2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期第三次月考（江蘇南通，Units5~6）解析卷注意事項：全卷滿分答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合再將自己的姓名、考試證號用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。答選擇題必須用鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置在其他位置答題一律無效。一、單項選擇（本題共小題；每小題分，滿分分）從、、、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．London,anamazingcity,is________capitalofEngland.A．/B．theC．aD．an【答案】B【詳解】句意：倫敦，一座令人驚嘆的城市，是英國的首都。/theaan“capitalofEngland”表示特指英國的首都，所以要用定冠詞the來修飾，故選B。2．Plantingtreesisreally________.justneedtofollowme.A．simpleB．ordinaryC．mainD．hard【答案】A【詳解】句意：種樹真的很簡單。你只需要跟著我。考查形容詞辨析。simple簡單的；ordinary普通的；main主要的；hard難的。根據justneedtofollowme.”可知，此處指的是“種樹很簡單”，故選A。3．MrteachesEnglishverywell.alllike________class.A．heB．himC．hisD．himself試卷第1頁，共3頁【答案】C【詳解】句意：吳老師英語教得很好。我們都喜歡他的課。考查代詞辨析。hehimhis他的，形容詞性物主代詞；himself他自己。空格修飾其后的名詞，應用形容詞性物主代詞，故選C。4．Uncleis________thesecondfloorofthetallbuildingacrossthestreet.A．aboutB．atC．inD．on【答案】D【詳解】句意：王叔叔的辦公室在街對面那棟高樓的二樓。考查介詞辨析。aboutat在；in在里面；on在“thesecondfloor”可知，此處指的是“在二樓”，應用介詞on，故選D。5．Everybodyshould________theanswerscarefullyafterfinishingourhomework.A．shareB．checkC．addD．collect【答案】B【詳解】句意：完成作業后，每個人都應該仔細檢查答案。考查動詞辨析。share分享；check檢查；add加；collect“afterfinishingourhomework”可知，完成作業后需要檢查答案。故選B。6．ThepoemTheFourSeasons______thepoet’sdeeplovefornature.A．organizesB．expressesC．respectsD．recommends【答案】Borganizesexpressesrespectsrecommends“ThepoemTheFourSeasons”以及“thepoet’sdeeplovefornature”“表達”用expresses符合語境。故選B。7．TheHuizhouinkstickisamongthebestofitskind.It______pinewood.A．ismadeofB．ismadebyC．ismadefromD．ismadein【答案】C【詳解】句意徽墨是同類產品中的佼佼者。它是由松木制成的。ismadeof由ismadeby由者；ismadefrom由ismadein在“TheHuizhouinkstickisamongthebestofitskind.”可知，徽墨由松木制成，制成后看不出松木的試卷第1頁，共3頁原貌，是化學變化，所以用“ismadefrom”。故選C。8．Learningabout______historyhelpsusunderstandourcountrybetter.A．nationalB．comfortableC．casualD．mobile【答案】A【詳解】句意：學習國家歷史能幫助我們更好地了解我們的國家。考查形容詞辨析。national國家的；comfortable舒適的；casual隨意的；mobile移動的。根據“helpsusunderstandourcountrybetter”可知，學習國家的歷史能幫我們了解國家。故選A。9．—________doyouknowaboutChinesefolkart?—Itshowsthingsaboutordinarypeople’slives.A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．HowmanyD．Howmuch【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你對中國民間藝術了解多少？——它展示了普通人的生活。考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長時間；Howmany多少，修飾可數名Howmuch“Itshowsthingsaboutordinarypeople’slives.”民間藝術了解多少。故選D。10．goingtohaveapartyfortheexchangestudentsthisSaturday.—________.Andsayhellotothemforme.A．welcomeB．HaveagoodtimeB．C．IagreewithyouD．Thankyou【答案】B————好。welcomeHaveagoodtimeIagreewithyou我同意你的看法；Thankyou謝謝。根據goingtohaveapartyfortheexchangestudentsthisSaturday”和“Andsayhellotothemforme.”可知，回答者此處在祝他們玩得開心。故選B。二、完形填空本題共小題；每小題1分，滿分分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Abirdgoestolookforitshappinessinotherplaces.Itfliesandflieswhenitsuddenlyseesalittledyingflower,whosefaceisfullof.Notknowingwhy,thebirdasksthelittleflower,goingtodie.Whyareyoustillso12?“Becausemy13will試卷第1頁，共3頁cometrue,”saysthelittleflower.“Whatisyourdream?”14sweetfruit.”Thenthelittlebirdseesit—happinessisa15intheheart.Thebirdcontinuesflyingandseesalame(瘸的)duck16alittleduckfindthewaybackhome.Althoughitisdisabled(殘疾的),ithasasmilingface.“I’mhappybecauseIcanhelp17,”saysthelameduck.Sothebirdsaysit—happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeepsflyingandsuddenlyseesaspiderclimbingupa18.Thespiderfallsthewallhalfway,butitkeeps19againandfallsagain.Evenso,thespiderdoesn’t20.Thelittlebirdasksthespiderinsurprise,“you21againandagain,whydoyouhave22butnotsadnessonyourface?”“Aslongas(只要)Inever23trying,I’mabletoclimbupit.24this,I’msohappy,”saysthespider.Thelittlebirdseesit—happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Sothelittlebirdnomore25happinessbecauseithasseenthetruth—happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.．A．worryB．smileC．surpriseD．sadness12．A．richB．shyC．happyD．sad13．A．dreamB．successC．questionD．plan14．A．growB．promiseC．pointD．pollute15．A．storyB．ruleC．hopeD．change16．A．helpB．carryC．takeD．bring17．A．bothB．noneC．othersD．other18．A．hillB．treeC．wallD．chair19．A．climbingB．fallingC．workingD．doing20．A．takeupB．giveupC．stayupD．setup21．A．winB．costC．failD．take22．A．lossB．painC．happinessD．kindness23．A．keepB．forgetC．enjoyD．stop24．A．InsteadofB．BecauseofC．AsforD．Referto25．A．runsawayB．looksforC．findsoutD．runswith【答案】試卷第1頁，共3頁．B12．C13．A14．A15．C16．A17．C18．C19．A20．B21．C22．C23．D24．B25．B了幸福不是在遙遠的地方，而是在你自己的心里。．句意：它飛啊飛啊，突然看見一朵正在凋謝的小花，它的臉上充滿了微笑。worrysmilesurprisesadness“whosefaceisfull的臉上充滿了微笑。故選B。12．句意：為什么你還這么高興？rich富有的；shy害羞的；happy高興的；sad難過的。根據goingtodie.”可知，這里是問你為什么還這么高興。故選C。13．句意：因為我的夢想會實現。dreamsuccessquestionplan“Whatisyourdream?”是說我的夢想會實現。故選A。14．句意：為了長大結甜美的果實。grow生長；promise承諾；point指向；pollute污染。根據“sweetfruit.”可知，這里是長大結甜美的果實。故選A。15．句意：然后小鳥明白了——快樂就是心中的希望。story故事；rule規則；hope希望；change變化。根據“happinessistheheart.”可知，這里指心中的希望。故選C。16．句意：這只鳥繼續飛，看見一只瘸的鴨子幫助一只小鴨子找到回家的路。help幫助；carry攜帶；take拿走；bring帶來。根據“alittleduckfindthewaybackhome.”可知，一只瘸的鴨子幫助一只小鴨子找到回家的路。故選A。17．句意：我高興是因為我能幫助別人。both兩者都；none一個都沒有；others其他/它的(人或物)，相當于不定代詞；other其他的，相當于形容詞+可數名詞復數。根據“I’mhappybecauseIcan可知，這里是我高興是因為我能幫助別人。故選C。18．句意：這只鳥繼續飛行，突然看見一只蜘蛛正在爬上一座墻。hill山；tree樹；wall墻；chair椅子。根據“Thespiderfallsthewallhalfway,”可知，這里是看見一只蜘蛛正在爬上一座墻。故選C。19．句意：蜘蛛在半路上掉了下來，但它又繼續爬，又掉了下來。試卷第1頁，共3頁climbing爬；falling落下；working工作；doing做。根據“Thebirdkeepsflyingandsuddenlyseesaspiderclimbingupa”可知，蜘蛛在半路上掉了下來，但它又繼續爬。故選A。20．句意：盡管如此，蜘蛛也沒有放棄。takeup占據；giveup放棄；stayup熬夜；setup建立。根據“Evenso,thespider可知，這里是蜘蛛沒有放棄。故選B。21．句意：你一次又一次地失敗，為什么你臉上只有快樂而沒有悲傷？win獲勝；cost花費(金錢)；fail失敗；take花費(時間)。根據andagain,”可知，這里指蜘蛛的一次又一次失敗。故選C。22．句意：你一次又一次地失敗，為什么你臉上只有快樂而沒有悲傷？loss損失；pain疼痛；happinesskindness“butnotsadnessonyourface?”可知，這里指為什么你臉上只有快樂而沒有悲傷。故選C。23．句意：只要不停止，就一定能爬上去。keep保持；forget忘記；enjoy喜歡；stop停止。根據“Aslongas(只要)II’mabletoclimbupit.”可知，這里是只要不停止，就一定能爬上去。故選D。24．句意：因為這個，我很快樂。InsteadofBecauseofAsforRefertoI’msohappy,”可知，這里是因為這個，我很快樂。故選B。25——你自己的心里。runsaway逃走；looksfor尋找；findsout找到；runswith“happinessbecauseithasseenthetruth”可知，這里指小鳥不再尋找幸福。故選B。三、閱讀理解本題共小題；每小題2分,滿分分)請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAretheretimeswhenyousuddenlyfeelpain(疼痛)inyourbody,likebackache?Butyoucan’tgotothehospitalatonce?Herearesomewaystohelpyoufeelbetterathome.HeadacheInmanycountriesStomachacheDoesyourpeopleuse試卷第1頁，共3頁inAsia,somepeopleeasestomach(胃)hurt?agarlic(大蒜)foratoothache.headacheswithatowel(毛specialtea.Chamomileisacaneatthegarlicoryou巾)andsomewater.PuttheflowerfromEuropeandcanmixitwithsaltandputittowelinhotwaterandholditAsia.Germansdrinkonyourtooth.Nomorepain.toyourhead.Oryoucanputchamomileteafor(Ifitstillhurts,gotothethehottowelonthebackofstomachaches.dentist!)yourneck.26．Makingthebackofyourneckwarmishelpfultoyour______.A．headacheB．stomachacheC．toothacheD．backache27．Ifyouhaveatoothache,whatcanhelpyoufeelbetter?A．Atowel.B．Sometea.C．Hotwater.D．Thegarlic.28．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthispassage?A．CartoonFun.B．CultureC．HealthHelp.D．History【答案】26．A27．D28．C醫時，可以在家中采取的緩解方法。26．細節理解題。根據Headache中“Oryoucanputthehottowelonthebackofyourneck.”可知，用熱毛巾敷在后頸部可緩解頭痛，故選A。27．細節理解題。根據“Somepeopleusegarlic(大蒜)foratoothache.caneatthegarlicoryoucanmixitwithsaltandputitonyourtooth.Nomorepain.”故選D。28“Herearesomewaystohelpyoufeelbetterathome.”居家緩解疼痛的方法，與健康有關，故選C。BInabrightandactiveneighbourhood,thereweretwoneighbourswithverydifferentpersonalities.OnewasMr.Jenkins,anoldmanwhoalwaysseemedangryandunhappyabouteverythinginhisneighbourhood.NexttohishouselivedtheyoungandlivelyMillerfamilywith10-year-oldsonnamedBen.試卷第1頁，共3頁Onesunnyday,Benwantedtosetupalemonadestand(檸檬水攤位)inhisfrontyard.Hewasreallyexcitedbecausehethoughthecouldmakesomemoneyandhaveagoodtime.ButMr.Jenkinsdidn’tlikeit.Hethoughtitwastoonoisyandthereweretoomanykidsaround.Benfeltabitsad,buthedidn’tstop.Afewdayslater,Benhadagreatidea.HeknewMr.Jenkinslikedreading.So,hegavefreelemonadetoanyonewhobroughtanoldnewspaperforMr.Jenkins.Manyneighboursheardaboutthisandcametobringnewspapers.WhenMr.Jenkinssawthepileofnewspapers,hewasverysurprised.Benwalkedovertohimshylyandsaid,“Mr.Jenkins,wethoughtyoumightwantmorenewspaperstoread.”Mr.Jenkins’angryfacechangedandheevensmiledalittle.Afterthat,Mr.JenkinsoftenwenttoBen’slemonadestand.Hewouldsitthere,drinklemonadeandtalkwithBenandhisfriends.Theoldmannowbecameanimportantpartoftheneighbourhood’sfun.Thisstorytellsusthatwithalittlecreativity,wecanhavegoodrelationshipswithourneighbours,eveniftheyseemverydifferentfromus.29．WhatwasMr.Jenkinslikeatfirst?A．Friendlyandkind.B．Angryandunhappy.C．Quietandshy.D．Livelyandyoung.30．WhydidBenwanttosetupalemonadestand?A．sellnewspapers.B．helphisparents.C．makemoneyandhavefun.D．makefriendswithMr.Jenkins.31．WhatdidBendotomakeMr.Jenkinsbecomedifferent?A．BeninvitedMr.Jenkinstohishouse.B．BenaskedhisparentstotalktoMr.Jenkins.C．BengaveMr.Jenkinsfreelemonadeeveryday.D．BenmadepeoplebringMr.Jenkinsoldnewspapers.32．HowdidMr.Jenkinschangeattheendofthestory?A．Hebecomemorefriendlytohisneighbours.B．Helikedplayingwithkidsatthelemonadestand.C．Hestartedtosellnewspapersatthelemonadestand.D．Hedidalotofvolunteeringworkintheneighbourhood.試卷第1頁，共3頁【答案】29．B30．C31．D32．A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了性格迥異的鄰居Jenkins先生和Ben通過檸檬水攤位改善關系的故事。29．細節理解題。根據第一段“OnewasMr.Jenkins,anoldmanwhoalwaysseemedangryandunhappyabouteverythinginhisneighbourhood.”可知，Jenkins先生最初是憤怒和不開心的，故選B。30．細節理解題。根據第二段“Hewasreallyexcitedbecausehethoughthecouldmakesomemoneyandhaveagoodtime.”可知，Ben想要開檸檬水攤位是為了賺錢并享受樂趣，故選C。31．細節理解題。根據第三段“So,hegavefree...evensmiledalittle.”可知，Ben向為Jenkins先生帶來舊報紙的人免費贈送檸檬水。很多鄰居聽說了這件事，都來送報紙。當Jenkins先生看到這堆報紙時，他的臉色變了，甚至露出了一點笑容。故選D。32“Afterthat,Mr.JenkinsoftenwenttoBen’slemonadestand.Hewouldsitthere,drinklemonadeandtalkwithBenandhisfriends.Theoldmannowbecameanimportantpartoftheneighbourhood’sfun.”可知，Jenkins里喝檸檬水，和Ben以及他的朋友們聊天。現在，這位老人成了鄰居們娛樂活動的重要組成部分。由此可以推斷，Jenkins先生對鄰居更加友好了。故選A。CTheBeetswereanewcouple.Thethingsintheirrooms,suchasthetelevision,thecomputer,thefridge,furnitureandsoon,wereallleftbytheirparents.Theyonlypaidsomemoneyfortheirfoodandclothes.Buttheytriedtheirbesttosavemoney.Iftheyhadsomethingimportanttotelltheirfriends,theyalwaysvisitedtheminsteadofcallingthem.Oneday,itwasaquarterpastnine.Mr.Beetdidn’tcomeback.Hiswifewasalittleworried.Thesupperwascoldandshehadalreadywaitedfortwohours.Shewassittingbythetableinthedarkroom.Suddenlythewomanheardsomeonecomingupstairs.Itwasherhusband’sstep.Shehurriedtoopenthedoor.Inthedark,shecouldhearhisdeepbreathing(呼吸).Assoonashesatdown,sheturnedonthelightandfoundhelookedverytired.“Whydoyoucomebacksolate,dear?”askedthewoman.“Haven’tyoucaughtabus?”butIdidn’ttakeit.”“Whynot?”“IranafteritsothatIsavedtwodollarsthisevening.”試卷第1頁，共3頁“That’sgreat!”thewomansaidhappily.“Runafterataxinexttimeandyou’llsavebothmoretimeandmoney.”33．Mrs.Beetsatinthedarkbecause________.A．shewantedtosavemoney.B．shedidn’tlikethebrightlight.C．shewasafraidtobeseen.D．shewantedtohaveagoodrest.34．Mr.Beetwentback________.A．bytaxiB．bybusC．onfootD．bybike35．WhenMr.Beetgothomethatevening,________.A．hewasverytiredB．hiswifewasangrywithhimC．hiswifefeltsorryD．hewastoohungrytosayaword36．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribetheBeets?A．Theyaregoodatsavingmoney.B．Theyareveryhardonthemselves.C．Theyareveryrichbysavingalotofmoney.D．Theyaresopoorthattheygiveupspendingmoney.【答案】33．A34．C35．A36．B時間。33“Buttheytriedtheirbesttosavemoney.”可推知，她坐在黑暗中是為了節省電費。故選A。34．細節理解題。根據“Iranafterit”可知，丈夫是步行回家的。故選C。35“sheturnedonthelightandfoundhelookedverytired.”去很累。故選A。36省時間可推知，他們為了省錢，對自己嚴格，甚至到不必要的地步，B項符合。故選B。D試卷第1頁，共3頁becameillandhadtospendalldayinbed.Becauseotherchildrencouldnotcomenearhim,hefeltsadandlonely.Therewasn’tmuchtodo,sohejustlookedoutoftheOneday,hesawsomethingstrangeoutsidetheItwasapenguin(企鵝)eatingasandwich.Thepenguinsaid“goodafternoon”toandleft.wasverysurprised.Hetriedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Suddenly,hesawamonkeyplayingwithaballoonoutsidehisWhenhesawmoreandmorestrangeanimals,laughedandfoundithardtostop.Beforelong,hishealthimproved(改善)andhewentbacktoschool.HetoldhisfriendsaboutallthestrangethingsoutsidehisWhilehewastalking,hesawsomethinginhisfriend’sschoolbag.askedwhatitwasandhisfriendshowedhim.Insidethebagweremanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.Hisfriendsworethemtomakehappywhilehewasill.Fromthatdayon,alwaystriedhisbesttomakesurehisfriendsneverfeltsadorlonely.37．Whywassadandlonely?A．Becausehelikedtolieinbed.B．Becausenobodywantedtoplaywithhim.C．Becausehewastooyoungtogooutside.D．Becausehewasillandcouldn’tplaywithothers.38．Infact,thepenguinandmonkeyinthestoryare________.A．realanimalsB．hisfriendsC．histeachersD．hisparents39．Thestoryhappenedintheorderof________.①sawapenguineatingasandwichoutsidehis②hadtostayinbedbecauseofhisillness.③friendsshowedhimmanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.④toldhisfriendssomethingunusual.⑤sawmorestrangeanimalsoutsideaA．⑤④③①②B．⑤④③②①C．②①⑤④③D．②①⑤③④40．Whatdidlearnfromthestory?A．Animalscanbringgoodluck.B．jokesimprovesfriendship.C．Gettingsickhelpsfindtruefriends.D．Oneshouldbekindtohis/herfriends.試卷第1頁，共3頁【答案】37．D38．B39．C40．D【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了生病時感到孤獨，看到窗外奇怪的動物后感到驚喜，后來得知是朋友們為了讓他開心而扮演動物，病愈后也努力讓朋友們不再感到孤獨。37．細節理解題。根據“Becauseotherchildrencouldnotcomenearhim,hefeltsadandlonely.”很傷心很孤獨。故選D。38．推理判斷題。根據“Insidethebagweremanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.Hisfriendsworethemtomakehappywhilehewasill.”可知，袋子里有許多看起來像動物的衣服。生病時，他的朋友們穿著它們逗他開心。由此可知故事中的企鵝和猴子實際上是的朋友。故選B。39．細節理解題。根據第一句becameillandhadtospendalldayinbed.”可知，生病臥床”A和B“Hetoldhisfriendsaboutallthestrangethingsoutsidehisaskedwhatitwasandhisfriendshowedhim.”可知，告訴朋友們一些不同尋常的事”應排在“朋友給展示衣服”之前，所以正確順序應是②①⑤④③。故選C。40“Hisfriendsworethemtomakehappywhilehewasill.Fromthatdayon,alwaystriedhisbesttomakesurehisfriendsneverfeltsadorlonely.”像動物的衣服讓心的故事讓我們明白了我們應該善待我們的朋友。故選D。四、信息還原（共5小題，每道題2分，滿分分）Friendsareanimportantpartinourdailylife,andtherearemanykindsoffriendsintheworld.4142Thesearethepersonswhohelpyougetthroughtheschoolorworkday.Butyouneverreallygooutwiththemoutsideoftheseplaces.However,they’reimportantinyourlifebecauseyouwillspendlotsoftimewiththem.43can’treallydiscuss(討論)anythingimportantwiththem.Butifyouarefeelingsad,they’regreattogooutwithbecausetheycanmakeyouhappy.Thenextkindoffriendisreallyunusualandhavingonemakesyouverylucky.They’reverykindandtheypay(付款)foryoueverytimeyougoout.Theyusuallyhavemanythingsyou試卷第1頁，共3頁can’t(買得起).44Finally,thereisthebestfriend.Thisisthepersonwhoknowsyouinsideoutandthepersonyouwouldhavenoproblemspendingthewholedaywith.Friendsarethemostimportantthinginyourlife.45A．Makingfriendsisveryeasy.B．Anotherkindoffriendisthefunfriend.C．First,thereareschoolorworkfriend.D．Somefriendswilltakeyourthingsaway.E．Getalongwellwiththemandyou’llhaveahappylife.F．Andthey’rekindenoughtoletyouborrowanythingifyouwant.G．Buttherearefourkindsoffriendsthateveryoneshouldhave.【答案】41．G42．C43．B44．F45．E【導語】本文主要介紹了四種每個人都應擁有的朋友。41．根據上文“therearemanykindsoffriendsintheworld”及結合下文，可知世界上有很多種G“但是有四種朋友是每個人都應擁有的。”銜接上下文。故選G。42“Thesearethepersonswhohelpyougetthroughschoolorworkday...”C“”符合該段落所描述的朋友類型，且銜接下文。故選C。43“...Butifyouarefeelingsad,they’regreattogooutwithbecausetheycanmakeyouhappy.”可知，如果你感到傷心，那和他們一起出去是很好的選擇，因為他們會讓你開心，選項B“另一種朋友是有趣的朋友。”符合該段落所描述的朋友類型。故選B。44“They’reverykindandtheypay(付款)foryoueverytimeyougoout.Theyusuallyhavemanythingsyoucan’t(買得起).”可知，這些朋友很好，每次你出去他們都會為你付錢，這些朋友有很多你買不起的東西，選項F“并且他們友好到可以讓你借任何你想借的東西。”符合語境。故選F。45．根據上文“Friendsarethemostimportantthinginyourlife.”可知，朋友是人生中最重要的東西，選項E“和他們好好相處，你就會擁有一個幸福快樂的生活。”符合語境。故選E。五、首字母填空（共小題，每小題1分，滿分分）試卷第1頁，共3頁MyhometownLianyungangisalivelycityintheeastofJiangsuProvince.Thiscityhaswonderfulnatural146.FamousplaceslikeHuaguoMountainandSumaBayattractmanyv47everyyear.IfyoucometoLianyungang,gototheseasidefirst.Itmustbeoneofthebestwaystor48duringtheholiday.Thesoundofthegentlewaveshelpyouforgettheproblemsofdailylife.onthesoftsand,youcanp49upcolorfulshells.Buildingsandcastleswithfriendsisr50fantastic.Then,don’tmisstheancientrelics(遺跡)inthecitym51.Inthem,youcanlearnaboutthecity’slonghistory.Also,theseoldthingsshowh52peoplelivedinthepast.Lianyungangalsohasdelicious153food.Seafood,likecrabsandfish,tastesgreat.A54adayoffun,findahighplacetowatchthesunset.Whenthesuniss55,everythingseemstobegolden.It’ssobeautifulthatyou’llkeepthissceneinmindforever.WhynotcomeandvisitLianyungang?Iamsureyou’llfallinlovewithitsnaturalbeauty,tastyfood,andwarmpeople.【答案】46(l)andscapes47(v)isitors48(r)elax49(p)ick50(r)eally51(m)useums52．(h)ow53．(l)ocal54．(A)fter55．(s)etting游景點、歷史遺跡、美食以及特色風光等方面，展現了連云港的魅力，邀請人們前去游玩。46．句意：這座城市有美妙的自然風光。根據“Thiscityhaswonderfulnatural...”以及后文提“landscape”意為“風景；景觀”，通常用復數形式“landscapes”表示各種各樣的自然景觀。故填(l)andscapes。47．句意：像花果山和蘇馬灣這樣的著名景點每年吸引很多游客。根據“FamousplaceslikeHuaguoMountainandSumaBayattractmany...”可知，著名景點會吸引很多人前來參觀游覽，“visitor”意為“游客”，是可數名詞，前面有“many”修飾，所以要用復數形式“visitors”。故填(v)isitors。48“IfyoucometoLianyungang,gototheseasidefirst.Itmustbeoneofthebestwaysto...”以及后文提到海浪聲能讓人忘記生活煩惱可知，去海邊是一種放松的方式，“relax”意為“放松”“to”后接動詞原形，構成動詞不定式作后試卷第1頁，共3頁置定語修飾“ways”。故填(r)elax。49．句意：走在柔軟的沙灘上，你可以撿起五顏六色的貝殼。根據onthesoftsand,youcan...upcolorfulshells.”“pickup”“撿起”，“can”是情態動詞，后接動詞原形。故填(p)ick。50“Buildingsandcastleswithfriendsis...fantastic.”可知，這里需要一個副詞來修飾形容詞“fantastic”，表示程度，“really”意為“真正地；確實”，在這里強調建造沙堡這件事很棒的程度。故填(r)eally。51“Then,don’tmisstheancientrelics(遺跡)inthecity...”“museum”意為“博物館”識可知，通常一座城市里存放遺跡的博物館不止一個，故空格填復數形式。故填(m)useums。52“Also,theseoldthingslivedinthepast.”可知，“show”后面是一個賓語從句，從句中缺少方式狀語，所以用“how”引導賓語從句，表示“如何；怎樣”，故填(h)ow。53．句意：連云港也有美味的當地食物。根據“Lianyungangalsohasdelicious...food.Seafood,likecrabsandfish,tastesgreat.”“local”意為“地的”，修飾“food”，故填(l)ocal。54．句意：在愉快的一天之后，找一個高處去看日落。根據“...adayoffun,findahighplacetowatchthesunset.”可知，看日落是在一天的游玩之后進行的，“after”意為“在之后”，在這里引導時間狀語，符合語境。故填(A)fter。55“findahighplacetowatchthesunset”“落下”時，“set”“”構為“be+動詞的現在分詞”“set”的現在分詞是“setting”。故填(s)etting。六、綜合填空（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用共正確的形式填空(每個詞或短語只能用一次)。ofone’sown;twelve;worryabout;makeafire;they;callsb.back;share…withbefullof;break;policeman;56．fatheranduncleareboth.Theyhelpkeepthecitysafe.試卷第1頁，共3頁57．Arethesekeyringsandpencilcases?theycomebackforthem?58．It’stoocoldhere.Whynottokeepwarm?59．Nancy’ssisterdoesn’thaveabedroom.Whataboutyou?60．—Doyouliveonthegroundfloor?—No,myflatisonthefloor.61．Look!Thewindowis.Let’sgoandseewhatishappening.62．Iamlookingforwardtothosefruitmyeldersister.63．Lucy’sfamilyloveallthetime,soshefeelshappyeveryday.64．It’stoolate.Ihavetogohomenow,ormymotherme.65．Ihavesomethingimportanttotellher.youaskherwhensheisback?【答案】56．policemen57．theirs58．makeafire59．ofherown60．twelfth61．broken62．sharingwith63．isfullof64．willworryabout65．tocallmeback【解析】56“Theyhelpkeepthecitysafe.”policeman“警察”處填復數形式policemen。故填policemen。57．句意：這些鑰匙圈和鉛筆盒是他們的嗎？他們會回來拿嗎？空處代指“他們的鑰匙圈和鉛筆盒”，用名詞性物主代詞theirs。故填theirs。58．句意：這兒太冷了。為什么不生火取暖呢？根據“It’stoocoldhere.”可知，太冷了需要生火取暖，makeafire“生火”，whynot后跟動詞原形。故填makeafire。59．句意：Nancy的姐姐沒有自己的一個臥室。你呢？根據“Nancy’ssisterdoesn’thaveaofone’sown“屬于自己的”處one’s用her。故填ofherown。60——你住在一樓嗎？——“Doyouliveonthegroundfloor?”twelvetwelfth。61break的形容詞broken“壞的”，符合情境。故填broken。試卷第1頁，共3頁62．句意：我期望把這些水果分享給我的姐姐。sharesthwithsb“把某物分享給某人”to是介詞后跟動名詞。故填sharing；with。63“shefeelshappyeveryday.”可知，家庭是充滿愛的，befullof“充滿”，時態是一般現在時，主語是三單，因此系動詞填is。故填isfullof。64“It’stoolate.”worryabout“擔心”將會擔心自己。結構是willdo。故填willworryabout。65“whensheisback”可知，對方不在，是請她回來打電話，callsbback“回電話”，此處是給“我”回電話，因此填賓格me，asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”。故填tocallmeback。七、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共分）閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題，每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。Onceuponatime,therewasafamouscooknamedDing.Oneday,Kinginvitedhimtocutupanox(牛).ThekingwatchedDingworkandsawsomethingamazing—Ding’sknifemovedquicklylikemagic,slicing(切)throughthecowasifheweredancing.Hefinisheditveryquickly.Kingwasverysurprised.Hewantedtoknowhowhecouldbegoodatit.WhenIfirstsawtheox,itwasjustalargething.Afterthreeyearsofpractice,Ikneweverypartoftheox.Ididn’thavetowatchitcarefullyandsomefeelingsinmyheart.IknewwhereIshouldstartandwhereIshouldstop.LikeDing,ifwekeeptryingandlearnhowthingswork,evenhardjobsbecomeeasyandfun.Attheendofthestory,wecanlearnalotfromit:Practicemakesperfect!66．WhatwasDing?67．WhoinvitedDingtocutupanox?68．HowdidDing’sknifemove?69．HowlongdidittakeDingtoknoweverypartoftheox?試卷第1頁，共3頁70．Whatc