學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精2017屆高三年級英語第九次周測（實驗小尖班）命題人：谷偉審核:黨輝第一部分完形填空（共20小題；每小題1。5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Beawareofthosewhousethetruthtodeceive(欺騙).Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatis21,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbe22，hecancreateafalseimpression.Forexample，someonemightsay,“Ijust23ahundreddollarsonthelottery。Itwasgreat。Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreand24Thisguyisawinner,25?Maybe，maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundred26，andonlyonewasawinner。He’sreallyabig27!Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwas28，buthedeliberatelyleftoutsomeimportant29.That’scalledahalf—truth.Half-truthsarenottechnically30，buttheyarejustasnot31。Untrustworthycandidatesin32campaignsoftenusethistactic（手段)。Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,thestatelostonemillionjobsand33threemillionjobs.Thenshe34anotherterm.Oneofheropponentsrunsanad35，“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs！”That’strue。36,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm，thestatehadanetgainof37millionjobs。"Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf—truths.It’s38thelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththe39。Anadmightboast，“NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples。”It40tomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation。Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften。It’sasadfactoflife：Liesarelies，andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.21。A.falseB。trueC.interestingD.boring22.A。includedB。containedC。ignoredD。referred23。A。lostB。foundC.donatedD.won24。A。changedB。tookC。turnedD。made25.A。rightB.wellC。reallyD。thought26.A。booksB。papersC.ticketsD。balls27。A.winnerB.loserC.fighterD。thinker28.A。true29.A.detailsB。realB。informationC。doubtfulC。mistakesD.falseD。errors30.A。storiesB。truthC。messagesD.lies31。A.pleasantB.excitingC.honestD.clever32。A.politicalB.commercialC。personalD.public33。A.stoppedB.foundC。avoidedD.gained34.A.seeksB.getsC。achievesD。searches35.A。writingB.tellingC.sayingD。speaking36.A。OtherwiseB。HoweverC.MeanwhileD。Because37.A。oneB.twoC。threeD.four38.A。forB.toC。againstD。in39.A。wordsB.factsC。dataD.truth40。A。failsB.triesC.managesD.plans第二節閱讀理解（共8題;每小題2分，滿分16分）AExpertsrecentlysuggestedthatteensshouldstartadoptingearlybedtimes。Beforeyoudismissitasahabitsuitedonlyforyoungkids,considerthatthereareseriousadvantagesinbeingwell—rested.Andnow，evenmoreresearchsuggeststhatputtingphonesawaybeforegoingtosleepisimportanttoteens’well—being.AnewstudyfromSetonHallUniversitySchoolofHealthandMedicineSciencefoundthat62percentofkidsusedtheirsmartphonesbeforebed,andit'scausinglesssleepandpoorperformanceinschool。Thoseteenswhotext（發短信)beforebedtimetendtogotosleeplater，andgetuplaterinthemorning。Suchbehaviorcanbeassociatedwithmentalhealthissueslikedepressionoranxiety。Besides,onceteensdoreceiveatext，expertsfound,theytendtorespondrightaway。Thenthetextconversationcontinues—resultinginanevenlaterbedtime。Thestudy'sco-authorDr。PeterPolossaysthisleadstoexcessivestimulation(過度刺激）atnight。Lightfromelectronicdevicescanblockthesecretion(分泌)ofmelatonin—ahormone（荷爾蒙）thatpromotessleep，whichmakessleepdifficultinthefaceofoveruseofsmartphonesatnight。It’strue！Morescreentimemeanslesssleeptime;otherstudieshavesuggestedthesameidea。Asforafinalpieceofadvice，Dr。SushanthBhatsays，sincegettingtheproperamountofsleepisveryimportantforbraindevelopmentandlearningintheteenageyears，ourstudyshouldencourageparentsandguardians(監護人)tolimitadolescentsmartphoneusageatnight。Keepinmindthatteensaren’ttheonlyonesaddictedtotheirphones!Adultscanalsobenefitfromsettingatechcurfew(宵禁）forthemselves.Afterall,kidslearnbyexample!41．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtopromotesleep。B。Howkidslearnfromtheirparents.C。Theadvantagesofgoingtobedearly.D.Thedisadvantagesofphoneusagebeforebed。42．Whoarelikelytogotosleeplateraccordingtothetext?A。Kidshavingtextconversationsbeforebed。B。Kidsputtingtheirphonesawayatnight.C.Kidsstudyingtheirlessonshardatschool.D.Kidsexercisingwithfriendsafterschool.43．Melatonincan________.A。makesleepdifficultB。leadtolaterbedtimesC。helppeoplefallasleepD。wakepeoplefromasleep44．Theauthoradvisesparentsto________。A.learnfromtheirkidsB.getridofsmartphonesC。setagoodexampletotheirkidsD.trytobenefitfromhi-techdevelopmentBAmanwalkedintoasmallIrishpubandorderedthreebeers。Bartenderwassurprised,butheservedthatmanthreebeers.Onehourlaterthemanorderedthreebeersagain。Theverynextdaythatmanorderedthreebeersagainanddrankquietlyatatable。Thisrepeatedseveraltimesandshortlyafterthepeopleofthetownwerewhisperingabouttheman，whowasorderingthreebeersatonce.Acoupleofweekslater，thebartenderdecidedtoclearthisoutandinquired：“Idonotwanttopry，butcouldyouexplain，whydoyouorderthreebeersallthetime?”Themanreplied:“Itseemsstrange,isn’tit？Yousee，mytwobrothersliveabroadatthemoment,one–inFranceandanother–inItaly。Wehavemadeanagreement,thateverytimewegotopubeachofuswillorderextratwobeersanditwillhelpkeepingupthefamilybond”。Soonallthetownhaveheardabouttheman’sanswerandlikeditalot。Themanbecamealocalcelebrity.ResidentsofthetownweretellingthisstorytonewcomersortouristsandeveninvitedthemtothatpubtolookatThreeBeerMan。However,onedaythemancametopubandorderedonlytwobeers,notthreeasusual.Thebartenderservedhimwithbadfeeling.Allthateveningthemanorderedanddrankonlytwobeers.Theverynextdayallthetownwastalkingaboutthisnews,somepeopleprayforthesoulofoneofthebrothers，othersquietlygrieve.Whenthemancametopubthenexttimeandorderedtwobeersagain,thebartenderaskedhim:“Iwouldliketooffercondolencestoyou,duetothedeathofyourdearbrother”.Themanconsideredthisforamomentandthenreplied：“Oh，youareprobablysurprisedthatIorderonlytwobeersnow?Well,mytwobrothersarealiveandwell.It‘sjustbecauseofmydecision。Ipromisedmyselftogiveupdrinking.”45．Themanorderedthreebeersallthetimebecause_______。A。peoplewerefondofdrinkingbeersinthispub。B.hemissedhistwobrotherslivingabroadverymuch。C。thiswouldhelphimbecomealocalcelebrity.D。itwasanagreementwithhisbrotherstokeepupthefamilybond。46．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______。A。newstraveledfastinthetown.B。themanbecamefamousinthetownbecausehewasaheavydrinkerC.theman’sbrotherslikeddrinkingbeerverymuchD。themanwasstrong—mindedtogiveupdrinking47．Thebartenderservedthemanwithbadfeelingbecause________。A.hethoughtthemanshouldorderthreebeersB。hethoughtoneoftheman’sbrothershadpassedawayC。hewouldearnlessmoneyD。themandecidedtodrinktwobeers48．Theunderlinedword“condolences”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby______.A。gratitudeB。sympathyC。appreciationD.Surprise第三部分：七選五(共5小題;每小題2分；滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩個多余選項.Kidswithspecialneedsrefertoanykidwhomightneedextrahelpbecauseofamedical，emotional（情感的),orlearningproblem.Forexample，kidswhocannotwalkneedwheelchairs.Theynotonlyneedequipmentthathelpsthemgetaround,buttheymightneedtohaveramps（坡道)orelevatorsavailable.71．Kidswithanillnesswouldhavespecialneeds,too。72．.KidswithsightproblemsmightneedBraillebookstoread。Kidswithhearingproblemsmightneedhearingaids.73．。Itmightbehardertodonormalthings—likelearningtoreadorjustgettingaroundtheschool.Thegoodnewsisthatparents，doctors,nurses,teachers，andotherscanhelp.Thegoalistohelpkidsbeasindependentaspossible。Otherkidsalsocanbeabighelp。How?Bybeingafriend。Kidswhouseawheelchairorhavelotsofhealthproblemswantfriendsjustasyoudo.Butmeetingpeopleandmakingfriendscanbedifficult.74．.Besuretotellateacherifyouseesomeonebeingbullied（欺辱）orteased。Also,trytobehelpfulifyouknowsomeonewithspecialneeds。75．Asyougettoknowthem，theymayhelpyouunderstandwhatit'sliketobeintheirshoes.Andyou’llbehelpingfillaveryspecialneed,onethateverybodyhas—theneedforgoodfriends.A.Somekidsmightlaughatormakefunofthem。B。Theyalsomightneedtogetaspecialbustoschool.C.Lifecanbechallengingforakidwithspecialneeds.D。Itisgoodmannerstoofferhelptokidswithspecialneeds.E.Beingfriendlytokidswithspecialneedsisoneofthebestwaystobehelpful.F。Theymightneedmedicineorotherhelpastheygoabouttheirdailyactivities.G.Someonecouldhavetroublewithanxiety，butyouwouldn'tknowitunlesstoldaboutit.第四部分：語法填空（共10小題；每小題1。5分；滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Acouplehadbeenmarriedforover60years。Theysharedeverything,talkedabouteverythingandkeptnosecrets1._______eachotherexceptthatthewomanhadaboxinadrawer2.________shehadcautionedherhusbandnevertoopenoraskherabout。He’dneverthoughtaboutiteversince。Oneday3。________womangotverysickandthedoctorsaidshewouldn'trecover。Tosortouttheiraffairs,thehusbandtookdowntheboxand4.______(bring）ittohiswife’sbedside。Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknow5._______wasinthebox。6._______(open）it,hefoundtwosmalltablematsandasumofmoneytotaling$25,000。Heaskedheraboutthecontents.“Whenweweretobemarried，”shesaid，“mygrandmatoldmethesecretofahappy7._____（marry）wasnevertoargue,andIshouldjustkeepquietandmakeamat8._______Igotangrywithyou."Themanwasso9.___________（move）thathehadtofightbacktears。Shehadonlybeenangrywithhimtwiceinallthoseyearsoflivingandloving!“Honey，”hesaid，“thatexplainsthemats,butwhataboutthemoney？Wherediditcomefrom？"“Oh，”shesaid，“that’sthemoneyImadefromselling10._______．”第五部分

：寫作（共兩節；滿分35分）第一節:短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）Johnisatallmanweighingasmuchas100kilogram.Thoughheislarge，buthefearsdogs。Onedayhewastakingwalkwhenadogsuddenlyappearedfromnowhere。Hebecamesonervousthatheranasfastashecan。Thedogkeptrunafterhimanditwasgettingcloser。Inthedangeroussituation，Johndecidestoclimbupatreetoavoidthedog.Unfortunately,itwasnotaeasyjob.Hehadn’tgoneupveryhighwhenthedogstoodrightabovethetree。Thedogjumpedupandbitit’steethintohisbottom.Johnfellrightontothedog'shead，thatkilleditimmediately.笫二節：書面表達（滿分25分）假定你是高中學生李華，你剛從澳大利亞的夏令營回來。請給澳大利亞的帶隊老師Mary寫一封感謝信.1.感謝她在夏令營期間對你和同伴的關懷和照顧；2。告訴她此次夏令營給你留下了深刻的印象并簡述原因；3.期待下次再有類似的機會。注意：詞數120左右

英語第九次周測（實驗小尖班）完形填空答案21——25．BADCA26——30．CBDBD31--35．CADAC36—-40．BBCDA【解析】試題分析：作者以只給出部分事實的事情為例,指出我們不應該只看事物的表面事實,因為這些事實有時是片面的。21．B考查詞語復現.A.false錯誤的；B.true真實的；C.interesting有趣的；D。boring令人厭煩的。根據Bewareofthosewhousethetruthtodeceive.謹防那些用真理欺騙的人。故選B.22．A考查詞義辨析。當有人告訴你部分事實，但省略了應該包括在內的重要信息時，他就能創造虛假的印象.include通常表示把某事物或某人作為其中的一部分包含在內;contain通常指某容器中盛或裝有某物，還可以指某種物質中含有某成分或含有其他物質;ignore忽視;refer提及.故選A.23．D考查對上下文語境的理解。A.lost失去；B。found發現;C。donated捐獻；D。won贏得。根據下文Thisguyisawinner可知是買彩票中了一百美元。win贏得；lose失去;find找到；donate捐贈。故選D.24．C考查固定搭配.A.changed改變；B.took拿走；C.turned轉變；D。made制造。turnin上交，故選C。25．A考查對上下文語境的理解。根據Maybe，maybenot.可知,本句意為“這個人是個贏家，對嗎？”故選A。26．C考查對上下文語境的理解.A.books書;B.papers論文；C。tickets票;D.balls球。根據Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreand____itinforonehundreddollars！”可知選C。27．B考查背景常識。A.winner獲勝者；B。loser失敗者；C.fighter戰士；D。thinker思想家。[買彩票的人買了200張彩票，但只贏了100美元，因此是輸家。故選B。28．D考查對上下文語境的理解。A。true真實的；B。real真的;C。doubtful令人生疑的；D。false錯誤的。根據That’scalledahalf-truth.那被稱為半真。可知選D。29．B考查詞語復現.A。details細節;B.information信息；C。mistakes錯誤；D.errors差錯.根據第一段中Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatis____，butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbe_____，hecancreateafalseimpression。根據句中的information可知選B。30．D考查詞語復現。A。stories故事；B。truth真理;C.messages消息；D.lies謊言。根據文章最后一句Liesarelies，andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.根據句中的Lies可知選D。31．C考查背景常識。A.pleasant令人愉快的;B。exciting令人興奮的；C。honest誠實的；D.clever聰明的。根據常識可知half—truths不誠實。故選C。32．A考查前后照應。A.political政治的；B。commercial商業的；C。personal個人的;D。public公開的。根據下文所舉的例子來看,這是一次政治競選活動。故選A。33．D考查詞語復現.A.stopped停止；B。found發現;C。avoided避免;D.gained獲得。根據DuringGovernorSmith’sterm，thestatehadanetgainof______millionjobs。”根據句中的gain可知選D。34．A考查對上下文語境的理解.史密斯州長謀求第二個任期。seek謀求;get得到;achieve達到；search搜尋。故選A.35．C考查詞義辨析。A。writing寫；B。telling告訴;C.saying說;D.speaking講話。根據ad可知是廣告上寫著……。也就是廣告上說，故選C.36．B考查對上下文語境的理解。分析句意可知前后為轉折關系。however然而；otherwise否則;meanwhile與此同時;because因為.故選B。37．B考查對上下文語境的理解。根據Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm，thestatelostonemillionjobsand_______threemillionjobs。可知選B。38．C考查背景常識。造假當然是違背法律的。故選C.against反對。39．D考查前后照應.A。words話語;B.facts事實；C。data數據;D.truth真理。根據句中的false可知。40．A考查詞義辨析.A。fails失敗；B。tries嘗試；C。manages控制，管理;D。plans計劃。閱讀理解答案41．D42．A43．C44．C【解析】試題分析：本文是說明文。主要講述了研究表明青少年睡前玩手機害處多多，并建議家長在這方面給孩子們樹立良好的榜樣。41．D主旨大意題。本文主要講了睡前玩手機影響睡眠和精神狀態，并提出解決這個問題的建議。故選D項.42．A細節理解題。由第三段開頭的Thoseteenswhotextbeforebedtimetendtogotosleeplater可知.43．C細節理解題。由第四段中的melatonin，ahormonethatpromotessleep可知,melatonin是促進睡眠的荷爾蒙。故選C。44．C推理判斷題。由文章末的Adultscanalsobenefitfromsettingatechcurfewforthemselves.Afterall，kidslearnbyexample可推斷,作者建議家長們在合理使用手機方面給孩子們樹立好的榜樣。45．D46．A47．B48．B試題分析：本文故事講述了一個保持家庭紐帶的方法。45．D細節理解題。根據第二段最后一句Wehavemadeanagreement,thateverytimewegotopubeachofuswillorderextratwobeersanditwillhelpkeepingupthefamilybond”.我們有一個協議，每次我們去酒吧,我們每個人都要訂購額外的兩杯啤酒，它將有助于保持家庭紐帶.故選D。46．A推理判斷題.根據第三段第一句Soonallt