江蘇高考英語題型單選題100道及答案1.—Whatapity!Imissedthelastconcertoftheyear.—Oh,notatall.Itwassoterrible.Infact,IwouldratherI______there.A.hadn'tbeenB.wasC.haven'tbeenD.am答案：A。解析：wouldrather后接從句時，若表示與過去事實相反，從句用過去完成時，這里說寧愿沒去聽那場糟糕的音樂會，是與過去事實相反，選A。2.Theprofessorcouldtellbythe______lookinMaria'seyesthatshedidn'tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.B.blankC.innocentD.fresh答案：B。解析：blanklook表示“茫然的表情”，符合語境，說明Maria沒聽懂講座，其他選項不符合。3.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thereisnodoubt______Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.which答案：B。解析：“Thereisnodoubtthat...”是固定句型，表示“毫無疑問……”，選B。4.—Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?—Verymuch.______wonderfulthepartywas!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B。解析：感嘆句結構，中心詞是形容詞wonderful，用how引導，即“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！”，選B。5.Theoldman,______abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked答案：D。解析：“工作二十年”發生在“回國”之前，且與邏輯主語theoldman是主動關系，用現在分詞的完成式作狀語，選D。6.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案：A。解析：這是強調句結構，強調時間狀語notuntilmidnight，強調句結構是“Itis/was+被強調部分+that+其他部分”，選A。7.Thenewlawwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed.A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence答案：A。解析：comeintoeffect是固定短語，意為“生效，起作用”，符合語境，選A。8.______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.HavinglostB.LostC.BeinglostD.Losing答案：B。解析：belostin表示“迷路”，此處用過去分詞作狀語，說明主語thetwostudents的狀態，選B。9.Themanagerhasgotagoodbusiness______sothecompanyisdoingwell.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking答案：B。解析：businesssense表示“商業頭腦”，符合語境，說明經理有好的商業頭腦讓公司運營良好，選B。10.—YouseemtohaveknownDr.Brownforalongtime.—That'strue.______wefirstmetinParis.A.SinceB.AsC.WhileD.When答案：A。解析：since引導時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時，從句用一般過去時，這里表示從第一次在巴黎見面到現在，選A。11.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;what答案：A。解析：先行詞是reason，定語從句用why引導；“Thereasonisthat...”是固定句型，表語從句用that引導，選A。12.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C。解析：thenumberof表示“……的數量”，作主語時謂語用單數；anumberof表示“許多”，作主語時謂語用復數，選C。13.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayhasnotbeensolvedyet.A.discussedB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：A。解析：problem和discuss是被動關系，且“討論”這個動作發生在過去，用過去分詞作后置定語，選A。14.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?—Thankyou.______.A.It'syourdutyB.Don'tmentionitC.DoasyoulikeD.Itcouldn'tbebetter答案：D。解析：Itcouldn'tbebetter表示“再好不過了”，符合接受對方提議的語境，選D。15.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,______hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.A.andB.forC.butD.or答案：B。解析：for在這里表示原因，說明因為視力開始下降所以閱讀越來越困難，選B。16.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B。解析：先行詞是house，與roof是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句，選B。17.—I'msorryIbrokethevase.—Oh,______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.A.you'dbetternotB.I'mafraidnotC.asyouwishD.nevermind答案：D。解析：nevermind表示“沒關系”，用于安慰對方，符合語境，選D。18.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.—______!I'msureyou'llmakeit.A.GoaheadB.GoodluckC.NoproblemD.Cheerup答案：D。解析：cheerup表示“振作起來”，用來鼓勵對方，符合語境，選D。19.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B。解析：unless表示“除非”，引導條件狀語從句，這里說除非媽媽講故事小男孩才睡覺，符合邏輯，選B。20.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome______Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where答案：C。解析：先行詞是hours，在定語從句中作時間狀語，用when引導，選C。21.Weallknowthat,______,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith答案：B。解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，省略主語和be動詞時，否定詞not應放在if后，“處理情況”是dealwiththesituation，選B。22.—I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.—______,Bill.A.You'rewelcomeB.GoaheadC.Don'tmentionitD.Noproblem答案：D。解析：Noproblem表示“沒關系”，可用于回應對方的道歉，選D。23.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案：B。解析：whatever引導賓語從句，在從句中作wants的賓語，表示“無論什么”，符合語境，選B。24.Theforeignfriendsyoureferredto______lookingforwardto______aroundouruniversity.A.are;beingshownB.being;beingshownC.being;showingD.are;beshown答案：A。解析：句子主語是Theforeignfriends，謂語用are；lookforwardto中to是介詞，后接動名詞，且friends和show是被動關系，用動名詞的被動式，選A。25.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless______everyday.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater答案：A。解析：unless引導的條件狀語從句省略了主語和be動詞，flowers和water是被動關系，用過去分詞，選A。26.______isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案：B。解析：what引導主語從句，在從句中作主語，“Whatisknowntousall”表示“我們大家都知道的事情”，選B。27.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce______witheachother.A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled答案：C。解析：否定詞neveronce位于句首，句子用部分倒裝，根據時間狀語for40years，用現在完成時，選C。28.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay______matters.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.this答案：A。解析：這是強調句結構，強調主語whatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay，選A。29.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though答案：C。解析：that引導同位語從句，解釋說明thefact的內容，選C。30.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?—______.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.ForgetitB.I'mafraidnotC.ItdependsD.Ofcourse答案：D。解析：根據“Icanmanagewithoutyou”可知同意對方請假，Ofcourse表示“當然可以”，選D。31.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun答案：D。解析：once引導的時間狀語從句省略主語和be動詞，research和begin是被動關系，用過去分詞，選D。32.Thewayhediditwasdifferent______wewereusedto.A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich答案：C。解析：bedifferentfrom是固定搭配，what引導賓語從句，在從句中作beusedto的賓語，選C。33.—I'mgoingtothepostoffice.—______you'rethere,canyougetmesomestamps?A.AsB.WhileC.BecauseD.If答案：B。解析：while表示“當……時候”，強調在一段時間內，這里指在對方去郵局的這段時間里讓對方幫忙買郵票，選B。34.—Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?—That______mefine.A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits答案：D。解析：suit表示“適合（時間、口味等）”，這里說八點這個時間適合，選D。35.Thequestion______atpresenthassomethingimportanttodowithourdailylife.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.discussedD.havingdiscussed答案：B。解析：根據atpresent可知是正在被討論的問題，用現在分詞的被動式作后置定語，選B。36.—Youhaven'tbeentoBeijing,haveyou?—______.HowIwishtogothere!A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,Ihaven'tC.No,IhaveD.No,Ihaven't答案：D。解析：根據“HowIwishtogothere!”可知沒去過北京，否定回答用No,Ihaven't，選D。37.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuiltC.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt答案：D。解析：manya+單數名詞作主語時，謂語用單數，根據atpresent可知用現在進行時的被動語態，選D。38.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair______hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if答案：C。解析：前后是因果關系，因為想和妻子坐一起所以讓Lucy換椅子，用because引導原因狀語從句，選C。39.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,______wehadn'texpected.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what答案：C。解析：which引導非限定性定語從句，指代前面整個句子的內容，選C。40.—Let'sgototheseasideandenjoyfreshair,OK?—______.I'llwaitforyouatthegate.A.Idon'tgetitB.YoumadeafussofitC.That'sagoodpointD.Igetusedtoit答案：C。解析：That'sagoodpoint表示“這是個好主意”，同意對方的提議，選C。41.Thenews______ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterday'snewspaper.A.whichB.whetherC.whatD.that答案：D。解析：that引導同位語從句，解釋說明thenews的內容，選D。42.Thefamouswriter,in______laterlifehewasalmostblind,wrotemanymovingstories.A.whoseB.hisC.whichD.that答案：A。解析：先行詞是writer，與laterlife是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句，選A。43.—I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.—______.A.PleasegoaheadB.That'sallrightC.NotatallD.Takeyourtime答案：D。解析：Takeyourtime表示“慢慢來，別著急”，用于安慰對方，符合語境，選D。44.Themanagerhasdecidedtoput______hethinksisenergetic,clever,andhasgoodqualitiesinthepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.A.whoeverB.anyoneC.whomeverD.those答案：A。解析：whoever引導賓語從句，在從句中作主語，“hethinks”是插入語，選A。45.Theboyseatedhimselfinthecornerwithhisback______tohisfather.A.turningB.toturnC.tobeturnedD.turned答案：D。解析：back和turn是被動關系，用過去分詞作賓語補足語，選D。46.—Doyouthinkit'sgoingtorainovertheweekend?—______.A.Idon'tbelieveB.Idon'tbelieveitC.IbelievenotsoD.Ibelievenot答案：D。解析：對于一些表示看法、觀點的動詞，否定回答常用“Ibelievenot”，選D。47.Theproblemisnot______easytoworkoutasyouimagine.It'sfarfrombeingsettled.A.soB.asC.veryD.quite答案：B。解析：“as+形容詞/副詞原級+as”表示“和……一樣”，這里說問題不像想象的那么容易解決，選B。48.Thefirsttextbooks______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written答案：D。解析：textbooks和write是被動關系，且動作已完成，用過去分詞作后置定語，選D。49.—I'msorry.Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You______yourtemperbutthat'sOK.A.havelostB.hadlostC.didloseD.werelosing答案：C。解析：這里用助動詞did強調謂語動詞lost，強調過去確實發脾氣了，選C。50.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose______liveswereaffected.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which答案：A。解析：先行詞是those，與lives是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句，選A。51.______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.HavingsearchedB.TosearchC.SearchD.Searching答案：C。解析：“祈使句+and+陳述句”結構，祈使句以動詞原形開頭，選C。52.—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.—Thefirsttwoarefree______thethirdcosts$30.A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before答案：A。解析：while表示對比，這里將前兩個免費和第三個收費30美元作對比，選A。53.Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what答案：A。解析：先行詞是thetrainingcentre，在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導，選A。54.—Whatdidyouthinkofherspeech?—She______foronehourbutdidn't______much.A.spoke;speakB.spoke;sayC.said;speakD.said;say答案：B。解析：speak強調“說”的動作或講某種語言，say強調“說”的內容。第一個空表示“她講了一個小時”，用spoke；第二個空表示“沒說太多內容”，用say，選B。55.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,______visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe答案：A。解析：當主語后面跟有with等連接的短語時，謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致，這里主語是Theteacher，是單數，且根據時間狀語whentheearthquakestruck可知用一般過去時，選A。56.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe______daysattheseaside.A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunnyC.lastsunnyfewD.fewsunnylast答案：B。解析：多個形容詞修飾名詞時，順序大致為：限定詞（如last）+數量詞（如few）+描繪性形容詞（如sunny）+名詞，選B。57.Itisrequiredthatthestudents______mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom______themusingone.A.notuse;willyouseeB.shouldnotuse;youwillseeC.don'tuse;willyouseeD.notuse;youwillsee答案：A。解析：在“Itisrequiredthat...”句型中，從句用“should+動詞原形”，should可省略；seldom位于句首，句子用部分倒裝，選A。58.—Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Beijing?—No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn'tsobeautiful.A.visited;cameB.visited;havecomeC.havevisited;cameD.havevisited;havecome答案：C。解析：“Thisisthefirsttime+從句”中，從句用現在完成時；thefirsttime引導時間狀語從句，根據語境用一般過去時，選C。59.Thetownhaschangedbeyond______sinceIwaslasthere.A.realizationB.recognitionC.relationD.regulation答案：B。解析：beyondrecognition表示“面目全非，認不出來”，符合語境，說明小鎮變化很大，選B。60.Thefact______hehadnotsaidanythingsurprisedeverybody.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how答案：C。解析：that引導同位語從句，解釋說明thefact的內容，選C。61.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.A.willleaveB.areleavingC.haveleftD.wereleaving答案：D。解析：根據主句時態wasconcerned可知從句用過去時態，“兩個信任的員工要離開”用過去將來時，beleaving可表示將來的動作，選D。62.—I'msorryImadeamistake!—______.Nobodyisperfect.A.TakeyourtimeB.You'rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy答案：D。解析：Takeiteasy表示“別緊張，放寬心”，用于安慰對方，符合語境，選D。63.Theyoungmancouldn'taffordanewcar.______,heboughtausedone.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Still答案：C。解析：instead表示“相反，取而代之”，這里說買不起新車就買了輛二手車，選C。64.Thepolicestillhaven'tfoundthelostchild,butthey'redoingallthey______.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案：A。解析：doallonecan表示“盡某人所能”，這里說警察正在盡他們所能尋找丟失的孩子，選A。65.Theoldtemple______roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose答案：D。解析：先行詞是theoldtemple，與roof是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句，選D。66.—Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?—______.Itisdelicious,butI'vehadenough.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyouC.NothingmoreD.I'dlikesome答案：B。解析：根據“Itisdelicious,butI'vehadenough”可知拒絕了對方，No,thankyou符合語境，選B。67.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage______thewarhadended,______madevillagerswildwithjoy.A.which;thatB.that;whatC.that;whichD.what;which答案：C。解析：第一個that引導同位語從句，解釋說明thenews的內容；第二個which引導非限定性定語從句，指代前面整個句子，選C。68.Theprofessorgaveordersthattheexperiment______before5:30p.m.A.befinishedB.willfinishC.mustbefinishedD.wouldbefinished答案：A。解析：在order,command等表示“命令”的名詞后的同位語從句中，用“should+動詞原形”，should可省略，且experiment和finish是被動關系，選A。69.—I'mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.—______.Youcanmakeit.A.ComeonB.NoproblemC.That'sallrightD.Soundsgreat答案：A。解析：Comeon有“加油，振作起來”的意思，用于鼓勵對方，符合語境，選A。70.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless答案：D。解析：unless表示“除非”，這里說除非有成人陪同，孩子白天不得離校，符合邏輯，選D。71.Theresearchshowsthatsmokingaffectsnon-smokersmorethan______smokers.A.thatofB.thoseofC.thatD.those答案：D。解析：這里用those指代前面的smokers，避免重復，選D。72.—I'msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.—There'sno______forthiswhileyouareonduty.A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation答案：B。解析：excuse表示“借口”，這里說上班時沒有借口出去抽煙，選B。73.Theoldman,______abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked答案：D。解析：“工作二十年”發生在“回國”之前，且與邏輯主語theoldman是主動關系，用現在分詞的完成式作狀語，選D。74.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe______Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?—Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before答案：D。解析：“Itwillbe+一段時間+before...”表示“要過多久才……”，符合語境，選D。75.Thequestion______atpresenthassomethingimportanttodowithourdailylife.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.discussedD.havingdiscussed答案：B。解析：根據atpresent可知是正在被討論的問題，用現在分詞的被動式作后置定語，選B。76.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?—______.A.Yes,youmayborrowB.Yes,youcouldC.Yes,helpyourselfD.Yes,goon答案：C。解析：helpyourself表示“隨便用，自便”，同意對方借用字典，符合語境，選C。77.Thenumberofpeople,whohaveaccesstotheirowncars,______sharplyinthepastdecade.A.roseB.isrisingC.haverisenD.hasrisen答案：D。解析：thenumberof作主語時，謂語用單數，根據時間狀語inthepastdecade可知用現在完成時，選D。78.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B。解析：unless表示“除非”，引導條件狀語從句，這里說除非媽媽講故事小男孩才睡覺，符合邏輯，選B。79.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless______everyday.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater答案：A。解析：unless引導的條件狀語從句省略了主語和be動詞，flowers和water是被動關系，用過去分詞，選A。80.—Whatdidyouthinkofthefilm?—Ithoughtitwas______.I'veneverseenaworseone.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.interestingD.exciting答案：B。解析：根據“I'veneverseenaworseone”可知電影很糟糕，terrible表示“糟糕的”，選B。81.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;what答案：A。解析：先行詞是reason，定語從句用why引導；“Thereasonisthat...”是固定句型，表語從句用that引導，選A。82.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B。解析：先行詞是house，與roof是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句，選B。83.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?—Thankyou.______.A.It'syourdutyB.Don'tmentionitC.DoasyoulikeD.Itcouldn'tbebetter答案：D。解析：Itcouldn'tbebetter表示“再好不過了”，符合接受對方提議的語境，選D。84.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,______hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.A.andB.forC.butD.or答案：B。解析：for在這里表示原因，說明因為視力開始下降所以閱讀越來越困難，選B。85.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayhasnotbeensolvedyet.A.discussedB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：A。解析：problem和discuss是被動關系，且“討論”這個動作發生在過去，用過去分詞作后置定語，選A。86.Themanagerhasgotagoodbusiness______sothecompanyisdoingwell.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking答案：B。解析：businesssense表示“商業頭腦”，符合語境，說明經理有好的商業頭腦讓公司運營良好，選B。87.—YouseemtohaveknownDr.Brownforalongtime.—That'strue.______wefirstmetinParis.A.SinceB.AsC.WhileD.When答案：A。解析：since引導時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時，從句用一般過去時，這里表示從第一次在巴黎見面到現在，選A。88.Theprofessorcouldtellbythe______lookinMaria'seyesthatshedidn'tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.A.angryB.blankC.innocentD.fresh答案：B。解析：blanklook表示“茫然的表情”，符合語境，說明Maria沒聽懂講座，其他選項不符合。89.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thereisnodoubt______Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.which答案：B。解析：“Thereisnodoubtthat...”是固定句型，表示“毫無疑問……”，選B。90.—Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?—Verymuch.______wonderfulthepartywas!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B。解析：感嘆句結構，中心詞是形容詞wonderful，用how引導，即“How+形容詞/副詞+主