6/6語法訓練-Unit1直接引語和間接引語一、完成下列直接引語與間接引語間的相互轉換(每空一詞)l.Shesaid,“Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday.”Shesaidthat________________mother________________________toanexhibition________________________.2.Mysistersaidtome,“Iwillcomeherenextweek.”Mysister________methat________________________________________nextweek.3.“Howareyoufeelingnow?”thedoctoraskedhim.Thedoctoraskedhim________________________feeling________.4.“Canyoutellmehowtogettothenearestrestaurant?”Thewomanaskedthepoliceman________________________tell________howtogettothenearestrestaurant.5.“Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon,”Theteachersaidtous.Theteacher________usthatthesun________biggerthanthemoon.6.Mr.SmithaskedMaryifshewouldgooutwithhimthatnight.“________________________outwith________________,Mary?”saidMr.Smith.7.ShetoldmethatshewouldflytoLondonthenextday.Shesaidtome,“________flytoLondon________.”8.Thewomanaskedhimwhyhehadtosleepintheopenair.Thewomansaidtohim,“________________________________________tosleepintheopenair?”9.HeaskedmeifIhadvisitedBeijingtwoyearsbefore.“________________________________________________________?”heaskedme.10.“Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?”theteacheraskedthestudent.Theteacheraskedthestudent________________________________tothelibrary.二、將下列句子變為間接引語：1.“Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,”hisfathersaidtohim.2.Mr.Wangsaid,“IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children”3.“Ihaven’theardfrommyparentsthesedays,”saidMary.4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,“Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.”5.Shesaidtohim,“It’stimethatyoulefthere.”6.ZhangHongsaidtome,“DoctorWangpassedawayin1948.”7.Johnsaidtohisparents,“Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.”8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,“TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.”9.Hesaid,“Areyouastudent?”10.“HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,George?”shesaid.11.“She’sheretoaskforhelp,isn’tshe?”heasked.12.“Whereareyougoing?”thefatheraskedhisson.13.“Areyousorryforwhatyouhavedone?”themotheraskedthenaughtyboy.14.Shesaid,“Didyoumeetthismanatthestationtwohoursago,Mr.Li?”15.“Writeyournamesonyourpapersfirst,”theteachersaidtous.16.“Pleasecomehereagaintomorrow,”herfriendsaidtoher.17.“Letmepacktheparcelforyou,”hesaid.18.“Don’tmakesomuchnoiseinclass,boysandgirls,”saidtheteacher.19.“Whatalovelydayitis!”he/sheexclaimed.20.“HappyNewYeartoyou!”hesaid.三.把下列句子變為直接引語

1.ItoldhimthatIhadlostmymoneyandthatIwouldfindit.2.SheaskedwhetherIwouldbefreethenextdayornot.3.Iaskedherwhereshewasgoingandwhatshewasgoingtodothenextday.4.Hisfathertoldhimnottoclimbthathightreeinhisnewcoat.5.Thestrangeraskedmewhatmynamewas.6.Shesaidthatshewouldfinishherworkthenextday.7.Theteacheraskedifwecoulddoit.8.Thecommanderorderedhismennottocrosstheriverbeforedawn.9.Myteacheraskedwhetherhewascoming.10.ThescientistaskedmewhatIwasdoing.

參考答案一、1.her;hadtakenher;thedaybefore2.told,shewouldgotherethe3.howhewas;then4.if/whetherhecould;her5.told;is6.Willyougo;metonight7.Iwill;tomorrow8.Whydoyouhave9.DidyouvisitBeijingtwoyearsago10.howoftenhewent二、1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.

2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.

3.Marysaidthatshehadn’theardfromherparentsthosedays.

4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.

5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.

6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.

7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.

8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.

10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.

11.Heaskedwhethershewastheretoaskforhelpornot.

12.Thefatheraskedhissonwherehewasgoing.

13.Themotheraskedthenaughtyboyifhewassorryforwhathehaddone.

14.SheaskedMr.Liwhetherhehadmetthatmanatthestationtwohoursbefore.

15.Theteachertoldustowriteournamesonourpapersfirst.

16.Herfriendaskedhertogothereagainthenext/followingday.

17.Heofferedtopacktheparcelforme.

18.Theteachertoldtheboysandgirlsnottomakesomuchnoiseinclass.

19.He/Sheexclaimedthatitwasreallyalovelyday.

20.HewishedmeaHappyNewYear.

三、1.Isaidtohim,“Ihavelostmymoney.Iwillfindit.”

2.Sheasked,“Youwillbefreetomorrow,won’tyou?”

3.Iaskedher,“Whereareyougoingandwhatareyougoingtodotomorrow?”

4.Hisfathersaid,“Don’tclimbthishightreeinyournewcoat.”

5.Thestran