2024—2025學年江蘇省揚州市梅嶺集團七年級上學期12月月考英語試卷

一、單項選擇(★★★)1.________youngmaninredandwhiteleathersportsshoesis________AmericanbasketballplayercalledCarmelonAnthony.

A．The;anB．The;aC．A;anD．A;a(★★★)2.—Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeonthetrain.—Iagree.Inevertravel________abook.

A．withoutB．fromC．withD．about(★★★)3.—________doyoutakeashortvideo?—Almosteveryday.Ienjoyrecording(記錄)mylife.

A．HowsoonB．HowoftenC．HowfarD．Howlong(★★★)4.Weneedtobuysome_______andtwofordinnerthisevening.

A．tomatoes;kiloofporkB．tomato;kilosofmeatC．potatoes;kilosofbeefD．potato;kiloofbeef(★★)5.—CanAndytakegoodcareofhimself?—Don’tworryabouthim.Hecando________everythingbyhimself.

A．almostB．seldomC．quiteD．never(★★★)6.—Mum,IwillhaveaninterviewwiththeCEO.WhatclothesshouldIwear?—Areddressandwhiteshoes.Red________whiteandcangiveyoupower(力量).

A．matchesB．goesC．fitsD．mixes(★★★)7.Herbrightclothesalwaysmakeher________inthecrowd(人群)andyoucanfindhereasily.

A．pickupB．standupC．takeupD．standout(★★★)8.—Canyoutellmesomecountries________averylonghistory?—Ofcourse.Therearequiteafew,________ChinaandIndiaandsoon.

A．have;forexampleB．has;suchasC．with;suchasD．with;forexample(★★★)9.—Wouldyoulike________rice?Youaresohungry.

A．anyB．someC．manyD．few(★★)10.—Mary,whatistheblousemade________?—Maybe________,becauseitfeelsverysmoothandsoft.

A．from;silkB．of;cottonC．of;silkD．from;cotton(★★★)11.—________,whenwillyougotothemovietogetherwithmethisevening?—Let’smakeittomorrow.I’mtoobusytoday.

A．InthewayB．BythewayC．OnthewayD．Attheway(★★★)12.Thereare_______inthereadingroom,butsomearen’t________forthestudentstoread.

A．enoughbooks,easyenoughB．enoughbooks,enougheasyC．booksenough,easyenoughD．booksenough,enougheasy(★★★)13.—TherewillbeaMathstest(考試)nextweek.Doweneed________late?—Ithinkthereisnoneed________ustodothat.Listencarefullyatclass.

A．tostudy;forB．studying;toC．tostudy;toD．studying;for(★★)14.—________doyouwatchTVeveryweek?—Lessthantwohours.

A．HowlongB．HowmuchC．HowmanyD．Howmanytimes(★★)15.—Yangzhouisabeautifulcityanditisagoodplacetolive.—________.It’salsoagoodplacetovisit.

A．GoodideaB．IthinksoC．I’mafraidnotD．Idon’tthinkso二、完形填空(★★★★)閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。WhenIamaGrade7student,Icarealotaboutwhatothersthinkofme.Igrowtaller—muchtallerthanothers.Peoplelookatmejust________lookingatamonster(怪物)anditmakesmefeelnoteasy.Tomakesurepeopledon’tnoticemyunusual________body,Igoalongwiththosewhowouldplayjokesonother________atschool.Inthisway,itgivesmeawaytoknowthattheylaughatothersandnot________.Myparentsdon’tthinkthatwhatIdois________.Theytellmethespecial________Ifyouwantotherstotreat(對待)younicely,youshouldtreatthemnicelyfirst.OnceIgotintotrouble________Ididn’ttreatothersinafriendlyway.Whenmyfatherteachesmealesson,he________tellsmetobetheleader(領導者)—tobeabigmaninmyheartandactions.Ihaveto________myself,“Isitimportantformetobecomethekindofleaderasmyfather________?Iknowinmyheartthatheisright,soItrytodo________hewants.OnceIpractisehardtobethe________thatIcanbeatbasketballandbecomealeaderinthegame.Ifeelitismy________tobearolemodelforothers.Imakeitbecauseofmyfather’sadvice.This________mylife,showingmethattruebelonging(歸宿感)comesfrominside,notjustoutside.NowIunderstandtheroleandI________itwithyou,“Bealeader,notafollower.”16.A．likeB．byC．withD．for17.A．shortB．highC．fitD．healthy18.A．teachersB．parentsC．mothersD．children19.A．usB．meC．themD．him20.A．wrongB．differentC．rightD．special21.A．ruleB．lifeC．ideaD．future22.A．becauseB．soC．andD．but23.A．sometimesB．seldomC．oftenD．never24.A．greetB．askC．enjoyD．leave25.A．plansB．dreamsC．caresD．thinks26.A．howB．whatC．whyD．where27.A．bestB．tallestC．hardestD．fastest28.A．skillB．turnC．duty(職責)D．plan29.A．changesB．designsC．startsD．empties30.A．showB．takeC．introduceD．share三、閱讀理解(★★★)

Contents

Introduction……….1

ChineseCalendar….3

Emperors…………..8

GreatInventions….15

Art……………….19

GreatWall………..24

PaperMoney…….31

Society…………..42

Trade…………….60

Yongle,thirdemperorofChina’sMingDynasty(1368—1644),stayedinpowerfor22years.HemovedthecapitalfromNanjingtoBeijingandhadtheForbiddenCity(紫禁城)builtthere.ItislistedbyUNESCO(聯合國教科文組織)asthelargestcollectionofancientwoodenstructuresintheworldandattractsmillionsoftouristseachyearfromhomeandabroad.31.What'sthepurposeofthisbook？________

A．Tobeusedasahistorytextbook.B．TotellabouttheYongleEmperor.C．ToteachEnglishtoChinesestudents.D．TohelpforeignerslearnaboutChina.32.Wherecanyoufindthepageontheright？________

A．BetweenPages1﹣2.B．BetweenPages3﹣7.C．BetweenPages8﹣14.D．BetweenPages15﹣18.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？________

A．TheMingDynastyhad3emperorsinall.B．Yonglebecameemperorattheageof22.C．NanjingwasthecapitalofMingDynastybeforeYongle.D．YonglebuilttheForbiddenCityfortouriststovisit.(★★★)MysonAndrewistenyearsold.HeisinGradeThree.Heisacuteboythoughhehassomestrangeideassometimes.Onedayheasksme,“Mum,whatisyourfavouritesubject?”Ithinkforawhileandanswer,“Itisdifficulttotell.Ilovesinging,soMusicismyfavourite.IamgoodatEnglishandmyP.E.teacheralsosaysIamexcellent.Well,IcansayIdon’tlikeScience.ButScienceisimportantforus,youknow.Soyoumustdowellinit.Whatisyourfavouritesubject,Andrew?Tellmesomethingaboutyoursubjects,dear.”“IlikeChinese.Itiseasy.IlikeEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacherisverykind.Sheworksveryhard.Ican’tstandMaths.Itisserious(嚴肅的)andsad.”“DoyoumeanyourMathsteacherisseriousandsad?”“No,itisMaths,nottheMathsteacher.”“Whydoyouthinkso?”“BecauseMathshassomanyproblems!Isn’titsadallday?”34.Whichsubjectsmaythemotherlike?①Music②English③PE④Science⑤Maths

A．①②③B．③④⑤C．①②④D．②④⑤35.Whatdoesthemotherthinkofscience?

A．It’simportant.B．It’seasy.C．It’sdifficult.D．It’sboring.36.Which“stand”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“stand”inParagraph3?

A．Thekitchendoorstandsopensoshegoesin.B．Everyonekeepsquietandstandswhentheteachercomesin.C．Ican’tstandthesmell(氣味)ofluosifen.Idon’tlikeit.D．Don’tjuststandthere—helpme!37.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．Andrewdoesn’tlikehisseriousMathsteacher.B．AndrewisinGradeThreeinamiddleschool.C．ThewriterisgoodatMaths,PEandEnglish.D．Andrewhassomestrangeideas,butheisalovelyboy.(★★★)“Wendy,cometoNeverlandwithmeandtellmestories!”OfcourseWendyisverypleased.Butshesays:“Ohdear,Ican’t.WhataboutMother?AndIcan’tfly.”“Icanteachyou,”saysPeter.“Youcanflyaroundwithmeandtalktothestars.AndWendy,therearemermaidsinNeverland!”①“Oh!”criesWendy.“I’dlovetoseeamermaid!”“Wendy,youcanputustobedatnight,”hesays.“Andmendourclothes.Andmakepocketsforus.”“Oooh!Howexciting!”shesays,“CanyouteachJohnandMichaeltofly,too?”②“Ifyoulike,”saysPeter,withoutmuchenthusiasm.WendygoesandshakesJohnandMichael.“Wakeup,”shecries,“PeterPancanteachustofly.”Johnopenshiseyesandjumpsoutofbed.Michaelgetsup,too.“Whatmustwedo,Peter?”Johnasks.“Justthinklovelythoughts,”Peterexplains.Thenhefliesaroundtheroom.Itlookseasy.Thechildrentryit,buttheyalwaysfallonthefloor.Theydon’tknowthatPeterisplayingatrickonthem.③Noonecanflywithoutfairydust.PeterhassomeofTinkerBell’sdustonhishands.Hethrowsitonthechildren.FirstMichaelfliesacrosstheroom.ThenJohnfliesandmeetsWendyintheairnearthebathroom.Upanddowntheygo.Roundandround.④“Lookatme!”theycry.“Let’sgoout!”criesJohn.ThisisexactlywhatPeterwants.ButWendyisnotsure.“Mermaids,Wendy!”saysPeter.“Andtherearepirates.”“Pirates!”criesJohn.Hepicksuphisbesthatandfliestowardsthewindow.“Let’sgo!”WhenMr.andMrs.Darlinggethomeandopenthebedroomdoor,theroomisempty.38.Wheredoesthestorymostprobablyhappen?

A．NeverlandB．PeterPan’sbedroomC．Wendy’sbedroomD．mermaids’home39.Thesentence“Peterisveryclever.HeknowsthethingsthatWendylikes.”shouldbeputin________.

A．①B．②C．③D．④40.PeterPanmentioned“mermaids”twicebecause________.

A．MermaidsareveryfamousinNeverland.B．HewantstomakesureWendywillgowithhim.C．Allthechildrenlikemermaidsverymuch.D．Hecanhelpthechildrenflytoseemermaids.41.Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappens?①Johnpicksuphishatandfliesaway.②WendyworriesaboutMother.③WendywakesJohnandMichaelup.④Thechildrenfallontheground.⑤Theparentsfindtheirchildrenmissing.

A．③①④②⑤B．③④②①⑤C．④③①②⑤D．②③④①⑤(★★★★)Xiaoxueisthe20thsolarterm(節氣)oftheyearinthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar.ItusuallyarrivesaroundNovember22nd.Whenitcomes,thetemperature(溫度)inmostareasofChinafallsquickly.Theweatherbecomescolderanditmaystarttosnowlightlyinsomenorthern(北)parts.DuringXiaoxue,peoplehavedifferenttraditionalactivities.Oneofthemismakingmeats.Thelowertemperatureanddryairarejustright.Sothemeatcanbekeptforalongtime.Also,peopleliketodrinksomewarmsoupstokeepwarm,suchasmuttonsoup.Itisbelievedthatmuttoncanhelppeopletomaketheirbodywarmer.Insomecountryareas,farmersbegintodowiththeirfarmtoolsandprepareforthecomingwinterfarmingbreak.Xiaoxuenotonlymeansachangeintheweatherbutshowsthewisdom(智慧)oftheChinesepeopleinfacingnatureandpreparingforthecoldseason.ItisaspecialandimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Also,________Familiesmakepickled(腌制的)vegetables.Freshoneslikecabbagesaremadeintopickles.They’regoodforstartingmealsandgivingnutritioninthecoldwinter.Besides,TraditionalChineseMedicinehopesthatweshouldeatmorewarmfoodslikemutton.42.WhichcityismorelikelytohavelightsnowduringXiaoxue?

A．B．C．D．43.Whatistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2...)

A．B．C．D．44.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________.

A．Someartiststrytocreatebeautifulandpopularthings.B．Familiesgettogethertosharestoriesandeatsweetpotatoes.C．Peopletakecareoftheirhealthbychangingtheirfood.D．Childreninsnowyareasbuildsnowmenwithjoy.45.Theauthorprobablyfeels________activitiesduringXiaoxue.

A．boredwithB．interestedinC．proudofD．unsureof四、單詞拼寫(★★)46.Thereisgoingtobeanew________(小學教育的)schoolnearmyhomenextyear.(★★★)47.Doyoulike________(西瓜)?Theyaresosweet.(★★)48.Thisshopsellsallkindsofdrinksand________(零食)andchildrenlikeit.(★★)49.Thispieceofmusicisgreatbecauseit________(混合)differentstyles.(★★★)50.Itisreally________(重要的)forallofustokeephealthy.(★★)51.Thesilk________(tie)madeinFrancefeelsosmoothandlooksocool!(★★★)52.Thispairoftrousers_______(be)mine.Yoursareunderthedesk.(★★)53.Eating________(health)foodisimportanttoourhealth.(★★)54.Hekeepseatingmoreandexercisinglesswithout________(change)hislifestyle.(★★)55.Youngpeoplelikejeansbecausetheythinkjeansmakethemfeel________(comfort).五、任務型閱讀(★★★)閱讀短文，回答下面5個問題。（每題答案不超過12個詞）ItwasnotlongbeforeToadsawamotorcarbythesideoftheroadoutsideahouse.Therewasnooneinit,sohejumpedin,startedtheengine,anddroveoff.“Toot!Toot!”heshouted.Whentheownerofthecarcameoutofthehouse,hesawthathiscarwasgone.Heimmediatelycalledthepolice.“Someonestole(偷)mycar,”hesaid.“IthinkitwasToad.”Toadtriedtodriveaway,butthepolicemanstoodinfrontofthecar.Toadcalledhim“FatFace”anddroveoverthepoliceman’sfoot.Thismadehimangry.Heshoutedtohelp,andmorepolicemencame.TheytookToadtothepolicestation.Thenextday,Toadstoodincourtbeforeajudge(法官).“ThisToad,”oneofthepolicemensaidtothejudge,“hasstolenacar.Andwhat’sworse,hedroveitovermyfoot.Andevenmoreserious,hecalledme‘FatFace’.”“Thatisveryserious,”thejudgesaid.“Itisbadenoughtostealacar.Itisevenworsetodriveitoverapoliceman’sfoot.Buttocallapoliceman‘FatFace’istheworstpossiblethingtodo.Ifeelquitesick.Whatdoyouhavetosayforyourself,Toad?”“Ididn’tmeantostealthecar,”Toadsaid.“Ionlywantedtoborrowit.Iwasn’tthinking,yousee.Ihadbeenill.”Ratstoodupandsaid,“That’strue,Judge.Hehasbeenill.”“MyfriendsMole,Rat,andBadgerhadbeenlookingafterme.Iwentoutforawalkandsawthisbeautifulcar.Noonewaslookingafterit,soIthought,thiscarneedslookingafter.SoIlookedafterit.”TakenfromTheWindintheWillows56.WhywasToadintrouble?___________________________________________________57.HowdidthepolicemanstopToadtryingtodriveaway?___________________________________________________58.HowdidthejudgefeelaboutallthatToaddid?___________________________________________________59.Whywasthepolicemanangry?___________________________________________________60.WasToadreallylookingafterthecar?___________________________________________________六、短文填空(★★★)根據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）Goodrainknowsitstimeright;Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Withwinditstealsinnight;Mute,itmoistenseachthing.Doyouknowwhowrotethispoem(詩歌)above?Yes,itisDuFu(712—770).Mostofyouknowhimandhispoems,b61manyWesternpeopledon’tknowthepoet(詩人)verywell.BecauseofamoviecalledDuFu:China’sGreatestPoet,theycank62moreaboutDu.ThisisthefirstEnglish-languagef63aboutDu.DulivedintheTangDynasty(618—907).Hesawhowthecountrycametoanendandhowpeoplelivedah64life.Hehadtogoawayfromhomewithhisf65.Ontheway,hesawa13-year-oldboycarryinghisdeadmotheronhisbackandc66,hewishedhecouldhelphim.Hewantedtogivehimthefoodhecarried,butheaskedhimselfifhehelpedothers,whowouldhelphischil