Unit7Lesson3MeetTheNewBossYouUpuntilthe1980s,peopleinmanycountriesregularly______(步入他們父母的后塵)byworkinginthefamilybusinessorjoiningthesameprofessionasthem.You’dfollowyourfathertosea,ontothefarmorintotheworkshop.You’dfollowyourmotherintothekitchenorsewingroom.Inyourgrandparents’time,______(有...的可能)ofdoingthesamejobfromgraduationuntil______(退休).Howtimes_____（change）!Mostpeoplenow______(沒打算子承父業)orevenstayingatonejobforverylong.Infact,_____（plan）to______(在同一個領域工作)orindustryforyourentireworkinglifejustisn’tpracticalanymore.Onereason_____thisistechnology.Theskillsyouhavenowareunlikelytoremain______(相關的)andbeenoughtohelpyouthroughyourentirecareer.Infact,theywillprobablybeoutofdateverysoon.Andthenwhatwillyoudo?Workhard?______（中彩票）?Hopeforthebest?Youmightbelucky.Thesestrategiesmightbringyouanice,comfortablelife:workingatajobyoulike,______(掙一份體面的薪水)andretiringwhileyou’restillyoungandhealthy.Butmostofustodayhavetolookbeyondthelittlebox_____（call）“career”.Ifyouthinkyoucanworkeighthoursadayandbuildacareer,thinkagain.Youmightbeabletokeepyourjobifyoufinish_____youareaskedtodo,butthisishardlyarecipeforgreatcareersuccess.Instead,you’dbetterkeep_____（lookfor）smarterwaystodoyourwork.You’llneedtobearisktaker,aninnovator,aproblemsolver,andahardworker.Keep_____（do）this,andyoucanbecomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingoneday.Youhaveachancetochoosetobuildacareer,ratherthanbeingtoldtostayortogo.Jobsand______（職業，工作）comeandgo______(以驚人的速度)thesedays.Ifyouthinkyoucan’t______(被替代)software,oryourjobcan’t______（被外包）tosomerobotsonthemoon,youarewrong.Whatifyourjobdisappearsafterworkingfor10yearsinthefield?Youmayhavetogobacktotheclassroomand_____（retrain）inorderto______（達到標準，使有資格）toworkinanotherfield.Infact,______（極有可能）,youwillhavetodothis______(許多次).Butyoucanbepreparedfordevelopmentsandchangesbeforeyou_____（throw）outofacareer.Itisentirelyyourchoicetolearn,orto_____（force）tolearn.Inshort,ifyouwanttosucceedina21stcenturycareer,youwillhaveto______（培養新的必備技能）.______（終身職業保障）fromoneemployerisnolongercertainorevenlikely.Thetruthisthatyouarethebossofyourcareer,anditisuptoyoutodecide_____youcandoandhowwellyoucandoit.Areyoureadyforthis?Lesson3MeettheNewBoss:You第三課

遇見新老板：Upuntilthe1980s,peopleinmanycountriesregularly______(步入他們父母的后塵)byworkinginthefamilybusinessorjoiningthesameprofessionasthem.You’dfollowyourfathertosea,ontothefarmorintotheworkshop.You’dfollowyourmotherintothekitchenorsewingroom.Inyourgrandparents’time,______(有...的可能)ofdoingthesamejobfromgraduationuntil______(退休).Howtimes_____（change）!Mostpeoplenow______(沒打算子承父業)orevenstayingatonejobforverylong.一直到20世紀80年代，在很多國家人們往往子承父業，參與家族生意，或選擇與父母從事同一職業。你可能會像父親一樣出海、去農場、進車間，也可能會像媽媽一樣進廚房、去縫紉室。在你祖父母的時代，人們的預期是從畢業到退休都做同樣的工作。現在時代變了!如今大多數人不再想子承父業，甚至不愿長時間做同一份工作。Infact,_____（plan）to______(在同一個領域工作)orindustryforyourentireworkinglifejustisn’tpracticalanymore.Onereason_____thisistechnology.Theskillsyouhavenowareunlikelytoremain______(相關的)andbeenoughtohelpyouthroughyourentirecareer.Infact,theywillprobablybeoutofdateverysoon.Andthenwhatwillyoudo?Workhard?______（中彩票）?Hopeforthebest?Youmightbelucky.Thesestrategiesmightbringyouanice,comfortablelife:workingatajobyoulike,______(掙一份體面的薪水)andretiringwhileyou’restillyoungandhealthy.Butmostofustodayhavetolookbeyondthelittlebox_____（call）“career”.事實上，在同一個領域、同一行業工作一輩子的想法已經不現實了。其中一個原因是技術進步。你現在擁有的工作技能不可能一直有用，也不足以支撐你的整個職業生涯。事實上，這些技能可能很快就會過時，然后你會怎么做？努力地工作？中彩票？盡量往好處想？你可能會運氣不錯。這些做法可能會帶來美好舒適的生活：從事一項自己喜歡的工作，掙著一份體面的薪水，退休時還年富力強。但是，今天我們大多數人都必須跳出“職業生涯”這個小框來看待問題。Ifyouthinkyoucanworkeighthoursadayandbuildacareer,thinkagain.Youmightbeabletokeepyourjobifyoufinish_____youareaskedtodo,butthisishardlyarecipeforgreatcareersuccess.Instead,you’dbetterkeep_____（lookfor）smarterwaystodoyourwork.You’llneedtobearisktaker,aninnovator,aproblemsolver,andahardworker.Keep_____（do）this,andyoucanbecomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingoneday.Youhaveachancetochoosetobuildacareer,ratherthanbeingtoldtostayortogo.如果以為一天工作8個小時就可以成就一番事業，那么你得重新想想了。完成別人安排的任務，也許可以保住你的工作，但絕不是取得巨大職業成就的方法。相反，最好要不斷尋找更巧妙的工作方法，要成為一個冒險者、一個創新者、一個問題解決者，以及一個努力工作的人。持之以恒，這樣有一天你才會成為某個行業的專家或專業人士。你有機會去選擇成就一番事業，而不是讓別人決定自己的去留。Jobsand______（職業，工作）comeandgo______(以驚人的速度)thesedays.Ifyouthinkyoucan’t______(被替代)software,oryourjobcan’t______（被外包）tosomerobotsonthemoon,youarewrong.Whatifyourjobdisappearsafterworkingfor10yearsinthefield?Youmayhavetogobacktotheclassroomand_____（retrain）inorderto______（達到標準，使有資格）toworkinanotherfield.Infact,______（極有可能）,youwillhavetodothis______(許多次).Butyoucanbepreparedfordevelopmentsandchangesbeforeyou_____（throw）outofacareer.Itisentirelyyourchoicetolearn,orto_____（force）tolearn.如今，工作更換、職業更替的速度驚人。如果認為自己不會被軟件所取代，或者自己的工作不可能外包給月球上的機器人，那就大錯特錯了。假如自己辛辛苦苦工作了十年的崗位消失了怎么辦？你可能不得不重新回到教室，接受再培訓，才能取得在其他領域工作的資格。事實上，你非常有可能要這樣重復很多次。但是在被職業拋棄之前，你可以為未來的發展變化做好準備。選擇主動學習還是被迫學習，完全取決于你自己。Inshort,ifyouwanttosucceedina21stcenturycareer,youwillhaveto______（培養新的必備技能）.______（終身職業保障）fromoneemployerisnolongercertainorevenlikely.Thetruthisthatyouarethebossofyourcareer,anditisuptoyoutodecide_____youcandoandhowwellyoucandoit.Areyoureadyforthis?簡言之，如果你想在21世紀的職業生涯中取得成功，就必須培養新的必備技能。從同一個雇主那里獲得終身職業保障已不再可能也不再可行。實際上，你才是自己職業生涯的老板，也只有你才能決定自己能做什么、能做多好。你準備好了嗎?Lesson3MeettheNewBoss:You第三課

遇見新老板：你Upuntilthe1980s,peopleinmanycountriesregularlyfollowedintheirparents’footstepsbyworkinginthefamilybusinessorjoiningthesameprofessionasthem.You’dfollowyourfathertosea,ontothefarmorintotheworkshop.You’dfollowyourmotherintothekitchenorsewingroom.Inyourgrandparents’time,therewastheprospectofdoingthesamejobfromgraduationuntilretirement.Howtimeshavechanged!Mostpeoplenowhavenointentionoffollowingintheirparents’footstepsorevenstayingatonejobforverylong.一直到20世紀80年代，在很多國家人們往往子承父業，參與家族生意，或選擇與父母從事同一職業。你可能會像父親一樣出海、去農場、進車間，也可能會像媽媽一樣進廚房、去縫紉室。在你祖父母的時代，人們的預期是從畢業到退休都做同樣的工作。現在時代變了!如今大多數人不再想子承父業，甚至不愿長時間做同一份工作。Infact,planningtoworkinthesamefieldorindustryforyourentireworkinglifejustisn’tpracticalanymore.Onereasonforthisistechnology.Theskillsyouhavenowareunlikelytoremainrelevantandbeenoughtohelpyouthroughyourentirecareer.Infact,theywillprobablybeoutofdateverysoon.Andthenwhatwillyoudo?Workhard?Winthelottery?Hopeforthebest?Youmightbelucky.Thesestrategiesmightbringyouanice,comfortablelife:workingatajobyoulike,earningadecentsalaryandretiringwhileyou’restillyoungandhealthy.Butmostofustodayhavetolookbeyondthelittleboxcalled“career”.事實上，在同一個領域、同一行業工作一輩子的想法已經不現實了。其中一個原因是技術進步。你現在擁有的工作技能不可能一直有用，也不足以支撐你的整個職業生涯。事實上，這些技能可能很快就會過時，然后你會怎么做？努力地工作？中彩票？盡量往好處想？你可能會運氣不錯。這些做法可能會帶來美好舒適的生活：從事一項自己喜歡的工作，掙著一份體面的薪水，退休時還年富力強。但是，今天我們大多數人都必須跳出“職業生涯”這個小框來看待問題。Ifyouthinkyoucanworkeighthoursadayandbuildacareer,thinkagain.Youmightbeabletokeepyourjobifyoufinishwhatyouareaskedtodo,butthisishardlyarecipeforgreatcareersuccess.Instead,you’dbetterkeeplookingforsmarterwaystodoyourwork.You’llneedtobearisktaker,aninnovator,aproblemsolver,andahardworker.Keepdoingthis,andyoucanbecomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingoneday.Youhaveachancetochoosetobuildacareer,ratherthanbeingtoldtostayortogo.如果以為一天工作8個小時就可以成就一番事業，那么你得重新想想了。完成別人安排的任務，也許可以保住你的工作，但絕不是取得巨大職業成就的方法。相反，最好要不斷尋找更巧妙的工作方法，要成為一個冒險者、一個創新者、一個問題解決者，以及一個努力工作的人。持之以恒，這樣有一天你才會成為某個行業的專家或專業人士。你有機會去選擇成就一番事業，而不是讓別人決定自己的去留。Jobsandoccupationscomeandgoatanamazingpacethesedays.Ifyouthinkyoucan’tbereplacedbysoftware,oryourjobcan’tbeoutsourcedtosomerobotsonthemoon,youarewrong.Whatifyourjobdisappearsafterworkingfor10yearsinthefield?Yo