Unit5第一階段“雙基”訓練主要語言點：1.cutinonsb.打斷某人說話Don’tcutinonotherswhenthey’respeaking.pushin插隊，加塞=pushinIt’srudeofyoutopushinwhileothersarewaiting.2.properadj.符合習俗的，正確的theproperwaytodosth.正確做法派生詞properlybehaveproperly舉止得當3.runvi.流動rundownherface從她臉上流下leavethewaterrunning讓水一直流著4.turnn.輪流，順序taketurnstodo輪流做It’sone’sturntodosth.該......做......。5.close[kl??s]adj.親密的,密切的beclosetonature親近自然派生詞closely密切地，緊密地workcloselywitheachothertocompletethetask.轉化詞closeadv.靠近，緊緊地walkclosetothewindowtowatchcloselytheshortman6.avoid[??v??d]vt.避免avoiddoingavoideatingtoomuchjunkfood.7.behavevi.表現；舉止behavedwell/politelyattheparty.8.inpublic[?p?bl?k]在公共場合Don’tshoutinpublic.thepublic公眾：Thepublichavearighttoknow.公眾有知情權9.inone’sway擋住某人的路Yourbikeisinmyway.Pleasemoveit.區別：ontheway,bytheway,insomeways10.touchvt.觸摸→touching（現在分詞/形容詞）→touched（過去式/形容詞）ThemoviewassotouchingthatIcried.Shefelttouchedbyhiskindness.11.till/until直到…為止（時間或動作）Waitheretill/untilIcomeback.not...until直到...才Iwon’tbelieveituntilIseeitwithmyowneyes.12.aswell也（句末使用）相當于tooIlikeapples,andIlikebananasaswell.aswellas不但...而且Hecameaswellashiselderbrother.他來了，他哥哥也來了。13.byaccident偶然地Ifoundthisoldphotobyaccident.onpurpose故意的Didyouleavethedooropenonpurpose?一、根據音標或首字母寫單詞1.Good__________[?m?n?rz]meansaying"please"and"thankyou."2.Heraisedhishand___________[p??la?tli]toanswertheteacher'squestion.3.Never_________[?l?t?r]onthestreet;useatrashcaninstead.4.Wearingauniformisthe___________[?pr?p?]dresscodeforschool.5.LilyandIare___________[kl??s]friendsbecausewetrusteachother.6.Wehadafunnyc_____________aboutweekendplans.7.A__________usingphoneswhilecrossingtheroad.8.Talkingloudlyinp__________placesmaydisturbothers.9.Therewillbefinesforpeoplewhodrop1anywhere.10."Neverleavethetaprwhenyoubrushyourteeth,"MrsWangsaidtoherfive-year-oldson.二、用所給單詞的恰當形式填空1.Weshouldbehave(polite)notonlyinpublicbutalsoathome.2.Remembertoturnoffthetapandneverleavethewater___________(run)tosaveresources.3.Duringthegame,wetookturns_______(do)thechallenges,soeveryonecouldparticipate.4.Pleasemakesuretotieyourshoes____________(proper)beforerunning,oryoumighttrip.5.Myhouseis________(close)tothelibrary,soIoftengotheretoreadbooks.6..Pleaseavoid(speak)toyourparentsinthatway.That'simpolite.7.Thestudentslaughed__________(loud)whentheteachertoldafunnystory.8.The____________(Roman)builtmanyroadsandaqueductsthatarestilladmiredtoday.9.Theold___________(say)"Practicemakesperfect"remindsustokeeptrying.10.Oneisnevertooold____________ (learn)aboutgoodmanners.11.Foryoursafety,itisimportant(obey)trafficrules.12.Weshouldputthebooksbackafter(finish)readingthem.13.Don'tpushinbeforeothers.Always(queue)foryourturn.14.It'shelpfultolearntheproperway(behave)inaforeigncountry.15.It'sstillraininghardoutside.Let'swaittilltherain(stop).16.Mr.Greenwentupand(shake)handswiththeguests.17.Differentmemes(表情包)aresavedinmobilephones_______(express)feelingsorwhatcan’tbesaiddirectly.18.--Where’syourmum?---Oh,sheaswellasmygrandpa____________(pick)peachesinthegarden.19.He’stheonlyoneofhisfamilywho_________(pass)thedrivingtestsofar,isn’the?20.--Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulsalesman--I_________(work)asawaiterforfiveyearsanditmakesagreatdifferencetomyworktoday.三、選擇方框中所給短語并用其適當形式填空learnaboutmanners;obeytrafficrules;shareone'sthingswithothers;keepquiet;cutinon1.Themanageraskedhisworkerstokeeptheirphonessilentandwhenlisteningtothespeech.2.Iamsorryyou,butthereisonethingthatIcan'tunderstand.3.Throughthesebooksandwebsites,youcanindifferentcountries.4.-There'snocarontheroad.Let'scrossitquickly-Thelightsarerednow.Wemust·5.LiHuaissogenerousthathealways.byaccident.(not)bumponto,excuseme,inpublic,shakeone’shands1.Inorderothers,Alicewalkedveryslowlyinthebusystreet.2.Emmafoundtheproblemduringavisittoanearbyschool.3.Lydiaisalittlenervousbecauseitisherfirsttimetospeak4.Please,butthereissomethingImustsay.5.Themanagerandledmeintothedininghall.四、單項選擇1.-Doyouthinkthe2008BeijingOlympicGames_______greatsuccess?-Yes._________mostsuccessfulonein_______history.A./;The;theB.the;The;theC.a;/;/D.a;the;/2.-Hey,Wendy.Doyoustillrememberwhenwemetthefirsttime?-Sure.Itwasinthecitycentre,twoyearsago.A.at B.onC.with D.for3.-Tommustbeinahurry.Hepastmejustnow.-Yes.Heevenhadnotimetosay“sorry".A.pulled B.caughtC.pushed D.carried4.Jimisn'tspeakingenoughforustohearclearly.A.quickly B.loudlyC.quietly D.politely5.-Excuseme,Sir.Yourbikeis--Sorry.Ididn'tknowyouwerepassing.A.onmywayB.bythewayC.inmywayD.outoftheway6.-It'susuallyimpolitetoaskalady,right?-Yes.Remembertoavoidsuchsubjects.A.howmuchsheweighsB.howtheweatherisC.whereshecomesfromD.howshelikeshertrip7.To_possibledangers,themandecidednottogothoughtheforestalone.A.protect B.avoid C.keep D.save8.-,canyoutellmehowIcangettothenearestmuseum?-Sorry.It'smyfirsttimetobehere.A.Excuseme B.Sorry C.Pardon D.Hello9.-DidyouwaitforJamesforalongtimeatthestationyesterday?-Sure.Iwaitedthere_thelasttrainarrived.A.when B.while C.because D.till10.Britishpeoplealwaysqueue.Theythinkit'srudeto_beforeothers.A.pushpast B.pushfor C.pushin D.pushoff11.---There'sasign"Bequiet"onthewallofthereadingroom.---Yes.Peopletalkloudlyinpublic.A.maynotB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't12.You’dbetterfixthemachine_____Ihavetoldyou.Otherwise,youmaymakemoreproblems.A.likeB.withC.asD.follow13.--Mum,I’vegotanewjobinBeijing!--Really?Itjustsounds_______tobetrue.A.sowellB.toogoodC.goodenoughD.toowell14.Thelittlegirl_______thekiteinthetree,butshewasnottallenoughto_______it.A.reachedfor;reachB.reachedfor;reachedoutC.reachedout;reachedforD.reached;reachedfor15.--Weshouldgivetheelderlythereasmuchhelpaswecan.--Iagree.______,weshouldkeepintouchwiththemasoftenaswecan.A.AsaresultB.AboveallC.InallD.Atall16.Mr.LiisunhappybecauseJimoften_____onhim.A.pushespast B.bumpsinto C.picksup D.cutsin17.--__________willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?--Perhapsit’sreviewedsuccessfullyA.Howlong;until B.When;untilC.Howsoon;notuntilD.Howoften;notuntil18.--WouldyouliketojointheschoolProgrammingClub?--Wow.itsoundsexciting__________challenging.I’min!A.asgoodas Baswellas C.assoonas D.aslongas19.--It’ssaidthatChrisachievedhighgradesintheexam.--That’snosurprise.Heis_________,youknow.A.adarkhorse B.agreenhand Cawetblanket D.anearlybird20.--HowmuchImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!--Metoo.___________.A.Amissisasgoodasamile. B.Greatmindsthinkalike.C.East,west,homeisbest. D.DoinRomeasRomansdo.五、根據首字母提示完成對話John:WhatdoyouthinkofJoe,Ada?Ada:Joe?He'salovelyboy.He'sgenerousandisalways(1)wtoshare.Iwouldlikehimmoreifhecouldbe(2)mpolite.John:Youthinkhe'snotpolite(3)e?Ada:Well,maybehe'sjusttoo(4)c.Ithinkhe’ssometimesahothead（急躁的人）.Hebecomesimpatienteasilywhenhe's(5)wforsomething.Itseemshedislikeswaitingforhis(6)t.John:I(7)aonthis.Hesometimeslikes(8)cinonothers.Ada:Yes.Peoplearoundhimmaynotfeel(9)caboutit.Forexample,sometimeshe(10)etalkswithhismouthfulloffood.That'stoobad.John:Wecantalkwithhimaboutit.Ada:OK.Anyway,he'sagoodboy.六、根據所給中文完成句子1.在博物館說話的時候請小聲點。Please______________________ whenspeakinginamuseum.2.年輕人應該足夠勇敢去面對未來。Youngpeopleshould___________________________facethefuture.3.在電影院排隊時，我遇見了一位老同學。Imetanoldclassmateofmine________________________inthecinema.4.在圖書館看完書后，我們應該把它們放回原處。Wheninthelibrary,afterreadingthem.5.我們應該學會在公共場合舉止得體。Weshould______________________________________.6.眾所周知，英國人以他們的禮貌著稱。7.在英國，天氣是最受人們歡迎的開始交談的主題。IntheUK,weatheris8.英國人喜歡排隊。即便在他們匆忙時，他們也會避免在別人前面插隊。Britishpeople.Evenwhentheyareinahurry,theywill9.英國人習慣于說禮貌用語。無論他們在公共場所還是在家，他們總是說“請”、“謝謝”、“對不起”。Britishpeoplepolitewords.Whethertheyareorathome,theysay"please","thankyou"and“sorry".10.假如你去英國，你要時刻舉止禮貌。IfyougototheUK,youshouldanytime.七、將下列句子改為同義句1.Howdopeoplegreeteachotherproperly?forpeopletogreeteachother?2.InBelgiumfriendsandfamilygreeteachotherwithakiss.InBelgiumfriendsandfamilyasa.3.Peopledon'ttalkaboutage,weightormoney.Peopleage,weightormoney.4.IbumpedintothecornerofthetablewhenIstoodup.Ihitthecornerofthetable whenIstoodup.5.Theyaresopolitethattheywillwaittillyoumove.Theyare waittillyoumove.6.IfirstcametoNanjingin2008.IcametoNanjingin2008.7.Britishpeoplearealwayspoliteathome.Britishpeoplearepoliteathome·8.Pleasespeakinalowvoiceinapublicplace.Pleaseinapublicplace.9.Britishpeopleseldomkisseachotherasagreetingwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Britishpeopleseldomwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.10.Johnrodecarefullyandtriednottofalloffthebicycle.Johnrodecarefullyandoffthebicycle.八、綜合填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。①Itisnicetoreceiveagift.Butifyouarenotgoingtouseit,shouldyou(1)(pass)iton?②Regiftingiswhatitiscalledwhenyougiveagiftyoureceivedtoanotherperson(2)youdonateitsosomeoneelsecanuseit.③In2024,peopleintheUSareexpectedtospendanaverageofabout1,063dollars(3)holidaygifts.④LizziePost,whoisanexpertonmanners,saysthatthere(4)(be)arightwaya