2021年安徽省初中學業水平考試

英語試題

注意事項：

1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分。考試時間為120分鐘。

2全卷包括“試題卷”（8頁）和“答題卡”（2頁）兩部分。

3.請務必在“答您卞”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。

4考試結束后，請將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿20分）

I.短對話理解（共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.Whatdoes(hemanwanttohave?

2.WhatsportdoesGorgelike?

3.HawdidTongotoschoolthismorning?

A.BybusB.OnfootCBybike

4.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:45.

5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatients.C.Guideandtourist.

II.長對語理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatcolouris（heman'sshirt?

A.Grey.B.Black.C.White.

7.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakePlace?

A.Inashop.B.Inanoffice.CInarestaurant

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。

8.What'stheweatherlikenow?

A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy

9.Whatdocsthemanwanttobuyforhismother?

A.Ascarf.B.AwatchC.Ahat

10.Whenwillthemanprobablytakeapart-timejob?

A.Thisweekend.B.Thiswintervacation.CThissummervacation.

III.短文理解（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據短文內容，在每小題所給的A、B、C

三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

11.Howlongdidthecompetitionlast?

A.TwodaysB.TheedaysC.Fivedays

12.WhywasLiHuanervousbeforethecompetition?

A.Becausehedidn'tsleepwell.

B.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughtime.

c.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtopreparefbrit.

13.WhomadeasuggestiontoLiHuabeforethecompetition?

A.HismotherB.HisclassmatesCHisteacher

14.WheredidLiHuagetinfonnationforthespeech?

A.OnTVB.OntheInternetC.Inabook

15.HowdidLiHuafeelabouttheresultof（hecompetition?

ASurprised.B.Proud.C.Hippy.

IV.信息轉換（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀

兩遍。

Wavstoshow_16

Givesmall17Thatconnectsyouandother.

Encourageothers.Thatgivestothem18.

Offertohelp.Thatmeansyouarea19person.

Askfbradvice.Thatmakespeoplefeelyou20them

第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）

從每小題所給的人B、CD四個選項中遇出一個可以填入空白處的最佳透項。

21.Weshouldthefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedin(hepastyears.

A.valueB.changeC.makeD.win

22.Thedancingteachergivesusinstructionsuntilweareperfectineverymove.

A.patientlyB.quicklyCbravelyD.suddenly

3.一TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.

——Exactly!It'sbecominglanguageskillintheinternationalcommunity.

A.similarB.difficultC.necessaryD.traditional

24.Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinthefightblueskiesandclearwaters.

A.inB.forC.againstD.between

25.—Haveyoueverheard*Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst_____2?

一Yes,It'safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.

A.classB.stepC.breakD.exam

26.Everystudentissupposetoasportingactivityfbrahealthylife.

A.comeacrossB.putawayC.tumdownD.takeup

27.--Ourcomputerisworkingagain!

......Yes,OurITteacherit.Ittookhimaboutanhour.

A.hasfixedB.willfixC.isfixingD.wasfixing

28.一I'mnotsuremysuggestionishelpfultoyou.

-Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.

A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where

29-Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!

--Thankyou.allthevillagesherehavetakesonanewlook.

AForexampleB.InfactCFirstofallD.Asaresult

30.-Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.

--.Ifeelthesame.

A.HelpyourselfB.TakeiteasyC.NoproblemD.That'strue

VI.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所始的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

WhenIwasyoung,IwasinterestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreabout

ChineseculturelikeKungfuandXiqu.Ioften31togotoChinaoneday.

Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,Iwasprovidedwithachancelostudy

32.TherewasaprogrammestudyAsiancheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.I33togoto

ChinaandlearnBeijingOperainaChinesetheaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplaceto

practice.Itwasgood34IcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhad35lessons-the

teacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassforthreehour.Thatwasthebestpartofmystudyin

China.Idoappreciate"感激"hischanceto36thebeautifulart!

IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ithasgreatly37meandhelpedmedevelopintoa

moreskillful38.ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyof39.soIcanusethemwhenIperform

（表演）othershowsinEurope.1have40anartcentertoteachBeijingOpera,Nowtherearc

morefansofBeijingOperainmycountry.

31.A.choseB.managedC.forgotD.dreamed

32.A.hereB.insideC.abroadD.online

33.A.failedB.decidedC.regrettedD.continued

34.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.because

35.A.easyB.privateC.boringD.social

36.A.learnB.expectC.leslD.cclcbiatc

37.AinfluencedB.troubledC.guardedD.controlled

38.A.writerB.doctorC.actorD.pilot

39.A.ordersB.clothesC.toolsD.poems

40.A.keptoffB.brokenintoCpointedoutD.setup

B

ItisabasicabilityforhumanstotellmorefromlessSurprisingly,anumberofanimals41

thisabilitytoo.Theywi1142moreofsomething.Horses,forexample,willgofora

groupofthreeapplesinsteadoftwoapples.

Thisabilityis43toanimalsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthem44thelargergroupof

friends.Manyfishes,forexample,joingroupsfor45.Ifapredator（掠食動物）comes,afish

inagroupof40islesspossibletobecomelunchthanafishinagroupof10.Soifafishhasa

choicebetweentwogroups,it'ssafertojointhe46one.Asenseofnumberevenhelpskeep

the47Forexample,amonkeygroupwillavoidfightswithothergroupswhen（heyfind

their48isnotanadvantage.

Also,theabilitytodosimple49isasurethingforsomeanimals.They50the

differencebetweenone,two,andthree.

Someotherscancountmuchhigherthanthree.

41.A.haveB.missC.doubtD.hate

42.A.growB.cookC.pickD.leave

43.A.freshB.usefulC.correctD.direct

44.A.hideB.beatC.pushD.find

45.A.safetyB.holidayC.discussionD.exercise

/16.A.fasterB.largerC.busierD.quieter

47.A.secretB.interestC.peaceD.record

48.A.ageB.numberC.timeD.speed

49.A.countingB.jumpingC.dancingD.swimming

50.A.mixB.likeC.askD.know

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

VII.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。

A:Whatarcyoureading,Linda?

B:RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.

A:51

B:It'saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.

A:Really?1can'timagine!What,sRobinsonlike?

B:52

A:Isthestoryinteresting?

B:Sure.53Ican'tstopreadingthebook.

A:54

B:Ofcourse!I'llbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.

A:Great.55

B:Itwon'ttakelong.

A.CanIborrowit?

B.Lenjoyitsomuch.

C.What'sthebookabout?

D.What'syourfavouritebook?

E.Ican'twaittoreadthebook.

P.Thebookisdifficulttounderstand.

G.He'scleverenoughtogetovermanydifficulties.

VL閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

IfyouhaveProblemsdescribingpeople,don'tworry!We'llusepopularfilmcharacters（角色）

tohelpyoulearnsomeusefulwords.

NaiveLoyal

Meaning:Ifsomeoneisnaive,theyhavelittleMeaning:Ifyou'reloyal,youalwaysgive

experienceandbelievegoodthingswillalwayssupporttoapersonoragroupandhelpthem

happen.andacthonestly.

Example:InthefilmEI,BuddyisanaiveExample:InthefilmToyStory,Woodyisloyal

persontohisfriendsand

whogrowsupwithowner,Andy.Hestays

elves（精靈）.Oneday,withAndy,evenwhen

hegoes（oNewYorkAndygrowsupandgoestocollege.

Director:JohnLasseter

Citybutfindsthingsverydifferent（here.

Director:DavidBerenbaum

Demandii里Talented

Meaning:Ifsomeoneisdemanding,theyareMeaning:Ifyou'retalented,youhaveanatural

noteasilysatisfiedorpleased.Abilitytodosomethingwell.

Example:InthefilmTheDevilWearsPrada.Example:InthefilmMcFarland,USA,coach

MirandaisveryWhitenoticessome-

A

y

demanding.Shealways蜷talentedrunnersinft

worksveryhard,andhisPEclass.He

expectsotherstodothesame.formsa

Director:DavidFrankelcross-counirygroup（hatracesagainstother

schools.

Director:NikiCaro

56.Whichwordisusedtodescribeapersonwithanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell?

A.Naive.B.LoyaLC.Demanding.D.Talented.

57.Whoalwaysgivessupporttofriendsaccordingtothefilms?

A.Buddy.B.Woody.C.DavidFrankel.D.NikiCaro.

58.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Sport.B.Travel.C.Environment.D.Language.

B

Mikeisgraduating（畢業）fromConcordAcademyHighSchoolandRowanKabbalah

CommunityCollegeatthesametime.Andhe'sonly12.,Athishighschoolsciencefair,he

introducedhisnewestinventionHORIZONOS.

Mikeshowedgreatlearningabilityandinterestinthe"how"and"why”behindthingsata

veryyoungage.Hebegantostudycomputerprogrammingatage5.He（aughthimselfonthe

Internetandputhislearningintopractice.Hehaslearned10languages.

Also,heisimproving（提高）anotherskill:writtencommunication.Myideaisnouseto

anyoneif1can'texpressit,"heexplained.

"Mikedocswellinallsubjects,“hismothersaid"Whenhehasdifficultieshewilltrytofind

awayout."HisfatherwassatisfiedwithMike'snon-academic（非學業的）achievements."They

meanmuchmore,"hisfathersaid.

Mikehasstartedtwotechnologycompanies.Andhehasabiggerdreamforthefuture."I

reallywanttomakethingseasierforpeople,especiallytheold,"Mikeexplained."Thenext,

maybeaheathcarerobot."

59.WhendidMikestarttolearncomputerprogramming?

A.Atage5.B.Atage7.C.Atage10.D.Atage12.

60.WhyisMikeimprovingtheskillofwrittencommunication?

A.TDleamanotherlanguage.B.TDmakenewinventions.

C.Tobetterexpresshisideas.D.Toteachhimselfonline.

61.WhatcanwelearnaboutMike'sparents?

A.TheyarcproudoftheirsonMike.B.TheyhelpMikewithallsubjects.

C.TheycaremoreaboutMike'sgrades.D.Theyworkinthesamecompany.

62.WhatisMike'sbiggerdream?

A.Tobeahealthcareworker.B.Tomakethingseasierforpeople.

C.Toleamcomputerknowledge.D.Tostarttwotechnologycompanies.

C

EarlyoneOctobermorning,anicewomansentayoungmagpie（啻鵲）tomyhomeforcare.

Themagpieflewintothefrontwindowofatruckandgothurt,butluckilythewomanwaspassing

by.

Withmycare,theyoungmagpiewasdoingwell,buthewasnothappytofindhimselfina

cage（籠子）Severaldayslaterhiswingswerefineandnothingelsewasbroken.HerecoveredI

decidedtodrivehimtowherehewasfound.Whenarrived,Igotthecageoutofthecarand

openedllicdooi.offcicdinyarm.Hejumpeduuluilandlockedaiound.Icouldseeheknew

wherehewas.

Nexttouswasatree.Heflewstraighttothetoptojoinawagtail（鶴鴇）Thewagtailmade

lotsofhighsingingandflewofacrossthefield.Theyoungmagpieremainedon（hetopofthetree.

Ibegantoworryashestillneededhisparents.

ThenextminuteIheardthesingingofthewagtailagain.Hewasflyingbackandtwolarge

magpiesfollowed.1'heylandedoneithersideoftheyoungmagpie,andthenputtheirheadsinthe

airandsangexcitedly.

63.Whosenttheyoungmagpietothewriter'shome?

A.Ayoungdoctor.B.Anicewoman.C.Thewriter'sparents.D.Thetruckdriver.

64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^recovered"mean?

A.康亞B.求救C.挨餓D.唱歌

65.Whatistheendingofthestory?

A.Themagpiebrokebothhiswingsagain.

B.Themagpieflewawaywiththewagtail.

C.Themagpiegottogetherwithhisparents.

D.Themagpiereturnedtothewriter'shome.

66.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?

A.Clever.B.Kind-hearted.C.LuckyD.Hard-working.

D

Accordingto（hefindingofanewUNreport,theworldwastesaboutonesixthofthefood

eachyear.That'sabout1,030.000.000tons,or121kilogramsforeachpersonontheEarth.

61%ofthefoodwasteisfromhomecooking.Foodservices,suchasrestaurants,produce

26%andgroceries（食品雜貨店）andotherstores13%"Wcthoughtwastewasaprobleminrich

countries,"saysMartinaOtto,whoworksfortheUNEnvironmentProgram.

"However,thenewreportfinds,foodwasteisabigprobleminnationsrichandpoor.*'

Eachyear,some690,（X）0,000peoplegohungry.Atthesametime,about10%ofallCO2on

theEarthisfromtheactivitiesthatproducethefoodwaste.Controlonfoodwastecanhelpdeal

withhungerandcutdownthatpollution.Itishelpfultobo:hpeopleandtheplanet.Byavoiding

wastingfood,wecansavemoneyandtime.Moreimportantly,wecanhelpprotecttheEarth's

mostvaluableresources（資源）.

Thenwhatcanwcdotostopfoodwaste?Smallactionsmakeadifference.Eachofuscan

playapart.Nexttime,beforeyouthrow,thinktwice!

67.Whereismostfoodwastefrom?

A.Homecooking.B.Restaurants.C.Foodstores.D.Groceries.

68.Whatisthethirdparagraph（段落）mainlyabout?

A.HowwecanprotecttheEarth.B.Whereweshallfindresources.

C.Whyweshouldavoidfoodwaste.D.Whatwewilldowithpollution.

69.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.lbcollectmoney.B.Tocallforaction.

C.Togetsomeadvice.D.Toexpressthanks.

E

Doyouevergiveupeasilyindifficultstations?Ifso,imagineyourselfassomeonewithgreat

abilities,likeBatman（蝙蚯俠）.hwillhelpyoufeelstrong.Youwillnotgiveupeasilyandwill

probablydobetter.ThisiscalledtheBatmanEffect（效應）

Inastudy,researchersgavethreegroupssix-year-oldchildrenadifficulttasktocompleteon

acomputer.InGroupOne.thechildrenweretoldtorepeataskingthemselves,uAmIworking

hard?"InGroupTwo,thechildrenweretoldtoaskthemselvesthesamequestioninthethird

person一asin“IsSamworkinghard?”AndinGroupThree,thechildrenweretoldtoimagine

themselvesasBatmanandaskthemselves"IsBatmanworkinghard?"Researchersfoundthatthe

childreninGroupThreedidthebest.

HowcanyoumakeuseoftheBatmanEffect?Imagineyourselfassomeonewhois（hebest

forthetaskyouaredoingIfyou'refacingapersonaldifficulty,imagineyourselfasawisefamily

member.Ifyou'rerunningaraceatschool,imagineyourselfasatoprunner.Inthisway,youcan

becomealittlemorelikethepersonyouwishtobe.

70.Whotookpartinthestudy?

A.Sam'sfamilyB.Difficultpersons.

C.Computermakers.D.Six-year-oldchildren

71.Howcanaboydobetterinrunningaraceaccordingtothetext?

A.Byjoiningagroup.B.Bytalkingwithafamilymember.

C.Byansweringquestions.D.Byiiiiagininghimselfasalopluimcr.

72.Whatisthebesttitle（標題）forthetext?

A.Goanddoresearch!B.Comeandcompletetasks!

C.Icandoit!I'mBatman!D.Youcanhelp!You'reahelper!

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數要求）。

F

Once,therelovedawiseman.Hisson,however,hadnogoal（目標）inliteandwasn'thappyp

Astheyearspassed,themanwasmoreandmoreworried.Oneday,hehandedhissonamapand

said,“Iwantyoutogoandfindatreasure."

Thesonsetouteagerly（急切地）.Hetravelledreallyfar,acrossforestsandmountains.

Finally,hereachedtheplaceandbegantodig.Heduganddug,butnothingwasfound.Tiredand

sad.hedecidedtogobackhome.

Onhiswayback,henoticeddancingbirdsandbeautifulflowers.Hemethappyfarmersin

thefields.Hefoundeverythingnice!

Hegothome,andhisfatherasked,“Howwasyourjourneytothepace?Didyouenjoyit?"

“ofcoursenot!IwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasurebeforeIdid.ButIreally

enjoyedthejourneybackhomeandforgotthepainofnotfindingthetreasure."Thesoncontinued

totellhisfatherwhathenoticedonhiswayback.

“Nicethingsarcalwaysthere."thefathersmiled"Myson.1wantyoutohaveagoal.Ifyou

don'thaveagoal,youwon'tsetout.Butifthegoalistheonlyhinginyourmind,you'llmiss

somethingniceandwon'tbehappy.Soremember:It'simportanttohaveagoalinlifeandenjoy

（hejoumeyaswell".

73.Whydidthemanworryabouthisson?（不超過10個詞j

74.Whatdidthesonthinkofeverythingonhiswayback?（不超過5個詞）

75.Whatdidthemanwanthissontoremember?（不超過15個詞）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）

IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

76.Oursuccessliesinworkingtogetherasat.（團隊）

77.Lucyoftenv（看望）hergrandparentsinhersparetime.

78.Everyonecanbeah（英雄）inraisingtheChineseDream.

79.MyEnglishteacheralwayswearsas（甜美的）smileinclass.

80.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,s（太空）travelwillbeacommonthing.

X.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）

假定你是李華，曾用攢下來的零花錢做了?件有意義的事并受到家人表揚。請你用英語

寫一篇短文向校英文報投稿。內容包括：

1.事情經過；

2.個人感悟。

注意：

1.詞數80~100；

2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

3.文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；

4.短文題目已給出,不計入總詞數。

參考詞匯:pocketmoney（n.零花錢）;meaningful（d.有意義的）

OnceIWasPraised

英語試題參考答案及評分標準

第一部分聽力理解

1-5.BCAAB6-10.CABBC11~15.BCCBC

IV.16.love17.gifts18.hope19.warm20.trust

評分標準：20題每小題1分。16.20題中的單詞拼寫錯誤可酌情扣分。

笫二部分英語知識運用

V.21~25.AACBB26~30.DACBD

評分標準:21~30題每小題1分。

VI.31-35.DCBDB36~40.AACCD41一45.ACBDA46-50.BCBAD

評分標準:31-50題每小題1分。

第三部分閱讀理解

VII.51-55.CGBAE

評分標準:51~s5題每小題1分。

VIII.56?60.DBDAC61~65.ABBAC66~70.BACBD71-72.DC

73.Becausehehadnogoalinlifeandwasn'thappy.

74.He（hought/foundeverythingwasnice.

75.It'simportanttohaveagoalinlifeandenjoythejourneyaswell.

評分標準:56~75題每小題2分。（73~75題意對即可。）

第四部分

IX.76.team77.visits/visited78.hcro79.sweet80.space

評分標準:76~80題每小題1分。

X.Onepossibleversion

OnceIWasPraised

OnceIwaspraisedbecauseIdidsomethingmeaningfulwithmypocketmoney.

Oneday,Ihappenedtoknowsomestudentsinaschoolwerehungryforknowledgebutthey

didn'thaveenoughbooks.Idecidedtooffermyhelp.WithallthepocketmoneyIsaved,Ibought

somebooksonline,andgavethemawaytotheschool.Myparentswereveryhappyandpraised

mewhentheyheardaboutit.TheysaidIdidameaningfulthing.

Ibelievethateverylittlebithelps.IwillcontinuetodowhatIcantohelpothers.

一、評分原則：

1.本題總分為20分，按五個檔次給分。

2.評分時，先根據文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，結

合內容和語言表達，綜合給定分數。

3.考生可以根據要點適當發揮，加入自己的觀點。

4.詞數少于80的，從總分中減去1分。

5.拼寫錯誤多，書寫較差以致影響表達，在所確定檔次的分數范圍內，減去1分。

二、各檔次的給分范圍和要求：

第五檔（很好）:（20~17分）

完全完成了試題規定的任務，涵蓋了所有內容要點，或在發揮時內容有新意或亮點:語言基

本無誤，行文連貫，表達清楚。

第四檔（好分）

完成試題規定的任務，涵蓋了基本的內容要點:語言有少量錯誤，行文基本連貫，表達基本

清楚。

第三檔（一般）:（12?9分）

基本完成了試題規定的任務，寫出了一些內容:語言有一些錯誤，行文不夠連貫。

第二檔（較差）:（8~5分）

未能恰當完成試題規定的任務，只能寫出個別要點:語言錯誤較多，未能清楚傳達信息.

第一檔（差）；（4-0分）

未能完成試題規定的任務，只能寫出與內容有關的--些單詞:語言錯誤很多，未能清楚傳達

信息。

聽力部分錄音文字稿

1.短對話理解

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B.C三個遺項中

中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.W:Whatwouldyouliketohave,sir?

M:Noodles,please

2.W:George,doyoulikeplayingbasketballorvolleyball??

M:Neither.Ilikeplayingfootball.

3.W:lorn,howdoyougotoschooleveryday?

M:Iusuallywall,butthismorninglookabusbecaus