湖北省孝感市孝南區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題考試時(shí)間：120分鐘?總分：120分?年級(jí)/班級(jí)：八年級(jí)一、選擇題（共20題，每題2分，共40分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Howdoyouspell"elephant"?A.e-l-e-f-a-n-tB.e-l-e-f-a-r-tC.e-l-e-p-a-n-tD.e-l-e-p-h-a-r-t2.Sheismy_________sister.A.elderB.eldererC.oldestD.oldestest3.Whattimeisitnow?It's_________o'clock.A.fiveB.fiveandahalfC.halfpastfiveD.fivepastfive4.Mybirthdayis_________July15th.A.inB.onC.atD.during5.Thesun_________at6o'clockinthemorning.A.risesB.risesupC.risingD.rise二、填空題（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：在空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。6.He_________(be)myteacherforfiveyears.7.We_________(do)ourhomeworkintheevening.8.They_________(go)totheparkthisweekend.9.Themoon_________(be)beautifulatnight.10.Thecat_________(sleep)onthemat.三、翻譯題（共5題，每題4分，共20分）要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。11.我今天很高興。12.這本書很有趣。13.我們要努力學(xué)習(xí)。14.她總是很樂于助人。15.明天我們要去參觀博物館。四、完形填空（共5題，每題4分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Therearemanyreasonsforthat._________,autumnisabeautifulseason.Theleavesturnyellow,orange,andred.They_________(1)theground.Theairiscoolandcrisp._________,itisalsoaharvestseason.Peopleharvestcropssuchasrice,wheat,andcorn._________,autumnisaseasonoffun.Childrengotrick-or-treating.Theydressupincostumesandvisithousestocollectcandy._________,autumnisagreatseasontoenjoytheoutdoors.1.A.TheyfallB.TheyfellC.TheywillfallD.Theyhavefallen2.A.coverB.coveringC.coveredD.tocover3.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.Therefore4.A.MoreoverB.BesidesC.MoreoverD.However5.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Therefore五、閱讀理解（共5題，每題5分，共25分）要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Myfamilylivesinasmalltown.Thereareabout20,000people.It'saniceplacetolive.Therearemanygoodschools,stores,andhospitals.Peoplearefriendlyandhelpful.Everymorning,myfathergoestoworkat7:30.Heworksatafactory.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksatthehighschool.Iamintheeighthgrade.Igotoschooleveryday.WehaveadognamedMax.Heisblackandwhite.Maxisaveryfriendlydog.Helovestoplaywithchildren.Maxisalsoagoodguarddog.Heprotectsourhome.Weoftenvisitourgrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theirhouseisbigandbeautiful.Theyhaveagardenandafarm.Theygrowvegetablesandfruits.Theyraisechickensandcows.Wehaveagreattimewiththem.Myfamilyisahappyfamily.Weloveeachotherandhelpeachother.16.Wheredoesthewriterlive?A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmalltown.C.Inthecountryside.D.Inafactory.17.Whatdoesthewriter'sfatherdoforaliving?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisafarmer.C.Heworksatafactory.D.Heisadoctor.18.Whatisthewriter'smother?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anurse.D.Astudent.19.Whatcoloristhewriter'sdog?A.Black.B.White.C.Blackandwhite.D.Brown.20.Wheredothewriter'sgrandparentslive?A.Inthecity.B.Inasmalltown.C.Inthecountryside.D.Inabigcity.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題答案及解析：1.C解析：elephant的正確拼寫是e-l-e-p-h-a-n-t。2.A解析：elder表示“年長(zhǎng)的”，elderer是elder的比較級(jí)，但在這里elder更符合語境。3.C解析：It'shalfpastfive表示“現(xiàn)在是五點(diǎn)半”。4.B解析：生日是在具體某一天，所以用on。5.A解析：Thesunrises表示“太陽升起”。二、填空題答案及解析：6.hasbeen解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是過去到現(xiàn)在一直持續(xù)的狀態(tài)，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。7.do解析：這里表示的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。8.willgo解析：這里表示的是將來時(shí)態(tài)，表示計(jì)劃或安排好的動(dòng)作。9.is解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，表示狀態(tài)。10.issleeping解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。三、翻譯題答案及解析：11.Iamveryhappytoday.解析：將“我”翻譯為I，“今天”翻譯為today，“很高興”翻譯為veryhappy。12.Thebookisinteresting.解析：將“這本書”翻譯為Thebook，“很有趣”翻譯為interesting。13.Weshouldstudyhard.解析：將“我們要”翻譯為Weshould，“努力學(xué)習(xí)”翻譯為studyhard。14.Sheisalwayswillingtohelpothers.解析：將“她總是”翻譯為Sheisalways，“很樂于助人”翻譯為willingtohelpothers。15.Wewillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.解析：將“明天”翻譯為tomorrow，“我們要”翻譯為Wewill，“參觀博物館”翻譯為visitthemuseum。四、完形填空答案及解析：1.A解析：Theyfall表示“樹葉落下”，符合語境。2.C解析：covered表示“被覆蓋”，符合語境。3.A解析：But表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，符合語境。4.A解析：Moreover表示“