高頻話題分類總結社會類國際化問題政府投資科技影響環境保護傳統文化發展旅游利弊犯罪問題教育類教育方法媒體作用生活方式課程設置兒童成長大學教育教育與就業第1頁全球化international起因Economically:enlargemarket,promoteproductsoverseasTechnologically:communicationandtransportationCulturally:internationaltourism,cultureexchange,andstudyingabroad第2頁全球化優點Economically:advancementofglobaleconomy,risingemploymentopportunitiesTechnologically:technologies,laborandnaturalresourcesharingCulturally:promotionoflanguageandculturediversity第3頁全球化缺點Economically:resourceexploited,fiercecompetition,globaleconomiccrisis,enlarginggapEnvironmentally:pollution,globalwarming,naturalresourceextinctionCulturally:nativecultureisweakened,talentslost,culturalconflicts第4頁26/07/Somepeoplethinkinternationalcooperationhasbroughtbenefitstoworldenvironmentprotection,whilesomepeoplethinkmorebenefitshavebeenbroughttointernationalbusiness.

Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

第5頁24/07/Somepeoplethinkthatwearemoreindependentoneachotherintheworldnow,whileotherssupposethatwearemoredependentofeachother.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

第6頁政府投資范圍Economicdevelopment(people’slivingconditions)Fundamentalfacilitiesconstruction(roadsystem,publicfacilities)Scienceandtechnologies(spaceresearch,sendsatellites,explorenewenergy)Educationandculture(schools,laboratory,institutes,teachers’salaryandothereducationalresource)Socialwelfareandhealthcaresystem(pension,minimumwage,hospitals,medicalservice)Publicsecurity(police,military,courts)第7頁政府投資理由Government’sresponsibilities(taxes/revenues)ProvideconvenienceforthepublicImprovepeople’slivingconditions(increaseemploymentopportunities)Explorerenewableenergy/resources(wind,solar,nuclear,biologicalpower)EnhancethecompetitiveabilityofacountryEnsurepeople’shealthylifestylesGuaranteethesafetyoftheindividualsAvoidsocialconflicts/violence/crimes第8頁14/02/Peoplelivinginbigcitiesfacemanyproblemstoday.Whataretheproblems?Shouldthegovernmentencouragepeopletoliveinregionaltowns?第9頁08/03/Somepeoplethinkthegovernmentshouldpayforroadsystems.Others,however,thinkthatthecarusersshouldcoverthecosts.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.第10頁29/03/

Somepeoplethinkgovernmentshouldensurethehealthylifestyleofpeople,butothersarguethatitshouldbedecidedbyindividuals.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.第11頁科技發展影響transportationmeans(flights,subway,railways)communicationtools(mobilephones,internet,video-phones)lifetechnologies(television,movies,videos,computersetc.)第12頁Positiveeffectsraisework/studyefficiencyimprovelivingconditionsenhancelifediversity/varietyprovideconvenience(shopping/financingonline)offermoreinformation(internet,electricallibrary,movies,television)第13頁Negativeimpactsaccountforfiercecompetitionandrisingunemploymentreducequalitytimewithfamilymembersandfriendsresultinaddictiontotheentertainmentleadtophysicalandpsychologicalharms(radiation/foodadditives)–diseases(heartattacks,diabetes,hypertension,cancer,obesity)High-techcrimes(swindles,personalinformationrevealing)第14頁28/06/Mobilephones

andtheInternetareusefulforoldpeople.However,thissectionofpopulationistheleastusersofmobilephonesandtheInternet.WhatdoyouthinkmobilephonesandtheInternetusedbyoldpeople?Howtoencourageoldpeopletousemobilephonesandtheinternet?第15頁January17,Nowadays,peoplecanchoosetoliveandworkanywhereinanycountrytheywantbecauseoftheimprovedcommunicationtechnologyandtransport.Dotheadvantagesofthisdevelopmentoutweighitsdisadvantages?

第16頁環境問題environmentalpollution(air,noise,ray,water,radiation)naturalresourcereduction(wildanimalsandplantsextinction,non-renewableenergies:fossilfuels,minerals)globalwarming(carbondioxide/nitrogenoxide/greenhousegasemission)soilerosion(deforestation,over-grazing,farmlanddomination-urbandesertification,hurricane,tsunami,floods)第17頁治理環境方法Globalcooperation(organizations,agreements)Improvepublicawareness(saveenergyandreducecaremission)Governmentinvestment(financialbudget,scienceandtechnologies)第18頁February21,Somepeoplebelievethatenvironmentalproblemsaretoobigforindividualstodealwith,whileothersthinkthatindividualsshouldtakesomeaction.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.

第19頁May30,Manycountriesusefossilfuels(coal,oil,naturalgas)asthemainsourceofenergy.However,insomecountriestheuseofthealternativesourcesofenergy(windenergyandsolarenergy)isencouraged.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisdevelopment?

第20頁犯罪問題HowtoreducecrimesHowtotreatcriminals第21頁構思角度SevereimprisonmentEducationJobtrainingPsychologicaltreatmentsLaborpunishment/penaltyPublicconcernonthecriminals第22頁年1月13日Manycriminalscontinuetocommitcrimeswhentheyaresetfree.Whydoyouthinkisthisthecase?Providesomesolutions.第23頁年9月17日Somepeoplethinkthatlawbreakersshouldbesenttoprison.However,othersthinkthatbettertalentsamongthoseshouldbemadetowork.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.第24頁年11月7日Therateofcrimecommittedbyteenagersisincreasingthroughouttheworld.Analyzethepossiblereasonsandgivesuggestionsonhowtosolvetheproblem.

第25頁文化組成原因clothes(fashion)diethabitlanguage(ancientlanguages)buildings/architecturesartworks(painting,music)customs,festivalsreligions,traditionalideas第26頁保護傳統文化好處Witnessofthehistory(experienceandknowledge–avoidfrustrationsandfailures)symbolofacountry’scivilization(culturalexchange)promotetourism–encourageeconomicdevelopment第27頁弊端Wastemoney(occupyresourcesofbasicneeds)Dangerousfactors(ancientbuildings)Old-fashionedandimpractical(conservative,unabletocatermoderndevelopment)第28頁19/01/Somepeoplethinkthatolderideasarenothelpfulfortheyoungergenerationinpreparingforthemodernlifeinthefuture.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?第29頁8/11/Insomesocieties,fashionbecomesmoreandmoreimportantforpeopletochooseclothes.Why?Doyouthinkitisapositiveornegativedevelopment?第30頁20/12/Nowalotofcharitiesandorganizationshavetopublicizetheiractivitiesandsetupanumberofdaysasthespecialdays,suchastheNationalChildren'sDayandtheNationalNon-SmokingDay.Whydocharitiesintroducethesespecialdays?Howeffectivedoyouthinktheycanbe?

第31頁發展旅游好處offerjobopportunitiespromotethedevelopmentoflocaleconomyimprovelivingconditionsbeneficialtoculturetransmitandexchange第32頁發展旅游壞處environmentalpollutionanddestroylossofculturediversity(internationaltourism)reducenaturalresource第33頁年6月14日Cheapairtraveliswelcomedbecausesomepeoplethinkitwillgiveordinarypeoplemorefreedomtotravelbyair.However,otherssuggestthatairtravelshouldbemoreexpensiveasitcausesenvironmentalproblems,inordertodiscouragepeoplefromtravelingbyair.Discussbothviewsandpresentyours.第34頁年8月21日Somepeoplethinkthatinternationaltravelmakesthemprejudicedratherthanbroad-minded.Givethereasonwhypeoplecannotbenefitfromtravelandhowtoimprovetheunderstandingofcountriesyouvisit.第35頁年11月20日Astheinternationaltravelbecomescheaper,morecountriesopentheirdoorstowelcometourists.Dotheadvantagesoftheincreasedtraveloutweighitsdisadvantages?第36頁媒體組成Television,movies,internetAdvertisingMagazines,newspapers,posters第37頁媒體好處broadenpeople’shorizon/visionofferentertainmentsupplypeoplewithconvenienceapproachtoreceiveeducationorexploreintelligence第38頁媒體壞處doharmtocitizensphysically(eyesight,radiation,weight)influencethepersonalities(isolation,impatience,non-persistence)undesirablematerials(violence,pornography,fakeinformation)bringpsychologicalhurts第39頁年1月10日Somepeoplebelievethattimespentontelevision,videoandcomputergamescanbevaluableforchildren.Othersbelievethishasnegativeeffectsonachild.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.第40頁年5月10日Childrenlearnthingsfromtelevisioneasily.Somepeoplesuggestthattheyshouldbeencouragedtowatchtelevisionregularlybothathomeandatschool.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?第41頁年6月28日MobilephonesandtheInternetareusefulforoldpeople.However,thissectionofpopulationistheleastusersofMobilephonesandtheInternet.WhatdoyouthinkmobilephonesandtheInternetusedbyoldpeople?Howtoencourageoldpeopletousemobilephonesandtheinternet?第42頁生活方式clothing,diet,housingandtravelingentertainment,shopping,sports第43頁生活方式不一樣原因surroundingenvironment:natural,livingsurroundings,equipmentandfacilitiessocialelements:familybenefits,friendsselections,economicdevelopmentpersonalfactors:income,hobbies,ages,levelsofbeingeducatedandpersonalities第44頁年4月12日Morepeoplearebusyworkinganddonothaveenoughtimetospendwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Whydoesthishappen?Whatarethepossibleeffectsoftheseonfamilylifeandsocietyasawhole?第45頁年2月28日Somepeoplebelievethatweshouldincreasethenumberofsportsfacilitiestoimprovepublichealth,whileothersbelievethatithaslittleeffectsandneedsothermeasurestoimproveit.Discussbothsidesandgiveyouropinion.第46頁年4月4日Nowadayspeopleliveinasocietywheregoodsarerelativelycheapertobuy.Doyouthinkitsadvantagesoutweighitsdisadvantages?第47頁教育內容和方法intelligence:academicabilityandskillsknowledge:theoretical&practicalhobbies:musicandsports,desirablelivingcustoms/lifestylesmorality:ethicalstandardssocialcapabilities:communicative,survival,andpracticalcapacitiesemotion:initiatives,creativities,avoidprejudice/isolation/impatience/aggressivebehaviors/sadisticimpulse第48頁年3月8日Somepeoplethinkthatyoungpeople(childrenandteenagers)caneasilylearnforeignlanguages;othersbelievethatadultsaremoresuccessfulinit.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.第49頁年5月22日Somepeoplethinkthatschoolsshouldconcentrateonacademicclasses.Theythinkmusicandsportsclassesarenotuseful.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?第50頁年6月5日Somepeoplethinkthatuniversitystudentsshouldspecializeinonesubject,whileothersthinkuniversitiesshouldencouragestudentstolearnawiderangeofsubjects.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.第51頁兒童教育nature(intelligence)andnurture(hard-working)theinfluenceofcomputerandinternetphysicalpunishment/penaltyspoiledchildren第52頁構思角度Intelligence(academicperformance,creativity)Knowledgeandexperience(studymethods,communicativeskills,theoreticalandpracticalabilities)Characterandemotion(confidence,independentawareness,isolation,prejudice)Physicalhealt