PAGEPAGE1課下實力提升（二十三）Ⅰ.依據提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．Moreandmorepeopleadvocate(主見)theenvironmentalprotectionconceptoflow-carbon.2．The_monument(紀念碑)isinhonourofascientist.3．It'sapityifwecannotcompromise(折中)onit.4．Womenareonlyaskingtobegivenequalstatus(法律地位)withmen.5．Thecompanyisplanningtoenlarge(擴大)itsproductionscale.6．Thebestwaytodealwithanimpolitepersonistoignore(ignorance)him.7．Underyourguidance(guide),theywillimprovealot.8．Washyourhandsthoroughly(thorough)withhotsoapywaterbeforehandlinganyfood.9．Theteacherwasangrywithyour_absence(absent)．10．Thespeakersaidthathewasfeelinghighlyhonoured(honour)asoneoftheguestsinvitedtothepressconference.Ⅱ.選詞填空gothrough，remindsb.ofsth.，atthemercyof，inreturn，behonouredfor，intheabsenceof，consistof，beignorantof1．Idon'twanttobeat_the_mercy_ofhimbecauseIwanttohavemyownlife.2．Iforgotthenameofhiscompany.Canyou_remind_meofit?3．CanIinviteyoufordinner_in_returnforyourhelp?4．Justletitgo.Heisgoing_throughaverydifficulttime.5．Ourprofessoris_honoured_forhisknowledgeandkindness,soweallrespecthimverymuch.6．In_the_absence_offirmevidence,theprisonerwassetfree.7．Theaccidenthappenedbecausehewas_ignorant_ofthesafetymeasures.8．Theteamconsists_oftenstudentswhosharethesameinterest.Ⅲ.完成句子1．他們競賽獲勝的消息很快傳遍了整個學校。Thenewsthat_they_had_won_the_game_soonspreadoverthewholeschool.2．我口袋里碰巧有點錢。There_happened_to_besomemoneyinmypocket.3．這些照片使我們想起了在校內里一起度過的那些歡樂的時間。Thephotosreminded_us_ofthehappydayswhichwespenttogetheronthecampus.4．我們慶祝母親節是對母親表示感謝和敬意。WecelebrateMother'sDayin_honour_of_ourmothers.5．我們應當對罪犯嚴厲打擊，毫不留情。Weshouldbetoughwithcriminalsanddon'thave_mercy_onthem.Ⅳ.完形填空OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquiet__1__ofthesplendidartwork.Ayoung__2__viewingthepaintingsaheadofme__3__nonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman's__4__forputtingupwithher__5__streamofwords.__6__bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImoved__7__thevariousroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway__8__.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshop__9__whenthecoupleapproachedthe__10__.Beforetheyleft,theman__11__intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He__12__itintoalongstickandthen__13__hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket.“He'sa__14__man，”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldgoonasitwas.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein__15__thereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart？”Iasked.“Hecan'tsee.”“Can'tsee!You're__16__.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo.”theclerksaid.“Hiswife__17__eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,__18__andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout__19__andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnessto__20__hislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayarminarm.eq\x(語篇解讀：本文講了作者在藝術博物館所經驗的事。)1．A.view B．touchC．wander D．stare解析：選Aview“觀看”；touch“觸摸”；wander“閑逛；閑逛”；stare“注視”。在美術博物館確定是觀賞這些藝術品，所以答案選A。2．A.lady B．coupleC．man D．clerk解析：選B依據下文中的them一詞可推斷是兩個人，所以答案選B。3．A.discussed B．arguedC．screamed D．chatted解析：選Ddiscuss“探討”；argue“爭辯”；scream“尖叫”；chat“閑聊”。依據語境可知答案選D。4．A.attempt B．independenceC．patience D．wisdom解析：選C依據下文putupwith“忍受”可知此處是說“我”佩服的是這位先生的耐性。所以答案選C。5．A.constant B．vividC．casual D．temporary解析：選A依據上文nonstop可知此處填constant，意為“不停的”。6．A.Adopted B．AttractedC．Disturbed D．Guided解析：選C因為他們在藝術博物館里不斷地閑聊說話，所以是“我”受到了打攪。所以答案選C。7．A.from B．toC．towards D．through解析：選Dmovethrough意為“穿梭”。此處指穿梭在各個美術室之間。所以答案選D。8．A.anxiously B．quicklyC．urgently D．sensibly解析：選B依據語境可知作者受到打攪，所以一聽到他們閑聊就趕快離開，所以答案選B。9．Amenting B．bargainingC．measuring D．glancing解析：選B依據前文“themuseumgiftshop”可推斷在商店應當是討價還價。所以答案選B。10．A.exit B．entranceC．front D．lift解析：選A依據下文“Beforetheyleft”可推斷他們要離開，所以來到出口。答案選A。11．A.slid B．reachedC．held D．bent解析：選Bslide“滑行”；reach“到達”，reachintoone'spocket意為“伸進某人的口袋里”；hold“握?。蛔プ　保籦end“彎曲”。此處是說他把手伸進口袋，拿出了一個東西。所以答案選B。12．A.unfolded B．madeC．brought D．strengthened解析：選A在口袋里放著的東西應當是折疊好的，拿出來后就綻開，所以答案選A，意為“綻開；打開；推開”。13．A.led B．foundC．felt D．forced解析：選Cfeelone'sway意為“摸索前進”。所以答案選C。14．A.generous B．roughC．smart D．brave解析：選D依據最終一段“thecourageofahusband...”，可知這是一個英勇的人。generous“慷慨的，大方的”；rough“粗野的”；smart“聰慧的”。所以答案選D。15．A.wherever B．whateverC．whenever D．whichever解析：選C依據語境可知是指每次有新的畫展他們都會來。所以答案選C。16．A.upset B．sillyC．equal D．wrong解析：選D依據前后語境可知是說作者錯了，所以答案選D。17．A.decorates B．drawsC．shares D．describes解析：選D因為他看不見，妻子會為他描述每幅畫。decorate“裝飾”；draw“畫畫”；share“共享”。所以答案選D。18．A.kindness B．prideC．courage D．enthusiasm解析：選C依據下文可知從這個故事中學到的是妻子對丈夫的耐性和愛心以及丈夫永不放棄的志氣。所以答案選C。19．A.sight B．supportC．expectation D．confidence解析：選A依據上文的blinded可知近義詞是withoutsight，所以答案選A。20．A.convey B．changeC．appeal D．evaluate解析：選Bconvey“傳達，傳遞”；change“變更”；appeal“呼吁；懇求”；evaluate“評價；評估”。依據語境選B。Ⅴ.閱讀理解AWhat'sOn?PrintYourVoiceWeallknowwhatourvoicesoundslikebutwhatdoesitlooklike?Howcanthescienceofourvoicebeturnedintoart?JoinusatthePrintYourVoiceworkshopwhereyourvoicewillbeturnedintopersonalizedjewellery(首飾)．Stepintoaspecialroomtoexplorethesoundwavesofyourvoiceandcreateanindividualizedrecording,sayingwhateveryoulike.Eachvisitorwillthenturnablanksilverpendant(飾墜)intoauniquepieceofartwiththesoundwavesofyourrecording.Suitableforages15＋.Date:Sunday13August,10：00am－1：00pm&2：00pm－5：00pm.Address:PowerhouseMuseum,Tickets:Adults:$50,Teens(ages15－17)：$45Tel:92170222MakingYourFutureDiscoverWesternDate：Thursday17August,2：30pm－6：00pm.Address:MakerSpace,BuildingZ,WesternTickets:FreewithbookingTel:47360389LearntoCode(編碼)withRoboticsRobotshavebecomeourclosefriends.Inthisworkshopyou'lllearntowritecomputerprogramswiththemasyoumixplayingwithlearning.Youwillhavetheopportunitytousetheircreativemindstoprogrambasicroboticbehaviors.Suitableforages13andover.Date:Saturday19August,10：00am－1：00pm.Address:CanvaOffices,2LaceySt,SurryHillsTickets:$15Tel:21791713ScienceofCakeJoinscientistSubhaNasirAhmadinachataboutsomeofthescienceofbakingandseeacake-decoratingshowusingtechniquesdrawnfromscience.PickuptipsandtrickstoimproveyourbakinggameasyouobserveanexpertinactionmakeaSunnyBakehouseCake.Suitableforages16＋.Date:Saturday19August,9：00am－12：00pm.Address:Thrive360,706/2HuntleyStTickets:$50Tel:33892391eq\x(語篇解讀：本文是應用文。文章是對四個科學活動的介紹。)1．WhatcanyougetifyouvisitPowerhouseMuseumon13August?A．Asmalllovelyrobot.B．A3Dprintedrecording.C．ASunnyBakehouseCake.D．Apieceofpersonalizedjewellery.解析：選D細微環節理解題。由PrintYourVoice部分的“whereyourvoicewillbeturnedintopersonalizedjewellery”和“Address:PowerhouseMuseum”可知，8月13日到PowerhouseMuseum參與活動的訪客均可得到一份特性化的首飾。2．WhatcanvisitorsdowhentheyattendMakingYourFuture?A．Playwithrobots.B．Haveafreelunch.C．Experience3Dprinting.D．MeetSubhaNasirAhmad.解析：選C細微環節理解題。由MakingYourFuture部分的“workthrougha3Dproject...Seehow3Dprintingworks”可知，參與該活動的人可以體驗3D打印技術。3．Whatnumbercouldyoucallifyou'reinterestedincomputerprogramming?A．92170222. B．47360389.C．21791713. D．33892391.解析：選C細微環節理解題。由LearntoCodewithRobotics部分的“you'lllearntowritecomputerprograms”和“Tel：21791713”可知，假如你對電腦編程感愛好，可以撥打此電話。4．Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?A．Allareteenagers-targeted.B．Allarescience-related.C．Allchargeforadmission.D．Alltakeplaceontheweekend.解析：選B推理推斷題。由這四個活動內容介紹中的關鍵信息“thescienceofourvoice”，“createyourfuturejustwiththetechnology”，“CodewithRobotics”和“thescienceofbaking...usingtechniquesdrawnfromscience”可知，這四個活動都與科學有關。BAmongthesevenwondersoftheancientarchitectural(建筑方面的)world,thepyramidsinEgyptaretheonlyonesstillstanding.For1,000years,theywerethetallestbuildingsintheworld.Builtwithprehistorictechnology,theywereanarchitecturalmystery,asstrangeastheSphinx(獅身人面像)．Noonereallyknowshowtheywerebuilt.Thefirsthistoricalrecord,bytheGreekwriterHeroditus,came2,000yearslater.Withouthardfacts,therehavebeenmanytheories.HollywoodhasmostlyfollowedtheexamplesfromtheGreekrecord:100,000slavesworkedhardfor20years.Othersbelieveaverylargeslopesnakedaroundthepyramids.AnAmericanrecentlyputforwardthetheorythatkitescouldhaveliftedthe2-tonstones.NowHoudin,aFrencharchitect,saysthatafterstudyingthepyramidsforeightyears,hehassolvedthemysterywiththehelpof3-Dcomputeranimation(三維動畫).Hebelievesthepyramidswerebuiltfromtheinsideoutthroughaninternalslopethatgoesaroundacentralpoint.“Thisiscompletelynew.Everyonebeforemethoughtthatthepyramidswerebuiltfromtheoutside,andonlyfromtheoutside，”hesaid.ScholarsofancientEgyptareinterested.“It'satheorywhichsoundsreasonable.ScholarsofancientEgyptagreeitoughttobetested,anditdoesn'tcausedamage,soIwouldn'tbesurprisedthatwithinayear,wehavethefinalanswer，”saidBobBrier,ascholaratLongIslandUniversity.Ifthatisthecase,we'llknowthetruthaboutthepyramidsintheblinkof_an_eye,_conside