweekshewaschangedfromalocalherotoanationalcelebrity(名人).Thefamedidnotbringafortuneandhetookupajobtomakeadditionstothelowincome.Whileworkinghecontinuedtowrite,contributingsongstothelikesofJamesJohnson’sScotsMusical

MuseumandGeorgeThomson’sASelectCollectionofOriginalScottishAirsforthevoice.Inall,morethan400ofRobert’ssongsarestillinexistence.ThelastyearsofRobert’slifeweredevotedtowritinggreatpoeticmasterpiecessuchasTheLeaRig,Tamo’ShanterandARed,RedRose.Attheageof37,hediedofheartdiseasecausedbythehardphysicalworkhedidwhenhewasyoung.Onthedayofhisburialtensofthousandsofpeoplecametowatchandpaytheirrespect.However,hispopularitythenwasnothingcomparedtotheheightsithasreachedsince.Ontheanniversary(周年紀(jì)念)ofhisbirth,ScotsbothathomeandabroadcelebrateRobertBurnswithasupper—acelebrationwhichwouldundoubtedlymakehimproud.WhatcanwelearnaboutthechildhoodofRobertBurns?A．Hewasborntoarichfamily.B．Hewasluckytoreceiveeducation.C．Heworkedinafactoryatanearlyage.D．Hewastaughtbyhisparentsandbrothers.25.Whatwaspeople’sresponsetohisfirstcollection?A．Ctitical. B．Doubtful. C．Favourable. D．Uncaring.26.WhatdidRobertBurnsdoafterbecomingfamous?A．Hewentonwritingwhileworking.B．Hehelpedotherwriterscreatepoems.C．Hemovedabroadandlivedahardlife.D．HebecametherichestwriterinScotland.27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．ThehistoryofScottishpoetry. B．ThelifestoryofaScottishpoet.C．ThedevelopmentofEnglisharts. D．TheintroductionofScottishculture.CArtificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能)ismakingitswayintoclassrooms,suggestingafuturewhereeducationismorepersonalizedandactive.AI’sabilitytocustomizelearningandprovideimmediatefeedbackcouldchangehowstudentslearn,makingeducationmoreeffectiveandattracting.SchoolsgloballyarestartingtoseethebenefitsofAI.Forexample,adaptivelearningplatformscannowtailorlessonstoeachstudent’spaceandstyleoflearning,improvingengagementandunderstanding.DreamBoxLearning,anAI-poweredmathplatform,hasalreadyshowedhowsuchtechnologycanimprovestudents’abilitiesinproblemsolving.However,there’sanotableconcernraisedalongsidetheseadvancements—theAIdivide,orthegrowinggapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstoadvancedAItoolsandthosewhodonot.A2023reportbytheEducationalDataTrustfoundthatwealthierschooldistrictsarethreetimesmorelikelytohaveadoptedAI-poweredlearningplatformscomparedtotheunder-resourceddistricts.Wedon’tknowwhatthistechnologywilllooklike10yearsfromnow,butthecurrenttrendshutsoutpoordistricts.It’sinthebigdog’sbestinteresttodoso,butitsucksanyways.AddressingtheAIdividerequiresaconcertedeffort.PolicymakershavethepowertoleveltheplayingfieldbysupportingAIaccessibilityinallschools.Schoolsandeducatorshavearoletoplaytoo.TheymusttraintheirstudentstouseAIasatool.TheycanfosterpartnershipstoshareAIresourcesandfocusonbuildinguniversallyessentialskillslikecriticalthinkinganddigitalliteracy.Techcompaniesandcommunitygroupshaverolestoplayaswell,suchasofferingAIexpertiseandsupporttoschoolslackingresources.AIineducationhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages,withthepromiseoftransformative(帶來變革的)learningcomingalongsidetheriskofdeepeningdivides.AsweacceptAI’spotential,wemustalsomakesurethatitservesasatoolfortohelpeveryone,pavingthewayforafuturewhereeverystudenthastheopportunitytosucceed.Whydoestheauthormention“DreamBoxLearning”inparagraph2?A．ToshowtheadvantagesofAI.B．TointroduceanAI-poweredsocialmediaplatform.C．Tohelpstudentstosolvemathproblems.D．Toimprovestudents’abilitiesinproblemsolving.29.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsAIineducation?A．Supportive.B．Disappointed. C．Objective. D．Critical.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concerted”inparagraph4referto?A．Tough. B．Joint. C．Limited. D．Brief.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．AIinEducation—ADouble-edgedSwordB．AIinEducation—AGreatSuccessC．AIinMediaPlatform—AnAdvancedToolD．AIinClassroom—AReplacementfortheTeacher第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheBenefitsofListeningtoMusicWhetheryoulikeBeethovenorMozart,thereisonethingIthinkwecanallagreeon:musicmakeslifebetter.32.ListeningtomusiccanreducestressAlotofusmayturntorelaxingmusicwhenwearefeelingstressedortired.Arecentresearchshowsthatslow,quietclassicalmusicissuggestedtohavethemostexcitingeffect.33.Orlisteningtoarelaxing,classical-stylemoviesoundtrackcanalsohelpyoureducestress.ListeningtomusiccanimproveyourmemoryTheinterestingpartabouttheresearchisthatitshowsmusichelpsyourbraindevelopinmanyareas,oneofthemostimportantbeingyourmemory.34.35.Doyouworkout?Haveyoualwaysfeltlikeyouperformbetterwhenyoulistentomusic?Strangeasitmightseem,therehasactuallybeenalotofresearchdoneonthissubject.Andsureenough,onestudyshowsthatmusiccanincreaseendurance(耐力)by15%.36.However,anotherstudysuggeststhatit’snotthetypeofmusic,butratherthespeedofthemusic—thebeatsperminute—thatmatter.Listeningtomusiccanimproveendurance.B.Listeningtomusiccanmakeyouhealthier.C.Thefollowingsaresomebenefitsoflisteningtomusicforushumans.D.Onetheoryisthatlisteningtoaclassicalpiecehelpsyoufocus,whichinturnallowsyoutoperseverelonger.E.OneofmybiggestregretsthesedaysisthatIneveractuallytriedtolearntoplaythepianoproperly.F.Soifyou’retroubledbyabadmemory,learningtoplayaninstrumentissomethingyoushouldconsider.G.Soifyouhaveahardtimedealingwithstress,listeningtosomeclassicalsongscouldbeagoodidea.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iusedtobetheshyestpersonintheworld.Ihidbehindmyoldersister,wheneverIhadtospeaktoa(n)37person-includingtheMcDonald’scashier,orevenadistantrelative.38askedtospeakinclass,Icouldhardly39,muchlessspeak.EvenamongthefewfriendsIhad,myhigh,timid(羞怯的)voiceearnedmejokes-aboutbeingagirl.Thenintheseventhgrade,mysistersuggestedI40voicelessons.Afteralittlebitof41,Idid,aslongasitstayedasecret.Ibeganaseriesofvocal(發(fā)聲的)exercising.Afterexercisingalot,Ifinallygained42inmyvoice.Afewmonthslater,Iwasaskedtosingforsomeretiredpeople.IthoughtIwoulddobetterthanbefore43thevoicelessons.Iopenedmymouthandnothing.Icouldn’trememberthewordsofthesong!Myfaceturnedhot.The44pianistwhisperedaprompt(提示),andIrememberedjustenoughtokeepsinging.Thenthethought45me:I’veembarrassed(尷尬)myselfenoughinfrontofthis46.There’sreallynothingelsetolose.Soinmysecondsong,Ijust47andfelttheenergyofthesongliftme.AndIdidmuchbetter.Afterthat,Istartedsingingtomyselfas48asIcouldinmyownroom.That’ssomethingIwouldneverhavedonebefore.Onarecentschooltrip,Iwasaskedtosingagain.Itwas49howmuchpeoplelikedmysinging.Oneclassmate50saidthatIshouldbeintheschool’stalentshow.Iamnotashypersonanymore.51hasmadememoreoutgoing.Today,I’malmostaloudmouth.Icanmeetpeoplewithoutbeingafraid.Icanalsostandinfrontofthewholeclassandgiveabigspeech.Iamproudofmyself.37．A．common B．unfamiliar C．strict D．unusual38．A．When B．Though C．As D．Unless39．A．sit B．express C．smile D．breathe40．A．take B．a(chǎn)ccept C．pick D．receive41．A．decision B．opportunity C．consideration D．guidance42．A．freedom B．confidence C．determination D．imagination43．A．infavorofB．insteadof C．becauseof D．inplaceof44．A．upset B．calm C．kind D．straight45．A．ruined B．recognized C．persuaded D．struck46．A．class B．crowd C．family D．team47．A．relaxed B．worried C．changed D．escaped48．A．loudly B．clearly C．fluently D．frequently49．A．a(chǎn)nnoying B．confusing C．a(chǎn)mazing D．depressing50．A．ever B．just C．still D．even51．A．CommunicatingB．Singing C．Performing D．Exercising第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheUnitedKingdomortheUK____52______(make)upoffourcountries.TheyareEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Ithas53interestingandlonghistory.Everywhereyougointhecountry,youwillbesurrounded54evidenceoffourdifferentgroupsofpeoplewhotookoveratdifferenttimesthroughouthistory.TheRomans,55achievementsincludedbuildingtownsandroads,camefirstinthefirstcentury.TheninthefifthcenturyarrivedAnglo-SaxonswhointroducedthebeginningsofEnglishlanguageandchangedthewaypeoplebuilthouses.TheVikingscameintheeighthcentury.Theyleftbehindlotsofnewvocabularyandalsothenamesofmany56(location)acrosstheUK.Thelastgroup,theNormans,57(conquer)Englandinthe11thcentury.Theyhadcastles58(build)allaroundthere.TheNormanswereinfactFrench,somanyFrenchwords59(slow)enteredintotheEnglishlanguage.TheUKisa60(fascinate)mixofhistoryandmodernculture.Ifyoukeepeyesopen,youwillbesurprised61(find)thatyoucanseebothitspastandpresent.第三節(jié)完成句子（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面句子，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)單詞或首字母或中文提示或語境在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每空一詞，并將整個單詞完整抄寫到答題紙上。62.Ourclassismadeupof50livelyboysandgirls,whoarewarmandg______andreadytoofferhelp.63.Toherr________,Mary’syoungerbrotherrecoveredquicklyafteroperation.64.A________inhisbook,hetotallyignoredeverythingaroundhim.65.Duetocuriosity,hesqueezedhimselfintothec______toseewhathadhappened.66.Ithinkmyeducationandprofessionalexperiencewill________(使能夠)metoofferhelpfulservicesforyourcompany.67.Theoldhouse________(belong)tomygrandfatherwasstillingoodcondition.68.Occupiedwith(多種多樣的)researchprojectsallday,hewastiredout.69.Someworkersare_____________(legal)employed,butsomearenot.70.Together,____________(個人)canmakeadifference.71.Thebestapproachto__________(explore)thepuzzleistokeepyoureyesopen.72.Therewecangetourcarbattery(charge).73._________(satisfy)withtheeffortsthatthestudentsmade,alltheteachersnoddedandsmiled.74.Everyyearourschool__________(award)scholarshipstotheexcellentstudents.75.Hisgood(perform)inschooldoescredittohismother.76.I’vefalleninloveEnglishsongsbecausetheyhelpmelearnvocabulary.寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）77.我們的祖國地大物博，風(fēng)景名勝眾多，請你運(yùn)用所學(xué)內(nèi)容，介紹一個國內(nèi)你喜歡或去過的地方，或者介紹家鄉(xiāng)也可以。題目已給出。內(nèi)容包括：（1）該地方的基本情況（如名稱、地理位置等）；（2）該地方的風(fēng)景，特色（如文化、景點(diǎn)等）；（3）你對該地方的印象和感受。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。ABeautifulPlaceinChina第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分20分）78.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Lastnight,Iwastryingtogotoastoretobuyacouplebottlesofwaterandsomefoodbecausetheweatherreportsaiditwassupposedtosnowmoreheavilythanthelasttime.Ihadtopreparesomenecessitiesfordailyuseinadvance.Thestoreisthreemilesfrommyhouse.RightwhenIwasabouttoturnontheroad,mycarsaidoverheating,myenginelockedupandthecarshutoff.MyhusbandandIgotoutofthecar,tryingtopushthecarintoanearbyrepairshop.Butitwastoohardforustopu