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Contents1TextADoingWellbyDoingGoodLanguageinUseTextBACampaignAimstoCutDownonNine-to-fiversWarm-upQuestions:2Warm-upQuestions:1.Doyouoftenhelpyourfriendswhoareindifficulty?2.Howdoyoutrytohelpyourfriends?Pre-classTask13Pre-classTask1Readthetextonceforthemainidea(s).Donotrefertothenotes,theglossary,ordictionaries.TextA
DoingWellbyDoingGood4PassageThereisamanwhoI'dliketotellyouabout.HisnameisSandyGreenberg.Inhisyouth,Sandywasaverygoodstudent,buthecamefromapoorfamily.AndsohewenttoColumbiaUniversityonascholarshipandtherehemethisroommatewhoalso5wasreceivingfinancialaid.15PassageNowwhilehewasasophomoreatColumbiaUniversity,Sandycontractedaneyediseasethateventuallyprovedtobeglaucoma.Butthetroublewasthatitwasn'tdetectedearlyenough,andasaresulthebecamelegallyblind.Iaskyoualltoimagineforamomenthavingbeensightedallyourlife,andthenallofasuddenbeingfaced,inaverycompetitiveschool,withlosingsomuchsightyoucouldnolongerread.ThisiswhathappenedtoSandyGreenberg.2TextA
DoingWellbyDoingGood6PassageButsomethingelsehappenedtoSandythatmaysurpriseyou.Sandysaidthatwhenhelosthissight,hisroommatewouldreadhistextbookstohim,everynight.SoI'mgoingtoputyouinthatposition,inacompetitiveschoollikeColumbia,orJohnsHopkins.Ifyourroommatehadaseriousdisability,wouldyoutakethetimetoreadtextbookstohimeverynight,knowingthemoreyouspendtimereadingtextbookstoyourroommate,perhapsthelesswellyoumightdowithyourotheractivities?That'snotsoeasyaquestionasitfirstappears.34TextA
DoingWellbyDoingGood7PassageButluckilyforSandy,hisroommatedid.Andasaresult,Sandywentontograduatewithhonors.HegotaFulbrightScholarship,andhewentofftostudyatOxford.Hewasstillquitepoor,buthesaidhehadmanagedtosaveaboutfivehundreddollarsashewentalong.Hisroommate,meanwhile,alsowentontograduateschool.Oneday,SandygotacallfromhimatOxford.Andhisformerroommatesaid,“Sandy,I'mreallyunhappy.Ireallydon'tlikebeingingraduateschool,andIdon'twanttodothis.”56TextA
DoingWellbyDoingGood8PassageSoSandyasked,“Tellmewhatyouwanttodo?”Andhisroommatetoldhim,35“Sandy,Ireallylovetosing.Ihaveahighschoolfriendwhoplaystheguitar.Andwewouldreallyliketotryourhandinthemusicbusiness.Butweneedtomakeapromorecord,andinordertodothat,Ineed$500.”SoSandyGreenberg40toldmehetookallhislifesavingsandsentittohisroommate.Hetoldme,“Youknow,whatelsecouldIdo?Hemademylife;Ineededtohelpmakehislife.”789TextA
DoingWellbyDoingGood9PassageSo,Ihopeyou'llrememberthepowerofdoingwellbydoinggood.Eachofyou,inyourownlives,willbefacedwithchallenges,withroadblocks,withproblemsthatyoudidn'tanticipateorexpect.Howyouareabletodealwithadversitywillbeinfluenced,tonosmallextent,byhowyoudealwithothersalongtheway.Whatyougetwilldependalotonwhatyougive.Andthat'stheendofthestoryofdoingwellbydoinggood.10TextA
DoingWellbyDoingGood10PassageAh!Ialmostforgot.YouprobablywanttoknowwhoSandy'sroommatewas.Ithinkyou'veheardofhim.Sandy'sroommatewasafellowbythenameofArtGarfunkel,andheteamedupwithanothermusicianbythenameofPaulSimon.That$500helpedthemcutarecordthateventuallybecame“TheSoundsofSilence”.Recently,wehadthepleasureofgoingtoSandy'sdaughter'swedding,anditwasArtGarfunkelwhosangasSandywalkedhisdaughterdowntheaisle.11TextA
DoingWellbyDoingGood11PassageWhenyougettobemyage(which,forsomeofyou,isreallyold,thoughitdoesn'tseemsooldtomeanymore),youwillfindyourselfbeginningtoask,didmylifemakeadifference?12TextA
DoingWellbyDoingGood12PassageThat'sthedayofpersonalreckoning.AndIthinktheonlywaytofaceitistoconsidereverydayofyourlife:HowcanIdosomethingforsomebodyelse?HowcanIgivebacktoothers?Itmaybeteaching,itmaybebecomingadoctor,youmaybesuccessfulinbusiness―nomatterwhatyourcareerpathis,therewillalwaysbetheopportunitytogiveback.Thechancewillpresentitselftobegivingofyourtime,givingofyourmoney,butmostly,tobegivingofyourselves,ofyourownheartandsoul.13TextA
DoingWellbyDoingGoodPre-classTask213Pre-classTask2ChoosethestatementthatbestexplainsyourunderstandingofTextA.1.A2.B3.A4.APre-classTask314Pre-classTask3Readthetextasecondtimetoreviewthevocabularyincontext.Studythenewwordsandtheirdefinitions.Pre-classTask315GlossaryPre-classTask316Pre-classTask317Pre-classTask318Pre-classTask319Pre-classTask320In-classTask121In-classTask1Readthetextathirdtimeforabetterunderstandingofthemainpoints.Explaininyourownwordsthefollowingsentencestakenfromthetext.1.Butthetroublewasthatitwasn'tdetectedearlyenough,andasaresulthebecamelegallyblind.(line8)1.Theproblem,however,wasthattheeyediseasewasn’tdiscoveredintimeandthustrappedhimintoastateofaspecificrangeofvisionimpairment.(line8)In-classTask1222.Ifyourroommatehadaseriousdisability,wouldyoutakethetimetoreadtextbookstohimeverynight,...(line18)3.Andwewouldreallyliketotryourhandinthemusicbusiness.(line36)2.Areyouwillingtospareacertaintimetohelpyourroommatewithtextbooksstudyeverynightifhemetwithagravesituationthathelosthisabilitytodosomethingandwasindesperateneedofassistance?(line18)3.Andwetrulywanttomakeacareerattemptforthefirsttimeinthefieldofmusic.(line36)In-classTask1234.Hemademylife;Ineededtohelpmakehislife.(line42)5.So,Ihopeyou'llrememberthepowerofdoingwellbydoinggood.(line44)4.Sinceheeverhelpedmethroughthehardesttimeofmylife,Iwoulddoanythinginreturntosupporthimatthisrighttime.(line42)5.Therefore,Ihopeyoucankeepitinmindthatit’sbeneficialifyoubehavemorallyorgenerously.(line44)In-classTask1246.Eachofyou,inyourownlives,willbefacedwithchallenges,withroadblocks,withproblemsthatyoudidn'tanticipateorexpect.(line45)7.That'sthedayofpersonalreckoning.(line65)6.Itistruethateverybodyinhislifewillhavetomeetanddealwithdifficulttasks,obstaclesandunexpectedsituations.(line45)7.Youkeepaskingyourselfeverydaywhetheryouvedonesomethingmeaningfulforothers.(line65)In-classTask225In-classTask21.Readaloudparagraphs2,10and13.2.Answerthefollowingquestions.1)HowmuchdoyouknowaboutSandy'slifeandstudybeforehismeetingwithhisroommate?1)Sandywasaverygoodstudent,buthecamefromapoorfamily.AndsohewenttoColumbiaUniversityonascholarshipandtherehemethisroommatewhoalsowasreceivingfinancialaid.In-classTask2262)WhatmisfortunedidSandylaterencounterwhilestudyinginColumbiaUniversity?3)Canyouexplainhowhisroommatehelpedhimwithhisuniversitystudyafterhegotaneyedisease?2)Sandycontractedaneyediseasethateventuallyprovedtobeglaucoma.Butthetroublewasthatitwasn’tdetectedearlyenough,andasaresulthebecamelegallyblind.3)Hisroommatereadtextbookstohimeverynight.In-classTask2274)WhatdidSandy'sroommatetellSandyabouthimselfinacall?4)Heneeded$500dollarstomakeapromorecordwithaguitaristwhowashishighschoolfriend.5)HowdidSandyhelphisroommate?5)Sandytookallhislifesavingsandsentittohisroommate.In-classTask228In-classTask23.ReadandcomparetheEnglishsentences,payingattentiontothebold-typedpartsandtranslatetheChinesesentencesbysimulatingthestructureoftheEnglishsentences.In-classTask2291)由于昨天熬夜的緣故,結果他一整天都犯困。Iwasdrivingtoofast,andasaresultIwaspulledoverbythehighwaypatrol.2)這或許需要一些時間才能發現這一禮物的意義。Sinceit’syoursenioryearofcollege,takesometimetoreallyenjoycollegebeforeyouentertherealworld.In-classTask2303)老板的脾氣沒有你說的那么壞。Itisnotascoldawinterasyouhavetold.4)一個公司的成功與該公司員工的素質有很大的關系。Healthisinfluenced,tonosmallextent,bydailydiet.5)一個名叫蘇珊的女孩剛剛來電話向你問好。WearelookingforayoungmanbythenameofRomeo.In-classTask231In-classTask24.Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourclassmatesandpresentyourideatotheclass.1)DoyouthinkthereisapettingcultureinAmerica?Pleaseexplain.2)Doyouhaveapet?Ifyoudo,saysomethingaboutyourpet.Ifnot,whatdoyouthinkofpettinginChina?32TextATextTranslation行善事者萬事順我想給你們講一個人。他叫桑迪·格林伯格。年輕時,桑迪就是個很優秀的學生,但他家境貧寒。后來他是靠獎學金上了哥倫比亞大學,在那里他遇見了同樣也接受經濟資助的室友。桑迪在讀大學二年級時得了眼疾,最終被確診為青光眼。但問題是,由于沒有及早發現,他成了法定的盲人。我請你們大家想象一下這樣的境況:一向眼睛都看得見的你,在一所競爭激烈的學校里,突然要面臨視力的急劇下降,甚至再也無法看書。這就是當時桑迪·格林伯格的遭遇。1233TextATextTranslation不過桑迪碰到的另一件事可能會使你們驚訝。桑迪說,在他失去視力后,他的室友每天晚上都會念課本給他聽?,F在我請你們設身處地地想一想,在像哥倫比亞或約翰·霍普金斯這樣的頗具競爭力的學校里,如果你的室友患了嚴重的殘疾,你會每天晚上花時間給他念課本嗎?你明知念課本給室
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