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廣東省深圳市福田區耀華實驗學校國際班2025屆高考臨考沖刺英語試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Ifhe________histeacher’ssuggestion,hewouldhavewontheEnglishSpeechContest.A.hadfollowed B.shouldfollowC.wastofollow D.followed2.—Mum,IbrokeDad’ssunglassesthismorning.—Youneedtomakeanapologyforyourfault,________youwillregret.A.andB.orC.butD.for3.Aftersevenhours’drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.that B.whatC.where D.which4.Theyhadjusttakentheirseats,then_____A.thechairmancame B.thechairmancomes C.camethechairman D.comesthechairman5.﹣Itreallyannoysmewhenaperson'scellphonegoesoffduringamovie?﹣Yeah,metoo.Itreally_________.A.costsmeanarmandaleg B.getsonmynervesC.beatsmybrainsout D.pullsmylegs6.Duetoaterriblefluthat________on,manystudentsdon’tshowuptoschooltoday.A.goes B.wasgoing C.isgoing D.hasgone7.Thecountry’schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars_____themostimportantofthese.A.havebeenB.areC.beingD.arebeing8.Experienceisahardteacherbecauseshe________thetestfirst,thelessonafterwards.A.givesB.hasgivenC.wasgivingD.wouldgive9.-----Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.-----_________________.A.Soismine B.Somineis C.Sodoesmine D.Sominedoes10.Mycousininsistedthatshe______toAustraliaforfurtherstudy.Butthecompanyrefusedherapplication.A.sends B.willbesentC.besent D.wouldbesent11.Thiskindofgelpenwhich______smoothlyisquitepopularwithstudents.A.iswrittenB.iswritingC.wroteD.writes12.Whatmadethemmissthedeadlinewasnottheirlackoffunding,but________theirlackofplanning.A.even B.stillC.rather D.ever13.---Isthereanychanceofmybeingpromoted?---Ifyouwantapromotion,you’dbetterratherthangetyourway.A.playthegame B.crossyourfingersC.raisetheredflag D.killthefattedcalf14.Hisadvicemademehappy,but____othersangry.A.making B.tomake C./ D.make15.WeofferedtopayourhalfofthecostthatwasneededtorestoretheshareddoorwaybutCharleswouldhaveofit.A.nothing B.anythingC.none D.any16.—Tony,youseeminhighspirits.—________Wewonthematch4-1.A.Guesswhat? B.Oh,comeon!C.Sowhat? D.Nowonder.17.Theshockingnewsmademerealize______terribleproblemswewouldface.A.that B.how C.what D.why18.Itisnothowmuchmoneyyouwillgiveusbutthatyouarepresentattheceremony______reallymatters.A.which B.it C.what D.that19.ThatAmericanshavenohistorywhileChinesehavenofuturesounds________;ithasraisedathoughtprovokingquestion,though.A.artificialB.arbitraryC.allergicD.reluctant20.Littleaboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didRosecare B.RosedidcareC.Rosedoescare D.doesRosecare第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)SinceAppStorewassetup,ithasbeensellingconsumersonesimplethingchoice.Whetheryouwantedtoplaygames,readthenews,ordoathousandotherthings,therewassomethingforwhateveryoudesired.Thensomethingfunnyhappened.LoggingintotheAppStoretodayislikegoingintoashoppingmallwithonlyacoupon(優惠券)foronething:There’ssomuchchoice;itmightbeeasiertogiveupthantochoose.Itisn’tconsumerswhoareburdened,though.Toomuchcontentofallkindsalsohaseconomiceffects.Whencountlesschoicesareavailable,itcausespressure,pushingpricesdownanddrivingusabitcrazy.Sowhatisthewayforward?Itmaywellbetoturnlesschoiceitselftothemarketingstrategy.Therearealreadysignsthatthisishappening.Firstlycontentcompaniesarelookingtopreventtheirofferingsfromgettinglostinthetonsofstuff.MostobviousisDisney,whichisplanningtoopenitsownstreamingservicenextyear.ThepointistonarrowthefocussothatthoseseekingDisneycartoonswillhaveoneplacetogo,ratherthanbeingaroundvariousservices.Yetifthatrepresentsacarefulfirststep,therearemoreextremeoptionstoo.Considertheideaofawineclub:fromtensofthousandsofbottleseachyear,subscriberspaysomeonetoselectthemostinterestingones.Perhapswhatcomesnextfordigitalcontentissimilar-carefullyselectedofferingsfromtrustedsourcesthatputchoicesinthehandsofsomeoneelseinordertogetridoftheanxietyofchoosing.Uptonow,toomuchchoiceindigitalmediahasonlyonesolution:thealgorithm(運算法則).Butwe'veseenthetroublewithalgorithmsonYouTubeTheyfeedyouonlywhatyou’vealreadysaidyoulike,notthingsyoumaynotknowyoureinto.Worse,theyhaveatendencytoserveupdisturbingcontenthewayforwardcantsimplybemoreorbetteralgorithms.Instead,it'stimefordigitalcompaniestostartthinkingabouthowtoputlimitsonthings:onhowmuchwecanuseadevice,orwhatweareavailabletochoosefrom.Aswemovefurtherintothedigitalrevolution,whatpeopleaskforisclear:Less.1、Whatwilltoomuchchoiceofcontentonthemarketresultin?A.TheshutdownofcompaniesB.TheanxietyofconsumersC.ThepoorqualityofproductsD.Theslowdownofeconomy2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraphs4and5?A.ContentcompaniesshouldwithdrawtheirofferingsonlineB.ContentcompaniesshouldposttheirofferingsonAppStoreC.ContentcompaniesadoptdifferentmethodstonarrowtheconsumersfocusD.ContentcompaniesopentheirownstreamingservicesonYouTube3、Howdoalgorithmsprobablyrespondtoconsumersneeds?A.TheymakeabetterchoiceforthemB.TheyhelptoremovedisturbingcontentC.TheychangetheirinterestindigitalmediaD.Theyfailtoofferwhattheypossiblylike4、WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardslimitingthechoiceconsumershaveA.Approving.B.SkepticalC.Opposing.D.Neutral22.(8分)Hamburgers,Frenchfries,potatochips,popcorn,andpizza.Thereisnodenying(否認)thatthesefoodsaretasty.Butoften,it’stheaddedsaltthatmakesyoudesirethem.Thus,USkidsareeatingtoomuchsaltyfood.Tablesaltisabout40%sodium(鈉).Ourbodiesneedsomesodiumtoworkproperly.Buttoomuchofitisnothealthy.Thesaltbottleistoblameforjust11%ofthesodiumkidsconsume.Theresthasbeenaddedtofoodbeforeitevenreachesthetable.Thefollowingshowshowmuchsodiumispackedintoatypicalturkey-and-cheesesandwich.Aturkeysandwichcanpackabigsodiumpunch.Addateaspoonofmustard(芥末)andthetotalrisesto1,522milligrams(mg).Kidsaged9to13shouldgetnomorethan2,200mgeachday.Thiscanraisebloodpressure,whichinturncanleadtoheartproblems.Today,1in9childrenhasraisedbloodpressure.There’sgoodnewsthough.Consuminglesssaltcanlowerbloodpressure.That,ofcourse,iseasiersaidthandone.Themoreyoueatsaltyfoods,themoreyoudevelopatasteforthem.Thekeytochangingyourdietistostartsmall.Smallchangesinsodiuminfoodsarenotusuallynoticed.Eventually,theeffortwillresetakid’stastebuds(味蕾).BridgetMurphyisadietitian.Shesayskidscantryaddingspicestotheirfoodinsteadofsalt.Eatingfruitsandvegetablesandcuttingbackonpackagedfoodswillalsohelp.Needalittleinspiration?Murphyoffersthistip:Focusontheimmediateeffectsofadietthatishighinsodium.Highbloodpressurecanmakeitdifficulttobeactive.“Doyouwanttothinkclearlyandperformwellinschool?”sheasks.“Doyouwanttorunfaster?”ZerleenQuader,oftheCDC,suggestsreadingnutritionlabels.“It’ssurprisinghowmuchthesodiumcontentforthesamefoodcanvarybybrand,”shesays.1、Whydokidstendtoeattoomuchsalt?A.Saltcontainsmuchsodium.B.Thesaltbottlesaretoobig.C.Saltmakesfoodsdelicious.D.Saltisnecessaryfortheirbodies.2、Wheredoesmostofthesaltkidseatprobablycomefrom?A.Family-cookedfoods.B.Fruitsandvegetables.C.Bottlesinthekitchen.D.Store-boughtfoods.3、Howdoesaddedsaltdoharmtoone’shealth?A.Itmakesonetooactive.B.Itraisesbloodpressure.C.Itchangessodiuminsalt.D.Itmakesgainingweighteasy.4、Whichisasuggestedwaytoreducetheintakeofsalt?A.Replacingsaltwithspices.B.Eatingwithoutselection.C.Eatinglesshome-madefood.D.Takingmuchexerciseeveryday.23.(8分)Whenyou’rechoosingacollege,alotoffactorsprobablymaybeconsidered:theschool’sreputation,theclassesoffered,andtheprofessorsinyourmajor,tonameafew.However,consideringtheincreasingcompetitivenessofuniversitiestoattractmoreandmoreapplicants,manyschoolsnowofferextrabenefitstobeenjoyedbyalloftheirstudents.Herearesomeofthecoolest:UniversityofMissouriWhenyouthinkofacampusgym,youprobablypicturearoomequippedwitholdweightsandout-of-datemachines.However,attheUniversityofMissouri,youcanenjoyoneofthebestcampusfitnesscentersinthecountry.Itfeaturesan“indoorbeach”completewithawaterfallandalazyriver,aswellasafull-servicespa.Evenifyoudon’tnormallyenjoyworkingout,Missouri’sfitnesscenterwillgiveyouareasontogotothegym.HighPointUniversityIfyouseeyourselfquicklytiredofdininghallfood—somethingthathappenstoalmostallofus—HighPointUniversityinNorthCarolinahasagreatoptionforyou:aprivatesteakhouseforstudents.It’safirst-classrestaurant,and,bestofall,youdon’thavetopayforthemealoutofyourownpocket.Youcanuseyourdiningdollarsinstead.SetonHallUniversityIfyou’restressingoutabouttheextracostoftechnologywhenyoustartcollege,SetonHallhasgreatnewsforyou:allfreshmenaregivenfreelaptopsthroughtheuniversity’sMobileComputingProgram.Asafreshman,you’llreceivealaptopalreadysetupwithallofthesoftwarethatyou’llneedasastudent.Then,aftertwoyears,you’llreceiveanewandupdatedlaptopdesignedtocarrytothroughuntilafteryougraduate.NewYorkUniversityIfyou’reafanofmuseums,NYU(NewYorkUniversity)istheperfectuniversityforyou:notonlyareyoulocatedintheheartofacityfeaturingsomeofthebestmuseumsintheworld,buttheuniversitywillevenprovideyouwithfreeadmissiontomanyofthem.Youcantakeadvantageofvisitingfreemuseumsatanytimeyouwant—andyou’llneverbeboredontheweekends.1、WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Itishardtobeadmittedtoauniversity.B.Auniversity’sfameisthetopconsideration.C.Thecompetitiontoattractapplicantsisfierce.D.Extrabenefitsmakesnodifferencetoapplicants.2、WhatcanwelearnaboutthefitnesscenterintheUniversityofMissouri?A.Itsequipmentisoutofdate.B.Itisthebestoneintheworld.C.Ithasarealbeachthere.D.Itcanarousestudents’interestinworkout.3、Whichuniversityoffersextrabenefitoffood?A.UniversityofMissouri. B.HighPointUniversity.C.SetonHallUniversity. D.NewYorkUniversity.4、WhatcanbeguaranteedforstudentschoosingSetonHallUniversity?A.Freetuition. B.Freeaccommodation.C.Freecomputers D.Highgraduationrate.5、WhichofthefollowingistrueofNewYorkUniversity?A.Itislocatedinthecenterofthecity.B.Ithousesthebestmuseumsintheworld.C.Allthemuseumsareopentoitsstudentsforfree.D.Museumsareusuallyclosedontheweekends.24.(8分)MadisonWilliamswasstudyinginherbedroomwhenthedoorburstopen.Itwashermother,Leighwilliams,withafrighteningandincrediblestory,“Alittleboyfellintoaseptictank(化糞池),andnoonecanreachhim.”Thenshemadethisrequestofher13-year-o1ddaughter,“Canyouhelp?”MadisonandLeighrantoaneighbor’syard,wheretheyfoundtheboy’sanxiousmotherandotheradultssurroundingaseptictankopening.Theopeningwasonlyslightlywiderthanabasketball.Theboy,whowasonlytwoyearso1d,hadslippedinandwasdrowninginfourfeetofwastewaterinsidethetank.Madisonquicklysurveyedthesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocouldfitthroughthesmallho1e.Withouthesitation,shegotonherstomachnexttotheopening,placedherarmsoutinfrontofher,andtoldtheadults,“Lowermein.”Leighandothersheldherwaistandlegs.“Iwiggled(扭動)myarmsandshouldersuntilIgotthroughtheopening,”Madisonsaid.Inside,thetankwasdark,andtheairdisgusting.Madisonjammedherleftwristagainstapole,injuringthemusclesinherwristandarmsoseverelythatthehandseemeduseless.Madisonshothergoodhandoutandgraspedtheboy’sfoottightly.“Pullmeup!”sheshoutedtotheothersabove.Astheywerepulledtothesurface,theboy’sfreefootgotstuckundertheinsidelipoftheopening.“Lowermedown!”sheyelled.“Ihadtowigglehisfootuntilitwasfree,”shetoldReader’sDigest.Then,tenminutesafterMadisonhadenteredthetank,sheandtheboywereliftedout.“Madison’sahero,”Holley,oneofherneighborssaid“Whatotherteenagegirlisgoingtovoluntarilygointoaseptictank?”1、Madisonwasaskedtohelptheboybecause________.A.shewasbraveenoughtohelptheboyB.sheknewhowtosurveythesituationC.shecouldfitthroughthesmallholetogettheboyD.shewaswillingtohelpothersintrouble2、Accordingtothetext,wecanlearnthat__________.A.theboy’smotherwastooscaredtorescuehersonB.aboywastrappedwhenreachingforhisbasketballC.MadisonWilliamswaschokedinthedisgustingairD.thetwokidsgotoutofdangerwiththeaidoftheadults3、Whichmightbethemainideaofthepassage?A.Aboyfellintoaseptictank.B.Amotherrequestedherdaughtertosaveaboy.C.Aneighborhelpedagirloutoftrouble.D.Agirlrescuedalittleboyfromaseptictank.25.(10分)Whosaysonlybigcitiescanbebeautifulandcharming?Theworldisfullofreallyeye-catchingandfascinatingvillagesandsmalltowns-you’llfindsomeofthemostinterestinginthelistbelow:PlacesDescriptionsAlberobelloAlberobello,insoutheasternItaly,featuresperhapsthebestexamplesofakindofdrystonehutwithaconical(圓錐的)roof.Thesemodesttraditionalhutsaregreatexamplesofancientbuildingtechniques,eventhoughtheseconstructionsaren’tmorethanafewcenturiesold.ReineAsapartoftheLofotenarchipelagoinnorthernNorway,ReineisoneofthemostbeautifulandwelcomingplacesinthenorthoftheArcticCircle.Surprisingly,mildweathermeansthatlocalsandtravelersalikecantakefulladvantageoftheimpressivesurroundings,whetherthatmeanshiking,oradmiringthesceneryandtheuniqueFishermen’shuts.EzeEzeisabreathtakinglybeautifulplace,locatedontheFrenchRiviera.Rising1,400feetabovethesea,itoverlooksthecoastsandoffersamazingviewsoftheMediterraneanSea.Inadditiontoitslocation,Ezefeaturesacertainmedieval(中世紀的)charm,thankstoitsmanywell-preservedcenturies-oldbuildings.Notsurprisingly,thefairy-talevillagewasafavoriteofWaltDisney’sTulouClustersFujianTulouislargelymadeupoftheclaybuildingsinYongdingCountyandNanjingCountyinthesouthwestFujianProvince.TheNanjingTulouClusterconsistsof3parts-TianluokengTulouCluster,YuchanglouandTaxiaVillage,RoughlyNanjingTulouClusterisabout160kmwestofXiamenandtakesoneandhalfhours’drivefromXiamenTianluokengTulouClusterconsisitsof5claybuildings,withasquaretulouatthecenterandcircledby4circulartulous,formingaprettypatternofsocalled“fourdisheswithonesoup”578、Whichcountrymaysuityoubestforavisitifyouareafishing-lover?A.Italy. B.Norway.C.France. D.China1、WhichofthefollowingmakesTianluokengTulouClustersattractive?A.Itsbuildingmaterial. B.Itslocation.C.Itsnumberofclaybuildings. D.Itsarchitecturalshapeanddesign2、Whatcanwelearnabouttheplacesmentionedinthetext?A.Theyallfeaturewell-preservedtraditionalbuildings.B.Theyareallsituatedinwealthydevelopedcountries.C.Theyareallplacesprovidingvisualfeastsfortourists.D.Theyareallsmalltownswithfascinatingsceneryandmildweather.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。LastnightIwroteanarticlefortheschoolnewspaperthatdescribedhowIfeelrightnowinhonestterms.Iemailedittoourwonderful1,andaftershe2it,sheaskedaverygoodquestion:“Doyouwantthe3schoolbody,includingourseniorclassandtheteaching4toreadthis?”Thatquestionprettymuch5mythoughts.I’mnotavery6person;Itendtoletonlyafewfriendsknow7what’sgoingoninmylife.Isupposethat’s8mypersonalitysaystheoppositetoitself,becauseI’malsoanhonestperson.Beinghonestis9.Itinvolvestakingrisks-hugerisks-andputting10ontheedge.11tosomeonecanbethehardestthingforyouintheworldandeitherleadtothehurtoffeelingor12friendships.Duringthecourseofmylife,I'veexperienced13.Inpositiveways,beinghonestcanbea14.Pretendingisnotonlydifficult,15it’sverytiring.Lastyear,16IdiscoveredthatIcouldbeopenwithtwopeoplewhomIwasalreadygoodfriendswith,theloadonmyshouldersfeltmuch17.Tellingsomeoneyour18feelingsisscary;trustingsomeone19yourheartandsoulishard.Ofcourse,puttingone’sfeelingsinto20forthegeneralpopulationtoreadisalsoratherfrightening.1、A.editorB.coachC.e-palD.supervisor2、A.deletedB.readC.forwardedD.reserved3、A.entireB.juniorC.mainD.key4、A.memberB.clerkC.staffD.fellow5、A.agreedB.controlledC.supportedD.matched6、A.easygoingB.shyC.optimisticD.open7、A.exactlyB.rarelyC.roughlyD.usually8、A.howB.whatC.whereD.When9、A.excitingB.simpleC.boringD.difficult10、A.everybodyB.yourselfC.somebodyD.myself11、A.ShowingoffB.OpeningupC.GettingdownD.Lookingup12、A.unreliableB.weakerC.permanentD.stronger13、A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.nothing14、A.burdenB.dreamC.goalD.release15、A.butB.whileC.alsoD.meanwhile16、A.inwhichB.whenC.duringwhichD.which17、A.heavierB.unpredictableC.1ighterD.unbearable18、A.miserableB.secretC.strongD.joyful19、A.byB.viaC.withD.beyond20、A.realityB.useC.practiceD.print第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Inthebeginning,thecomputerwasaslargeasaroom.Thisworriedthedesigners.Astimewentby,itbecamesmallerandsmaller.Withartificialintelligence,itwasgetting1.(smart)andquicker.Intheearly1960s,computers2.(connect)byanetwork,whichenabledtheiruserstoshareinformationwithothers.Sincethe1970s,computers3.(become)veryimportantincommunication,financeandtrade.第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。LastSaturdayIwentcampingwithseveralfriends、Inthelaterafternoon,weputupourtentinthemiddleofafield,Thenwecookedamealoveranopenfire、Thefoodsmeltgood、Afterameal,wetoldstoryandplayedgamesbythecampfire、Attheeleveno’clockwefelttiredbutweputoutthefireandgotintoourtent,Lieinourwarmsleeping-bagswesleptsoundly、Atmidni
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