必修三unit3

DIVERSECULTURES

Rosegiven，fragranceinhands.

贈人玫瑰手有余香課前記背1.seek--sought--soughtseekjobs/advice/assistance

尋找工作/征求建議/尋求幫助seekone’sfortune尋找成功致富之路；闖世界seekout找出seekfor...尋找

seektodosth試圖=attempt2.containvt.包含;克制→containern.容器;集裝箱;貨柜containoneself克制自己containone’sexcitement/anger抑制自己的激動/憤怒3.claim(that)聲稱；斷言；主張claimresponsibility/credit(forsth)

聲稱（對某事）負責claimforcompensation

索賠4.underconstruction在建造中--constructiveadj.建設性的constructivecriticism.課前記背1.seek--sought--soughtseekjobs/advice/assistance

尋找工作/征求建議/尋求幫助seekone’sfortune尋找成功致富之路；闖世界seekout找出seekfor...尋找

seektodosth試圖=attempt2.containvt.包含;克制→containern.容器;集裝箱;貨柜containoneself克制自己containone’sexcitement/anger抑制自己的激動/憤怒3.claim(that)聲稱；斷言；主張claimresponsibility/credit(forsth)

聲稱（對某事）負責claimforcompensation

索賠4.underconstruction在建造中--constructiveadj.建設性的constructivecriticism.[自主復習檢測]1.Weyelledatthebearandhitglassbottles，______(seek)tofrightenthebearaway.(2021·浙江卷)2.OnceI______(seek)advicefromyourteacherwhenIgotintotroubleinschool.3.Fromthedatawecanconcludethatthemajorityofstudent______________________________________.從數據中我們可以得出結論，大多數學生尋求輕松的方法學習英語。seek的變形及用法？4.Hewassoexcitedthathecouldhardlycontain______(he).5.Atthesightofthemessyroom，mymother_________________________，yellingatus.看到凌亂的房間，我媽媽抑制不住自己的憤怒，沖著我們大吼起來。6._________(contain)richnaturalandculturalrelics，MountTaihasbeenlistedontheWorldNaturalandCulturalHeritageList.contain詞義？本句句意？seekingsoughtseeklight-heartedwaystolearnEnglishcouldnotcontainherangerhimselfContaining7.It___________(claim)thataprisonerhadescapedfromtheprison，whichshockedthepublic.8.寫出claim的漢語意思①Heartdiseaseisthebiggestkiller,claiming180,000livesperyear.______②Thescientistclaimedtohavediscoveredanewkindofmedicine.______③Youcanclaimyourmoneybackifthegoodsaredamaged.④Becausetheaccidenthadnotbeenherfault，Barbarawasabletoclaimdamages.______⑤Iftheownerdoesn’tclaimthedogin48hours，youcanapplyforadoption.______

claim的一詞多義?9.Theworkers____________thebridgedamagedbytheflood，andthebridgeunder_______________connectstheroadwiththetown.(construct)10.Somepeopleagreethatweshouldcarryoutthis_____________(construct)projectbecauseitcansolvesometrafficproblems.

construct的詞性轉換?wasclaimedvt.奪取(生命)vt.宣稱vt.索回vt.索要，索賠vt.認領areconstructingconstructionconstructionREADKEYPOINTS(Time：4-5min)Attention:recitethemeaningofeachlanguagepointandthephrasesinthebox1.occur2.settle3.“不定代詞/數詞/名詞＋of＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句KeyPoints1.occurvi.(occurred，occurred，occurring)發生；出現總結occur詞性和用法①AgreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelytooccurinChina.

年輕勞動力驟減的情況可能會在中國發生②Culturaldifferencesoccurwhereveryougo.無論你到哪兒都存在著文化差異。重要搭配：sthoccurstosb某人突然想起某事（不用sb做主語）Itoccursto/comesto/strikes/hits/sbthat+句子/todo...某人突然想起…（it做形式主語）→occurrencen.出現，發生[正式用語】發生tohappen：出現；存在toexistorbefoundsomewhere【鞏固訓練1】0.3min1.Withanidea__________(occur)tome，Isteppedtomybrotherandaskedhimtoopenhiscoat.2.Abrightideasuddenly________(occur)tomethatIcouldusethemoneyearnedlastmonthtobuyhimagift.3.他突然想到伯納德可以賣爆米花賺錢。(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)________________________________Bernardcouldmakesomemoneybysellingpopcorn.occurringItoccurredto/struck/hithimthatoccurred2.settlev.定居；結束(爭論)；解決(糾紛)-settled--settling看例句猜詞義?V.坐下，使...處于舒適位置

--togetintoacomfortablepositionDonnadidnotdaresettleherselftoocomfortablyintoherseat,incaseshefellasleep.?[v]定居于--tomakeaplaceyourpermanenthome【課文】Historically,Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.?vt.對某事達成一致意見;解決--toendanargumentorsolveadisagreement:settleanargument

解決爭論?vt[常用于被動語態]確定;決定--todecideorarrangesthfinally:ItwassettledthattheywouldgetmarriedinJune.2.settlevt.&vi.定居；結束(爭論)；解決(糾紛)看例句猜詞義?vi&vt(使)平靜;(使)安定--tobecomeormakesb1sthbecomecalmorquietShebreatheddeeplytosettlehernerves.?vi降落;停留:Abterlysettledonaredfower?vi圍繞;充滿:Dpresnsettled

overherlikeaheavyblackcloud.句意？重要搭配：settledown舒適地坐下；(使)安居；平靜=calmdownsettle/getdownto(doing)sth開始認真(做)某事settlein/into安頓下來；習慣于；適應（in/into區別？）settleonanameforthebaby選定→settlementun.移民，殖民；解決；cn.定居點；協議reachapeacesettlementwithsb和...達成和平協議憂郁的情緒像一片濃重的鳥云籠罩在她的心頭。【鞏固訓練2】0.3min1.Withalotofdifficulties__________(settle)，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.2.Ifyouwatchlongenough，youwillseemanyproblems______(settle)inthisway.3.Bernard_____________________howtomakepopcornaftersellingoutthefirstbasketofpopcorn.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)在賣完第一籃爆米花后，伯納德開始學習做爆米花。4.他們沖下車，搭起帳篷，舒適地坐在草地上，欣賞著周圍令人驚嘆的景象。(讀后續寫之動作鏈描寫)Theydashedoutofthecar，putupthetentand__________________________，enjoyingthesurroundingbreathtakingsights.5.得知你每天有許多的問題要解決，我建議你開始認真考慮哪個問題是最緊急的。(應用文寫作之建議信)Learningthat______________________________________，Isuggestthat__________________________________whichoneisthemosturgent.tosettlesettledsettleddowntolearningsettleddownonthegrassyouhavesomanyproblemstosettleeverydayyou(should)settledowntoconsidering句型公式：“不定代詞/數詞/名詞＋of＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句1.ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese，manyofwhomdonotspeakEnglishfluently.

whom引導什么句？為什么要用whom？→

區分：ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese，andmanyof_______donotspeakEnglishfluently.

2.TherearemanyscenicspotsinBeijing，themostattractiveplaceofwhichistheGreatWall.(景點介紹，2021·天津3月卷)which引導什么句？為什么要用which？可以與什么互換？定從:one/two/several/most/each/all/...＋ofwhich/whom...定從：the＋n.＋ofwhich/whom...=“whose＋n.”互換them【鞏固訓練3】0.3min1.Students，mostof______hadn’tseenafarm，begantoexploreeverywhere.(2020·全國Ⅱ卷)2.YourschoolorganizestwotravelroutestoChina，bothof______arefascinating.3.Ourclassismadeupof56students,________________________.我們班由56名學生組成，所有學生友好