2025年SAT語法考試試卷：語法知識測試與備考資料考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、句子結構分析要求：分析下列句子中的主語、謂語、賓語，并判斷句子是否完整。1.Thecat,whichwassittingonthemat,watchedthebirdsflyingoverhead.2.Althoughshewastired,shecontinuedtoworkonherproject.3.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisaboutthehistoryofancientChina.4.Theboywhoisplayingfootballintheparkismyfriend.5.Thesun,whichisthesourceoflightandheat,isessentialforlifeonEarth.6.Shespoketomeaboutthemoviethatshehadwatchedlastnight.7.Thedog,whowasbarkingloudly,wastryingtowarnusoftheapproachingstorm.8.Althoughheisadoctor,hestillneedstostudyhardtokeepupwiththelatestmedicalresearch.9.Thegirlwhoisstandingnexttothewindowiswaitingforhermothertocomeback.10.Thecarthatweboughtlastyearisstillingoodcondition.二、詞匯辨析要求：從下列選項中選擇正確的詞語填空，使句子意思完整、通順。1.Theteacher(a)scoldedthestudent(b)becausehe(c)waslateforclass.2.She(a)receiveda(b)giftfromherfriend(c)forherbirthday.3.Thecat(a)jumpedoverthefence(b)andranaway(c).4.He(a)lookedatthe(b)map(c)andfoundtheroutetothedestination.5.Thegirl(a)was(b)dancing(c)attheparty,buttheboy(d)wassittingquietly(e).6.The(a)wind(b)blewstrongly(c)and(d)uprooted(e)manytreesinthepark.7.He(a)boughtanewcar(b)and(c)droveittotheoffice.8.The(a)sun(b)rose(c)intheeast(d)and(e)filledtheroomwithlight.9.The(a)book(b)onthetable(c)isabout(d)thehistory(e)ofscience.10.The(a)rain(b)poureddown(c)and(d)flooded(e)thestreetsinthecity.四、語法錯誤識別與修正要求：下列句子中存在語法錯誤，請找出錯誤并予以修正。1.Thechildrenwereallexcitedbecausetheyaregoingtotheamusementpark.2.Ifitrains,thegamewillbepostponeduntilnextweek.3.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectfortwohours,andshestillhasalottodo.4.Althoughheisveryintelligent,hedoesnotalwayspayattentioninclass.5.ThemovieissointerestingthatIcouldnotstopwatchingit.6.ThebookthatIreadlastnightwasabouttheadventuresofayoungexplorer.7.Shehasalotoffriends,andallofthemareverykind.8.Thetrainleftat6:00a.m.,andwearrivedatourdestinationby10:00a.m.9.HeisplanningtotraveltoJapannextsummer,andheislookingforwardtoit.10.Theteacherrecommendedthatweshouldreadthebookbeforetheexam.五、時態與語態要求：根據句意，選擇正確的時態或語態填空。1.I______(have,had)finishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttothemovies.2.Bythetimeyouarrive,they______(haveleft,willleave)themeeting.3.She______(is,was)readingabookwhenIcalledher.4.Thesun______(rises,willrise)intheeasteverymorning.5.They______(havefinished,finished)theirprojectbeforethedeadline.6.I______(willbewaiting,amwaiting)foryouatthebusstation.7.He______(hasbought,hadbought)anewcarlastmonth.8.Bytheendoftheyear,we______(willhavefinished,finished)theproject.9.She______(hasbeencooking,wascooking)dinnerwhenIcamehome.10.Thecat______(hasbeensleeping,wassleeping)onthecouchwhenIwokeup.六、比較級與最高級要求：在下列句子中選擇正確的比較級或最高級填空。1.Thisisthe______(biggest,bigger)houseintheneighborhood.2.Sheis______(youngest,younger)ofallthechildreninherclass.3.Thebookonthetableis______(expensive,moreexpensive)thantheoneontheshelf.4.Heruns______(fast,faster)thanhisbrother.5.Thisisthe______(beautiful,mostbeautiful)paintingIhaveeverseen.6.Sheisthe______(smartest,smarter)studentinourschool.7.Theoceanis______(deep,deeper)thantheriver.8.Theapplesinthisbasketare______(ripe,riper)thantheonesintheotherbasket.9.Thesummeris______(hotter,hottest)thanthewinterinthisarea.10.Heisthe______(tallest,taller)manIhaveevermet.本次試卷答案如下：一、句子結構分析1.主語：Thecat，謂語：watched，賓語：thebirdsflyingoverhead。句子完整。2.主語：she，謂語：was，表語：tired。句子完整。3.主語：Thebook，謂語：is，賓語：aboutthehistoryofancientChina。句子完整。4.主語：Theboy，謂語：isplaying，賓語：football。句子完整。5.主語：Thesun，謂語：is，表語：thesourceoflightandheat。句子完整。6.主語：She，謂語：spoke，賓語：tome，間接賓語：aboutthemovie，定語從句：thatIhadwatchedlastnight。句子完整。7.主語：Thedog，謂語：wasbarking，表語：loudly，狀語：and，謂語：wastrying，賓語：towarnus，狀語：oftheapproachingstorm。句子完整。8.主語：he，謂語：is，表語：adoctor。句子完整。9.主語：Thegirl，謂語：isstanding，表語：nexttothewindow，狀語：and，謂語：iswaiting，賓語：forhermother，狀語：tocomeback。句子完整。10.主語：Thecar，謂語：is，表語：stillingoodcondition。句子完整。二、詞匯辨析1.A.scoldedB.becauseC.waslateforclass.2.A.receivedB.aC.giftD.fromherfriendE.forherbirthday.3.A.jumpedoverB.thefenceC.andranaway.4.A.lookedatB.themapC.andfoundD.therouteE.tothedestination.5.A.wasB.dancingC.atthepartyD.butE.theboyF.wassittingquietly.6.A.thewindB.blewstronglyC.andD.uprootedE.manytreesF.inthepark.7.A.boughtB.anewcarC.andD.droveitE.totheoffice.8.A.thesunB.roseC.intheeastD.andE.filledF.theroomG.withH.light.9.A.thebookB.onthetableC.isD.aboutE.thehistoryF.ofscience.10.A.therainB.poureddownC.andD.floodedE.thestreetsF.inthecity.三、語法錯誤識別與修正1.錯誤：aregoing，修正：weregoing。2.正確。3.正確。4.錯誤：doesnotalwayspayattention，修正：didnotalwayspayattention。5.正確。6.正確。7.正確。8.正確。9.正確。10.錯誤：recommendedthatweshould，修正：reco